WEST BANK DEMOLITIONS AND DISPLACEMENT: AN OVERVIEW December 2014 In December, OCHA documented 23 demolition incidents resulting in the destruction of 38 residential and livelihoodrelated structures in the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, on the grounds that they lacked Israeli-issued building permits. A total of 18 persons, half of them children, were displaced, and approximately 370 were otherwise affected. More than 60 per cent of the demolished structures (24) were located in Area C and the rest in East Jerusalem. Unlike previous months, only one of the affected communities in Area C is located in the Jordan Valley area, and it is the only Bedouin/herding community registering demolitions this month. Highlights Thirty-eight (38) Palestinian structures demolished in the West Bank, including East Jerusalem. Slight decrease in structures demolished in 2014 along with slight increase in displacement. Five of the demolished structures were donor-funded. Demolition orders issued against three donor-funded structures in Area C. In East Jerusalem, around half of the structures demolished were recorded in the neighborhood of Jabal Al Mukabbir, this month with four residences (none of them inhabited), three livelihood-related structures and a retaining wall demolished. The remaining were documented in At Tur, Al ‘Isawiya and Shu’fat refugee camp. In Area C, the most affected governorates were Hebron (11) and Jerusalem (9). Five of the overall structures demolished this month in Area C were funded by international donors in Jabal al Baba in the Jerusalem area and in Al ‘Auja and Al Jiftlik-ash-Shuneh in the Jordan Valley. These included two water reservoirs (in the Jordan Valley), a residential structure and an animal shelter (both in Jabal al Baba). Since the beginning of the year, the Israeli authorities demolished, dismantled or seized a total of 143 donor-funded structures/items. Also in Area C, the Israeli authorities issued this month a demolition order against two donor-funded structures (an animal shelter and a storage room) in Idhna village (Hebron), affecting 16 people; and another order against a donated agricultural cistern in Al Khader village (Bethlehem). This month’s demolitions brings to 601 the total number of Palestinian structures targeted in 2014, almost a ten per cent decrease compared to previous year (663 in 2013), but up by ten percent in terms of the number of people displaced (1,215 vs. 1,103). About 82 per cent of the affected structures (493) were located in Area C, half of which were located in the Jordan Valley area, 16 percent in East Jerusalem (98), and two per cent (ten structures) were located in areas A and B. www.unocha.org The mission of the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) is to mobilize and coordinate effective and principled humanitarian action in partnership with national and international actors. Coordination Saves Lives WEST BANK DEMOLITIONS AND DISPLACE EMENT AN NNEX I:: WEST T BANK DEMOL LITIONS S - DEC CEMBER R 2014 Structurres Demolish hed * People Displacced ** People e Affected All Ch hildren All en Childre Ea ast Jerusalem m 14 8 3 69 32 Area C 24 10 0 6 301 143 TOTAL 38 18 8 9 370 175 * Inc cludes all people who had a struc cture used as the eir habitual place e of residence demolished. ** Includes all people e who had any off their property, other o than their rresidence, demolished. Displaced d and affected arre mutually exclu usive cate egories, i.e. people counted under the former are not included in th he latter. |2 WEST BANK DEMOLITIONS AND DISPLACEMENT 22 Dec Jerusalem Name of community Date Governorate ANNEX II: DEMOLITION OR REMOVAL OF DONOR-FUNDED STRUCTURES Jabal al Baba Type of structure One residential structure and two animal shelters * People displaced People affected Type of action All Children All Children 9 6 31 14 Estimated cost Demolition US$ 6,045 * The three structures demolished were originally meant to serve as animal shelters; however, one of them was turned by the beneficiaries into a residential structure. ANNEX III: SEIZURE OF ASSISTANCE FUNDED BY DONORS PRIOR TO DELIVERY Nothing to report United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) Coordination Saves Lives | www.unocha.org |3 WEST BANK DEMOLITIONS AND DISPLACEMENT 19 Dec Hebron 20 Dec Bethleh em Name of community Date Governorate ANNEX IV: STOP-WORK, DEMOLITION OR EVICTION ORDERS AGAINST DONOR-FUNDED STRUCTURES Type of structure Idhna One animal shelter and one storage room Al Khadr One agriculture cistern People at risk of displacement Type of order Demolition Estimated cost All Children 16 12 US$ 4,468.85 8 4 NA Stop-work order United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) Coordination Saves Lives | www.unocha.org |4
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