T18-10-04-08.qxd 09.04.2008 15:24 Page 1 QUOTE OF THE DAY “A musician must make music, an artist must paint, a poet must write, if he is to be ultimately at peace with himself. What a man can be, he must be.” Abraham Maslow elementary OSMAN TURHAN READING American farmer ILLUSTRATIONS Henry Jones is fifty years old. He is a farmer in Wisconsin, in the United States of America. "It's a tiring job," he says, "but I like it a lot." Every day, Henry wakes up at half past five in the morning and milks the cows. He finishes milking the cows at about half past seven. And then, he goes back to his farmhouse and has breakfast. After finishing breakfast, he feeds the animals. He eats lunch at noon. At two o'clock, he goes to the fields and works there until five. In the evening, he milks the cows again, then he goes back home and takes a shower. He sometimes watches TV before he goes to bed at about nine. On Saturday afternoons, he goes to the local playing-field to watch the village team play football. Henry likes football a lot. On Sundays, Henry relaxes. "I like the way I live," says Henry. "Working in the open air makes me feel good." Activity: Verbs and Nouns PART 1: READING COMPREHESION Crossword Puzzle Match the verbs on the left with Instructions: Complete the sentences with the information given in the text and fill out the puzzle. ACROSS 1. After milking the cows, he eats his ______________. 4. Henry likes _____________ very much. 5. Henry is _______________ years old. 8. Henry is a __________________. 9. He has lunch at _________________. 10. ____________ is a state in the United States of America. DOWN 2. On ________ afternoons, he goes to the local playing-field. 3. When he wakes up in the morning, he _____________ the cows. 6. Henry thinks his job is _________. 7. Sometimes, he _______________ TV before going to bed. the correct phrases on the right. 1. sing a. a song 2. speak b. in a bed 3. play c. a horror film 4. dance d. vegetables 5. sleep e. to your friend 6. eat f. in the street 7. walk g. in the party 8. drink h. a coke 9. drive i. the piano 10. watch j. a car 1 2 advanced READING Advice for a shy guy Ryan: I just don't know what to do. She's so beautiful, but I don't know what to say... Alan: It can't be all that bad. She's just a person like you or me... Ryan: What should I do? Should I ask her on a date? Alan: Why don't you go a little more slowly? Just sit down next to her in the cafeteria, or in class. Anywhere. Say, 'Hi, how are you?', 'My name is Ryan.' You know, the simple things. Ryan: But she'll just turn away. Alan: No, she won't. She'll say 'Hi, nice to meet you.' You should be more confident. Ryan: That's easy for you to say. Alan: Would you like me to speak to her first? Ryan: NO, you are too dangerous! Alan: What? Dangerous? What are you talking about? Ryan: Oh come on, you know all the girls are crazy for you. Alan: Please ... you're joking! Ryan: Anyway, what should I do? Alan: You should go over there now. You should introduce yourself and have a conversation. It's as easy as that. Ryan: OK, here I go ... Alan: Good luck. And remember, SMILE! PART 2: Put the statements into the correct chronological order. 3 1. He feeds the animals. ___ 4 2. He milks the cows again. ___ 3. He goes back to the farmhouse. ___ 4. He milks the cows.___ 5 6 5. He goes to the field and works there for a few hours. ___ 7 8 6. He eats lunch. ___ 7. He goes back home and takes a shower. ___ 9 8. He goes to bed. _10__ 9. He has breakfast. ___ 10 10. He wakes up at half past five. _1__ PART 1: Comprehension Questions 1. What is Ryan afraid of? _________________ 2. What does his friend suggest? _________________ 3. What does Alan think Ryan needs to be? _________________ 4. Why does Ryan not want Alan to speak to her? _________________ 5. What does Alan remind Ryan to do? _________________ ýntermedýate READING PART 1: Reading Comprehension At the doctor’s office Every day, when we open a newspaper, turn on a TV, or get onto the internet, it seems there is a new medical breakthrough- a sudden and exciting discovery that, in turn, leads to more changes. Clearly, medical technology is rapidly advancing; some people would say it is at a frenetic pace. This fast pace allows doctors to diagnose diseases, treat patients and extend the way of life in ways that were not imaginable by most people fifty years ago. Many of these discoveries are beneficial, but they are coming so fast that we don't have a chance to consider the moral questions and ethical problems. There are always consequences to a medical breakthrough. Take the example of birth control pills, which became available in the 1960s and are now old news. They gave women more control over their bodies and allowed for popu- 1. What is the main topic of this selection? _______________________ 2. What do the breakthroughs allow doctors to do? _______________________ 3. When did birth control pills become available? _______________________ 4. Did the birth control pill solve problems or create new ones? _______________________ 5. What is the meaning of breakthrough? _______________________ lation growth control. However, it also caused people to question their beliefs about gender roles, sex, freedom and the family. It contributed to enormous (huge) societal change worldwide. Has this been a good thing? The answer reflects each person's religion, culture and personal values. PART 2: True (T) or False (F) 1. Medical technology is advancing quickly. _____ 2. Birth control pills became available Activity: Sentence Building in the 1960s. _____ Choose the correct word to make a correct sentence. 1. Teaching a. lies is dangerous. 3. Birth control pills gave men more 2. Telling b. is a good way to get fit. control over their bodies and allowed 3. Shopping c. is an expensive activity. for population growth control. _____ 4. Smoking d. a marathon requires months of training. 4. Doctors diagnose diseases, treat 5. Reading e. kids is very rewarding. 6. Swimming f. to music is a way to relax. 7. Listening g. a glass of carrot juice is supposed to be good for you. 8. Drinking h. English takes time and hard work. 9. Learning i. is the best way to learn new words. 5. Many of these discoveries are ben- 10. Running j. is bad for your health . eficial. _____ VOCABULARY Specialized Vocabulary Business: momentum (noun) The ability to keep increasing, developing, or being more successful The business did well at first but it seems to be losing momentum. Legal: domicile (noun) a place where someone lives His last know domicile was 11 Park Road, London, N8. Military: bombardment (noun) a continuous attack on a place by big guns and bombs London was under heavy bombardment in the early part of World War Two. Medical: needle (noun) a very thin pointed steel tube which is pushed into your skin to put medicine in your body or to take out blood I don’t like going to the hospital because I hate needles. Political: feudalistic (adj.) based on a system in which only a few people have all the power in a way that seems very old-fashioned According to recent surveys, there aren’t many feudalistic regimes left in the world. patients and extend the way of life that were not imaginable by most people a century ago. _____ Idiom of the Day up and running Phrasal Verbs sleep off meaning: to sleep until you do not feel ill anymore example: He’s upstairs sleeping off the effects of last night’s party. MEANING: usually when a new system or process is working correctly throw in meaning: to add something to what you are selling without increasing the price example: If you buy the new Samsung plasma T.V., they will throw in a DVD player free. EXAMPLE: We’ll have the new computers up and running within the hour. Activity: Build Your Vocabulary with a Crossword Fill the puzzle above with the antonyms of the words below ACROSS 4. Flow 7. Multiply 9. Dark 10. Singular 11. Sober 17. Smooth 18. Those 20. Crooked 22. Live 23. Long 25. Safety DOWN 1. Private 2. Dead 3. Giant 5. Slow 6. Height 8. Real 12. Left 13. Sell 14. Fall 15. Answer 16. Outside 19. West 21. Late 24. Many YESTERDAY’S ANSWER KEY: ELEMENTARY: (Part 1) 1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.F 8.T 9.F 10.F (Activity) Across: 2. Travel 6. Worry 8. Think 9. Change 10. Wake up 11. Explain 12. Understand Down: 1. Study 3. Work 4. Complain 5. Bring 7. Succeed INTERMEDIATE: (Part 1) 1. The Transformation of Horror 2. six paragraphs 3. "from coast to coast" 4. "In 1984 with Wes Craven’s……………. 5. Dracula 6. Alfred Hitchcock 7. The Texas Chainsaw Massacre 8. The endless sequels have destroyed horror films 9. Some original ideas are needed 10. He prefers the old type (Part 2) 1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F (Activity) 1. D 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A ADVANCED: (Part 1) 1.F 2.T 3. T 4. F 5. T 6. F 7. F 8. T (Part 2) 1. f 2. h 3. a 4. c 5. g 6. b 7. j 8. d 9. e 10. i (Activity) Across: 1. Physics 3. Biology 5. Medicine 7. Music 9. Geography 10. Psychology 12. Mathematics 14. Humanities 15. Literature 16. Physiology Down: 2. Sociology 4. Geology 8. Chemistry 11. Criminology 13. History Slang: iffy meaning: dubious/doubtful example: I’m a bit iffy about having this party at my house. Common Words in American and British English American British dude cool mate brill CM Y K In cooperation with English Time
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