8Db3 Ecological terms Name _____________________________ Class ____________ 1 Look at the list of words that are often used when studying habitats. Match each word with its meaning by colouring them in the same colour. 2 community A person who studies habitats. ecologist The place where an organism lives. environment The number of organisms of one species living in a habitat. habitat How much water vapour there is in the air. humidity All the different organisms living in the same place. light intensity A sampling square used to estimate plant populations. microhabitat The surroundings of an organism. population How bright the light is. quadrat Small area in a habitat where organisms live. There are 150 lions living on the grasslands in one part of Africa. They feed on large animals such as gazelles, zebras and wildebeest and these feed on the leaves of acacia trees and grasses. a What is the population of lions? ___________________________________________ b What is the community on the grasslands? ___________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ c What is the habitat of the lions? ____________________________________________ [ knowledge, considering ] Adapted from Exploring Science QCA Copymaster File 8 © Pearson Education Limited 2003
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