Name Reteaching 9-2 Dividing a Whole Number by a Fraction Number ! Reciprocal " Product 3 ! 1 _ " 1 1 _ ! " 1 " 1 8 2 _ 3 ! 3 8 _ 1 3 _ 2 Find 14 # _47. Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Rewrite the division as multiplication using the reciprocal of the divisor. Divide out common factors if possible. Then multiply. If your answer is an improper fraction, change it to a mixed number. The reciprocal of _47 is _74 . 14 __ 7 1 ! _74 14 ÷ _47 = 14 × _74 2 " 49 __ 2 49 " 24_ 1 __ 2 2 Find the reciprocal of each fraction or whole number. 1. _57 2. 11 3. _92 Find each quotient. Simplify if possible. 4. 12 # _45 5. 2 ÷ _14 8 6. 16 ÷ __ 10 7. 24 # _34 8. 18 # _89 10 9. 25 ÷ __ 11 10. 36 # _89 11. 42 # _78 12. 40 ÷ _45 13. Karolyn makes rolls for a friend’s dinner party. She uses 3 lb of butter. Each stick of butter weighs _14 lb. How many sticks of butter does Karolyn need to make her rolls? © Pearson Education, Inc. 6 Reteaching 9-2 To divide a whole number by a fraction, you can multiply the whole number by the reciprocal of the fraction. The reciprocal of a number has the numerator and the denominator reversed. The product of a number and its reciprocal is 1. 32 Topic 9 Name Reteaching 9-2 Dividing a Whole Number by a Fraction Number ! Reciprocal " Product 3 ! 1 _ " 1 1 _ ! " 1 " 1 8 2 _ 3 3 8 _ 1 3 _ 2 ! Find 14 # _47. Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Rewrite the division as multiplication using the reciprocal of the divisor. Divide out common factors if possible. Then multiply. If your answer is an improper fraction, change it to a mixed number. The reciprocal of _47 is _74 . 14 __ 7 1 ! _74 14 ÷ _47 = 14 × _74 " 2 49 __ 2 49 " 24_ 1 __ 2 2 Find the reciprocal of each fraction or whole number. _7 1. _57 5 2. 11 __ 1 11 3. _92 _2 9 Find each quotient. Simplify if possible. 4. 12 # _45 7. 24 # _34 10. 36 # _89 15 32 40_12 5. 2 ÷ _14 8. 18 # _89 11. 42 # _78 8 20_14 48 8 6. 16 ÷ __ 10 10 9. 25 ÷ __ 11 12. 40 ÷ _45 20 27_12 50 13. Karolyn makes rolls for a friend’s dinner party. She uses 3 lb of butter. Each stick of butter weighs _14 lb. How many sticks of butter does Karolyn need to make her rolls? 12 sticks 32 Topic 9 © Pearson Education, Inc. 6 Reteaching 9-2 To divide a whole number by a fraction, you can multiply the whole number by the reciprocal of the fraction. The reciprocal of a number has the numerator and the denominator reversed. The product of a number and its reciprocal is 1.
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