Newton’s First Law of Motion Activities Name: _________________________________ Period: _______ Score: ______ The Purpose: To demonstrate Newton’s first Law of Motion State Newton’s First Law of Motion completely: ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Activity One: Coin Flick Materials: Coin, glass, index card Procedure: 1. Center an index card over the top of a glass. Make sure there is enough space to give one edge of the card a good flick without smacking your finger on the glass. Ouch! 2. Place a single coin on top of the card, so that it rests over the cup's opening in the middle of the index card. 3. Flick an exposed edge of the notecard. Don't flick the card from underneath. Flick directly from the side of the card's edge. 4. Repeat steps 1 – 3 three times. Observations: 1. When you flicked the card what happened to the coin? Describe what happens in complete sentences. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 2. What happened when you flicked the card from underneath instead of from the side? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Conclusion: Use Newton’s first law of motion to explain why the coin falls into the cup if you remove the card quickly._________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ [Type text] Activity Two: Catching Coins Materials: 5 pennies Procedure: 1. Stack five of the pennies, one on top of the other, on your elbow, so that you form a tower. 2. Quickly jerk your elbow down and catch as many pennies in the palm of your hand that you can. Repeat this step 3 times, with both hands. 3) How many can you catch with your Left hand? ______ 4) How many can you catch with your Right hand? ______ 5) Conclusion: Use Newton’s first law to describe what happened. Use complete sentences. Which object is in motion, what is the unbalanced force? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Activity Three: Toy Car Materials: toy car, pennies Procedure: 1) Stack 5 pennies on top of the toy car. 2) Give the car a firm push. What Happens to the pennies?_______________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 3) Stack the pennies again and give the car a gentile push. What happened to the coins? _______________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 4) Conclusion: Use Newton’s first law to describe what happened. Use complete sentences. Which object is in motion, what is the unbalanced force? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________
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