Equivalent Fractions Homework Literacy 𝟓 ← Numerator (number) 𝟕 ← Denominator (name/type) The denominator tells you the size of the slice (how many a whole one has been cut into) The numerator tells you the number of slices 5 means 5 slices, where each slice is a seventh. 7 Research Memory Where does the word ‘fraction’ originally come from? To find an equivalent fraction, multiply or divide the top and bottom by the same thing. To simplify a fraction, divide the top and bottom by the same thing, and keep going until you can’t divide any more. This is the equivalent fraction that uses the smallest numbers. Why do you think this word was chosen to describe this type of number? An equivalent fraction is one with equal value. Skills Convert these fractions to equivalent fractions by filling in the gaps: 1) 2) 3) 4 =[ 5 8 12 120 17 7 3 = = 5) [ ] [ ] 15 Simplify these fractions fully: 4) ] = [ ] 30 Stretch 6) 12 30 42 60 = = 9000 = 27000 1) Convert these fractions into equivalent fractions with denominator 12: 3 4 = [ ] 2 12 3 2) Which fraction is larger, 3) Which fraction is larger, 3 4 2 5 = [ ] 12 2 or ? 3 1 or ? 3 Show ALL your working. You need to read and learn the Literacy and Memory sections, look up answers to the Research section, answer all questions from the Skills section, and (unless you have already spent more than 45 minutes on this homework) attempt the Stretch section. Answers can be written on the sheet or in your book if you need more space. Equivalent Fractions Homework SOLUTIONS Literacy 𝟓 ← Numerator (number) 𝟕 ← Denominator (name/type) The denominator tells you the size of the slice (how many a whole one has been cut into) The numerator tells you the number of slices 5 means 5 slices, where each slice is a seventh. 7 An equivalent fraction is one with equal value. Research Memory To find an equivalent fraction, multiply or divide the top and bottom by the Latin: ’fractio’ meaning ‘to break same thing. into pieces’ (like ‘fracture’) To simplify a fraction, divide the top and Why do you think this word bottom by the same thing, and keep was chosen to describe this going until you can’t divide any more. type of number? This is the equivalent fraction that uses A fraction is what you get when you the smallest numbers. Where does the word ‘fraction’ originally come from? break a whole number into pieces. Skills Convert these fractions to equivalent fractions by filling in the gaps: 1) 2) 3) 4 5 = 12 8 120 = [170] 17 7 3 = [35] 15 Simplify these fractions fully: 4) [10] = 5) [70] 30 Stretch 6) 12 30 = 42 2 1) Convert these fractions into equivalent fractions with denominator 12: 5 3 7 4 = 10 60 9000 27000 = 1 = [9] 2 12 3 2) Which fraction is larger, 3 3 4 2 5 = 6 15 1 5 3 15 and = 4 12 2 or ? 3 (more twelfths) 3) Which fraction is larger, Show ALL your working. 3 = [8] 2 2 5 1 or ? 3 so is larger (more fifteenths) 5 You need to read and learn the Literacy and Memory sections, look up answers to the Research section, answer all questions from the Skills section, and (unless you have already spent more than 45 minutes on this homework) attempt the Stretch section. Answers can be written on the sheet or in your book if you need more space.
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