Year6CurriculumMap Year6-1English FictionJourneytotheRiverSeaand‘Blackface’AnimationOutcome:Story NonFictionOutcome:Discussiontext–NorthorSouthAmerica? Reading–WordReading • applytheirgrowingknowledgeofrootwords,prefixesandsuffixes(morphologyandetymology),aslistedinEnglishAppendix1,bothtoreadaloudandtounderstandthemeaningofnewwordsthattheymeet. Atthisstage,thereshouldbenoneedforfurtherdirectteachingofwordreadingskillsforalmostallpupils.Ifpupilsarestrugglingorfailinginthis,thereasonsforthisshouldbeinvestigated.Itisimperativethatpupilsare taughttoreadduringtheirlasttwoyearsatprimaryschooliftheyenteryear5notbeingabletodoso.Pupilsshouldbeencouragedtoworkoutanyunfamiliarword.Theyshouldfocusonallthelettersinawordsothat theydonot,forexample,read‘invitation’for‘imitation’simplybecausetheymightbemorefamiliarwiththefirstword.Accuratereadingofindividualwords,whichmightbekeytothemeaningofasentenceor paragraph,improvescomprehension.Whenteachersarereadingwithortopupils,attentionshouldbepaidtonewvocabulary–bothaword’smeaning(s)anditscorrectpronunciation. Reading–Comprehension § maintainpositiveattitudestoreadingandunderstandingofwhattheyreadby: § continuingtoreadanddiscussanincreasinglywiderangeoffiction,poetry,plays,non-fictionandreferencebooksortextbooks § readingbooksthatarestructuredindifferentwaysandreadingforarangeofpurposes § increasingtheirfamiliaritywithawiderangeofbooks,includingmyths,legendsandtraditionalstories,modernfiction,fictionfromourliteraryheritage,andbooksfromotherculturesandtraditions § recommendingbooksthattheyhavereadtotheirpeers,givingreasonsfortheirchoices § preparingpoemsandplaystoreadaloudandtoperform,showingunderstandingthroughintonation,toneandvolumesothatthemeaningiscleartoanaudience § understandwhattheyreadby: § checkingthatthebookmakessensetothem,discussingtheirunderstandingandexploringthemeaningofwordsincontext § askingquestionstoimprovetheirunderstanding § drawinginferencessuchasinferringcharacters’feelings,thoughtsandmotivesfromtheiractions,andjustifyinginferenceswithevidence § predictingwhatmighthappenfromdetailsstatedandimplied § summarisingthemainideasdrawnfrommorethanoneparagraph,identifyingkeydetailsthatsupportthemainideas § identifyinghowlanguage,structureandpresentationcontributetomeaning § discussandevaluatehowauthorsuselanguage,includingfigurativelanguage,consideringtheimpactonthereader Eventhoughpupilscannowreadindependently,readingaloudtothemshouldincludewholebookssothattheymeetbooksandauthorsthattheymightnotchoosetoreadthemselves.Theknowledgeandskillsthat pupilsneedinordertocomprehendareverysimilaratdifferentages.Pupilsshouldcontinuetoapplywhattheyhavealreadylearnttomorecomplexwriting.Pupilsshouldbetaughttorecognisethemesinwhattheyread, suchaslossorheroism.Theyshouldhaveopportunitiestocomparecharacters,considerdifferentaccountsofthesameeventanddiscussviewpoints(bothofauthorsandoffictionalcharacters),withinatextandacross morethanonetext.Theyshouldcontinuetolearntheconventionsofdifferenttypesofwriting,suchastheuseofthefirstpersoninwritingdiariesandautobiographies.Pupilsshouldbetaughtthetechnicalandother termsneededfordiscussingwhattheyhearandread,suchasmetaphor,simile,analogy,imagery,styleandeffect.Inusingreferencebooks,pupilsneedtoknowwhatinformationtheyneedtolookforbeforetheybegin andneedtounderstandthetask.Theyshouldbeshownhowtousecontentspagesandindexestolocateinformation.Theskillsofinformationretrievalthataretaughtshouldbeapplied,forexample,inreadinghistory, geographyandsciencetextbooks,andincontextswherepupilsaregenuinelymotivatedtofindoutinformation,forexample,readinginformationleafletsbeforeagalleryormuseumvisitorreadingatheatreprogramme orreview.Teachersshouldconsidermakinguseofanylibraryservicesandexpertisetosupportthis.Pupilsshouldhaveguidanceaboutandfeedbackonthequalityoftheirexplanationsandcontributionstodiscussions. Pupilsshouldbeshownhowtocomparecharacters,settings,themesandotheraspectsofwhattheyread. Writing–Transcription Spelling(seeEnglishAppendix1) § usedictionariestocheckthespellingandmeaningofwords § usethefirstthreeorfourlettersofawordtocheckspelling,meaningorbothoftheseinadictionary § useathesaurus. Asinearlieryears,pupilsshouldcontinuetobetaughttounderstandandapplytheconceptsofwordstructuresothattheycandrawontheirknowledgeofmorphologyandetymologytospellcorrectly. Handwritingandpresentation § writelegibly,fluentlyandwithincreasingspeedby: § choosingwhichshapeofalettertousewhengivenchoicesanddecidingwhetherornottojoinspecificletters § choosingthewritingimplementthatisbestsuitedforatask. Pupilsshouldcontinuetopractisehandwritingandbeencouragedtoincreasethespeedofit,sothatproblemswithforminglettersdonotgetinthewayoftheirwritingdownwhattheywanttosay.Theyshouldbeclear aboutwhatstandardofhandwritingisappropriateforaparticulartask,forexample,quicknotesorafinalhandwrittenversion.Theyshouldalsobetaughttouseanunjoinedstyle,forexample,forlabellingadiagramor data,writinganemailaddress,orforalgebraandcapitalletters,forexample,forfillinginaform. Writing–Composition § plantheirwritingby: § identifyingtheaudienceforandpurposeofthewriting,selectingtheappropriateformandusingothersimilarwritingasmodelsfortheirown § notinganddevelopinginitialideas,drawingonreadingandresearchwherenecessary § inwritingnarratives,consideringhowauthorshavedevelopedcharactersandsettingsinwhatpupilshaveread,listenedtoorseenperformed § draftandwriteby: § selectingappropriategrammarandvocabulary,understandinghowsuchchoicescanchangeandenhancemeaning § innarratives,describingsettings,charactersandatmosphereandintegratingdialoguetoconveycharacterandadvancetheaction § précisinglongerpassages § usingawiderangeofdevicestobuildcohesionwithinandacrossparagraphs § usingfurtherorganisationalandpresentationaldevicestostructuretextandtoguidethereader[forexample,headings,bulletpoints,underlining] § evaluateandeditby: § assessingtheeffectivenessoftheirownandothers’writing § proposingchangestovocabulary,grammarandpunctuationtoenhanceeffectsandclarifymeaning § ensuringtheconsistentandcorrectuseoftensethroughoutapieceofwriting § ensuringcorrectsubjectandverbagreementwhenusingsingularandplural,distinguishingbetweenthelanguageofspeechandwritingandchoosingtheappropriateregister § proof-readforspellingandpunctuationerrors § performtheirowncompositions,usingappropriateintonation,volume,andmovementsothatmeaningisclear. Pupilsshouldunderstand,throughbeingshown,theskillsandprocessesessentialforwriting:thatis,thinkingaloudtogenerateideas,drafting,andre-readingtocheckthatthemeaningisclear. Writing–Vocabulary,grammarandpunctuation § developtheirunderstandingoftheconceptssetoutinEnglishAppendix2by: § usingpassiveverbstoaffectthepresentationofinformationinasentence § learningthegrammarforyears5and6inEnglishAppendix2 § indicategrammaticalandotherfeaturesby: § useandunderstandthegrammaticalterminologyinEnglishAppendix2accuratelyandappropriatelyindiscussingtheirwritingandreading. Pupilsshouldcontinuetoaddtotheirknowledgeoflinguisticterms,includingthosetodescribegrammar,sothattheycandiscusstheirwritingandreading. Year6–1Maths Starters StartersuggestionsforNumber Knowbyheartfactsforallmultiplicationtablesupto12x12. Findpairsofnumberswithasumof100,decimalswithasumof0.1,1or10. Toderiverelatedfactsfromthosealreadyknown(e.g.4x0.8linkedto4x8or3+7=10linkedto0.3+0.7=1) Mentallymultiplyanddividetwo-digitandsingle-digitnumbers. Usepartitioningtodoubleorhalveanynumber. Mentallymultiplyanddividepairsofmultiplesof10and100. Mentallymultiplyanddividetwo-digitdecimalsbyasingledigitnumber,e.g.,(U.txUorU.t÷U). Readandwriteanyintegerandusedecimalnotationfortenths,hundredthsandthousandthsandknowwhateach digitrepresents. Orderandcomparewholenumbersupto1000000,negativenumbersanddecimals. Countforwardsandbackwardsinstepsof0.001,0.01,0.1,1,10,100,1000,25,2.5,0.2,0.25fromanypositiveor negativeintegerordecimal. Multiplyanddividewholenumbersanddecimalsmentallyby10or100,andintegersby1000andusethistoconvert betweenunitsofmeasurement,e.g.cmtom,gtokgetc. Roundwholenumberstothenearest10,100,1000oranumberwithuptothreedecimalplacestothenearest integerornumberofdecimalplaces. ! ! ! ! ! & ! Countinfractionstepsandconvertequivalentfractions(e.g.countinstepsof convertingto , , , , , ,...). Week 1 Placevalue including decimals 2 Mentaland written addition 3 Mentaland written multiplication inthecontext oftime 4 !" !" # $ % !" " MainLearning Identify,representandestimatenumbersusingthenumberline. Read,write,orderandcomparenumbersupto10000000anddeterminethevalueofeachdigit. Roundanywholenumbertoarequireddegreeofaccuracy. Usenegativenumbersincontext,andcalculateintervalsacrosszero. Countforwardsorbackwardsinstepsofintegers,decimalsorpowersof10foranynumber. Orderandcomparenumbersincludingintegers,decimalsandnegativenumbers. Find0.001,0.01,0.1,1,10andpowersof10moreorlessthanagivennumber. Recallanduseadditionandsubtractionfactsfor1(withdecimalnumberstotwodecimalplaces). Rounddecimalswiththreeplacestothenearestwholenumberoroneortwodecimalplaces. Identifythevalueofeachdigitinnumbersgiventothreedecimalplacesandmultiplyanddividenumbersby10,100 and1000givinganswersuptothreedecimalplaces. Solvenumberandpracticalproblemsthatinvolvealloftheabove. Performmentalcalculations,includingwithmixedoperationsandlargenumbersanddecimals. Identify,representandestimatenumbersusingthenumberline. Chooseanappropriatestrategytosolveacalculationbaseduponthenumbersinvolved(recallaknownfact,calculate mentally,useajotting,writtenmethod). Selectamentalstrategyappropriateforthenumbersinvolvedinthecalculation. Solveadditionmulti-stepproblemsincontexts,decidingwhichoperationsandmethodstouseandwhy. Solveproblemsinvolvingaddition. Expressmissingnumberproblemsalgebraically. Findpairsofnumbersthatsatisfyanequationwithtwounknowns. Useestimationandinversetocheckanswerstocalculationsanddetermine,inthecontextofaproblem,an appropriatedegreeofaccuracy. Addwholenumbersanddecimalsusingformalwrittenmethods(columnaraddition). Solveproblemswhichrequireanswerstoberoundedtospecifieddegreesofaccuracy. Multiplymulti-digitnumbersupto4digitsbyatwo-digitwholenumberusingtheformalwrittenmethodoflong multiplication. Multiplyone-digitnumberswithuptotwodecimalplacesbywholenumbers. Performmentalcalculations,includingwithmixedoperationsandlargenumbersanddecimals. Chooseanappropriatestrategytosolveacalculationbaseduponthenumbersinvolved(recallaknownfact,calculate mentally,useajotting,writtenmethod). Selectamentalstrategyappropriateforthenumbersinvolvedinthecalculation. Solveproblemsinvolvingaddition,subtraction,multiplicationanddivision. Expressmissingnumberproblemsalgebraically. Findpairsofnumbersthatsatisfyanequationwithtwounknowns. Use,read,writeandconvertbetweenstandardunits,convertingmeasurementsoftimefromasmallerunittoalarger unit,andviceversa. Useestimationandinversetocheckanswerstocalculationsanddetermine,inthecontextofaproblem,an appropriatedegreeofaccuracy. Solveproblemswhichrequireanswerstoberoundedtospecifieddegreesofaccuracy. Draw2-Dshapesusinggivendimensionsandangles. StartersuggestionsforMeasurement,GeometryandStatistics Knowandusestandardmetricunitsofmeasure. Estimateandcalculatelength(includingperimeter),mass,volume/capacityandarea. Convertbetweenunitsbymultiplyinganddividingbypowersof10. Knowmetricandimperialequivalencesoffeet,inches,pintsandpounds. Read,writeandconvertbetweenunitsoftime. Identifyanddescribepropertiesof2Dand3Dshapes,includingregularandirregular. Findmissinganglesandlengthsusingpropertiesofshape. Estimateandidentifyacute,obtuseandreflexangles. Describepositionsonthefirstquadrantofacoordinategrid. Continuetocompleteandinterpretinformationinavarietyofsortingdiagrams(includingthoseusedtosortpropertiesof numbersandshapes). Rationale Childrenextendtheirknowledgeofthenumbersystemtolargernumbersandfurtherdecimals.TheBase10notioniscentred aroundgroupingintensi.e.ten1sarethesameasone10,ten10sarethesameasone100andsoonandviceversa.Children ! ! !' ! !' learnthatoneisthesameasten s,one isthesameas sandthat isthesameas s. !' !' !'' !'' !''' Childrenunderstandhownumbersrelatetoeachotherbyorderingandcomparingthemonanumberline,whichsupportsthe skillofrounding.Thisskillwillbeappliedoverthecomingweekswhenestimatingcalculations. Whenmultiplyinganddividingby10,100and1000,childrenrecognisethatthisisscalingupanddownbypowersof10andis relatedtotheBase10numbersystem. Childrenlearnwhenitisappropriatetousementalandwrittenmethodsofcalculation. Childrenmakelinkswiththeirknowledgeofroundingnumberstoestimatetheanswerstocalculations.Calculationsshouldbein contextsincluding,money,measures,reallifeproblemsandnumberenquiries. Childrenshouldalsoexploremissingnumberproblemsusingalgebraicnotation,includingpairsofnumberstosatisfyand equationwithtwounknownsandgeneralisingtherelationshipbetweenthetwonumbers. Writtenmethodsshouldbeagreedbytheschoolandsharedintheprogressioninwrittencalculationspolicy.Efficientwritten methodsarerequiredtobetaughtbytheendofKeyStage2. Childrenlearnwhenitisappropriatetousementalandwrittenmethodsofcalculation. Childrenmakelinkswiththeirknowledgeofroundingnumberstoestimatetheanswerstocalculations.Calculationsshouldbein contextsincluding,money,measures,reallifeproblemsandnumberenquiries. Childrenshouldalsoexploremissingnumberproblemsusingalgebraicnotation,includingpairsofnumberstosatisfyand equationwithtwounknownsandgeneralisingtherelationshipbetweenthetwonumbers. Ifschoolsareusinggridmethodofmultiplication,thewrittenmethodsforadditioninthepreviousweekwillbefurtherapplied thisweek. Writtenmethodsshouldbeagreedbytheschoolandsharedintheprogressioninwrittencalculationspolicy.Efficientwritten methodsarerequiredtobetaughtbytheendofKeyStage2. Childrengainpracticalexperienceofdrawingandmakingshapes,inordertosupporttheirworkonrecognising,describing, 2Dand3D shape 5 Mentaland written subtraction 6 Mentaland writtendivision Recognise,describeandbuildsimple3-Dshapes,includingmakingnets. Compareandclassifygeometricshapesbasedontheirpropertiesandsizesandfindunknownanglesinanytriangles, quadrilaterals,andregularpolygons. Continuetocompleteandinterpretinformationinavarietyofsortingdiagrams(includingthoseusedtosortproperties ofnumbersandshapes). Performmentalcalculations,includingwithmixedoperationsandlargenumbersanddecimals. Identify,representandestimatenumbersusingthenumberline. Chooseanappropriatestrategytosolveacalculationbaseduponthenumbersinvolved(recallaknownfact,calculate mentally,useajotting,writtenmethod). Selectamentalstrategyappropriateforthenumbersinvolvedinthecalculation. Solvesubtractionmulti-stepproblemsincontexts,decidingwhichoperationsandmethodstouseandwhy. Solveproblemsinvolvingsubtraction. Expressmissingnumberproblemsalgebraically. Findpairsofnumbersthatsatisfyanequationwithtwounknowns. Useestimationandinversetocheckanswerstocalculationsanddetermine,inthecontextofaproblem,an appropriatedegreeofaccuracy. Subtractwholenumbersanddecimalsusingformalwrittenmethods(columnarsubtraction). Solveproblemswhichrequireanswerstoberoundedtospecifieddegreesofaccuracy. Performmentalcalculations,includingwithmixedoperationsandlargenumbersanddecimals. Dividenumbersupto4digitsbyatwo-digitwholenumberusingtheformalwrittenmethodoflongdivision,and interpretremaindersaswholenumberremainders,fractions,orbyrounding,asappropriateforthecontext. Dividenumbersupto4digitsbyatwo-digitnumberusingtheformalwrittenmethodofshortdivisionwhere appropriate,interpretingremaindersaccordingtothecontext. Usewrittendivisionmethodsincaseswheretheanswerhasuptotwodecimalplaces. Chooseanappropriatestrategytosolveacalculationbaseduponthenumbersinvolved(recallaknownfact,calculate mentally,useajotting,writtenmethod). Solveproblemsinvolvingdivision. Solveproblemswhichrequireanswerstoberoundedtospecifieddegreesofaccuracy. Useestimationandinversetocheckanswerstocalculationsanddetermine,inthecontextofaproblem,an appropriatedegreeofaccuracy. comparingandclassifyingshapes. Itisimportantthatchildrenseeanduseregularandirregularpolygonsandpolyhedraandexperiencethemindifferent orientations. Childrenshoulddiscovertheanglesumoftrianglesandquadrilateralsandusethisknowledge,andknowledgeoftheterm ‘regular’tofindmissingangles. Childrenlearnwhenitisappropriatetousementalandwrittenmethodsofcalculation. Childrenmakelinkswiththeirknowledgeofroundingnumberstoestimatetheanswerstocalculations.Calculationsshouldbein contextsincluding,money,measures,reallifeproblemsandnumberenquiries. Childrenshouldalsoexploremissingnumberproblemsusingalgebraicnotation,includingpairsofnumberstosatisfyand equationwithtwounknownsandgeneralisingtherelationshipbetweenthetwonumbers. Writtenmethodsshouldbeagreedbytheschoolandsharedintheprogressioninwrittencalculationspolicy.Efficientwritten methodsarerequiredtobetaughtbytheendofKeyStage2. Childrenlearnwhenitisappropriatetousementalandwrittenmethodsofcalculation. Childrenmakelinkswiththeirknowledgeofroundingnumberstoestimatetheanswerstocalculations.Calculationsshouldbein contextsincluding,money,measures,reallifeproblemsandnumberenquiries. Childrenshouldalsoexploremissingnumberproblemsusingalgebraicnotation,includingpairsofnumberstosatisfyand equationwithtwounknownsandgeneralisingtherelationshipbetweenthetwonumbers. Ifschoolsareusingchunkingmethodofdivision,thewrittenmethodsforsubtractioninthepreviousweekwillbefurther appliedthisweek. Writtenmethodsshouldbeagreedbytheschoolandsharedintheprogressioninwrittencalculationspolicy.Efficientwritten methodsarerequiredtobetaughtbytheendofKeyStage2. Year6 1 Northvs South: The Americas Outcome: Debate usingthe Geography skillsthey have learntto backup their argument Trip:SSF Science Evolutionandinheritance -recognisethatlivingthingshavechangedovertimeandthat fossilsprovideinformationaboutlivingthingsthatinhabited theEarthmillionsofyearsago -recognisethatlivingthingsproduceoffspringofthesame kind,butnormallyoffspringvaryandarenotidenticaltotheir parents -identifyhowanimalsandplantsareadaptedtosuittheir environmentindifferentwaysandthatadaptationmaylead toevolution. WorkingScientifically -planningdifferenttypesofscientificenquiriestoanswer questions,includingrecognisingandcontrollingvariables wherenecessary -takingmeasurements,usingarangeofscientificequipment, withincreasingaccuracyandprecision,takingrepeatreadings whenappropriate -recordingdataandresultsofincreasingcomplexityusing scientificdiagramsandlabels,classificationkeys,tables, scattergraphs,barandlinegraphs -usingtestresultstomakepredictionstosetupfurther comparativeandfairtests -reportingandpresentingfindingsfromenquiries,including conclusions,causalrelationshipsandexplanationsofand degreeoftrustinresults,inoralandwrittenformssuchas displaysandotherpresentations -identifyingscientificevidencethathasbeenusedtosupport orrefuteideasorarguments. CreativeCurriculum Geography -locatetheworld’scountries,using mapstofocusonEurope(including thelocationofRussia)andNorthand SouthAmerica,concentratingontheir environmentalregions,keyphysical andhumancharacteristics,countries, andmajorcities -understandgeographicalsimilarities anddifferencesthroughthestudyof humanandphysicalgeographyofa regionoftheUnitedKingdom,aregion inaEuropeancountry,andaregion withinNorthorSouthAmerica -humangeography,including:typesof settlementandlanduse,economic activityincludingtradelinks,andthe distributionofnaturalresources includingenergy,food,mineralsand water -usetheeightpointsofacompass, fourandsix-figuregridreferences, symbolsandkey(includingtheuseof OrdnanceSurveymaps)tobuildtheir knowledgeoftheUnitedKingdomand thewiderworld FocusonaspecificregionfromNorth andSouthAmericaandcompareand contrastthem,decidingonwherethey wouldprefertolive. Computing IT/DL–Wiki -understandcomputer networksincludingthe internet;howtheycan providemultiple services,suchasthe worldwideweb;andthe opportunitiestheyoffer forcommunicationand collaboration -select,useand combineavarietyof software(including internetservices)ona rangeofdigitaldevices todesignandcreatea rangeofprograms, systemsandcontent thataccomplishgiven goals,including collecting,analysing, evaluatingand presentingdataand information -usetechnologysafely, respectfullyand responsibly;recognise acceptable/unacceptable behaviour;identifya rangeofwaystoreport concernsaboutcontent andcontact. -PBWiki(pbworks.com) Childrenlearnwhata wikiis.Createawiki aboutNorthAmerica andSouthAmerica Languages Leweek-end st nd rd Useverbsin1 ,2 &3 personsingular;use negatives;usej’aime/je n’aimepas+infinitive; adaptsentencesto changemeaning Lemondefrancophone -describepeople,places, thingsandactions orally*andinwriting -understandbasic grammarappropriateto thelanguagebeing studied,including (whererelevant): feminine,masculineand neuterformsandthe conjugationofhighfrequencyverbs;key featuresandpatternsof thelanguage;howto applythese,for instance,tobuild sentences;andhow thesedifferfromorare similartoEnglish. PE Games -Userunning, jumping, throwingand catchingin isolationand combination -Play competitive games, modified where appropriate, andapply basic principles suitablefor attackingand defending Year6-2English FictionBeowulf NonFiction Outcome:Legendbasedonthebook–ensureyoulookattheappendixforspecificskills. Outcome:Historicalrecountofaneventbasedonthebook Reading–WordReading • applytheirgrowingknowledgeofrootwords,prefixesandsuffixes(morphologyandetymology),aslistedinEnglishAppendix1,bothtoreadaloudandtounderstandthemeaning ofnewwordsthattheymeet. Atthisstage,thereshouldbenoneedforfurtherdirectteachingofwordreadingskillsforalmostallpupils.Ifpupilsarestrugglingorfailinginthis,thereasonsforthisshouldbe investigated.Itisimperativethatpupilsaretaughttoreadduringtheirlasttwoyearsatprimaryschooliftheyenteryear5notbeingabletodoso.Pupilsshouldbeencouragedtowork outanyunfamiliarword.Theyshouldfocusonallthelettersinawordsothattheydonot,forexample,read‘invitation’for‘imitation’simplybecausetheymightbemorefamiliarwith thefirstword.Accuratereadingofindividualwords,whichmightbekeytothemeaningofasentenceorparagraph,improvescomprehension.Whenteachersarereadingwithorto pupils,attentionshouldbepaidtonewvocabulary–bothaword’smeaning(s)anditscorrectpronunciation. Reading–Comprehension § maintainpositiveattitudestoreadingandunderstandingofwhattheyreadby: § continuingtoreadanddiscussanincreasinglywiderangeoffiction,poetry,plays,non-fictionandreferencebooksortextbooks § readingbooksthatarestructuredindifferentwaysandreadingforarangeofpurposes § increasingtheirfamiliaritywithawiderangeofbooks,includingmyths,legendsandtraditionalstories,modernfiction,fictionfromourliteraryheritage,andbooksfromother culturesandtraditions § recommendingbooksthattheyhavereadtotheirpeers,givingreasonsfortheirchoices § understandwhattheyreadby: § checkingthatthebookmakessensetothem,discussingtheirunderstandingandexploringthemeaningofwordsincontext § askingquestionstoimprovetheirunderstanding § drawinginferencessuchasinferringcharacters’feelings,thoughtsandmotivesfromtheiractions,andjustifyinginferenceswithevidence § predictingwhatmighthappenfromdetailsstatedandimplied § summarisingthemainideasdrawnfrommorethanoneparagraph,identifyingkeydetailsthatsupportthemainideas § identifyinghowlanguage,structureandpresentationcontributetomeaning § distinguishbetweenstatementsoffactandopinion Eventhoughpupilscannowreadindependently,readingaloudtothemshouldincludewholebookssothattheymeetbooksandauthorsthattheymightnotchoosetoreadthemselves.The knowledgeandskillsthatpupilsneedinordertocomprehendareverysimilaratdifferentages.Pupilsshouldcontinuetoapplywhattheyhavealreadylearnttomorecomplexwriting.Pupils shouldbetaughttorecognisethemesinwhattheyread,suchaslossorheroism.Theyshouldhaveopportunitiestocomparecharacters,considerdifferentaccountsofthesameeventand discussviewpoints(bothofauthorsandoffictionalcharacters),withinatextandacrossmorethanonetext.Theyshouldcontinuetolearntheconventionsofdifferenttypesofwriting,such astheuseofthefirstpersoninwritingdiariesandautobiographies.Pupilsshouldbetaughtthetechnicalandothertermsneededfordiscussingwhattheyhearandread,suchasmetaphor, simile,analogy,imagery,styleandeffect.Inusingreferencebooks,pupilsneedtoknowwhatinformationtheyneedtolookforbeforetheybeginandneedtounderstandthetask.They shouldbeshownhowtousecontentspagesandindexestolocateinformation.Theskillsofinformationretrievalthataretaughtshouldbeapplied,forexample,inreadinghistory,geography andsciencetextbooks,andincontextswherepupilsaregenuinelymotivatedtofindoutinformation,forexample,readinginformationleafletsbeforeagalleryormuseumvisitorreadinga theatreprogrammeorreview.Teachersshouldconsidermakinguseofanylibraryservicesandexpertisetosupportthis.Pupilsshouldhaveguidanceaboutandfeedbackonthequalityof theirexplanationsandcontributionstodiscussions.Pupilsshouldbeshownhowtocomparecharacters,settings,themesandotheraspectsofwhattheyread. Writing–Transcription Spelling(seeEnglishAppendix1) Asinearlieryears,pupilsshouldcontinuetobetaughttounderstandandapplytheconceptsofwordstructuresothattheycandrawontheirknowledgeofmorphologyandetymologyto spellcorrectly. Handwritingandpresentation § writelegibly,fluentlyandwithincreasingspeedby: § choosingwhichshapeofalettertousewhengivenchoicesanddecidingwhetherornottojoinspecificletters § choosingthewritingimplementthatisbestsuitedforatask. Pupilsshouldcontinuetopractisehandwritingandbeencouragedtoincreasethespeedofit,sothatproblemswithforminglettersdonotgetinthewayoftheirwritingdownwhatthey wanttosay.Theyshouldbeclearaboutwhatstandardofhandwritingisappropriateforaparticulartask,forexample,quicknotesorafinalhandwrittenversion.Theyshouldalsobetaught touseanunjoinedstyle,forexample,forlabellingadiagramordata,writinganemailaddress,orforalgebraandcapitalletters,forexample,forfillinginaform. Writing–Composition § plantheirwritingby: § identifyingtheaudienceforandpurposeofthewriting,selectingtheappropriateformandusingothersimilarwritingasmodelsfortheirown § notinganddevelopinginitialideas,drawingonreadingandresearchwherenecessary § inwritingnarratives,consideringhowauthorshavedevelopedcharactersandsettingsinwhatpupilshaveread,listenedtoorseenperformed § draftandwriteby: § selectingappropriategrammarandvocabulary,understandinghowsuchchoicescanchangeandenhancemeaning § innarratives,describingsettings,charactersandatmosphereandintegratingdialoguetoconveycharacterandadvancetheaction § précisinglongerpassages § usingawiderangeofdevicestobuildcohesionwithinandacrossparagraphs § usingfurtherorganisationalandpresentationaldevicestostructuretextandtoguidethereader[forexample,headings,bulletpoints,underlining] § evaluateandeditby: § assessingtheeffectivenessoftheirownandothers’writing § proposingchangestovocabulary,grammarandpunctuationtoenhanceeffectsandclarifymeaning § ensuringtheconsistentandcorrectuseoftensethroughoutapieceofwriting § ensuringcorrectsubjectandverbagreementwhenusingsingularandplural,distinguishingbetweenthelanguageofspeechandwritingandchoosingtheappropriateregister § proof-readforspellingandpunctuationerrors § performtheirowncompositions,usingappropriateintonation,volume,andmovementsothatmeaningisclear. Pupilsshouldunderstand,throughbeingshown,theskillsandprocessesessentialforwriting:thatis,thinkingaloudtogenerateideas,drafting,andre-readingtocheckthatthemeaningis clear. Writing–Vocabulary,grammarandpunctuation § developtheirunderstandingoftheconceptssetoutinEnglishAppendix2by: § usingtheperfectformofverbstomarkrelationshipsoftimeandcause § learningthegrammarforyears5and6inEnglishAppendix2 § indicategrammaticalandotherfeaturesby: § useandunderstandthegrammaticalterminologyinEnglishAppendix2accuratelyandappropriatelyindiscussingtheirwritingandreading. Pupilsshouldcontinuetoaddtotheirknowledgeoflinguisticterms,includingthosetodescribegrammar,sothattheycandiscusstheirwritingandreading Year6–2Maths Starters StartersuggestionsforNumber Knowbyheartfactsforallmultiplicationtablesupto12x12. Findpairsofnumberswithasumof100,decimalswithasumof0.1,1,10. Toderiverelatedfactsfromthosealreadyknown(e.g.4x0.8linkedto 4x8or3+7=10linkedto0.3+0.7=1). Mentallymultiplyanddividetwo-digitandsingle-digitnumbers. Usepartitioningtodoubleorhalveanynumber. Mentallymultiplyanddividepairsofmultiplesof10and100. Mentallymultiplyanddividetwo-digitdecimalsbyasingledigitnumber,e.g.,(U.txUorU.t÷U). Readandwriteanyintegerandusedecimalnotationfortenths,hundredthsandthousandthsandknowwhateachdigit represents. Orderandcomparewholenumbersupto1000000,negativenumbersanddecimals. Countforwardsandbackwardsinstepsof0.001,0.01,0.1,1,10,100,1000,25,2.5,0.2,0.25fromanypositiveor negativeintegerordecimal. Recallanduseadditionandsubtractionfactsfor1(withdecimalnumberstotwodecimalplaces). Multiplyanddividewholenumbersanddecimalsmentallyby10or100,andintegersby1000andusethistoconvert betweenunitsofmeasurement,e.g.cmtom,gtokgetc. Roundwholenumberstothenearest10,100,1000oranumberwithuptothreedecimalplacestothenearestinteger ornumberofdecimalplaces. ! ! ! ! ! & ! Countinfractionstepsandconvertequivalentfractions(e.g.countinstepsof convertingto , , , , , ,...). !" !" # $ % !" " Week 1 Fractions MainLearning Identifycommonfactors,commonmultiplesandprimenumbers. Compareandorderfractions,includingfractions>1(includingonanumberline). Addandsubtractfractionswithdifferentdenominatorsandmixednumbers,usingtheconceptofequivalentfractions. % Associateafractionwithdivisionandcalculatedecimalfractionequivalents(e.g.0.375)forasimplefraction(e.g. ). ( Recallanduseequivalencesbetweensimplefractions,decimalsandpercentages,includingindifferentcontexts. Solveproblemsinvolvingfractions. 2 Fractions, percentages, ratioand proportion Recallanduseequivalencesbetweensimplefractions,decimalsandpercentages,includingindifferentcontexts. Findsimplepercentagesofamounts. Solveproblemsinvolvingtherelativesizesoftwoquantitieswheremissingvaluescanbefoundbyusinginteger multiplicationanddivisionfacts. Solveproblemsinvolvingthecalculationofpercentages(forexample,ofmeasures,andsuchas15%of360)andtheuse ofpercentagesforcomparison. Solveproblemsinvolvingsimilarshapeswherethescalefactorisknownorcanbefound. Solveproblemsinvolvingunequalsharingandgroupingusingknowledgeoffractionsandmultiples. Recogniseangleswheretheymeetatapoint,areonastraightline,orareverticallyopposite,andfindmissing angles. Interpretandconstructpiechartsandlinegraphsandusethesetosolveproblems. Solvecomparison,sumanddifferenceproblemsusinginformationpresentedinalltypesofgraph. 3 Geometry– angles Statistics– piecharts 4 Measurement –length, including perimeter andmass 5 Measurement –areaand volume 6 7 Solveproblemsinvolvingthecalculationandconversionofunitsofmeasure(includingmoneyandtime),using decimalnotationuptothreedecimalplaceswhereappropriate. Use,read,writeandconvertbetweenstandardunits,convertingmeasurementsoflengthandmass,froma smallerunitofmeasuretoalargerunit,andviceversa,usingdecimalnotationtouptothreedecimalplaces. Convertbetweenmilesandkilometres. Recognisethatshapeswiththesameareascanhavedifferentperimetersandviceversa. Calculatetheareaofparallelogramsandtriangles. Use,readandwritestandardunitsusingdecimalnotationtouptothreedecimalplaces. Recognisewhenitispossibletousetheformulaeforareaandvolumeofshapes. 3 Calculate,estimateandcomparevolumeofcubesandcuboidsusingstandardunits,includingcubiccentimetres(cm ) 3 3 3 andcubicmetres(m )andextendingtootherunits(forexample,mm andkm ). Assessandreviewweek StartersuggestionsforMeasurement,GeometryandStatistics Knowandusestandardmetricunitsofmeasure. Estimateandcalculatelength(includingperimeter),mass,volume/capacityandarea. Convertbetweenunitsbymultiplyinganddividingbypowersof10. Knowmetricandimperialequivalencesoffeet,inches,pintsandpounds. Read,writeandconvertbetweenunitsoftime. Identifyanddescribepropertiesof2Dand3Dshapes,includingregularandirregular. Findmissinganglesandlengthsusingpropertiesofshape. Estimateandidentifyacute,obtuseandreflexangles. Describepositionsonthefirstquadrantofacoordinategrid. Solvecomparison,sumanddifferenceproblemsusinginformationpresentedinalltypesofgraph. Continuetocompleteandinterpretinformationinavarietyofsortingdiagrams(includingthoseusedtosortpropertiesof numbersandshapes). Rationale Childrenuseknowledgeofmultiplicationfactstoidentifyfactorsandmultiplesofdifferentnumbers.Indoingso,childrencan learnthatprimenumbersareoneswhoseonlyfactorsarethemselvesand1.Primenumbersupto100canbederivedusingthe SieveofEratosthenes. Childrenapplytheirknowledgeofcommonfactorstocreateequivalentfractionsinordertocompare,orderandpositionona numberline. Childrenrecognisethatfractions,decimalsandpercentagesareallwaysofexpressingaproportion.Decimals(decimalfractions) arewaysofwritingfractionsinourBase10numbersystem,soconvertingtotenths,hundredthsandthousandthsisessential understanding. Childrenlearnthatpercentageisawayofexpressingaproportionasafractionof100.Linksaremadebetweenscalingupor downtocreatefractionswithadenominatorthatis100.Linksarealsomadebetweentheequivalencethat10%isthesameas 1 1 /10andthattofind /10ofanamountyoudivideby10.Fromfinding10%,otheramountscanbefoundsuchas5%,40%etc. Childrenalsolearnhowtoshareinunequalamountsbyusingratios.Ratiocanalsobeunderstoodascomparingparttopart. Thiscanbeappliedtoscalingupanddowntodrawsimilarshapesaccordingtoagivenratio. Children’sworkonanglesisextendedtoapplyingtheunderstandingofrelationshipsbetweendifferentonesinorderto calculatemissinganglesonastraightline(total180˚),aroundapoint(total360˚)andthatverticallyoppositeanglesareequal. Theknowledgeofanglesaroundapointisthencombinedwithknowledgeofpercentageswhenconstructingpiecharts. Childrenbecomefamiliarwithpiecharts,understandingthepurposeofpresentingdatainthiswayandsolvingproblemsby interpretingdataindifferentpresentations. ChildrenapplytheirunderstandingoftheBase10numbersystemandmultiplyinganddividingbypowersof10inorderto convertbetweenunitsofmeasurementforlengthandmass. Thelearningofmeasurementshouldbepracticallybased,andperimetershouldbeincludedinthelearningoflengthasitisa measureofdistance. Childrenarealsointroducedtotherelationshipbetweenmilesandkilometresi.e.that8kmisroughlyequivalentto5miles,and usethistoconvertbetweenthesetwounits. Theworkonperimeterfromthepreviousweekcanbefollowedupbyinvestigatingshapeswiththesameperimeterhaving differentareasandviceversa. Childrenlearnhowtofindtheareaoftrianglesandparallelogramsbyrelatingtheirknowledgeoffindingtheareaofrectangles. ! Areaofatriangleshouldbeunderstoodbychildrenas (basexheight).Areaofaparallelogramshouldberelatedtoareaofa " rectangle,withchildrencuttingaparallelogramtocreatearectangle. Childrenshouldlearnandunderstandtheformulaforfindingtheareaofthese2Dshapes,andthenrelatethistofindingthe volumeofprisms,includingcubesandcuboids. Itisusefulatregularintervalsforteacherstoconsiderthelearningthathastakenplaceoveraterm(orhalfterm),assessand reviewchildren’sunderstandingofthelearningandusethistoinformwherethechildrenneedtogonext. Year6 2 Invasion! Outcome: Presentin an information booklet witha purpose i.e.itis goingtobe fora library, school office, another yeargroup Trip: Natural History Museum Science Animalsincludinghumans -identifyandnamethemainpartsofthehuman circulatorysystem,anddescribethefunctionsoftheheart, bloodvesselsandblood -recognisetheimpactofdiet,exercise,drugsandlifestyle onthewaytheirbodiesfunction -describethewaysinwhichnutrientsandwaterare transportedwithinanimals,includinghumans. WorkingScientifically -planningdifferenttypesofscientificenquiriestoanswer questions,includingrecognisingandcontrollingvariables wherenecessary -takingmeasurements,usingarangeofscientific equipment,withincreasingaccuracyandprecision,taking repeatreadingswhenappropriate -recordingdataandresultsofincreasingcomplexityusing scientificdiagramsandlabels,classificationkeys,tables, scattergraphs,barandlinegraphs -usingtestresultstomakepredictionstosetupfurther comparativeandfairtests -reportingandpresentingfindingsfromenquiries, includingconclusions,causalrelationshipsand explanationsofanddegreeoftrustinresults,inoraland writtenformssuchasdisplaysandotherpresentations -identifyingscientificevidencethathasbeenusedto supportorrefuteideasorarguments. Remembertoplananoutcomeandensureyouare planninginvestigativeskillsthatareincreasinglycomplex CreativeCurriculum History -Britain’ssettlementbyAngloSaxonsandScots -theVikingandAnglo-Saxon strugglefortheKingdomof EnglandtothetimeofEdward theConfessor FocusonAngloSaxonandViking invasions–compareand contrast.WhatwastheEnglish resistance? Presentinaninformation bookletwithapurpose i.e.itisgoingtobeforalibrary, schooloffice,anotheryeargroup Computing CS–AppCreating -design,writeand debugprogramsthat accomplishspecific goals,including controllingor simulatingphysical systems;solve problemsby decomposingthem intosmallerparts -usesequence, selection,and repetitionin programs;workwith variablesandvarious formsofinputand output -uselogical reasoningtoexplain howsomesimple algorithmsworkand todetectandcorrect errorsinalgorithms andprograms -AppInventor CreateanAndroid appthatcanbeused toorganise/access informationabout SaxonandViking invasionofBritain. Languages Tobeconfirmed PE Gym -Develop flexibility, strength, technique,control andbalance -Userunning, jumping,throwing andcatchingin isolationandin combination R.E. PSHCE Buddhismpart2unit2 TheBuddhistCommunity Worldwide Remembertoplanan outcome Seevaluesplanner Year6-3English NonFiction Fiction:ShangDynasty Outcome:NonchronologicalreportontheShangDynasty-usingfurtherorganisationaland Outcome:Story-describingsettings,charactersandatmosphereandintegratingdialogueto presentationaldevicestostructuretextandtoguidethereader[forexample,headings,bullet conveycharacterandadvancetheaction,précisinglongerpassages,widerangeofdevicesto points,underlining] buildcohesionwithinandacrossparagraphs Reading–WordReading • applytheirgrowingknowledgeofrootwords,prefixesandsuffixes(morphologyandetymology),aslistedinEnglishAppendix1,bothtoreadaloudandtounderstandthemeaningof newwordsthattheymeet. Atthisstage,thereshouldbenoneedforfurtherdirectteachingofwordreadingskillsforalmostallpupils.Ifpupilsarestrugglingorfailinginthis,thereasonsforthisshouldbeinvestigated. Itisimperativethatpupilsaretaughttoreadduringtheirlasttwoyearsatprimaryschooliftheyenteryear5notbeingabletodoso.Pupilsshouldbeencouragedtoworkoutanyunfamiliar word.Theyshouldfocusonallthelettersinawordsothattheydonot,forexample,read‘invitation’for‘imitation’simplybecausetheymightbemorefamiliarwiththefirstword.Accurate readingofindividualwords,whichmightbekeytothemeaningofasentenceorparagraph,improvescomprehension.Whenteachersarereadingwithortopupils,attentionshouldbepaid tonewvocabulary–bothaword’smeaning(s)anditscorrectpronunciation. Reading–Comprehension § maintainpositiveattitudestoreadingandunderstandingofwhattheyreadby: § continuingtoreadanddiscussanincreasinglywiderangeoffiction,poetry,plays,non-fictionandreferencebooksortextbooks § readingbooksthatarestructuredindifferentwaysandreadingforarangeofpurposes § increasingtheirfamiliaritywithawiderangeofbooks,includingmyths,legendsandtraditionalstories,modernfiction,fictionfromourliteraryheritage,andbooksfromother culturesandtraditions § identifyinganddiscussingthemesandconventionsinandacrossawiderangeofwriting § understandwhattheyreadby: § checkingthatthebookmakessensetothem,discussingtheirunderstandingandexploringthemeaningofwordsincontext § askingquestionstoimprovetheirunderstanding § drawinginferencessuchasinferringcharacters’feelings,thoughtsandmotivesfromtheiractions,andjustifyinginferenceswithevidence § predictingwhatmighthappenfromdetailsstatedandimplied § summarisingthemainideasdrawnfrommorethanoneparagraph,identifyingkeydetailsthatsupportthemainideas § identifyinghowlanguage,structureandpresentationcontributetomeaning § retrieve,recordandpresentinformationfromnon-fiction Eventhoughpupilscannowreadindependently,readingaloudtothemshouldincludewholebookssothattheymeetbooksandauthorsthattheymightnotchoosetoreadthemselves.The knowledgeandskillsthatpupilsneedinordertocomprehendareverysimilaratdifferentages.Pupilsshouldcontinuetoapplywhattheyhavealreadylearnttomorecomplexwriting.Pupils shouldbetaughttorecognisethemesinwhattheyread,suchaslossorheroism.Theyshouldhaveopportunitiestocomparecharacters,considerdifferentaccountsofthesameeventanddiscuss viewpoints(bothofauthorsandoffictionalcharacters),withinatextandacrossmorethanonetext.Theyshouldcontinuetolearntheconventionsofdifferenttypesofwriting,suchastheuseof thefirstpersoninwritingdiariesandautobiographies.Pupilsshouldbetaughtthetechnicalandothertermsneededfordiscussingwhattheyhearandread,suchasmetaphor,simile,analogy, imagery,styleandeffect.Inusingreferencebooks,pupilsneedtoknowwhatinformationtheyneedtolookforbeforetheybeginandneedtounderstandthetask.Theyshouldbeshownhowto usecontentspagesandindexestolocateinformation.Theskillsofinformationretrievalthataretaughtshouldbeapplied,forexample,inreadinghistory,geographyandsciencetextbooks,andin contextswherepupilsaregenuinelymotivatedtofindoutinformation,forexample,readinginformationleafletsbeforeagalleryormuseumvisitorreadingatheatreprogrammeorreview. Teachersshouldconsidermakinguseofanylibraryservicesandexpertisetosupportthis.Pupilsshouldhaveguidanceaboutandfeedbackonthequalityoftheirexplanationsandcontributionsto discussions.Pupilsshouldbeshownhowtocomparecharacters,settings,themesandotheraspectsofwhattheyread. Writing–Transcription Spelling(seeEnglishAppendix1) Asinearlieryears,pupilsshouldcontinuetobetaughttounderstandandapplytheconceptsofwordstructuresothattheycandrawontheirknowledgeofmorphologyandetymologytospell correctly. Handwritingandpresentation § writelegibly,fluentlyandwithincreasingspeedby: § choosingwhichshapeofalettertousewhengivenchoicesanddecidingwhetherornottojoinspecificletters § choosingthewritingimplementthatisbestsuitedforatask. Pupilsshouldcontinuetopractisehandwritingandbeencouragedtoincreasethespeedofit,sothatproblemswithforminglettersdonotgetinthewayoftheirwritingdownwhattheywantto say.Theyshouldbeclearaboutwhatstandardofhandwritingisappropriateforaparticulartask,forexample,quicknotesorafinalhandwrittenversion.Theyshouldalsobetaughttousean unjoinedstyle,forexample,forlabellingadiagramordata,writinganemailaddress,orforalgebraandcapitalletters,forexample,forfillinginaform. Writing–Composition § plantheirwritingby: § identifyingtheaudienceforandpurposeofthewriting,selectingtheappropriateformandusingothersimilarwritingasmodelsfortheirown § notinganddevelopinginitialideas,drawingonreadingandresearchwherenecessary § inwritingnarratives,consideringhowauthorshavedevelopedcharactersandsettingsinwhatpupilshaveread,listenedtoorseenperformed § draftandwriteby: § selectingappropriategrammarandvocabulary,understandinghowsuchchoicescanchangeandenhancemeaning § innarratives,describingsettings,charactersandatmosphereandintegratingdialoguetoconveycharacterandadvancetheaction § précisinglongerpassages § usingawiderangeofdevicestobuildcohesionwithinandacrossparagraphs § usingfurtherorganisationalandpresentationaldevicestostructuretextandtoguidethereader[forexample,headings,bulletpoints,underlining] § evaluateandeditby: § assessingtheeffectivenessoftheirownandothers’writing § proposingchangestovocabulary,grammarandpunctuationtoenhanceeffectsandclarifymeaning § ensuringtheconsistentandcorrectuseoftensethroughoutapieceofwriting § ensuringcorrectsubjectandverbagreementwhenusingsingularandplural,distinguishingbetweenthelanguageofspeechandwritingandchoosingtheappropriateregister § proof-readforspellingandpunctuationerrors § performtheirowncompositions,usingappropriateintonation,volume,andmovementsothatmeaningisclear. Pupilsshouldunderstand,throughbeingshown,theskillsandprocessesessentialforwriting:thatis,thinkingaloudtogenerateideas,drafting,andre-readingtocheckthatthemeaningisclear. Writing–Vocabulary,grammarandpunctuation § developtheirunderstandingoftheconceptssetoutinEnglishAppendix2by: § usingmodalverbsoradverbstoindicatedegreesofpossibility § learningthegrammarforyears5and6inEnglishAppendix2 § indicategrammaticalandotherfeaturesby: § useandunderstandthegrammaticalterminologyinEnglishAppendix2accuratelyandappropriatelyindiscussingtheirwritingandreading. Pupilsshouldcontinuetoaddtotheirknowledgeoflinguisticterms,includingthosetodescribegrammar,sothattheycandiscusstheirwritingandreading. Year6–3Maths Starters StartersuggestionsforNumber Knowbyheartfactsforallmultiplicationtablesupto10x10. Findpairsofnumberswithasumof100,decimalswithasumof0.1,1,10. Toderiverelatedfactsfromthosealreadyknown(e.g.4x0.8linkedto4x8or3+7=10linkedto0.3+0.7=1). Mentallymultiplyanddividetwo-digitandsingle-digitnumbers. Usepartitioningtodoubleorhalveanynumber. Mentallymultiplyanddividepairsofmultiplesof10and100. Mentallymultiplyanddividetwo-digitdecimalsbyasingledigitnumber,e.g.,(U.txUorU.t÷U). Identifythemultiples/factorsofgivennumbers. Readandwriteanyintegerandusedecimalnotationfortenths,hundredthsandthousandthsandknowwhateachdigit represents. Compareandordertwoormoredifferentpositiveand/ornegativeintegersand/ordecimalnumberswithupto3 decimalplaces,saywhichistheleast/greatest;usethesymbols<,>and=correctlyandplaceonanumberline. Calculatedifferencesintemperature,includingthosethatinvolveapositiveandnegativetemperature. Countforwardsandbackwardsinstepsof0.001,0.01,0.1,1,10,100,1000,25,2.5,0.2,0.25fromanypositiveor negativeintegerordecimal. Recallanduseadditionandsubtractionfactsfor1(withdecimalnumberstotwodecimalplaces). Multiplyanddividewholenumbersanddecimalsmentallyby10or100,andintegersby1000andusethistoconvert betweenunitsofmeasurement,e.g.cmtom,gtokgetc. Roundwholenumberstothenearest10,100,1000oranumberwithuptothreedecimalplacestothenearestinteger ornumberofdecimalplaces. ! ! ! ! ! & ! Countinfractionsteps(e.g.of ,i.e. , , , , , ). Week 1 Placevalue, sequences and coordinates 2 2Dshape, coordinates, translation andreflection 3 Measurement, temperature andmean 4 Calculating withfractions !" !" # $ % !" " MainLearning Countforwardsorbackwardsinstepsofintegers,decimalsorpowersof10foranynumber. Describeandextendnumbersequencesincludingthosewithmultiplicationanddivisionsteps,inconsistentsteps, alternatingstepsandthosewherethestepsizeisadecimal. Usesimpleformulae. Generateanddescribelinearnumbersequences. Describepositionsonthefullcoordinategrid(allfourquadrants). Describepositionsonthefullcoordinategrid(allfourquadrants). Drawandtranslatesimpleshapesonthecoordinateplane,andreflectthemintheaxes. Rationale Childrenlinkcountinginstepsofdifferentsizetosequencesanddescribeandgenerateformulaeforthesesequences.Alinear numbersequenceisonethatincreasesordecreasesbythesameamounteachtime. Thegeneralisingofsequencesisthenrelatedtothecoordinategrid,wherechildrenrecognisethevaluesoftheverticaland horizontallines. Theyapplytheirknowledgeofnegativenumberstothesecond,thirdandfourthquadrants. Childrencombinetheirunderstandingofshapesandcoordinates.Whenidentifyingthecoordinatesofmissingcornersof shapes,thecoordinategridshouldbeonplainpaper,sochildrenareapplyingtheirknowledgeofshapes,ratherthansimply countingsquares. Whenreflectingandtranslatingshapes,childrenshouldidentifyrelationshipsbetweencoordinatesofthecornersandusethese relationshipswhenidentifyingandcheckingthecoordinatesofthetransformedshape. Childrenuseandcalculatewithnegativenumbersusingthecontextoftemperature(asitisoftenverycoldatthistimeofyear). Whenorderingnumbersfromasetofdata,theycanbeintroducedtoaverages.Themediancouldbefoundoncethenumbers havebeenordered,thenleadingontofindingthemean,consolidatingtheiradditionanddivisionskills. Usenegativenumbersincontext,andcalculateintervalsacrosszero. Orderandcomparenumbersincludingintegers,decimalsandnegativenumbers. Calculateandinterpretthemeanasanaverage. Identifycommonfactors,commonmultiplesandprimenumbers. Usecommonfactorstosimplifyfractions;usecommonmultiplestoexpressfractionsinthesamedenomination. Addandsubtractfractionswithdifferentdenominatorsandmixednumbers,usingtheconceptofequivalentfractions. ! ! ! Multiplysimplepairsofproperfractions,writingtheanswerinitssimplestform(usingdiagram)(e.g. x = ). $ " ( Divideproperfractionsbywholenumbers(usingdiagram)(e.g. ! ! ÷2= ). % # % Associateafractionwithdivisionandcalculatedecimalfractionequivalents(e.g.0.375)forasimplefraction(e.g. ). ( 5 Mentaland written division 6 Mentaland written StartersuggestionsforMeasurement,GeometryandStatistics • Knowandusestandardmetricunitsofmeasure. • Estimateandcalculatelength(includingperimeter),mass,volume/capacityandarea. • Convertbetweenunitsbymultiplyinganddividingbypowersof10. • Knowmetricandimperialequivalencesoffeet,inches,pintsandpounds. • Read,writeandconvertbetweenunitsoftime. • Identifyanddescribepropertiesof2Dand3Dshapes,includingregularandirregular. • Findmissinganglesandlengthsusingpropertiesofshape. • Estimateandidentifyacute,obtuseandreflexangles. • Describepositionsonthefirstquadrantofacoordinategrid. • Solvecomparison,sumanddifferenceproblemsusinginformationpresentedinalltypesofgraph. • Continuetocompleteandinterpretinformationinavarietyofsortingdiagrams(includingthoseusedtosortpropertiesof numbersandshapes). Dividenumbersupto4digitsbyatwo-digitwholenumberusingtheformalwrittenmethodoflongdivision,and interpretremaindersaswholenumberremainders,fractions,orbyrounding,asappropriateforthecontext. Dividenumbersupto4digitsbyatwo-digitnumberusingtheformalwrittenmethodofshortdivisionwhere appropriate,interpretingremaindersaccordingtothecontext. Usewrittendivisionmethodsincaseswheretheanswerhasuptotwodecimalplaces. Chooseanappropriatestrategytosolveacalculationbaseduponthenumbersinvolved(recallaknownfact,calculate mentally,useajotting,writtenmethod). Solveproblemswhichrequireanswerstoberoundedtospecifieddegreesofaccuracy. Multiplymulti-digitnumbersupto4digitsbyatwo-digitwholenumberusingtheformalwrittenmethodoflong multiplication. Multiplyone-digitnumberswithuptotwodecimalplacesbywholenumbers. Childrenuseknowledgeofmultiplicationfactstoidentifyfactorsandmultiplesofdifferentnumbers.Indoingso,theycanlearn thatprimenumbersareoneswhoseonlyfactorsarethemselvesand1. Childrenapplytheirknowledgeofcommonfactorstocreateequivalentfractionsinordertocompare,orderandpositionona numberline. Childrenapplytheirknowledgeofcommonmultiplesinordertoaddandsubtractfractionswithdifferentdenominators,by convertingtoequivalentfractions. Whenmultiplyinganddividingfractions,itisessentialthatchildrenusediagramsandknowledgeofmultiplicationanddivision ofwholenumberstounderstandtheconceptofcalculatingwithfractions. Childrenrecognisethatfractions,decimalsandpercentagesareallwaysofexpressingaproportion.Decimals(decimalfractions) arewaysofwritingfractionsinourBase10numbersystem,soconvertingtotenths,hundredthsandthousandthsisessential understanding. Childrenlearnwhenitisappropriatetousementalandwrittenmethodsofcalculation. Childrenmakelinkswiththeirknowledgeofroundingnumberstoestimatetheanswerstocalculations.Calculationsshouldbe incontextsincluding,money,measures,reallifeproblemsandnumberenquiries. Childrenshouldalsoexploremissingnumberproblemsusingalgebraicnotation,includingpairsofnumberstosatisfyand equationwithtwounknownsandgeneralisingtherelationshipbetweenthetwonumbers. Writtenmethodsshouldbeagreedbytheschoolandsharedintheprogressioninwrittencalculationspolicy.Efficientwritten methodsarerequiredtobetaughtbytheendofKeyStage2. Childrenlearnwhenitisappropriatetousementalandwrittenmethodsofcalculation. Childrenmakelinkswiththeirknowledgeofroundingnumberstoestimatetheanswerstocalculations.Calculationsshouldbe incontextsincluding,money,measures,reallifeproblemsandnumberenquiries. multiplication Chooseanappropriatestrategytosolveacalculationbaseduponthenumbersinvolved(recallaknownfact,calculate mentally,useajotting,writtenmethod). Selectamentalstrategyappropriateforthenumbersinvolvedinthecalculation. Solveproblemswhichrequireanswerstoberoundedtospecifieddegreesofaccuracy. Enumeratepossibilitiesofcombinationsoftwovariables. Childrenshouldalsoexploremissingnumberproblemsusingalgebraicnotation,includingpairsofnumberstosatisfyand equationwithtwounknownsandgeneralisingtherelationshipbetweenthetwonumbers. Childrenshouldexplorefindingallpossibilitiesproblemswhentherearetwovariablese.g.usingthetwovariablesofcolourand partsofahouse,howmanydifferenthousesarepossibleifthewalls,roofanddoorcanbeeitherred,blueoryellow.Whenall combinationshavebeenfound,thenthechildrenshouldidentifyandgeneraliseaboutthenumberofcombinationsandthe choicesforeachvariable. Writtenmethodsshouldbeagreedbytheschoolandsharedintheprogressioninwrittencalculationspolicy.Efficientwritten methodsarerequiredtobetaughtbytheendofKeyStage2. Year6 Science Livingthingsandtheirhabitats 3 -describehowlivingthingsareclassifiedinto Shang Dynasty broadgroupsaccordingtocommonobservable characteristicsandbasedonsimilaritiesand Outcome: Presentation differences,includingmicro-organisms,plants andanimals onShang Dynasty– -givereasonsforclassifyingplantsandanimals focuson basedonspecificcharacteristics. historyskills andlinkto WorkingScientifically English -planningdifferenttypesofscientificenquiries toanswerquestions,includingrecognisingand Trip:British controllingvariableswherenecessary Museum -takingmeasurements,usingarangeof scientificequipment,withincreasingaccuracy andprecision,takingrepeatreadingswhen appropriate -recordingdataandresultsofincreasing complexityusingscientificdiagramsandlabels, classificationkeys,tables,scattergraphs,bar andlinegraphs -usingtestresultstomakepredictionstosetup furthercomparativeandfairtests -reportingandpresentingfindingsfrom enquiries,includingconclusions,causal relationshipsandexplanationsofanddegreeof trustinresults,inoralandwrittenformssuch asdisplaysandotherpresentations -identifyingscientificevidencethathasbeen usedtosupportorrefuteideasorarguments. Carryoutinvestigationsusingskillsi.e. accurate,precisemeasurements,complex recordingofdata,causalrelationships,degree oftrustinresults. CreativeCurriculum History -theachievementsoftheearliest civilizations–anoverviewofwhere andwhenthefirstcivilizations appearedandadepthstudyofone ofthefollowing:AncientSumer;The IndusValley;AncientEgypt;The ShangDynastyofAncientChina FocusonShangDynasty CreateapresentationontheShang Dynastyusinghistoryskillsfromthe unitandEnglishnon-chronological report Timelines,developchronologically secureknowledge,createresponses thatinvolvethoughtfulselectionand organizationofrelevanthistorical information Computing CS–Programming (Animation) -design,writeand debugprogramsthat accomplishspecific goals,including controllingorsimulating physicalsystems;solve problemsby decomposingtheminto smallerparts -usesequence, selection,andrepetition inprograms;workwith variablesandvarious formsofinputand output -uselogicalreasoningto explainhowsomesimple algorithmsworkandto detectandcorrecterrors inalgorithmsand programs -Scratch Programmean animationinscratchto showwhenandwhere thefirstcivilisations appeared. Languages PreparingforavisittoFrance: PlacesinTown,directions, maps. PE Dance -Performdances usingarangeof movementpatterns -Developflexibility, strength,technique, controlandbalance R.E. PSHCE UnderstandingFaithin Greenwich Outcome(perhapswriting) Seevaluesplanner Year6-4English FictionTheSecretGarden Poetry Outcome:CriticalFilmReview Outcome:Gardenpoetry Reading–Comprehension § maintainpositiveattitudestoreadingandunderstandingofwhattheyreadby: § continuingtoreadanddiscussanincreasinglywiderangeoffiction,poetry,plays,non-fictionandreferencebooksortextbooks § readingbooksthatarestructuredindifferentwaysandreadingforarangeofpurposes § increasingtheirfamiliaritywithawiderangeofbooks,includingmyths,legendsandtraditionalstories,modernfiction,fictionfromourliteraryheritage,andbooksfromother culturesandtraditions § identifyinganddiscussingthemesandconventionsinandacrossawiderangeofwriting § learningawiderrangeofpoetrybyheart § preparingpoemsandplaystoreadaloudandtoperform,showingunderstandingthroughintonation,toneandvolumesothatthemeaningiscleartoanaudience § understandwhattheyreadby: § checkingthatthebookmakessensetothem,discussingtheirunderstandingandexploringthemeaningofwordsincontext § askingquestionstoimprovetheirunderstanding § drawinginferencessuchasinferringcharacters’feelings,thoughtsandmotivesfromtheiractions,andjustifyinginferenceswithevidence § predictingwhatmighthappenfromdetailsstatedandimplied § summarisingthemainideasdrawnfrommorethanoneparagraph,identifyingkeydetailsthatsupportthemainideas § identifyinghowlanguage,structureandpresentationcontributetomeaning § participateindiscussionsaboutbooksthatarereadtothemandthosetheycanreadforthemselves,buildingontheirownandothers’ideasandchallengingviewscourteously Eventhoughpupilscannowreadindependently,readingaloudtothemshouldincludewholebookssothattheymeetbooksandauthorsthattheymightnotchoosetoreadthemselves.The knowledgeandskillsthatpupilsneedinordertocomprehendareverysimilaratdifferentages.Pupilsshouldcontinuetoapplywhattheyhavealreadylearnttomorecomplexwriting.Pupils shouldbetaughttorecognisethemesinwhattheyread,suchaslossorheroism.Theyshouldhaveopportunitiestocomparecharacters,considerdifferentaccountsofthesameeventand discussviewpoints(bothofauthorsandoffictionalcharacters),withinatextandacrossmorethanonetext.Theyshouldcontinuetolearntheconventionsofdifferenttypesofwriting,such astheuseofthefirstpersoninwritingdiariesandautobiographies.Pupilsshouldbetaughtthetechnicalandothertermsneededfordiscussingwhattheyhearandread,suchasmetaphor, simile,analogy,imagery,styleandeffect.Inusingreferencebooks,pupilsneedtoknowwhatinformationtheyneedtolookforbeforetheybeginandneedtounderstandthetask.They shouldbeshownhowtousecontentspagesandindexestolocateinformation.Theskillsofinformationretrievalthataretaughtshouldbeapplied,forexample,inreadinghistory,geography andsciencetextbooks,andincontextswherepupilsaregenuinelymotivatedtofindoutinformation,forexample,readinginformationleafletsbeforeagalleryormuseumvisitorreadinga theatreprogrammeorreview.Teachersshouldconsidermakinguseofanylibraryservicesandexpertisetosupportthis.Pupilsshouldhaveguidanceaboutandfeedbackonthequalityof theirexplanationsandcontributionstodiscussions.Pupilsshouldbeshownhowtocomparecharacters,settings,themesandotheraspectsofwhattheyread. Writing–Transcription Spelling(seeEnglishAppendix1) Asinearlieryears,pupilsshouldcontinuetobetaughttounderstandandapplytheconceptsofwordstructuresothattheycandrawontheirknowledgeofmorphologyandetymologyto spellcorrectly. Handwritingandpresentation § writelegibly,fluentlyandwithincreasingspeedby: § § choosingwhichshapeofalettertousewhengivenchoicesanddecidingwhetherornottojoinspecificletters choosingthewritingimplementthatisbestsuitedforatask. Pupilsshouldcontinuetopractisehandwritingandbeencouragedtoincreasethespeedofit,sothatproblemswithforminglettersdonotgetinthewayoftheirwritingdownwhatthey wanttosay.Theyshouldbeclearaboutwhatstandardofhandwritingisappropriateforaparticulartask,forexample,quicknotesorafinalhandwrittenversion.Theyshouldalsobetaught touseanunjoinedstyle,forexample,forlabellingadiagramordata,writinganemailaddress,orforalgebraandcapitalletters,forexample,forfillinginaform. Writing–Composition § plantheirwritingby: § identifyingtheaudienceforandpurposeofthewriting,selectingtheappropriateformandusingothersimilarwritingasmodelsfortheirown § notinganddevelopinginitialideas,drawingonreadingandresearchwherenecessary § inwritingnarratives,consideringhowauthorshavedevelopedcharactersandsettingsinwhatpupilshaveread,listenedtoorseenperformed § draftandwriteby: § selectingappropriategrammarandvocabulary,understandinghowsuchchoicescanchangeandenhancemeaning § innarratives,describingsettings,charactersandatmosphereandintegratingdialoguetoconveycharacterandadvancetheaction § précisinglongerpassages § usingawiderangeofdevicestobuildcohesionwithinandacrossparagraphs § usingfurtherorganisationalandpresentationaldevicestostructuretextandtoguidethereader[forexample,headings,bulletpoints,underlining] § evaluateandeditby: § assessingtheeffectivenessoftheirownandothers’writing § proposingchangestovocabulary,grammarandpunctuationtoenhanceeffectsandclarifymeaning § ensuringtheconsistentandcorrectuseoftensethroughoutapieceofwriting § ensuringcorrectsubjectandverbagreementwhenusingsingularandplural,distinguishingbetweenthelanguageofspeechandwritingandchoosingtheappropriateregister § proof-readforspellingandpunctuationerrors § performtheirowncompositions,usingappropriateintonation,volume,andmovementsothatmeaningisclear. Pupilsshouldunderstand,throughbeingshown,theskillsandprocessesessentialforwriting:thatis,thinkingaloudtogenerateideas,drafting,andre-readingtocheckthatthemeaningis clear. Writing–Vocabulary,grammarandpunctuation § developtheirunderstandingoftheconceptssetoutinEnglishAppendix2by: § usingrelativeclausesbeginningwithwho,which,where,when,whose,thatorwithanimplied(i.e.omitted)relativepronoun § learningthegrammarforyears5and6inEnglishAppendix2 § indicategrammaticalandotherfeaturesby: § useandunderstandthegrammaticalterminologyinEnglishAppendix2accuratelyandappropriatelyindiscussingtheirwritingandreading. Pupilsshouldcontinuetoaddtotheirknowledgeoflinguisticterms,includingthosetodescribegrammar,sothattheycandiscusstheirwritingandreading. Year6–4Maths Starters StartersuggestionsforNumber Knowbyheartfactsforallmultiplicationtablesupto10x10. Findpairsofnumberswithasumof100,decimalswithasumof0.1,1,10. Toderiverelatedfactsfromthosealreadyknown(e.g.4x0.8linkedto4x8or3+7=10linkedto0.3+0.7=1) Mentallymultiplyanddividetwo-digitandsingle-digitnumbers. Usepartitioningtodoubleorhalveanynumber. Mentallymultiplyanddividepairsofmultiplesof10and100. Mentallymultiplyanddividetwo-digitdecimalsbyasingledigitnumber,e.g.,(U.txUorU.t÷U). Identifythemultiples/factorsofgivennumbers. Readandwriteanyintegerandusedecimalnotationfortenths,hundredthsandthousandthsandknowwhateachdigit represents. Compareandordertwoormoredifferentpositiveand/ornegativeintegersand/ordecimalnumberswithupto3 decimalplaces,saywhichistheleast/greatest;usethesymbols<,>and=correctlyandplaceonanumberline. Calculatedifferencesintemperature,includingthosethatinvolveapositiveandnegativetemperature. Countforwardsandbackwardsinstepsof0.001,0.01,0.1,1,10,100,1000,25,2.5,0.2,0.25fromanypositiveor negativeintegerordecimal. Recallanduseadditionandsubtractionfactsfor1(withdecimalnumberstotwodecimalplaces). Multiplyanddividewholenumbersanddecimalsmentallyby10or100,andintegersby1000andusethistoconvert betweenunitsofmeasurement,e.g.cmtom,gtokgetc. Roundwholenumberstothenearest10,100,1000oranumberwithuptothreedecimalplacestothenearestinteger ornumberofdecimalplaces. ! ! ! ! ! & ! Countinfractionsteps(e.g.of ,i.e. , , , , , ). Week 1 Mentaland written additionand subtraction 2 Measurement, ratioand proportion 3 2Dand3D shape 4 Area, perimeterand volumeof shapes 5 Statistics– linegraphs andpiecharts !" !" # $ % !" " MainLearning Identify,representandestimatenumbersusingthenumberline. Addandsubtractwholenumbersanddecimalsusingformalwrittenmethods(columnaradditionandsubtraction). Chooseanappropriatestrategytosolveacalculationbaseduponthenumbersinvolved(recallaknownfact,calculate mentally,useajotting,writtenmethod). Selectamentalstrategyappropriateforthenumbersinvolvedinthecalculation. Solveproblemsinvolvingadditionandsubtraction. Solveadditionandsubtractionmulti-stepproblemsincontexts,decidingwhichoperationsandmethodstouseand why. Usetheirknowledgeoftheorderofoperationstocarryoutcalculationsinvolvingthefouroperations. Solveproblemsinvolvingsimilarshapeswherethescalefactorisknownorcanbefound. Use,read,writeandconvertbetweenstandardunits,convertingmeasurementsoflength,mass,volumeandtimefrom asmallerunitofmeasuretoalargerunit,andviceversa,usingdecimalnotationtouptothreedecimalplaces. Solveproblemsinvolvingthecalculationandconversionofunitsofmeasure(includingmoneyandtime),usingdecimal notationuptothreedecimalplaceswhereappropriate. Solveproblemsinvolvingtherelativesizesoftwoquantitieswheremissingvaluescanbefoundbyusinginteger multiplicationanddivisionfacts. Solveproblemsinvolvingthecalculationofpercentages(forexample,ofmeasures,andsuchas15%of360)andthe useofpercentagesforcomparison. Solveproblemsinvolvingunequalsharingandgroupingusingknowledgeoffractionsandmultiples. Draw2-Dshapesusinggivendimensionsandangles. Recognise,describeandbuildsimple3-Dshapes,includingmakingnets. Compareandclassifygeometricshapesbasedontheirpropertiesandsizesandfindunknownanglesinanytriangles, quadrilaterals,andregularpolygons. Continuetocompleteandinterpretinformationinavarietyofsortingdiagrams(includingthoseusedtosortproperties ofnumbersandshapes). Illustrateandnamepartsofcircles,includingradius,diameterandcircumferenceandknowthatthediameteristwice theradius. Recogniseangleswheretheymeetatapoint,areonastraightline,orareverticallyopposite,andfindmissingangles. Recognisethatshapeswiththesameareascanhavedifferentperimetersandviceversa. Recognisewhenitispossibletousetheformulaeforareaandvolumeofshapes. Calculatetheareaofparallelogramsandtriangles. 3 Calculate,estimateandcomparevolumeofcubesandcuboidsusingstandardunits,includingcubiccentimetres(cm ) 3 3 3 andcubicmetres(m )andextendingtootherunits(forexample,mm andkm ). Convertbetweenmilesandkilometres. Interpretandconstructpiechartsandlinegraphsandusethesetosolveproblems. Solvecomparison,sumanddifferenceproblemsusinginformationpresentedinalltypesofgraph. StartersuggestionsforMeasurement,GeometryandStatistics Knowandusestandardmetricunitsofmeasure. Estimateandcalculatelength(includingperimeter),mass,volume/capacityandarea. Convertbetweenunitsbymultiplyinganddividingbypowersof10. Knowmetricandimperialequivalencesoffeet,inches,pintsandpounds. Convertbetweenmilesandkilometresusingknowledgethat5milesisroughlyequivalentto8km. Read,writeandconvertbetweenunitsoftime. Identifyanddescribepropertiesof2Dand3Dshapes,includingregularandirregular. Findmissinganglesandlengthsusingpropertiesofshape. Estimateandidentifyacute,obtuseandreflexangles. Describepositionsonthefirstquadrantofacoordinategrid. Solvecomparison,sumanddifferenceproblemsusinginformationpresentedinalltypesofgraph. Continuetocompleteandinterpretinformationinavarietyofsortingdiagrams(includingthoseusedtosortpropertiesof numbersandshapes). Rationale Childrenlearnwhenitisappropriatetousementalandwrittenmethodsofcalculation. Childrenmakelinkswiththeirknowledgeofroundingnumberstoestimatetheanswerstocalculations.Calculationsshouldbe incontextsincluding,money,measures,reallifeproblemsandnumberenquiries. Childrenshouldalsoexploremissingnumberproblemsusingalgebraicnotation,includingpairsofnumberstosatisfyand equationwithtwounknownsandgeneralisingtherelationshipbetweenthetwonumbers. Writtenmethodsshouldbeagreedbytheschoolandsharedintheprogressioninwrittencalculationspolicy.Efficientwritten methodsarerequiredtobetaughtbytheendofKeyStage2. Childrenshouldusethecontextofmeasurestosolveproblemsthatinvolveknowledgeofscalingupanddownbyagivenscale factor.Thisshouldbedoneinthecontextoflengthwhenlookingatshapesthataremathematicallysimilari.e.thesidesareof equalproportiontoeachothersuchasatrianglewithsidesof2cm,3cmand4cmissimilartoatriangleofside4cm,6cmand 8cm. Teachersshouldselectfromanothermeasurescontextforchildrentoexploreproportionthroughscalingupanddown,and convertingbetweenunitsofmeasureandusingdecimalnotation. Childrenshouldalsoconsiderratioasunequalsharingandgrouping,usingreallifecontextssuchasrecipes. Linksshouldalsobemadewithfractionsandpercentagesaswaysofdescribingproportionsofamounts. Childrengainpracticalexperienceofdrawingandmakingshapes,inordertosupporttheirworkonrecognising,describing, comparingandclassifyingshapes. Itisimportantthatchildrenseeanduseregularandirregularpolygonsandpolyhedraandexperiencethemindifferent orientations. Children’sknowledgeandunderstandingofcirclesisdevelopedthroughtheintroductionofnewlanguageincludingradius, diameterandcircumference,andunderstandingtherelationshipsbetweenanyoftheseterms. Childrenshoulddiscovertheanglesumoftrianglesandquadrilateralsandusethisknowledge,andknowledgeoftheterm ‘regular’tofindmissingangles. Childreninvestigatehowshapesofthesameareacanhavedifferentperimetersandviceversa.Theyrelatefindingtheareaof trianglesandparallelogramstofindingtheareaofrectangles.Oncetheareaofagivenshapehasbeenfound,childrenlinkthis tofindingthevolumeofprismsthathavethisshapeatoppositeends. Childrenunderstandvolumeas‘solid’volume(theamountofthreedimensionalspaceoccupiedbyanobject)andunderstand whycubicunitsareused. Childrenexplorelinegraphsfurtherbycreatingconversiongraphsformilestokilometresandviceversa.Theyusethisgraphto convertbetweenthetwounitsofdistanceandapplythisknowledgetonumbersbeyondthosecoveredonthegraph. Childrencontinuetoconstructandinterpretdifferentgraphsandcharts,includingpiecharts,however,themajorityofthetime shouldbefocusedoninterpretingthedataandsolvingproblems,ratherthantheconstructionofgraphsandcharts. 6 Assessandreviewweek. Itisusefulatregularintervalsforteacherstoconsiderthelearningthathastakenplaceoveraterm(orhalfterm),assessand reviewchildren’sunderstandingofthelearningandusethistoinformwherethechildrenneedtogonext. Year6 4 The Secret Garden Science Light -recognisethatlightappearstotravelinstraight lines -Usetheideathatlighttravelsinstraightlinesto explainthatobjectsareseenbecausetheygive Outcome: outorreflectlightintotheeye Create -Explainthatweseethingsbecauselighttravels own fromlightsourcestooureyesorfromlight secret sourcestoobjectsandthentooureyes garden -Usetheideathatlighttravelsinstraightlinesto explainwhyshadowshavethesameshapeasthe Trip: objectsthatcastthem Chelsea WorkingScientifically Physic -planningdifferenttypesofscientificenquiriesto Garden/ answerquestions,includingrecognisingand Kew controllingvariableswherenecessary Gardens -takingmeasurements,usingarangeofscientific equipment,withincreasingaccuracyand precision,takingrepeatreadingswhen appropriate -recordingdataandresultsofincreasing complexityusingscientificdiagramsandlabels, classificationkeys,tables,scattergraphs,barand linegraphs -usingtestresultstomakepredictionstosetup furthercomparativeandfairtests -reportingandpresentingfindingsfromenquiries, includingconclusions,causalrelationshipsand explanationsofanddegreeoftrustinresults,in oralandwrittenformssuchasdisplaysandother presentations -identifyingscientificevidencethathasbeenused tosupportorrefuteideasorarguments. CreativeCurriculum Art -tocreatesketchbookstorecord theirobservationsandusethemto reviewandrevisitideas -toimprovetheirmasteryofart anddesigntechniques,including drawing,paintingandsculpture witharangeofmaterials[for example,pencil,charcoal,paint, clay] -aboutgreatartists,architectsand designersinhistory. Childrendesignandcreatetheir ownsecretgardens.Lookatartists thatusenaturalmaterialse.g. AndyGoldsworthy,garden designerse.g.GertrudeJekylland painterswhodepictgardense.g. Monetforinspiration. Computing CS–Programming (Python) -design,writeanddebug programsthataccomplish specificgoals,including controllingorsimulating physicalsystems;solve problemsbydecomposing themintosmallerparts -usesequence,selection, andrepetitionin programs;workwith variablesandvarious formsofinputandoutput -uselogicalreasoningto explainhowsomesimple algorithmsworkandto detectandcorrecterrors inalgorithmsand programs -Python RecapProgramme, Algorithm,Debug, Repetition,Sequence, Input,Output,Selection, VariablesandProcess. Showcapabilitiesof Python.Comparewith capabilitiesofScratch. Writesimplecodetocarry outoperations. Languages Lestransports Prepositionsen&à+ transport;au/àla/àl’+place; simplefuturetoexpresswe aregoingto…-onva+ infinitive;useknowledgeof word&sentencestructureto createtexts;useclues& contexttodeciphermeaning LaCôted’Ivoire -readcarefullyandshow understandingofwords, phrasesandsimplewriting -writephrasesfrommemory, andadaptthesetocreate newsentences,toexpress ideasclearly -understandbasicgrammar appropriatetothelanguage beingstudied,including (whererelevant):feminine, masculineandneuterforms andtheconjugationofhighfrequencyverbs;keyfeatures andpatternsofthelanguage; howtoapplythese,for instance,tobuildsentences; andhowthesedifferfromor aresimilartoEnglish. PE Gym -Developflexibility, strength,technique, controlandbalance -Userunning, jumping,throwing andcatchingin isolationandin combination Year6-5English NonFiction Poetry Outcome:Explanationtext–linkedtoscience/DT Outcome:Poetrylinkedtochosenplay Reading–Comprehension § maintainpositiveattitudestoreadingandunderstandingofwhattheyreadby: § continuingtoreadanddiscussanincreasinglywiderangeoffiction,poetry,plays,non-fictionandreferencebooksortextbooks § readingbooksthatarestructuredindifferentwaysandreadingforarangeofpurposes § increasingtheirfamiliaritywithawiderangeofbooks,includingmyths,legendsandtraditionalstories,modernfiction,fictionfromourliteraryheritage,andbooksfromother culturesandtraditions § makingcomparisonswithinandacrossbooks § learningawiderrangeofpoetrybyheart § preparingpoemsandplaystoreadaloudandtoperform,showingunderstandingthroughintonation,toneandvolumesothatthemeaningiscleartoanaudience § understandwhattheyreadby: § checkingthatthebookmakessensetothem,discussingtheirunderstandingandexploringthemeaningofwordsincontext § askingquestionstoimprovetheirunderstanding § drawinginferencessuchasinferringcharacters’feelings,thoughtsandmotivesfromtheiractions,andjustifyinginferenceswithevidence § predictingwhatmighthappenfromdetailsstatedandimplied § summarisingthemainideasdrawnfrommorethanoneparagraph,identifyingkeydetailsthatsupportthemainideas § identifyinghowlanguage,structureandpresentationcontributetomeaning § explainanddiscusstheirunderstandingofwhattheyhaveread,includingthroughformalpresentationsanddebates,maintainingafocusonthetopicandusingnoteswherenecessary Eventhoughpupilscannowreadindependently,readingaloudtothemshouldincludewholebookssothattheymeetbooksandauthorsthattheymightnotchoosetoreadthemselves.The knowledgeandskillsthatpupilsneedinordertocomprehendareverysimilaratdifferentages.Pupilsshouldcontinuetoapplywhattheyhavealreadylearnttomorecomplexwriting.Pupils shouldbetaughttorecognisethemesinwhattheyread,suchaslossorheroism.Theyshouldhaveopportunitiestocomparecharacters,considerdifferentaccountsofthesameeventand discussviewpoints(bothofauthorsandoffictionalcharacters),withinatextandacrossmorethanonetext.Theyshouldcontinuetolearntheconventionsofdifferenttypesofwriting,such astheuseofthefirstpersoninwritingdiariesandautobiographies.Pupilsshouldbetaughtthetechnicalandothertermsneededfordiscussingwhattheyhearandread,suchasmetaphor, simile,analogy,imagery,styleandeffect.Inusingreferencebooks,pupilsneedtoknowwhatinformationtheyneedtolookforbeforetheybeginandneedtounderstandthetask.They shouldbeshownhowtousecontentspagesandindexestolocateinformation.Theskillsofinformationretrievalthataretaughtshouldbeapplied,forexample,inreadinghistory,geography andsciencetextbooks,andincontextswherepupilsaregenuinelymotivatedtofindoutinformation,forexample,readinginformationleafletsbeforeagalleryormuseumvisitorreadinga theatreprogrammeorreview.Teachersshouldconsidermakinguseofanylibraryservicesandexpertisetosupportthis.Pupilsshouldhaveguidanceaboutandfeedbackonthequalityof theirexplanationsandcontributionstodiscussions.Pupilsshouldbeshownhowtocomparecharacters,settings,themesandotheraspectsofwhattheyread. Writing–Transcription Spelling(seeEnglishAppendix1) Asinearlieryears,pupilsshouldcontinuetobetaughttounderstandandapplytheconceptsofwordstructuresothattheycandrawontheirknowledgeofmorphologyandetymologyto spellcorrectly. Handwritingandpresentation § writelegibly,fluentlyandwithincreasingspeedby: § § choosingwhichshapeofalettertousewhengivenchoicesanddecidingwhetherornottojoinspecificletters choosingthewritingimplementthatisbestsuitedforatask. Pupilsshouldcontinuetopractisehandwritingandbeencouragedtoincreasethespeedofit,sothatproblemswithforminglettersdonotgetinthewayoftheirwritingdownwhatthey wanttosay.Theyshouldbeclearaboutwhatstandardofhandwritingisappropriateforaparticulartask,forexample,quicknotesorafinalhandwrittenversion.Theyshouldalsobetaught touseanunjoinedstyle,forexample,forlabellingadiagramordata,writinganemailaddress,orforalgebraandcapitalletters,forexample,forfillinginaform. Writing–Composition § plantheirwritingby: § identifyingtheaudienceforandpurposeofthewriting,selectingtheappropriateformandusingothersimilarwritingasmodelsfortheirown § notinganddevelopinginitialideas,drawingonreadingandresearchwherenecessary § inwritingnarratives,consideringhowauthorshavedevelopedcharactersandsettingsinwhatpupilshaveread,listenedtoorseenperformed § draftandwriteby: § selectingappropriategrammarandvocabulary,understandinghowsuchchoicescanchangeandenhancemeaning § innarratives,describingsettings,charactersandatmosphereandintegratingdialoguetoconveycharacterandadvancetheaction § précisinglongerpassages § usingawiderangeofdevicestobuildcohesionwithinandacrossparagraphs § usingfurtherorganisationalandpresentationaldevicestostructuretextandtoguidethereader[forexample,headings,bulletpoints,underlining] § evaluateandeditby: § assessingtheeffectivenessoftheirownandothers’writing § proposingchangestovocabulary,grammarandpunctuationtoenhanceeffectsandclarifymeaning § ensuringtheconsistentandcorrectuseoftensethroughoutapieceofwriting § ensuringcorrectsubjectandverbagreementwhenusingsingularandplural,distinguishingbetweenthelanguageofspeechandwritingandchoosingtheappropriateregister § proof-readforspellingandpunctuationerrors § performtheirowncompositions,usingappropriateintonation,volume,andmovementsothatmeaningisclear. Pupilsshouldunderstand,throughbeingshown,theskillsandprocessesessentialforwriting:thatis,thinkingaloudtogenerateideas,drafting,andre-readingtocheckthatthemeaningis clear. Writing–Vocabulary,grammarandpunctuation § developtheirunderstandingoftheconceptssetoutinEnglishAppendix2by: § learningthegrammarforyears5and6inEnglishAppendix2 § indicategrammaticalandotherfeaturesby: § usingcommastoclarifymeaningoravoidambiguityinwriting § useandunderstandthegrammaticalterminologyinEnglishAppendix2accuratelyandappropriatelyindiscussingtheirwritingandreading. Pupilsshouldcontinuetoaddtotheirknowledgeoflinguisticterms,includingthosetodescribegrammar,sothattheycandiscusstheirwritingandreading. Year6–5Maths Starters StartersuggestionsforNumber Knowbyheartfactsforallmultiplicationtablesupto10x10. Findpairsofnumberswithasumof100,decimalswithasumof0.1,1,10. Toderiverelatedfactsfromthosealreadyknown(e.g.4x0.8linkedto 4x8or3+7=10linkedto0.3+0.7=1) Mentallymultiplyanddividetwo-digitandsingle-digitnumbers. Usepartitioningtodoubleorhalveanynumber. Mentallymultiplyanddividepairsofmultiplesof10and100. Mentallymultiplyanddividetwo-digitdecimalsbyasingledigitnumber,e.g.,(U.txUorU.t÷U). Identifythemultiples/factorsofgivennumbers. Readandwriteanyintegerandusedecimalnotationfortenths,hundredthsandthousandthsandknowwhat eachdigitrepresents. Compareandordertwoormoredifferentpositiveand/ornegativeintegersand/ordecimalnumberswithupto 3decimalplaces,saywhichistheleast/greatest;usethesymbols<,>and=correctlyandplaceonanumber line. Calculatedifferencesintemperature,includingthosethatinvolveapositiveandnegativetemperature. Countforwardsandbackwardsinstepsof0.001,0.01,0.1,1,10,100,1000,25,2.5,0.2,0.25fromanypositive ornegativeintegerordecimal. Recallanduseadditionandsubtractionfactsfor1(withdecimalnumberstotwodecimalplaces). Multiplyanddividewholenumbersanddecimalsmentallyby10or100,andintegersby1000andusethisto convertbetweenunitsofmeasurement,e.g.cmtom,gtokgetc. Roundwholenumberstothenearest10,100,1000oranumberwithuptothreedecimalplacestothenearest integerornumberofdecimalplaces. ! ! ! ! ! & ! Countinfractionsteps(e.g.of ,i.e. , , , , , ). Week 1 Placevalue, decimalsand fractions !" !" # $ % !" " StartersuggestionsforMeasurement,GeometryandStatistics Knowandusestandardmetricunitsofmeasure. Estimateandcalculatelength(includingperimeter),mass,volume/capacityandarea. Convertbetweenunitsbymultiplyinganddividingbypowersof10. Knowmetricandimperialequivalencesoffeet,inches,pintsandpounds. Convertbetweenmilesandkilometresusingknowledgethat5milesisroughlyequivalentto8km. Read,writeandconvertbetweenunitsoftime. Identifyanddescribepropertiesof2Dand3Dshapes,includingregularandirregular. Findmissinganglesandlengthsusingpropertiesofshape. Estimateandidentifyacute,obtuseandreflexangles. Describepositionsonthefirstquadrantofacoordinategrid. Solvecomparison,sumanddifferenceproblemsusinginformationpresentedinalltypesofgraph. Continuetocompleteandinterpretinformationinavarietyofsortingdiagrams(includingthoseusedtosortpropertiesofnumbers andshapes). MainLearning Countforwardsorbackwardsinstepsofintegers,decimalsorpowersof10foranynumber. Orderandcomparenumbersincludingintegers,decimalsandnegativenumbers. Identify,representandestimatenumbersusingthenumberline. Find0.001,0.01,0.1,1,10andpowersof10moreorlessthanagivennumber. Rounddecimalswiththreeplacestothenearestwholenumberoroneortwodecimalplaces. Usecommonfactorstosimplifyfractions;usecommonmultiplestoexpressfractionsinthesamedenomination. Compareandorderfractions,includingfractions>1(includingonanumberline). Addandsubtractfractionswithdifferentdenominatorsandmixednumbers,usingtheconceptofequivalent fractions. Associateafractionwithdivisionandcalculatedecimalfractionequivalents(e.g.0.375)forasimplefraction % (e.g. ) Rationale Priortoendofyearstatutoryassessments,itisusefultoconsolidatechildren’sunderstandingofthenumbersystemasawholeand hownumberscanberepresentedindifferentwayse.g.asprecisevalues,asestimateswhenrounding,asfractionsordecimals,ona numberline,asadiagrametc. 2 Mentaland written calculation Performmentalcalculations,includingwithmixedoperationsandlargenumbersanddecimals. Identify,representandestimatenumbersusingthenumberline. Addandsubtractwholenumbersanddecimalsusingformalwrittenmethods(columnaradditionand subtraction). Chooseanappropriatestrategytosolveacalculationbaseduponthenumbersinvolved(recallaknownfact, calculatementally,useajotting,writtenmethod). Selectamentalstrategyappropriateforthenumbersinvolvedinthecalculation. Solveadditionandsubtractionmulti-stepproblemsincontexts,decidingwhichoperationsandmethodstouse andwhy. Solveproblemsinvolvingaddition,subtraction,multiplicationanddivision. Usetheirknowledgeoftheorderofoperationstocarryoutcalculationsinvolvingthefouroperations. Multiplymulti-digitnumbersupto4digitsbyatwo-digitwholenumberusingtheformalwrittenmethodof longmultiplication. Dividenumbersupto4digitsbyatwo-digitwholenumberusingtheformalwrittenmethodoflongdivision, andinterpretremaindersaswholenumberremainders,fractions,orbyrounding,asappropriateforthe context. Dividenumbersupto4digitsbyatwo-digitnumberusingtheformalwrittenmethodofshortdivisionwhere appropriate,interpretingremaindersaccordingtothecontext. Useestimationandinversetocheckanswerstocalculationsanddetermine,inthecontextofaproblem,an appropriatedegreeofaccuracy. Priortoendofyearstatutoryassessments,itisusefultoconsolidatechildren’sunderstandingofcalculationsacrossallfouroperations. Childrenshouldcontinuetolearnwhenitisappropriatetousementalmethodsandwhentousewrittenmethods. Problemsshouldbepresentedinavarietyofreallifeandabstractsituations,sochildrenrecognisecluesthatindicatetheoperation(s) touse.Childrenshouldthereforebegivenexamplesofmixedproblems,ratherthanproblemsthatareallthesameoperation. Whensolvingproblems,childrenshouldbeencouragedtoexpresstheirunderstandingofthecontextbeforetryingtosolvethe problem. 3 Calculating fractions, Multiplysimplepairsofproperfractions,writingtheanswerinitssimplestform(usingdiagram)(e.g. x = ). $ " ( Divideproperfractionsbywholenumbers(usingdiagram)(e.g. ! ! x2= ). ( ! % # ! ! Priortoendofyearstatutoryassessments,itisusefulforchildrentoapplytheirknowledgeofplacevalue,multiplicationanddivisionin thecontextoffractions,ratioandproportion. Whenmultiplyinganddividingfractions,itisessentialthatchildrenusediagramsandknowledgeofmultiplicationanddivisionofwhole ratioand proportion 4 2Dshape, coordinates, translation andreflection 5 Algebraand sequences 6 Measurement (lengthand time)and statistics– mean Solveproblemsinvolvingtherelativesizesoftwoquantitieswheremissingvaluescanbefoundbyusinginteger multiplicationanddivisionfacts. Solveproblemsinvolvingthecalculationofpercentages(forexample,ofmeasures,andsuchas15%of360)and theuseofpercentagesforcomparison. Solveproblemsinvolvingsimilarshapeswherethescalefactorisknownorcanbefound. Solveproblemsinvolvingunequalsharingandgroupingusingknowledgeoffractionsandmultiples. Draw2-Dshapesusinggivendimensionsandangles. Describepositionsonthefullcoordinategrid(allfourquadrants). Drawandtranslatesimpleshapesonthecoordinateplane,andreflectthemintheaxes. numberstounderstandtheconceptofcalculatingwithfractions. Teachersshouldselectfromdifferentcontextsforchildrentoexploreproportionthroughscalingupanddown. Childrenshouldalsoconsiderratioasunequalsharingandgrouping,usingreallifecontextssuchasrecipes. Describeandextendnumbersequencesincludingthosewithmultiplicationanddivisionsteps,inconsistentsteps, alternatingstepsandthosewherethestepsizeisadecimal. Usesimpleformulae. Generateanddescribelinearnumbersequences. Convertbetweenmilesandkilometres. Solveproblemsinvolvingthecalculationandconversionofunitsofmeasure(includingmoneyandtime),using decimalnotationuptothreedecimalplaceswhereappropriate. Use,read,writeandconvertbetweenstandardunits,convertingmeasurementsoflengthandtimefroma smallerunitofmeasuretoalargerunit,andviceversa,usingdecimalnotationtouptothreedecimalplaces. Calculateandinterpretthemeanasanaverage. Solvecomparison,sumanddifferenceproblemsusinginformationpresentedinalltypesofgraph. Childrencanusetheworkfromthepreviousweekontoexplorerelationshipsbetweenthecoordinatesofthecornersofsome2D shapes,generaliseandexpressrelationshipsusingformulae. Childrenextendtheirworktogeneralise,identifyandcreateformulaeforlinearnumbersequences,includingforusewhenconverting milestokilometresandviceversausingtheknowledgethat5milesisroughlyequivalentto8km. Childrencombinetheirunderstandingofshapesandcoordinates.Whenidentifyingthecoordinatesofmissingcornersofshapes,the coordinategridshouldbeonplainpaper,sochildrenareapplyingtheirknowledgeofshapes,ratherthansimplycountingsquares. Whenreflectingandtranslatingshapes,childrenshouldidentifyrelationshipsbetweencoordinatesofthecornersandusethese relationshipswhenidentifyingandcheckingthecoordinatesofthetransformedshape. ChildrenshouldusetheirperformanceinPE(athletics)togeneratelengthandtimemeasurements,forjumping,throwingandrunning. Thesemeasurementscanbeusedtoexploreconvertingunitsofmeasure;scalingupanddown;findingthemeanmeasurementofa givenselection;presentingdataindifferentways;solvingproblemswheninterpretinggraphspresentedindifferentways. Year6-6English Fiction Outcome:Rangeofwritinglinkedtochosenplaye.g.characterbiography,letterto/fromcharacter,monologues Reading–Comprehension § maintainpositiveattitudestoreadingandunderstandingofwhattheyreadby: § continuingtoreadanddiscussanincreasinglywiderangeoffiction,poetry,plays,non-fictionandreferencebooksortextbooks § readingbooksthatarestructuredindifferentwaysandreadingforarangeofpurposes § increasingtheirfamiliaritywithawiderangeofbooks,includingmyths,legendsandtraditionalstories,modernfiction,fictionfromourliteraryheritage,andbooksfromother culturesandtraditions § makingcomparisonswithinandacrossbooks § preparingpoemsandplaystoreadaloudandtoperform,showingunderstandingthroughintonation,toneandvolumesothatthemeaningiscleartoanaudience § understandwhattheyreadby: § checkingthatthebookmakessensetothem,discussingtheirunderstandingandexploringthemeaningofwordsincontext § askingquestionstoimprovetheirunderstanding § drawinginferencessuchasinferringcharacters’feelings,thoughtsandmotivesfromtheiractions,andjustifyinginferenceswithevidence § predictingwhatmighthappenfromdetailsstatedandimplied § summarisingthemainideasdrawnfrommorethanoneparagraph,identifyingkeydetailsthatsupportthemainideas § identifyinghowlanguage,structureandpresentationcontributetomeaning § providereasonedjustificationsfortheirviews. Eventhoughpupilscannowreadindependently,readingaloudtothemshouldincludewholebookssothattheymeetbooksandauthorsthattheymightnotchoosetoreadthemselves.The knowledgeandskillsthatpupilsneedinordertocomprehendareverysimilaratdifferentages.Pupilsshouldcontinuetoapplywhattheyhavealreadylearnttomorecomplexwriting.Pupils shouldbetaughttorecognisethemesinwhattheyread,suchaslossorheroism.Theyshouldhaveopportunitiestocomparecharacters,considerdifferentaccountsofthesameeventand discussviewpoints(bothofauthorsandoffictionalcharacters),withinatextandacrossmorethanonetext.Theyshouldcontinuetolearntheconventionsofdifferenttypesofwriting,such astheuseofthefirstpersoninwritingdiariesandautobiographies.Pupilsshouldbetaughtthetechnicalandothertermsneededfordiscussingwhattheyhearandread,suchasmetaphor, simile,analogy,imagery,styleandeffect.Inusingreferencebooks,pupilsneedtoknowwhatinformationtheyneedtolookforbeforetheybeginandneedtounderstandthetask.They shouldbeshownhowtousecontentspagesandindexestolocateinformation.Theskillsofinformationretrievalthataretaughtshouldbeapplied,forexample,inreadinghistory,geography andsciencetextbooks,andincontextswherepupilsaregenuinelymotivatedtofindoutinformation,forexample,readinginformationleafletsbeforeagalleryormuseumvisitorreadinga theatreprogrammeorreview.Teachersshouldconsidermakinguseofanylibraryservicesandexpertisetosupportthis.Pupilsshouldhaveguidanceaboutandfeedbackonthequalityof theirexplanationsandcontributionstodiscussions.Pupilsshouldbeshownhowtocomparecharacters,settings,themesandotheraspectsofwhattheyread. Writing–Transcription Spelling(seeEnglishAppendix1) Asinearlieryears,pupilsshouldcontinuetobetaughttounderstandandapplytheconceptsofwordstructuresothattheycandrawontheirknowledgeofmorphologyandetymologyto spellcorrectly. Handwritingandpresentation § writelegibly,fluentlyandwithincreasingspeedby: § choosingwhichshapeofalettertousewhengivenchoicesanddecidingwhetherornottojoinspecificletters § choosingthewritingimplementthatisbestsuitedforatask. Pupilsshouldcontinuetopractisehandwritingandbeencouragedtoincreasethespeedofit,sothatproblemswithforminglettersdonotgetinthewayoftheirwritingdownwhatthey wanttosay.Theyshouldbeclearaboutwhatstandardofhandwritingisappropriateforaparticulartask,forexample,quicknotesorafinalhandwrittenversion.Theyshouldalsobetaught touseanunjoinedstyle,forexample,forlabellingadiagramordata,writinganemailaddress,orforalgebraandcapitalletters,forexample,forfillinginaform. Writing–Composition § plantheirwritingby: § identifyingtheaudienceforandpurposeofthewriting,selectingtheappropriateformandusingothersimilarwritingasmodelsfortheirown § notinganddevelopinginitialideas,drawingonreadingandresearchwherenecessary § inwritingnarratives,consideringhowauthorshavedevelopedcharactersandsettingsinwhatpupilshaveread,listenedtoorseenperformed § draftandwriteby: § selectingappropriategrammarandvocabulary,understandinghowsuchchoicescanchangeandenhancemeaning § innarratives,describingsettings,charactersandatmosphereandintegratingdialoguetoconveycharacterandadvancetheaction § précisinglongerpassages § usingawiderangeofdevicestobuildcohesionwithinandacrossparagraphs § usingfurtherorganisationalandpresentationaldevicestostructuretextandtoguidethereader[forexample,headings,bulletpoints,underlining] § evaluateandeditby: § assessingtheeffectivenessoftheirownandothers’writing § proposingchangestovocabulary,grammarandpunctuationtoenhanceeffectsandclarifymeaning § ensuringtheconsistentandcorrectuseoftensethroughoutapieceofwriting § ensuringcorrectsubjectandverbagreementwhenusingsingularandplural,distinguishingbetweenthelanguageofspeechandwritingandchoosingtheappropriateregister § proof-readforspellingandpunctuationerrors § performtheirowncompositions,usingappropriateintonation,volume,andmovementsothatmeaningisclear. Pupilsshouldunderstand,throughbeingshown,theskillsandprocessesessentialforwriting:thatis,thinkingaloudtogenerateideas,drafting,andre-readingtocheckthatthemeaningis clear. Writing–Vocabulary,grammarandpunctuation § developtheirunderstandingoftheconceptssetoutinEnglishAppendix2by: § learningthegrammarforyears5and6inEnglishAppendix2 § indicategrammaticalandotherfeaturesby: § usingsemi-colons,colonsordashestomarkboundariesbetweenindependentclauses § useandunderstandthegrammaticalterminologyinEnglishAppendix2accuratelyandappropriatelyindiscussingtheirwritingandreading. Pupilsshouldcontinuetoaddtotheirknowledgeoflinguisticterms,includingthosetodescribegrammar,sothattheycandiscusstheirwritingandreading. Year6–6Maths Starters Week 1 Measurement– massand volume/capacity 2 Mentaland written calculations 3 Fractions 4 Placevalueand decimals StartersuggestionsforNumber Knowbyheartfactsforallmultiplicationtablesupto10x10. Findpairsofnumberswithasumof100,decimalswithasumof0.1,1,10. Toderiverelatedfactsfromthosealreadyknown(e.g.4x0.8linkedto 4x8or3+7=10linkedto0.3+0.7=1) Mentallymultiplyanddividetwo-digitandsingle-digitnumbers. Usepartitioningtodoubleorhalveanynumber. Mentallymultiplyanddividepairsofmultiplesof10and100. Mentallymultiplyanddividetwo-digitdecimalsbyasingledigitnumber,e.g.,(U.txUorU.t÷U). Identifythemultiples/factorsofgivennumbers. Readandwriteanyintegerandusedecimalnotationfortenths,hundredthsandthousandthsandknowwhateach digitrepresents. Compareandordertwoormoredifferentpositiveand/ornegativeintegersand/ordecimalnumberswithupto3 decimalplaces,saywhichistheleast/greatest;usethesymbols<,>and=correctlyandplaceonanumberline. Calculatedifferencesintemperature,includingthosethatinvolveapositiveandnegativetemperature. Countforwardsandbackwardsinstepsof0.001,0.01,0.1,1,10,100,1000,25,2.5,0.2,0.25fromanypositiveor negativeintegerordecimal. Recallanduseadditionandsubtractionfactsfor1(withdecimalnumberstotwodecimalplaces). Multiplyanddividewholenumbersanddecimalsmentallyby10or100,andintegersby1000andusethistoconvert betweenunitsofmeasurement,e.g.cmtom,gtokgetc. Roundwholenumberstothenearest10,100,1000oranumberwithuptothreedecimalplacestothenearestinteger ornumberofdecimalplaces. ! ! ! ! ! & ! Countinfractionsteps(e.g.of ,i.e. , , , , , ). StartersuggestionsforMeasurement,GeometryandStatistics Knowandusestandardmetricunitsofmeasure. Estimateandcalculatelength(includingperimeter),mass,volume/capacityandarea. Convertbetweenunitsbymultiplyinganddividingbypowersof10. Knowmetricandimperialequivalencesoffeet,inches,pintsandpounds. Convertbetweenmilesandkilometresusingknowledgethat5milesisroughlyequivalentto8km. Read,writeandconvertbetweenunitsoftime. Identifyanddescribepropertiesof2Dand3Dshapes,includingregularandirregular. Findmissinganglesandlengthsusingpropertiesofshape. Estimateandidentifyacute,obtuseandreflexangles. Describepositionsonthefirstquadrantofacoordinategrid. Solvecomparison,sumanddifferenceproblemsusinginformationpresentedinalltypesofgraph. Continuetocompleteandinterpretinformationinavarietyofsortingdiagrams(includingthoseusedtosortpropertiesof numbersandshapes). MainLearning Solveproblemsinvolvingthecalculationandconversionofunitsofmeasure(includingmoneyandtime),usingdecimal notationuptothreedecimalplaceswhereappropriate. Use,read,writeandconvertbetweenstandardunits,convertingmeasurementsofmassandvolumefromasmaller unitofmeasuretoalargerunit,andviceversa,usingdecimalnotationtouptothreedecimalplaces. 3 Calculate,estimateandcomparevolumeofcubesandcuboidsusingstandardunits,includingcubiccentimetres(cm ) 3 3 3 andcubicmetres(m )andextendingtootherunits(forexample,mm andkm ). Performmentalcalculations,includingwithmixedoperationsandlargenumbersanddecimals. Addandsubtractwholenumbersanddecimalsusingformalwrittenmethods(columnaradditionandsubtraction). Chooseanappropriatestrategytosolveacalculationbaseduponthenumbersinvolved(recallaknownfact,calculate mentally,useajotting,writtenmethod). Selectamentalstrategyappropriateforthenumbersinvolvedinthecalculation. Solveadditionandsubtractionmulti-stepproblemsincontexts,decidingwhichoperationsandmethodstouseand why. Solveproblemsinvolvingaddition,subtraction,multiplicationanddivision. Usetheirknowledgeoftheorderofoperationstocarryoutcalculationsinvolvingthefouroperations. Multiplymulti-digitnumbersupto4digitsbyatwo-digitwholenumberusingtheformalwrittenmethodoflong multiplication. Dividenumbersupto4digitsbyatwo-digitwholenumberusingtheformalwrittenmethodoflongdivision,and interpretremaindersaswholenumberremainders,fractions,orbyrounding,asappropriateforthecontext. Dividenumbersupto4digitsbyatwo-digitnumberusingtheformalwrittenmethodofshortdivisionwhere appropriate,interpretingremaindersaccordingtothecontext. Useestimationandinversetocheckanswerstocalculationsanddetermine,inthecontextofaproblem,an appropriatedegreeofaccuracy. Usecommonfactorstosimplifyfractions;usecommonmultiplestoexpressfractionsinthesamedenomination. Compareandorderfractions,includingfractions>1(includingonanumberline). Addandsubtractfractionswithdifferentdenominatorsandmixednumbers,usingtheconceptofequivalentfractions. ! ! ! Multiplysimplepairsofproperfractions,writingtheanswerinitssimplestform(usingdiagram)(e.g. x = ). $ " ( Divideproperfractionsbywholenumbers(usingdiagram)(e.g. ! ! ÷2= ). Rationale Childrenshouldcontinuetoworkpracticallywiththeconceptsofmassandvolume,enhancingtheirunderstandingofboth measures,includinggaininga‘benchmark’measuretosupportestimation,aswellasbeingabletoaccuratelymeasureusing differentequipmentandconvertingbetweenunits.Whenconvertingbetweenunits,childrenshouldrelatethistotheir understandingoftheBase10numbersystem. Countforwardsorbackwardsinstepsofintegers,decimalsorpowersof10foranynumber. Orderandcomparenumbersincludingintegers,decimalsandnegativenumbers. Calculatedifferencesintemperature,includingthosethatinvolveapositiveandnegativetemperature. Find0.001,0.01,0.1,1,10andpowersof10moreorlessthanagivennumber. Rounddecimalswiththreeplacestothenearestwholenumberoroneortwodecimalplaces. Describeandextendnumbersequencesincludingthosewithmultiplicationanddivisionsteps,inconsistentsteps, Duringthisfinalhalftermitisimportantthatthechildrencontinuetoconsolidateandrefinetheirunderstandingofthe structureofthenumbersystemsothattheyaresecurebeforetransitiontosecondaryschool. !" % # !" # $ % !" " Duringthisfinalhalftermitisimportantthatthechildrencontinuetoconsolidateandrefinetheircalculationskillssothatthey aresecurebeforetransitiontosecondaryschool. Duringthisfinalhalftermitisimportantthatthechildrencontinuetoconsolidateandrefinetheirunderstandingofandskills relatedtofractionssothattheyaresecurebeforetransitiontosecondaryschool. 5 2Dand3D shape 6 7 alternatingstepsandthosewherethestepsizeisadecimal. Draw2-Dshapesusinggivendimensionsandangles. Recognise,describeandbuildsimple3-Dshapes,includingmakingnets. Compareandclassifygeometricshapesbasedontheirpropertiesandsizesandfindunknownanglesinanytriangles, quadrilaterals,andregularpolygons. Continuetocompleteandinterpretinformationinavarietyofsortingdiagrams(includingthoseusedtosortproperties ofnumbersandshapes). Illustrateandnamepartsofcircles,includingradius,diameterandcircumferenceandknowthatthediameteristwice theradius. Recogniseangleswheretheymeetatapoint,areonastraightline,orareverticallyopposite,andfindmissingangles. Assessandreviewweek Childrengainpracticalexperienceofdrawingandmakingshapes,inordertosupporttheirworkonrecognising,describing, comparingandclassifyingshapes. Itisimportantthatchildrenseeanduseregularandirregularpolygonsandpolyhedraandexperiencethemindifferent orientations. Children’sknowledgeandunderstandingofcirclesisdevelopedthroughtheintroductionofnewlanguageincludingradius, diameterandcircumference,andunderstandingtherelationshipsbetweenanyoftheseterms. Childrenshoulddiscovertheanglesumoftrianglesandquadrilateralsandusethisknowledge,andknowledgeoftheterm ‘regular’tofindmissingangles. Itisusefulatregularintervalsforteacherstoconsiderthelearningthathastakenplaceoveraterm(orhalfterm),assessand reviewchildren’sunderstandingofthelearningandusethistoinformwherethechildrenneedtogonext. Year6 5/6 Setting the Stage! Outcome: Yr6 Performa nce Trip: Fashion and Textile Museum Science Electricity -associatethebrightnessofalamporthe volumeofabuzzerwiththenumberand voltageofcellsusedinthecircuit -compareandgivereasonsforvariationsin howcomponentsfunction,includingthe brightnessofbulbs,theloudnessofbuzzers andtheon/offpositionofswitches -userecognisedsymbolswhenrepresenting asimplecircuitinadiagram. WorkingScientifically -planningdifferenttypesofscientific enquiriestoanswerquestions,including recognisingandcontrollingvariableswhere necessary -takingmeasurements,usingarangeof scientificequipment,withincreasing accuracyandprecision,takingrepeat readingswhenappropriate -recordingdataandresultsofincreasing complexityusingscientificdiagramsand labels,classificationkeys,tables,scatter graphs,barandlinegraphs -usingtestresultstomakepredictionstoset upfurthercomparativeandfairtests -reportingandpresentingfindingsfrom enquiries,includingconclusions,causal relationshipsandexplanationsofanddegree oftrustinresults,inoralandwrittenforms suchasdisplaysandotherpresentations -identifyingscientificevidencethathasbeen usedtosupportorrefuteideasor arguments. CreativeCurriculum DT Design -useresearchanddevelopdesigncriteriatoinformthe designofinnovative,functional,appealingproducts thatarefitforpurpose,aimedatparticularindividuals orgroups -generate,develop,modelandcommunicatetheir ideasthroughdiscussion,annotatedsketches,crosssectionalandexplodeddiagrams,prototypes,pattern piecesandcomputer-aideddesign Make -selectfromanduseawiderrangeoftoolsand equipmenttoperformpracticaltasks[forexample, cutting,shaping,joiningandfinishing],accurately -selectfromanduseawiderrangeofmaterialsand components,includingconstructionmaterials,textiles andingredients,accordingtotheirfunctional propertiesandaestheticqualities Evaluate -investigateandanalysearangeofexistingproducts -evaluatetheirideasandproductsagainsttheirown designcriteriaandconsidertheviewsofothersto improvetheirwork -understandhowkeyeventsandindividualsindesign andtechnologyhavehelpedshapetheworld Technicalknowledge -applytheirunderstandingofhowtostrengthen, stiffenandreinforcemorecomplexstructures Childrencreatealltheelementsneededfortheirendof yearperformanceincludingscenery,refreshments, programmesetc.DTfocusisoncreatingcostumesfor theperformance. Computing IT/DL-Blogs -understandcomputer networksincludingthe internet;howtheycan providemultipleservices, suchastheworldwide web;andthe opportunitiestheyoffer forcommunicationand collaboration -usetechnologysafely, respectfullyand responsibly;recognise acceptable/unacceptable behaviour;identifya rangeofwaystoreport concernsaboutcontent andcontact. -select,useandcombine avarietyofsoftware (includinginternet services)onarangeof digitaldevicestodesign andcreatearangeof programs,systemsand contentthataccomplish givengoals,including collecting,analysing, evaluatingandpresenting dataandinformation -KidBlog,Twitter Frog/FronterBlog -Childrencreateblogs aboutrehearsalsand theirperformance. -Childrenblogabout school. -Multimediaadvertfor performance–using video/music Languages Lesport Definitearticle+sports;connectiveset& mais;devise&askquestions;giveopinions st withreasons;1 personpluralusingon–on va/onmange/onjoue…;read&writelonger texts LaBelgique Onvafairelafête! Revisitknownlanguageinadifferent context;re-combineknownlanguagein differentways;usereadingstrategiestodeal withauthentictexts Enquêtesurlespaysfrancophones -engageinconversations;askandanswer questions;expressopinionsandrespondto thoseofothers;seekclarificationandhelp* -readcarefullyandshowunderstandingof words,phrasesandsimplewriting -broadentheirvocabularyanddeveloptheir abilitytounderstandnewwordsthatare introducedintofamiliarwrittenmaterial, includingthroughusingadictionary -understandbasicgrammarappropriateto thelanguagebeingstudied,including(where relevant):feminine,masculineandneuter formsandtheconjugationofhigh-frequency verbs;keyfeaturesandpatternsofthe language;howtoapplythese,forinstance, tobuildsentences;andhowthesediffer fromoraresimilartoEnglish. Summer2–SpanishUnit PE Athletics -Use running, jumping, throwing andcatching inisolation andin combination -Develop flexibility, strength, technique, controland balance -Compare theirbest performance swith previous onesand demonstrate improvemen ttoachieve their personal best
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