TREGLER SCIENCE FINAL STUDY GUIDE The speed of a wave is its wavelength multiplied by its ____________________________. Clothes in a dryer acquire static cling by ___________________________________. A disadvantage of using fuses is when a _____________________________________ The process of coding data so that only the intended user can read them is known as _______________ The region around a magnet where the magnetic force is exerted is known as its ___________________ Magnetism is the ______________________________________________________. The ability of a material to bounce back after being disturbed is called ________________________ _________________________refers to how high or low a sound seems to a person. Light that has passed through a polarizing filter is called ______________________ A device used to measure small currents is a _____________________ The relationship between electricity and magnetism is called ________________________ An electric current produces a _______________________________ A disturbance that transfers energy from place to place is called a ______________________ Mechanical waves are created when a source of energy causes a medium to ___________________ The highest parts of a transverse wave are called _________________________ The bending of waves due to a change in speed is called _______________________________________ The bending of waves around the edge of a barrier is known as _____________________ The interaction between two waves that meet is called ____________________________ Waves combine to make a wave with larger amplitude in a process called _________________________ Waves produced by earthquakes are called ___________________________________________ _______________________________________ is another use of a seismograph aside from detecting earthquakes. Frequency is measured in units called __________________ The height of a tsunami is low over the open ocean. The tsunami’s height increases dramatically when the ___________________________________________ You see lightning from a distant storm before you hear thunder because _____________________________________________ TREGLER SCIENCE FINAL STUDY GUIDE The spreading out of waves after they pass through a narrow opening is _____________ The continuous flow of charges through a material is called _____________________ An opaque object has a particular color because is reflects some wavelengths of light and _________________the rest. A red tomato will appear ____________________ when viewed under blue light. Any two colors that combine to form __________________ are called complementary colors. The ______________________________ is a liquid-filled cavity in the inner ear. The use of sound waves by some bats to navigate and find food is called ______________________ A bat uses reflected___________________ waves to build up a “picture” of what is in front of it. __________________________________ are used to make images of bones inside the human body. A mechanical wave is created when a medium ____________, or moves back and forth or up and down. You hear thunder several seconds after you see lightning because light travels at a ________________speed than sound. _____________ occurs when a wave goes around the edge of a barrier. The law of reflection states that the angle of________________ equals the angle of reflection. In _________________________, the energy of the combined wave is greater than the energy of each of the two waves. A ________________________ is an instrument used to detect and measure earthquakes. Scientists can identify the location of an earthquake by comparing readings from at least _______________seismographs at different locations. The material through which a wave travels is called a _______________________________. TREGLER SCIENCE FINAL STUDY GUIDE The dotted line AB represents _____________ Arrow M indicates the direction of the _________________ Arrow N indicates the direction of the ________________ Angle number 1 represents the ______________________ Angle number 2 represents the ________________________ _________________ is a parallel circuit In diagram D, if bulb 1 burns out, ____________________________ TREGLER SCIENCE FINAL STUDY GUIDE Computer component labeled A is the __________________________________ Computer component labeled C is the ____________________________________ The focal point would appear to be on the ________________ of the concave lens This lens forms a _____________ image. TREGLER SCIENCE FINAL STUDY GUIDE Speed of Sound Medium Speed (m/s) Sound travels fastest in ____________ Gases Air (0°C) 331 Air (20°C) 343 Liquids (30°C) Fresh water 1,509 Salt water 1,546 The speed of sound in glass at 25° C is _________________ Solids (25°C) Lead 1,210 Plastic 1,800 Silver 2,680 Copper 3,100 Gold 3,240 Brick 3,650 Hardwood 4,000 Cast iron 4,480 Glass 5,170 Steel 5,200 ____________ have the greatest energy. TREGLER SCIENCE FINAL STUDY GUIDE The person transfers ______________ to the rope by pulling it up and down at point A. Arrow B indicates the ______________________ The medium moves ________________________ to the direction of the wave. Point C represents a _____________ _______________ is the medium through which the wave is moving.
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