Poetry Vocabulary 1. Free Verse- a form of poetry where there is no set pattern, meter, or rhyme 2. Speaker- The person telling the story 3. Point of View- The position of the speaker of the work. Can be first person, second person, or third person. 4. Repetition- When word, phrases, lines, or stanzas are repeated. 5. Rhyme Scheme- This refers to which lines in the poem rhyme. The rhyme scheme is represented by letters. Example: aabb, abba, abcd, abab 6. Stanza- The sections that the poems are divided into. 7. Theme- The message of the poem, what the author wants you to know or learn about the subject. 8. Refrain- A phrase or verse recurring at intervals in a song or poem, especially at the end of each stanza; chorus 9. Imagery- The use of details to help the reader imagine something. Imagery can describe how something looks, sounds, tastes, smells, or feels. 10. Mood- The mood is how the poem makes the reader feels, or the feeling created by the reader 11. Tone- How the author feels about the subject. (Think of the tone of your parents’ voice. Can you tell when you are in trouble?) 12. Symbolism- A technique where a word, object, or event is used to stand for something else. Example: The color white could symbolize that something is pure and good. Poetry Vocabulary 1. Free Verse- a form of poetry where there is no set pattern, meter, or rhyme 2. Speaker- The person telling the story 3. Point of View- The position of the speaker of the work. Can be first person, second person, or third person. 4. Repetition- When word, phrases, lines, or stanzas are repeated. 5. Rhyme Scheme- This refers to which lines in the poem rhyme. The rhyme scheme is represented by letters. Example: aabb, abba, abcd, abab 6. Stanza- The sections that the poems are divided into. 7. Theme- The message of the poem, what the author wants you to know or learn about the subject. 8. Refrain- A phrase or verse recurring at intervals in a song or poem, especially at the end of each stanza; chorus 9. Imagery- The use of details to help the reader imagine something. Imagery can describe how something looks, sounds, tastes, smells, or feels. 10. Mood- The mood is how the poem makes the reader feels, or the feeling created by the reader 11. Tone- How the author feels about the subject. (Think of the tone of your parents’ voice. Can you tell when you are in trouble?) 12. Symbolism- A technique where a word, object, or event is used to stand for something else. Example: The color white could symbolize that something is pure and good.
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