ISSN 1393 – 6670 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes – towards a new Red List for Europe Cover image, outlined in Department Green Irish Wildlife Manuals No. 84 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes – towards a new Red List for Europe N.G. Hodgetts Citation: Hodgetts, N.G. (2015) Checklist and country status of European bryophytes – towards a new Red List for Europe. Irish Wildlife Manuals, No. 84. National Parks and Wildlife Service, Department of Arts, Heritage and the Gaeltacht, Ireland. Keywords: Bryophytes, mosses, liverworts, checklist, threat status, Red List, Europe, ECCB, IUCN Swedish Speices Information Centre Cover photograph: Hepatic mat bryophytes, Mayo, Ireland © Neil Lockhart The NPWS Project Officer for this report was: [email protected] Irish Wildlife Manuals Series Editors: F. Marnell & R. Jeffrey © National Parks and Wildlife Service 2015 Contents (this will automatically update) Contents ......................................................................................................................................................... 11 Preface Executive Summary Preface ............................................................................................................................................................ 22 Acknowledgements 2 Executive Summary....................................................................................................................................... 3 Introduction 3 Acknowledgements ....................................................................................................................................... 3 IUCN categories and criteria 5 Application IUCN criteria Introductionof ................................................................................................................................................... 47 Red Data List categories 9 IUCN categories and criteria ........................................................................................................................ 6 IUCN criteria and categories interpreted for European bryophytes 10 Application of IUCN criteria ........................................................................................................................ 8 References 12 Red Data List categoriesbryophyte ...............................................................................................................................10 Appendix 1. European checklists and Red Lists 13 Appendix 2. European bryological societies and journals 26 IUCN criteria and categories interpreted for European bryophytes .........................................................11 Appendix 3. Floras 28 References .....................................................................................................................................................13 Appendix 4. ECCB Country Contacts 29 Appendix 5. 1. Data European andRed RedList Lists ......................................................................14 Appendix sheetbryophyte examples checklists for potential species 34 Appendix 6. Checklist and country status of European liverworts and hornworts 44 Appendix 2. European bryological societies and journals .........................................................................27 Appendix 7. Checklist and country status of European mosses 65 Appendix 3. Floras .......................................................................................................................................29 Appendix 8. Taxon references for additions and nomenclatural changes to the European Appendix 4. ECCB moss checklist of Hill et.........................................................................................................30 al. 2006 118 Country Contacts Appendix 5. Data sheet examples for potential Red List species ..............................................................35 Appendix 6. Checklist and country status of European liverworts and hornworts ................................45 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Preface The Board of the ECCB (European Committee for the Conservation of Bryophytes) met in Zurich 2011 and agreed that the Red Data Book of European Bryophytes (published in 1995) needed to be updated and replaced, because since its publication, there has been an improvement in our knowledge of the bryophytes of Europe, especially concerning taxonomy and distribution. Later on, in April 2012, the 8th conference on Bryophyte Conservation was held in the Hungarian Natural History Museum, Budapest, with 70 participants from 34 countries. The conference decided to prepare a new Red Data Book of European Bryophytes with a new Red List. ECCB established a Main Workgroup and Regional Workgroups (NW-, SW-, N-, Central-, SE-Europe and Russia). The main tasks for the new Red Data Book of European Bryophytes project are: to collate and update existing information for European countries on the basis of country Red Lists and checklists; to list candidate species for the Red Data Book; to establish methodologies and protocols for data collection, species distribution mapping and threat assessments, and to produce and publish a Red Data Book. The first two tasks have now been completed. A comprehensive table, listing the occurrence and Red List status of each species, in each European country, has been prepared. ECCB contacts from almost all European countries have been involved in the work. The 1st Workshop meeting of the new Red Data Book of European Bryophytes project was held in Ekenäs, Sweden, in 2013. A shortlist of candidate species for IUCN threat assessment was established by eliminating those species known with certainty to be of Least Concern. Of 1980 bryophyte taxa known to occur in Europe, 242 liverworts and 693 mosses were selected for further consideration. This report is a summation of these results and gives a methodological overview of how IUCN criteria could be applied to European bryophytes. The work was financially supported by the Irish National Parks and Wildlife Service (NPWS) and the Swedish ArtDatabanken (SLU). The report was compiled by Nick Hodgetts and edited by Neil Lockhart, Tomas Hallingbäck and Edwin Wymer. This work would not have been possible without the generous help of ECCB country representatives, who have contributed with current information regarding checklists, Red Lists and bryophyte conservation generally in each European country. This report is also available in PDF format, and the checklists as downloadable Excel files, on the ECCB website (http://eccbbryo.nhmus.hu/). I hope that this report will be useful for all bryologists, especially those interested in the conservation of bryophytes. I would like to thank all of you who have worked and contributed to this, so please enjoy this report as the first results of your efforts. Dr Beáta Papp Chair of ECCB (European Committee for Conservation of Bryophytes) 1 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Executive Summary This report describes the background to the project to revise the Red List for bryophytes in Europe. Since the launch of the pilot study at the European Committee for the Conservation of Bryophytes (ECCB) conference in Budapest 2012, steady progress has been made towards updating a checklist of liverworts, hornworts and mosses for all of Europe. With assistance from the network of Regional Coordinators and Country Contacts, the presence of taxa recorded for each country/territory, with local Red List status, is presented in this report. This checklist will also be published on the ECCB website http://eccbbryo.nhmus.hu/node/4. A workshop meeting held in Ekenäs, Sweden in March 2013 produced an initial list of ‘candidate species’ from the checklist. These species can proceed forward for IUCN threat assessment. This was achieved by identifying and then excluding those taxa considered with certainty to be Least Concern. With the elimination of these Least Concern taxa, there are currently 242 liverwort and hornwort taxa, and 693 moss taxa, which are candidates for Red List assessment. This report also reviews and refines IUCN categories and criteria that could be used in the Red List assessments. Examples of a possible format for data sheets for Red List species are presented. References to country checklists and Red Lists and an updated list of ECCB Country Contacts are also provided. Acknowledgements I would like to thank all the members of the ECCB and other bryologists Europe-wide, too numerous to mention individually, who helped me produce this report by generously providing information. I would particularly like to thank the ECCB Board for constructive discussions and helpful advice, and Tomas Hallingbäck of the Swedish ArtDatabanken and Neil Lockhart of the Irish National Parks and Wildlife Service for providing funding for this pilot project. Nick Hodgetts 2 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Introduction Red Lists are needed to underpin conservation action with the best scientific data available. The International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) produces a global Red List to highlight the most threatened organisms on the planet, but Red Lists are also produced regionally and on a country basis. Bryophytes, although individually small, are collectively a key part of vegetation communities and biodiversity. Like other organisms, bryophytes are under increasing threat of decline and ultimately extinction from anthropogenic pressures, and nowhere more so than in Europe, one of the most developed and densely-inhabited parts of the globe. New information is needed at a European level to inform the conservation of bryophytes and their habitats, and a Red List is a key element of this. The Global Strategy for Plant Conservation (Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity 2003; http://intranet.iucn.org/webfiles/doc/SSC/SSCwebsite/Plants/global_strategy.pdf) lists as one of its objectives “understanding and documenting plant diversity”, with a sub-objective to “monitor the status and trends in global plant diversity and its conservation, and threats to plant diversity, and identify plant species, plant communities, and associated habitats and ecosystems, at risk, including consideration of Red Lists”. This proposal for a new European bryophyte Red List therefore clearly links in with the Strategy. The European Committee for the Conservation of Bryophytes (ECCB) was inaugurated in 1990 to address the conservation of bryophytes in Europe. It is composed of a network of bryologists Europewide, with members from universities, museums, conservation agencies and private individuals in partnership. It has no funding, but has a loose membership and is run principally by a Board that is re-elected at conferences, which are held every 4 years or so. The ECCB produced the first Red List of bryophytes in Europe in 1995 (ECCB 1995), using the old IUCN categories and criteria. Since then, while there have been many positive conservation actions for bryophytes, the overall picture, both in Europe and globally, is still one of habitat loss and decline. Habitats sensitive to disturbance such as old-growth forest, fens and bogs and species-rich grassland continue to become smaller in extent and more vulnerable to pressures from the ever-increasing human population. It is now accepted by most of the scientific community that climate change is taking place, with a general warming resulting in a reduction in snow and ice. This is particularly noticeable in mountain ranges such as the Alps, where the glaciers are clearly shrinking. This is bound to have a knock-on effect on arctic-alpine plant communities, including the bryophytes. In northern Europe and Asia, areas of tundra that were once frozen in permafrost are now thawing, again with profound consequences for the flora and fauna and perhaps even the climate of Europe. 3 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Perhaps most seriously, Europe, and the world generally, has fallen on hard times. All over Europe nature conservation is taking a back seat while governments struggle with their economic priorities, largely not acknowledging the fact that “the worldwide economy is a wholly owned subsidiary of the environment, not the other way around” (Gaylord Nelson, US Senator and founder of Earth Day). Resources for activities such as nature conservation are becoming scarcer, and increasingly conservation, particularly of less high-profile organisms such as bryophytes, is seen as a luxury that cannot be afforded. This is, of course, a mistake. Surely now, if ever, it is time to look for new economic models, to prioritise sustainability over growth, incorporating care for our environment and the species with which we share the planet into our schemes for economic prosperity. Our knowledge of the European bryophytes is much better now than it was in 1995, with the discovery of new species, and the publication of many new checklists and country Red Lists. Furthermore, the IUCN has refined its criteria and categories and the European Red List needs to be updated to take this into account. For any Red List to be useful, it needs to use the most up-to-date information available, and it is now clear that, while ground-breaking, the 1995 Red List was based on inadequate information and is becoming increasingly outdated. In Zürich in 2011, the ECCB Board agreed that a new European Red List for bryophytes is both desirable and necessary, and that a pilot project to assess the feasibility of making a new Red List would be a good first step. A pilot study was therefore commissioned and published (Hodgetts 2012), and presented at an ECCB conference in Budapest in 2012. This document explained the importance of bryophytes, collated existing information about regional and national Red Lists, reviewed the ECCB network of contacts, and identified gaps in the information resource. The following resolutions were made at the Budapest conference: • It was agreed that a new Red List was both desirable and feasible. • Any such project should be led by an ECCB Steering Group composed of Tomas Hallingbäck, Neil Lockhart (as prime movers in the pilot project) and Beáta Papp (as ECCB chair), plus whoever else they deem necessary to progress the project. Nick Hodgetts was named as secretary. • The work should be done (under direction from the Steering Group) by a contractor with some bryological expertise, or a number of contractors with a blend of bryological and technical expertise. • The project will use the latest IUCN categories and criteria. 4 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes • Geographical coverage will include all the area covered by the previous Red List document (ECCB 1995). [A later meeting of the Steering Group clarified this to include the Canary Islands, Madeira and the Azores, but to exclude Cabo Verde, Asiatic Turkey and Cyprus.] • The taxonomy will be based on Hill et al. (2006), plus more recent additions and accepted amendments for the mosses, and the forthcoming world list of liverworts (Söderström et al., in prep.) for the liverworts. • All taxa will be considered for the Red List, but taxa that are undoubtedly Least Concern can be eliminated relatively quickly in a workshop meeting. [This was done in 2006 for the liverworts but still needed to be done for the mosses.] A meeting of the ECCB Steering Group in Ekenäs, Sweden in March 2013 addressed the final point, by revising the liverwort list and examining the moss list. It thus produced an initial list of ‘candidate species’ to be considered for the Red List project. These are included in the tables in Appendix 6 and 7. These will also be made available as Excel spreadsheets on the ECCB website http://eccbbryo.nhmus.hu/node/4. These tables comprise a revised and updated checklist of mosses, liverworts and hornworts for all of Europe. Presence of taxa is recorded for each country/territory, with local Red List information included where available. There are currently 541 liverworts and hornwort taxa, of which 242 (45%) are candidates for the Red List, and 1439 mosses, of which 693 (48%) are candidates for the Red List. The final number of species included in a Europe-wide Red List will be considerably lower than this: the ‘candidate species’ are those which are thought to be sufficiently rare and/or threatened at least to be run through the IUCN Red List criteria. The remainder (‘Least Concern’) are those which the Steering Group considered to be so common and/or widespread that they did not need to be considered further for the Red List. IUCN categories and criteria The IUCN system for allocating threat status was originally designed to be applied to large animals on a global scale, but more recently has been developed so that it is applicable to any organism at any geographical scale, if interpreted sensibly. The previously approved IUCN threat categories (Extinct, Endangered, Vulnerable and Rare) were replaced in 1994 by a revised system (World Conservation Union 1994) that abandoned the Rare category (as it was an expression of frequency rather than of threat), and introduced the category of Critically Endangered. The sub-Red List category of Near Threatened was also established, and the category of Extinct in the Wild was distinguished from Extinct. The IUCN categories and criteria for allocating species to each category were further refined over a period of several years, with version 3.1 published in 2001, with a second edition in 2012 (IUCN 2012). 5 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes To accompany the IUCN categories and criteria, a series of guidelines have been produced to assist with their interpretation and use (IUCN 2014). One of the main innovations in the guidelines is a more realistic approach to extent of occurrence, using the so-called α-hull method. This is a system for establishing the range (extent of occurrence) of a taxon while excluding aberrant occurrences well outside its normal range and is explained more fully elsewhere (IUCN 2014). The IUCN has also produced Guidelines for Application of IUCN Red List Criteria at Regional Levels (IUCN 2010). This established a Regionally Extinct category for use in regional Red Lists (as distinct from Extinct, which is global and final). It also introduced the possibility of changing the threat status of a taxon on the basis of its status in neighbouring territories: taxa can be downgraded (or upgraded) depending on conditions outside the region covered and whether or not the population can be rescued from extra-regional populations. In applying the IUCN criteria, it will be necessary to choose a cut-off date to represent the threshold between old and recent records. This has not yet been decided for the European list, but a date of 1970 is suggested. This is essentially a compromise, as data sets in different territories differ widely in quality and detail. Any Red List for the whole of Europe will inevitably be a political exercise, in that the territories are artificial (e.g. only small parts of Kazakhstan and Turkey are within Europe; Macaronesia is within Europe politically but not geographically, etc). Ideally, Red Lists should be global or at least cover discrete biogeographical areas (e.g. north-west Atlantic Europe, arctic Europe, etc). Numerous data sources will be required to draw up a European Red List, and each territory has its own way of doing things, so it will be necessary to collate large amounts of disparate data and standardise it to some extent before the IUCN criteria can be applied. The IUCN criteria will be applied to all those taxa included as ‘candidate species’ for the Red List, as listed in the moss and liverwort tables (Appendix 6 and 7). These were determined during ‘brainstorming’ meetings of the ECCB Red List Steering Group, during which all taxa that definitely should not be included in any Red List, on the basis of being too frequent, not undergoing a decline, or not threatened in at least some parts of Europe, were excluded. A relatively small number of species were labelled ‘regionally threatened’, as they had declined in some areas but are still frequent and unthreatened in others. These will also be run through the IUCN Red List criteria to determine their true status over Europe as a whole. 6 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Application of IUCN criteria The application of IUCN criteria proposed for the European bryophyte flora is essentially a modified version of that used in the preparation of the recently published Irish Red List for bryophytes (Lockhart et al. 2012). The Red List consists of taxa in the categories Extinct (or Regionally Extinct), Critically Endangered, Endangered and Vulnerable. For each of the main threat categories (Critically Endangered, Endangered and Vulnerable) there is a set of five main criteria A–E, any one of which qualifies a taxon for listing at that level of threat. The qualifying thresholds within the criteria A–E differ between threat categories. Criterion A considers percentage decline, regardless of current range or abundance, and will be used very sparingly. For bryophytes, it is often difficult to decide what constitutes a mature individual, or even if an individual can be defined, and so estimates of the size of bryophyte populations are rarely available. It is also difficult to measure the rate of decline of bryophyte taxa from the available data that does exist, because records have so often been made at different times, in different areas, and there has been little systematic monitoring of populations over time. When considering population decline, the use of generation time is a useful concept for bryophytes as it enables decline over a longer time period than ten years to be used. Hallingbäck et al. (1998) advise using a maximum of 25 years for one generation (for species that are not known to reproduce sexually), with a sliding scale of 11–25 years for species that reproduce sexually only infrequently, down to 1–5 years for short-lived ephemeral colonists that reproduce frequently with small, highly mobile spores. In other words, a system of life strategies, such as that devised by During (1992), needs to be adopted in order to obtain a broad estimate of generation time. Subcriterion A1 will not be used, as there are no taxa for which there is certainty about whether their decline is reversible, understood and ceased. However, subcriteria A2 and A3 allow inferred or suspected decline, and the inference or suspicion can be based on a decline in habitat. This can sometimes be seen only too clearly. Thus, the very specific fen habitat of Paludella squarrosa has clearly declined in some areas, so subcriterion A2c can be used to contribute towards its assessment. Tomentypnum nitens, although occurring in too many populations to qualify as Vulnerable under other criteria, is known to have been destroyed at many localities, so A2c might also be appropriate here. Subcriterion A3c can probably be used for some rare ruderal species, as it seems clear that their habitat will deteriorate in the future through natural succession. Subcriterion A4 will not be used, as it requires decline in both the past and the future, a level of detail too specific for bryophytes at our current state of knowledge. 7 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Criterion B is used to categorise taxa that have a restricted distribution and are also declining. Extent of occurrence has in the past been used sparingly to determine threat category, but the advent of the α-hull method allow it to be used more extensively. If this shows a significant reduction in extent of occurrence (i.e. range), when old records are compared with recent records (however these are defined), then clearly the concept is a useful one for determining threat category. However, bryophytes tend naturally to have very wide ranges, often with wide disjunctions between populations, so the concept of extent of occurrence may be less relevant to them than it is to many other species groups. Consequently, it is suggested that subcriteria B1a and B1b (extent of occurrence) are used only infrequently and with caution, and subcriterion B1c not at all. Area of occupancy also presents problems of interpretation. It should be measured, according to the IUCN Guidelines, on grid squares "which are sufficiently small", and which are of appropriate size for the biological aspects of the taxon. This criterion is perhaps more applicable to a mobile animal holding a territory or a home range that can be measured. For a plant it is either much more difficult to determine the area needed for its survival, or the area might be tiny in comparison. For simplicity, the area of occupancy can be interpreted in terms of 10 km² squares on the UTM grid, which, while not always the finest resolution attainable with the existing data, will probably work quite well in conjunction with the Criterion B subcriteria. It certainly works well at national level (e.g. Hodgetts 2011; Lockhart et al. 2012). However, mapping is done on a 50 km² square basis Europe-wide, so an initial ‘sift’ of species for which this criterion might be appropriate on the grounds of a restricted area of occupancy can be carried out using 50 km² square distribution maps, before examining the data more closely. The concepts of extreme fluctuation and fragmentation are listed as additional risk factors by IUCN, but these are seldom applicable to most bryophytes, as many species can fluctuate considerably as part of their natural population dynamics, and their distribution naturally appears to be fragmented. One of the few exceptions to this generalisation is found in the specialised bryophyte flora that grows in the draw-down zone of reservoirs and similar habitats. Subcriterion B2c can be used for these where their populations could be at risk and subject to extreme fluctuation if water levels are kept artificially high for too long. Criterion C requires detailed data on both population size and decline, and so cannot be used because this level of information is not available for bryophytes Europe-wide. Criterion D identifies very small or restricted populations and is an expression of rarity, inferring that a taxon is threatened by human activities or stochastic events simply because it is rare, without necessarily having declined. It is suggested that Criterion D should be used very sparingly for 8 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes assigning taxa to the Critically Endangered or Endangered categories, as there is usually no detailed information on population size. However, it can be used in a few cases where it can reasonably be inferred that a population consists of fewer than 50 mature individuals or fewer than 250 mature individuals (depending, of course, on the interpretation of ‘an individual’). Subcriterion D2 can be used more extensively for assigning taxa with less than 5 localities to the Vulnerable category. Criterion E uses quantitative analyses to consider the probability of extinction in the wild. This cannot be used, as there have been no population viability analyses published on bryophytes in Europe, as far as is known. Red Data List categories Extinct (EX). A taxon is Extinct when there is no reasonable doubt that the last individual has died. Extinct in the Wild (EW). A taxon is Extinct in the Wild when it is known to survive only in cultivation or as a naturalised population well outside the past range. Regionally Extinct (RE). A taxon is regarded as Regionally Extinct in Europe if there are no recent records and all known localities have been visited and surveyed without success. Failure to refind older records may sometimes just reflect the imprecision of the original locality data, or adverse weather conditions during recent survey visits, or simply that certain taxa occur sporadically and are inherently difficult to find. It is possible therefore that some Regionally Extinct taxa may persist, albeit at a relatively low frequency, and might yet turn up at some future date. An effort should be made to distinguish between taxa that have probably genuinely disappeared from those that may still occur, the latter being placed in the Data Deficient category. Critically Endangered (CR). A taxon is Critically Endangered when the best available evidence indicates that it meets any of the criteria A to E for Critically Endangered, and it is therefore considered to be facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild. Endangered (EN). A taxon is Endangered when the best available evidence indicates that it meets any of the criteria A to E for Endangered, and it is therefore considered to be facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild. Vulnerable (VU). A taxon is Vulnerable when the best available evidence indicates that it meets any of the criteria A to E for Vulnerable, and it is therefore considered to be facing a high risk of extinction in the wild. 9 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Near Threatened (NT). A taxon is Near Threatened when it has been evaluated against the criteria but does not qualify for Critically Endangered, Endangered or Vulnerable now, but is close to qualifying for or is likely to qualify for a threatened category in the near future. This is rather subjective and how it might work across Europe has yet to be discussed. Data Deficient (DD). A taxon is Data Deficient when there is inadequate information to make a direct, or indirect assessment of its risk of extinction based on its distribution and/or population status. Least Concern (LC). A taxon is Least Concern when it has been evaluated against the criteria and does not qualify for Critically Endangered, Endangered, Vulnerable or Near Threatened. Widespread and abundant taxa are included in this category. All the taxa eliminated from the ‘candidate list’ during the preliminary sorting exercises fall into this category. Not Evaluated (NE). A taxon is Not Evaluated when it has not been assessed against the criteria. IUCN criteria and categories interpreted for European bryophytes Fulfilling any one of these criteria leads to the application of a threat category at the appropriate level. Criterion A. Rapid decline. A2c can be used for a small number of taxa, on the basis of a decline in habitat quality; A3c can be used for a small number of taxa, on the basis of a predicted decline and loss of habitat. > 80% decline (CR); > 50% decline (EN); > 30% decline (VU). Criterion B. Small range; fragmented, declining or fluctuating. This criterion can only be used for a small number of taxa, such as specialist reservoir species, as both fragmentation and extreme fluctuation are common natural features of bryophyte populations. 1. Extent of occurrence (estimated using α-hull method, where α = 2): < 100 km² (CR); < 5000 km² (EN); < 20,000 km² (VU) AND both a and b: a. single location (CR); 5 locations or fewer (EN); 10 locations or fewer (VU). b. continuing decline observed, inferred or projected, in any of the following: (i) extent of occurrence (ii) area of occupancy (iii) area, extent and/or quality of habitat (iv) number of locations or subpopulations (v) number of mature individuals 10 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes 2. Area of occupancy: < 10 km², using 1 hectad (CR); < 500 km², using 5 hectads (EN); < 2000 km², using 20 hectads (VU) AND at least two of a–c: a. single location (CR); 5 locations or fewer (EN); 10 locations or fewer (VU). b. continuing decline observed, inferred or projected, in any of the following: (i) extent of occurrence (ii) area of occupancy (iii) area, extent and/or quality of habitat (iv) number of locations or subpopulations (v) number of mature individuals c. extreme fluctuations in any of the following (but only used for reservoir species): (i) extent of occurrence (ii) area of occupancy (iii) number of locations or subpopulations (iv) number of mature individuals Criterion D/D1. Very small population. Used very sparingly, and only if there is no reasonable doubt: < 50 individuals estimated (CR); < 250 individuals estimated (EN); < 1000 individuals estimated (VU). Criterion D2. Very small range. Can be used extensively to assign taxa to VU: 5 or fewer locations. 11 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes References During, H.J. 1992. Ecological classifications of bryophytes and lichens. In: Bates, J.W. & Farmer, A.M. (eds.) Bryophytes and lichens in a changing environment. Oxford, Clarendon Press. European Committee for Conservation of Bryophytes (ECCB) 1995. Red Data Book of European Bryophytes. Trondheim, ECCB. Hallingbäck, T., Hodgetts, N.G., Raeymaekers, G., Schumacker, R., Sérgio, C., Söderström, L., Stewart, N.F. & Vána, J. 1998. Guidelines for the application of the revised IUCN threat categories to bryophytes. Lindbergia 23 (1): 6-12. Hill, M.O., Bell, N., Bruggeman-Nannenga, M.A., Brugués, M., Cano, M.J., Enroth, J., Flatberg, K.I., Frahm, J.-P., Gallego, M.T., Garilleti, R., Guerra, J., Hedenäs, L., Holyoak, D.T., Hyvönen, J., Ignatov, M.S., Lara, F., Mazimpaka, V., Muñoz, J. & Söderström, L. 2006. An annotated checklist of the mosses of Europe and Macaronesia. Journal of Bryology 28: 198–267. Hodgetts, Nick. 2011. A revised Red List of bryophytes in Britain. Field Bryology 103: 40-49. Hodgetts, N.G. 2012. Pilot project to assess the feasibility of revising the European bryophyte Red List. Unpublished report to European Committee for the Conservation of Bryophytes. Budapest. IUCN 2010. Guidelines for application of IUCN Red List criteria at regional and national levels. Version 4.0. Gland, International Union for the Conservation of Nature. IUCN 2012. Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 3.1. Second edition. Gland, International Union for the Conservation of Nature. IUCN 2014. Guidelines for using the IUCN Red List categories and criteria. Version 11 (February 2014). Gland, International Union for the Conservation of Nature. Lockhart, N., Hodgetts, N. & Holyoak, D. 2012. Ireland Red List No. 8. Bryophytes. Mosses, liverworts & hornworts. Dublin, National Parks & Wildlife Service. World Conservation Union 1994. IUCN Red List categories. Gland, International Union for the Conservation of Nature. 12 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Appendix 1. European bryophyte checklists and Red Lists These references cover Europe as a whole, European regions and individual European countries or territories. Only the most recent and relevant references are included; there are many older works that have been superseded. For a more complete list of references for liverworts, see Söderström et al. 2008. Europe Düll, R. 1983. Distribution of the European and Mediterranean liverworts (Hepatiocophytina). Bryologische Beiträge 2: 1–114. European Committee for Conservation of Bryophytes (ECCB) 1995. Red Data Book of European Bryophytes. Trondheim, ECCB. Hill, M.O., Bell, N., Bruggeman-Nannenga, M.A., Brugués, M., Cano, M.J., Enroth, J., Flatberg, K.I., Frahm, J.-P., Gallego, M.T., Garilleti, R., Guerra, J., Hedenäs, L., Holyoak, D.T., Hyvönen, J., Ignatov, M.S., Lara, F., Mazimpaka, V., Muñoz, J. & Söderström, L. 2006. An annotated checklist of the mosses of Europe and Macaronesia. Journal of Bryology 28: 198–267. Ignatov, M.S., Afonina, O.M., Ignatova, E.A. et al. 2006. Check-list of mosses of East Europe and North Asia. Arctoa 15: 1–130. Ros, R.M., Mazimpaka, V., Abou-Salama, U., Aleffi, M., Blockeel, T.L., Brugués, M., Cano, M.J., Cros, R.M., Dia, M.G., Dirkse, G.M., El Saadawi, W., Erdağ, A., Ganeva, A., González-Mancebo, J.M., Herrnstadt, I., Khalil, K., Kürschner, H., Lanfranco, E., Losada-Lima, A., Refai. M.S., Rodríguez-Nuñez, S., Sabovljević, M., Sérgio, C., Shabbara, H., Sim-Sim, M. & Söderström, L. 2007. Hepatics and Anthocerotes of the Mediterranean, an annotated checklist, Cryptogamie, Bryologie 28 (4): 351–437. Sabovljević, M. & Natcheva, R. 2006. Check list of the liverworts and hornworts of South-Eastern Europe. Phytologia Balcanica 12 (2): 169–180 Sabovljević, M., Natcheva, R., Dihoru, G., Tsakiri, E., Dragićević, S., Erdağ, A. & Papp, B. 2008. Check-list of the mosses of SE Europe. Phytologia Balcanica 14 (2): 207–244. Séneca, A. & Söderström, L. 2009. Sphagnophyta of Europe and Macaronesia: a checklist with distribution data. Journal of Bryology 31: 243–254. Söderström, L., Hagborg, A., von Konrat, M. & Renner, M. 2008. Early Land Plants Today: liverwort checklist of checklists. Fieldiana 47: 105–130. Söderström, L., Urmi, E. & Váňa, J. 2002. Distribution of Hepaticae and Anthocerotae in Europe and Macaronesia. Lindbergia 27: 3–47. Söderström, L., Urmi, E. & Váňa, J. 2007. The distribution of Hepaticae and Anthocerotae in Europe and Macaronesia – Update 1–427. Cryptogamie, Bryologie 28: 299–350. Albania Colacino, C. & Sabovljević, M. 2006. Bryophyte flora of Albania: a preliminary check-list. Cryptogamie, Bryologie 27 (4): 471–498. (for additions see also refs in pers. comm. from Jani Marka, 14.6.11) Ros, R.M., Mazimpaka, V., Abou-Salama, U., Aleffi, M., Blockeel, T.L., Brugués, M., Cano, M.J., Cros, R.M., Dia, M.G., Dirkse, G.M., El Saadawi, W., Erdağ, A., Ganeva, A., González-Mancebo, J.M., Herrnstadt, I., Khalil, K., Kürschner, H., Lanfranco, E., Losada-Lima, A., Refai. M.S., Rodríguez-Nuñez, S., Sabovljević, M., Sérgio, C., Shabbara, H., Sim-Sim, M. & Söderström, L. 2007. Hepatics and Anthocerotes of the Mediterranean, an annotated checklist, Cryptogamie, Bryologie 28 (4): 351–437. Sabovljević, M. & Natcheva, R. 2006. Check list of the liverworts and hornworts of South-Eastern Europe. Phytologia Balcanica 12 (2): 169–180 Sabovljević, M., Natcheva, R., Dihoru, G., Tsakiri, E., Dragićević, S., Erdağ, A. & Papp, B. 2008. Check-list of the mosses of SE Europe. Phytologia Balcanica 14 (2): 207–244. 13 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Andorra Sérgio, C., Brugués, M., Cros, R.M. Casas, C. & Garcia, C. 2006. The 2006 Red List and an updated checklist of bryophytes of the Iberian Peninsula (Portugal, Spain and Andorra). Lindbergia 31: 109-125. Austria Grims, F. & Köckinger, H. 1999. Rote Liste gefährdeter Laubmoose (Musci) Österreichs. 2. Fassung. In: Niklfeld, H. et al., Rote Listen gefährdeter Pflanzen Österreichs. Wien, Grüne Reihe des Bundesministeriums für Umwelt, Jugend und Familie, pp. 157–171. Köckinger, H., Schröck, C., Krisai, R. & Zechmeister, H.G. 2011. Checklist of Austrian bryophytes. Webpage. http://131.130.59.133/projekte/moose/ (which claims that “the list will be updated continuously”) Saukel, J. & Köckinger, H. 1999. Rote Liste gefährdeter Lebermoose (Hepaticae) und Hornmoose (Anthocerotae) Österreichs. 2. Fassung. In: Niklfeld, H. et al., Rote Listen gefährdeter Pflanzen Österreichs. Wien, Grüne Reihe des Bundesministeriums für Umwelt, Jugend und Familie, pp. 172–179. Belarus Ignatov, M.S., Afonina, O.M., Ignatova, E.A. et al. 2006. Check-list of mosses of East Europe and North Asia. Arctoa 15: 1–130. Rykovsky, G. & Maslovsky, O. 2005. Bryophytes - In: Belarus Red Book (3 ed.). Minsk, 295–325 pp. Rykovsky, G. & Maslovsky, O. 2009. Minsk. Vol. 1 - 2004, 435 pp., Vol. 2, 213 pp. Flora of Belarus. Bryophyta. (in 2 volumes). Belgium De Zuttere, P. & Schumacker, R. 1984. Bryophytes nouvelles, méconnues, rares, menacées ou disparues de Belgique. Minist. Region Wallone, Serv. Conserv. Nature, Trav., 160 pp. Sotiaux, A. & Vanderpoorten, A. 2001. Check-list of the bryophytes of Belgium. Belgian Journal of Botany 134 (2): 97–120. Sotiaux, A., Stieperaere, H. & Vanderpoorten, A. 2007. Bryophyte checklist and European Red List of the BrusselsCapital Region, Flanders and Wallonia (Belgium). Belgian Journal of Botany 140 (2): 174–196. Bosnia-Herzegovina Ros, R.M., Mazimpaka, V., Abou-Salama, U., Aleffi, M., Blockeel, T.L., Brugués, M., Cano, M.J., Cros, R.M., Dia, M.G., Dirkse, G.M., El Saadawi, W., Erdağ, A., Ganeva, A., González-Mancebo, J.M., Herrnstadt, I., Khalil, K., Kürschner, H., Lanfranco, E., Losada-Lima, A., Refai. M.S., Rodríguez-Nuñez, S., Sabovljević, M., Sérgio, C., Shabbara, H., Sim-Sim, M. & Söderström, L. 2007. Hepatics and Anthocerotes of the Mediterranean, an annotated checklist, Cryptogamie, Bryologie 28 (4): 351–437. Sabovljević, M. & Natcheva, R. 2006. Check list of the liverworts and hornworts of South-Eastern Europe. Phytologia Balcanica 12 (2): 169–180 Sabovljević, M., Natcheva, R., Dihoru, G., Tsakiri, E., Dragićević, S., Erdağ, A. & Papp, B. 2008. Check-list of the mosses of SE Europe. Phytologia Balcanica 14 (2): 207–244. Bulgaria Ganeva, A. & Natcheva, R. 2003. Check-list of the bryophytes of Bulgaria with data on their distribution. I. Hepaticae and Anthocerotae. Cryptogamie, Bryologie 24 (3): 229–239. (see also http://www.bryologybg.hit.bg/English/index.htm for updates) Natcheva, R. & Ganeva, A. 2005. Check-list of the bryophytes of Bulgaria. II. Musci. Cryptogamie, Bryologie 26 (2): 209–232. (see also http://www.bryology-bg.hit.bg/English/index.htm for updates) Natcheva, R., Ganeva, A. & Spiridonov, G. 2006. Red List of the bryophytes in Bulgaria. Phytologia Balcanica 12(1): 55–62. Peev, D. (ed.) 2011. Red Data Book of the Republic of Bulgaria. Vol. 1. Plants and Fungi. Sofia, Bulgaria Academy of Sciences & Ministry of Environment and Water (see also digital edition, http://www.eecodb.bas.bg/rdb/en/vol1/). 14 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Sabovljević, M. & Natcheva, R. 2006. Check list of the liverworts and hornworts of South-Eastern Europe. Phytologia Balcanica 12 (2): 169–180 Sabovljević, M., Natcheva, R., Dihoru, G., Tsakiri, E., Dragićević, S., Erdağ, A. & Papp, B. 2008. Check-list of the mosses of SE Europe. Phytologia Balcanica 14 (2): 207 –244. Croatia Sabovljevic, M. 2003. The hepatic check list of Croatia. Archives of Biological Sciences, Belgrade 55(1–2): 59–66 . Sabovljević, M. 2006. Checklist of mosses of Croatia. Archives of Biological Sciences, Belgrade 58 (1): 45–53. Sabovljević, M. & Natcheva, R. 2006. Check list of the liverworts and hornworts of South-Eastern Europe. Phytologia Balcanica 12 (2): 169–180 Sabovljević, M., Natcheva, R., Dihoru, G., Tsakiri, E., Dragićević, S., Erdağ, A. & Papp, B. 2008. Check-list of the mosses of SE Europe. Phytologia Balcanica 14 (2): 207 –244. Cyprus Frahm J.-P., Lüth M. & van Melick H. 2009. Die Moose Zyperns. Archive For Bryology 46: 1–8. Ros, R.M., Mazimpaka, V., Abou-Salama, U., Aleffi, M., Blockeel, T.L., Brugués, M., Cano, M.J., Cros, R.M., Dia, M.G., Dirkse, G.M., El Saadawi, W., Erdağ, A., Ganeva, A., González-Mancebo, J.M., Herrnstadt, I., Khalil, K., Kürschner, H., Lanfranco, E., Losada-Lima, A., Refai. M.S., Rodríguez-Nuñez, S., Sabovljević, M., Sérgio, C., Shabbara, H., Sim-Sim, M. & Söderström, L. 2007. Hepatics and Anthocerotes of the Mediterranean, an annotated checklist, Cryptogamie, Bryologie 28 (4): 351–437. Czech Republic Kučera, J. & Váňa, J. 2003. Check- and Red List of bryophytes of the Czech Republic (2003). Preslia 75: 193–222. Kučera, J. & Váňa, J. 2005. Seznam a červený seznam mechorostů České republiky (2005) Příroda, Praha, 23: 1–104. Kučera, J., Váňa, J. & Hradílek, Z. 2012. Bryophyte flora of the Czech Republic: updated checklist and Red List and a brief analysis. Preslia 84: 813–850. Váňa, J. 1997. Bryophytes of the Czech Republic – an annotated check-list of species (1). Novit. Bot. Univ. Carol., Praha 11: 39–89. Váňa, J. 1998. Bryophytes of the Czech Republic – an annotated check-list of species (2). Novit. Bot. Univ. Carol., Praha 12: 7–33. Denmark Damsholt, K. 2002. Illustrated flora of Nordic liverworts and hornworts. Lund, Nordic Bryological Society. Damsholt, K., Goldberg, I. & Øllgaard, H. 2008. Danish and Latin names for Liverworts and Hornworts that occur in Denmark 2008. Webpage: http://www.bryologkredsen.dk/pdf/danlevermos2008.pdf (accessed 6.6.14). Damsholt, K., Holmen, K. & Warncke, E. 1969. A list of the bryophytes of Denmark. Botanisk Tidsskift 65: 163–183. Mogensen, G.S. & Goldberg, I. 2005. Danske og latinske navne for Tørvenmosser, Sortmosser of Bladmosser, der forekommer i Danmark. Version 4. [Danish and Latin names for Sphagna, Andreaeas and Mosses that occur in Denmark. Version 4] Botanisk Have & Museum. Københavns Universitet, Danmark. 30 sider. Webpage. http://www.bryologkredsen.dk/pdf/danmos4.pdf (accessed 6.6.14). Estonia Ingerpuu, N. 1998. Sammaltaimed, Bryophyta. In: Lillelecht V (ed.), Eesti punane raamat. Tartu, Eesti Teaduste Akad. Lood., pp. 37–49. (see also http://www.botany.ut.ee/bryology/ (accessed 10 June 2011) Ingerpuu, N., Kalda, A., Kannukene, L., Krall, H., Leis, M. & Vellak, K. 2005. Esti Sammalde Nimestik. [List of Estonian Bryophytes]. http://www.botany.ut.ee/bryology/ (accessed 9 June 2011) Ignatov, M.S., Afonina, O.M., Ignatova, E.A. et al. 2006. Check-list of mosses of East Europe and North Asia. Arctoa 15: 1–130. Anon. 2008. Red Data Book of Estonia. Bryophytes. Webpage. www.zbi.ee/punane/liigid/samblad_e.html (accessed 9 June 2011) 15 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes More detailed information about Red List species can be found at: http://elurikkus.ut.ee/prmt.php?lang=eng (Accessed 6.6.14). Faeroe Islands Boesen, D.F., Lewinsky, J. & Rasmussen, L. 1975. A check-list of the bryophytes of the Faroes. Lindbergia 3: 69–78. Finland Koponen, T., Isoviita, P. & Lammes, T. 1977. The bryophytes of Finland: an annotated checklist. Helsinki, Societas pro fauna et flora Fennica. Kotiranta, H., Uotila, P., Sulkava, S. & Peltonen, S.-L. (eds.) 1998. Red Data Book of East Fennoscandia. Helsinki, Ministr. Envir., 351 pp. Rassi, P., Alanen, A., Kanerva, T. & Mannerkoski, I. (eds.) 2001. The Red List of Finnish Species. Helsinki, Ministry of the Environment & Finnish Environment Institute, 432 pp. Syrjänen, K., Anttila, S., Ulvinen, T., Laaka-Lindberg, S., Huttunen, S., Laitinen, T., Ahonen, I., Fagerstén, R., He, X., Juslén, A., Korvenpää, T., Korvenpää, T., Parnela, A., Sallantaus, T., Vainio, O., Virtanen, R., Piippo, S., Rikkinen, J. 2010. Bryophytes. In: Rassi, P., Hyvärinen, E., Juslén, A. & Mannerkoski, I. (eds.). The 2010 Red List of Finnish Species. Ympäristöministeriö & Suomen ympäristökeskus, Helsinki. p. 208–230. (See also http://www.ymparisto.fi/download.asp?contentid=123022&lan=en) Syrjänen, K. et al. 2010. Bryophytes, 208–230. In: Rassi, P., Hyvärinen, E., Juslén, A. & Mannerkoski I. (eds.) 2010. The 2010 Red List of Finnish Species, 685 p. Ministry of the Environment and Finnish Environment Institute. (See also www.environment.fi/redlist) Anon. 2001. Extinct, Threatened and Near Threatened liverworts. Helsinki, Finnish Environment Institute. Webpage. www.environment.fi/default.asp?contentid=262104&lan=EN (accessed 9 June 2011) [Checklist also on website of Markku Savela (accessed 29 August 2011): http://www.funet.fi/pub/sci/bio/life/plants/bryophyta/bryopsida/ However, this is clearly very incomplete or out-of-date (compare with the 2010 Red List).] Ulvinen, T. ja Syrjänen, K. 2011: Suomen sammalten levinneisyys eliömaakunnissa 2. 30.5.2011 (Distribution of Finnish bryophytes in biogeographic provinces). http://www.ymparisto.fi/download.asp?contentid=127735&lan=fi France Augier, J. 1966. Flore des bryophytes. Editions Paul Lechavalier, Paris. Ros, R.M., Mazimpaka, V., Abou-Salama, U., Aleffi, M., Blockeel, T.L., Brugués, M., Cano, M.J., Cros, R.M., Dia, M.G., Dirkse, G.M., El Saadawi, W., Erdağ, A., Ganeva, A., González-Mancebo, J.M., Herrnstadt, I., Khalil, K., Kürschner, H., Lanfranco, E., Losada-Lima, A., Refai. M.S., Rodríguez-Nuñez, S., Sabovljević, M., Sérgio, C., Shabbara, H., Sim-Sim, M. & Söderström, L. 2007. Hepatics and Anthocerotes of the Mediterranean, an annotated checklist, Cryptogamie, Bryologie 28 (4): 351–437. Upper Normandy Werner, J., Bardat, J., Vanot, M. & Prey, T. 2009. Check-list des bryophytes (Anthocerotae, Hepaticae, Musci) de Haute-Normandie (France). Cryptogamie, Bryologie 30 (4) : 457–475. Picardie Hauguel, J.C. & Wattez, J.R., 2008. Inventaire des bryophytes de Picardie: présence, rareté et menace. Conservatoire Botanique National de Bailleul. Rapport d'étude. 38 p. Pyrénées-orientale Thouvenot, L. 2002. Flore bibliographique des bryophytes du Département des Pyrénées-orientale. Société d’Hostoire naturelle de Perpignan et des Pyrénées-orientale. Cantal De Zuttere, P. 1993. Bryophytes rare ou nouvelles pour le département du Puy-de-Dôme et du Cantal (Auvergne, France). Une mousse nouvelle pour la France: Tortula lingulata Lindb. var. montenegrina (Brid. & Szygz.) Broth. Nowellia Bryologica 3–4 : 27–41. 16 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Puy-de-Dôme De Zuttere, P. 1993. Bryophytes rare ou nouvelles pour le département du Puy-de-Dôme et du Cantal (Auvergne, France). Une mousse nouvelle pour la France: Tortula lingulata Lindb. var. montenegrina (Brid. & Szygz.) Broth. Nowellia Bryologica 3–4 : 27–41. Franche-Comté Bailly, G., Caillet, M., Ferrez, Y. & Vadam, J.C., 2009. Liste rouge des Bryophytes de Franche-Comté, version 2. Les Nouvelles Archives de la Flore jurassienne, 7 : 61–81. Lorraine Werner, J., Schneider, T., Schneider, C. & Mahévas, T. 2005. Les bryophytes de la Lorraine extra-vosgienne. Liste critique annotée. Cryptogamie, Bryologie 26 (4): 347–402. Mahévas, T., Werner, J., Schneider, C. & Schneider, T. 2010. Liste rouge des bryophytes de Lorraine (Anthocérotes, Hépatiques, Mousses). Conservatoire et Jardin Botanique, 61p. & annexe. Corsica Sotiaux, A., Pioli, A., Royaud, A., Schumacker, R. & Vanderpoorten, A. 2007. A checklist of the bryophytes of Corsica (France): new records and a review of the literature. Journal of Bryology 29: 41–53. Germany Ludwig, G., Düll, R., Philippi, G., Ahrens, M., Caspari, S., Koperski, M., Lütt, S., Schulz, F. & Schwab, G, 1996. Rote Liste der Moose (Anthocerophyta et Bryophyta) Deutschlands. Schriftenreihe für Vegetationskunde 28: 189– 306. [What is effectively a German bryophyte checklist, including conservation status of species, is available at www.moose-deutschland.de] Greece (including Crete) Düll, R. 1995. Moose Griechenlands. Bryologische Beiträge 10: 1–229. (not accessed) Phitos, D., Constantinidis, T. & Kamari, G. (eds.) 2009. The Red Data Book of rare and threatened plants of Greece. Patras, Hellenic Botanical Society. [Contains a single species of bryophyte – Buxbaumia viridis] Preston, C.D. 1981. A check-list of Greek liverworts. Journal of Bryology 11: 537–553. Preston, C.D. 1984. A check-list of Greek mosses. Journal of Bryology 13: 43–95. Ros, R.M., Mazimpaka, V., Abou-Salama, U., Aleffi, M., Blockeel, T.L., Brugués, M., Cano, M.J., Cros, R.M., Dia, M.G., Dirkse, G.M., El Saadawi, W., Erdağ, A., Ganeva, A., González-Mancebo, J.M., Herrnstadt, I., Khalil, K., Kürschner, H., Lanfranco, E., Losada-Lima, A., Refai. M.S., Rodríguez-Nuñez, S., Sabovljević, M., Sérgio, C., Shabbara, H., Sim-Sim, M. & Söderström, L. 2007. Hepatics and Anthocerotes of the Mediterranean, an annotated checklist, Cryptogamie, Bryologie 28 (4): 351–437. Sabovljević, M. & Natcheva, R. 2006. Check list of the liverworts and hornworts of South-Eastern Europe. Phytologia Balcanica 12 (2): 169–180 Sabovljević, M., Natcheva, R., Dihoru, G., Tsakiri, E., Dragićević, S., Erdağ, A. & Papp, B. 2008. Check-list of the mosses of SE Europe. Phytologia Balcanica 14 (2): 207–244. Hungary Erzberger, P. & Papp, B. 2004. Annotated checklist of Hungarian bryophytes. Studia bot. hung. 35: 91–149. Papp, B., Erzberger, P., Ódor, P., Hock, Zs., Szövényi, P., Szurdoki, E. & Tóth, Z. 2010. Updated checklist and Red List of Hungarian bryophytes. Studia bot. hung. 41: 31–59. Rajczy, M. 1990. Mohák-Bryophyta. In: Rakonczai, Z. (ed.), Vöros könyv. Budapest, Akademiai Kiadó, pp. 322–325. Iceland Ingadóttir, Á. 1996. Válisti 1. Plöntur. Reykjavik, Náttúrufrædistofnun Íslands, 82 pp. (mosses only) Jóhannsson, B. 2003. Checklist of bryophytes in Iceland. Fjölrit Náttúrufræðistofnunar 44. Webpage. http://www.floraislands.is/Annad/moslist.html (accessed 6.6.14). 17 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Ireland (incl. Northern Ireland) Hill, M.O., Blackstock, T.H., Long, D.G. & Rothero, G.P. 2008. A checklist and census catalogue of British and Irish bryophytes updated 2008. Middlewich, British Bryological Society. Lockhart, N., Hodgetts, N.G. & Holyoak, D.T. 2012a. Rare and threatened bryophytes of Ireland. Belfast, Ulster Museum. (includes Red List). Lockhart, N., Hodgetts, N. & Holyoak, D. 2012b. Ireland Red List No. 8. Bryophytes. Mosses, liverworts & hornworts. Dublin, National Parks & Wildlife Service. Italy (including Sicily and Sardinia) Aleffi, M. 2005. New check-list of the Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of Italy. Flora Mediterranea 15: 485–566. Aleffi, M. & Schumacker, R. 1995. Check-list and red-list of the liverworts (Marchantiophyta) and hornworts (Anthocerotophyta) of Italy. Flora Mediterranea 5: 73–161. Cortini-Pedrotti, C. 1992. Check-list of the mosses of Italy. Flora Mediterranea http://dbiodbs.univ.trieste.it/global/mosses1#init (accessed 9 June 2011)) 2: 119–221. (see also Cortini Pedrotti, C. & Aleffi, M. 1992. Lista rossa della briofite d'Italia. In: Conti, F., Manzi, A. & Pedrotti, F. (eds.), Libro rosso delle piante d'Italia. Roma, WWW & Società Botanica Italiana, pp. 559–687. Ros, R.M., Mazimpaka, V., Abou-Salama, U., Aleffi, M., Blockeel, T.L., Brugués, M., Cano, M.J., Cros, R.M., Dia, M.G., Dirkse, G.M., El Saadawi, W., Erdağ, A., Ganeva, A., González-Mancebo, J.M., Herrnstadt, I., Khalil, K., Kürschner, H., Lanfranco, E., Losada-Lima, A., Refai. M.S., Rodríguez-Nuñez, S., Sabovljević, M., Sérgio, C., Shabbara, H., Sim-Sim, M. & Söderström, L. 2007. Hepatics and Anthocerotes of the Mediterranean, an annotated checklist, Cryptogamie, Bryologie 28 (4): 351–437. Kazakhstan (mostly in Asia – small part in Europe) Ignatov, M.S., Afonina, O.M., Ignatova, E.A. et al. 2006. Check-list of mosses of East Europe and North Asia. Arctoa 15: 1–130. Kosovo No list known (but included in Serbia by Sabovljević et al. 2008) Latvia Abolina, A.A. 1994. Latvijas retas un aizsargajamas sunas. Riga, LU Ekologiska Centra Apgads “VIDE”, 24 pp. Abolina, A.A. 2001. Latvijas sūnu saraksts [List of bryophytes of Latvia]. Latvijas veģetācija 3: 47–87. [Also available at http://latvijas.daba.lv/scripts/db/saraksti/saraksti.cgi?d=suunas (accessed 13.10.11)] Ignatov, M.S., Afonina, O.M., Ignatova, E.A. et al. 2006. Check-list of mosses of East Europe and North Asia. Arctoa 15: 1–130. Also Latvian Red List available at http://biodiv.lvgma.gov.lv/cooperation/fol288846/fol707680 (accessed 13.10.11). Liechtenstein Senn, H.-P. 2000. Die Moose des Fürstentums Liechtenstein. Berichte der Botanisch-Zoologischen Gesellschaft Liechtenstein-Sargans-Werdenberg 27: 7–248. Lithuania Ignatov, M.S., Afonina, O.M., Ignatova, E.A. et al. 2006. Check-list of mosses of East Europe and North Asia. Arctoa 15: 1–130. Jukoniene, I. 1996. Rare and threatened bryophyte species in Lithuania. Bot. Lithuanica 2: 327– 342. Jukoniene I., 2002. Checklist of Lithuanian mosses [Lietuvos lapsamanių sąvadas]. – Botanica Lithuanica 8(4): 303– 322. Naujalis, J., Kalinauskaite, N. & Grineviciene, M. 1995. Vadovas Lietuvos kerpsamanėms pazinti. Vilnius. Rašomavičius V.(ed.), 2007. Lietuvos raudonoji knyga. 262–354. Vilnius. 18 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Luxembourg Werner, J. 2003. Liste rouge des bryophytes du Luxembourg. Mesures de conservation et perspectives. Ferrantia 35: 1–71. Werner, J. 2014. Check-list et liste rouge des bryophytes du Luxembourg. [Checklist and Red List of the bryophytes of Luxembourg]. Webpage. http://sci.mnhn.lu/colsci/weje/pdf/checkliste2014.pdf (accessed 6.6.14). Macedonia Cekova, M. 2005. Pregled na brioflorata na republika Makedonija [Survey of bryophyte flora of R. Macedonia]. PMF, Institut za biol., 40 pp. Martinčič, A. 2009. Contributions to the bryophyte flora of Republic of Macedonia. Hacquetia 8/2: 97–114. Ros, R.M., Mazimpaka, V., Abou-Salama, U., Aleffi, M., Blockeel, T.L., Brugués, M., Cano, M.J., Cros, R.M., Dia, M.G., Dirkse, G.M., El Saadawi, W., Erdağ, A., Ganeva, A., González-Mancebo, J.M., Herrnstadt, I., Khalil, K., Kürschner, H., Lanfranco, E., Losada-Lima, A., Refai. M.S., Rodríguez-Nuñez, S., Sabovljević, M., Sérgio, C., Shabbara, H., Sim-Sim, M. & Söderström, L. 2007. Hepatics and Anthocerotes of the Mediterranean, an annotated checklist, Cryptogamie, Bryologie 28 (4): 351–437. Sabovljević, M. & Natcheva, R. 2006. Check list of the liverworts and hornworts of South-Eastern Europe. Phytologia Balcanica 12 (2): 169–180 Sabovljević, M., Natcheva, R., Dihoru, G., Tsakiri, E., Dragićević, S., Erdağ, A. & Papp, B. 2008. Check-list of the mosses of SE Europe. Phytologia Balcanica 14 (2): 207–244. Malta Frahm, J.-P. & Lüth, M. 2008. The bryophyte flora of the Maltese Islands. Archive for Bryology 29: 1–10. Moldova Ignatov, M.S., Afonina, O.M., Ignatova, E.A. et al. 2006. Check-list of mosses of East Europe and North Asia. Arctoa 15: 1–130. Monaco No list known, although there are some liverworts mentioned by Söderström et al. (2002, 2007). Montenegro Dragićević, S. & Veljić, M. 2006. Pregled mahovina Crne Gore [Survey of Bryophyta of Montenegro]. Prirodnjački Muzej Crne Gore [Natural History Museum of Montenegro], Podgorica, 99 pp. Erzberger, P., Papp, B. & Dragićević, S. 2008. Notes on some newly recorded bryophytes from Montenegro. Journal of Bryology 30: 167–170. Ros, R.M., Mazimpaka, V., Abou-Salama, U., Aleffi, M., Blockeel, T.L., Brugués, M., Cano, M.J., Cros, R.M., Dia, M.G., Dirkse, G.M., El Saadawi, W., Erdağ, A., Ganeva, A., González-Mancebo, J.M., Herrnstadt, I., Khalil, K., Kürschner, H., Lanfranco, E., Losada-Lima, A., Refai. M.S., Rodríguez-Nuñez, S., Sabovljević, M., Sérgio, C., Shabbara, H., Sim-Sim, M. & Söderström, L. 2007. Hepatics and Anthocerotes of the Mediterranean, an annotated checklist, Cryptogamie, Bryologie 28 (4): 351–437. Sabovljević, M. 2000. Checklist of hepatics of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. Lindbergia 25: 37–42. (Data separated for Serbia and Montenegro) Sabovljević, M., Cvetić, T. & Stevanović, V. 2004. Bryophyte Red List of Serbia and Montenegro. Biodiversity and Conservation 13: 1781–1790. Sabovljević, M. & Natcheva, R. 2006. Check list of the liverworts and hornworts of South-Eastern Europe. Phytologia Balcanica 12 (2): 169–180 Sabovljević, M., Natcheva, R., Dihoru, G., Tsakiri, E., Dragićević, S., Erdağ, A. & Papp, B. 2008. Check-list of the mosses of SE Europe. Phytologia Balcanica 14 (2): 207 –244. Sabovljević, M. & Stevanovic, V. 1999. Moss conspectus of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. Flora Mediterranea 9: 65–95. (Data separated for Serbia and Montenegro) 19 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Netherlands Siebel, H.N., During, H.J. & van Melick, H.M.H. 2005. Veranderingen in de Standaardlijst van de Netherlandse blad-, lever- en hauwmossen [Checklist of Dutch bryophytes and liverworts]/ Buxbaumiella 73: 26–54. Siebel, H.N., Bijlsma, R.J. & Bal, D. 2006. Toelichting op de Rode Lijst Mossen. Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and food quality, report DK2006/034. (see also www.verspreidingsatlas.nl/soortenlijst.aspx?groep=B (accessed 9 June 2011)) Norway Mainland Direktoratet for naturforvalning (DN). 1999. Nasjonal rødliste for truete arter 1998 [Norwegian Red List 1998]. DNrapport 1999–3: 1–161. See also www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/mose/red.htm (accessed 9 June 2011) Hassel, K., Blom, H.H., Flatberg, K.I., Halvorsen, R. & Johnsen, J.I. 2010. Moser. Anthocerophyta, Marchantiophyta, Bryophyta. In: Kålås, J.A., Viken, Å., Henriksen, S. and Skjelseth, S. (eds.) 2010. The 2010 Norwegian Red List for Species. Norwegian Biodiversity Information Centre. (See also www.artsdatabanken.no and http://www.biodiversity.no/Article.aspx?m=279&amid=12279. Up-to-date checklist available at the home pages of The Norwegian Biodiversity Information Center http://www2.artsdatabanken.no/artsnavn/Contentpages/Sok.aspx. Svalbard Frisvoll, A.A. & Blom, H.H. 1997. Trua moser i Noreg med Svalbard. Førebelse ark. NTNU, Vit.- mus., Bot. Notat 1997–3: 1–170. Frisvoll, A.A. & Elvebakk, A. 1996. Part 2. Bryophytes. In: Elvebakk, A & Prestrud, P. (eds.) A catalogue of Svalbard plants, fungi, algae and cyanobacteria, pp. 57–172. Oslo, Norwegian Polar Institute. Poland Klama, H. 2006. Red list of the liverworts and hornworts in Poland, Czerwona lista watrobowców i glewików w Polsce. In: Mirek, Z., Zarzycki, K. Wojewoda, & W. Szelag, Z. Red list of plants and fungi in Poland, Czerwona lista roslin i grzybów Polski. Kraków, Polish Academy of Sciences, W. Szafer Institute of Botany. Ochyra, R. 1992. Czerwona lista mchów zagroonych Polsce (Red list of threatened mosses in Poland). Kraków, Polish Academy of Sciences, pp. 79–85. Ochyra, R., Zarnowiec, J. & Bednarek-Ochyra, H. 2003. Census Catalogue of Polish mosses. Kraków, Polish Academy of Sciences, W. Szafer Institute of Botany. Szweykowski, J. 1992. Czerwona lista watrobowców zagroonych w Polske [List of threatened liverworts in Poland]. In: Zarzycki K., Wojewoda W. & Heinrich Z. (eds.), List of threatened plants in Poland (2 nd ed.). Kraków, W. Szafer Institute of Botany, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, pp.75–78. Szweykowski, J. 2006. An annotated checklist of Polish liverworts and hornworts. Kraków, Polish Academy of Sciences, W. Szafer Institute of Botany. Zarnowiec, J., Stebel, A. & Ochyra, R. 2004. Threatened moss species in the Polish Carpathians in the light of a new Red List of mosses in Poland. In: Stebel, A. & Ochyra, R. (eds.), Bryological studies in the Western Carpathians. Poznań, Sorus. Portugal Mainland Sérgio, C., Casas, C., Brugués, M. & Cros, R.M. 1994. Lista Vermelha dos Briófitos da Península Ibérica [Red List of Bryophytes of the Iberian Peninsula]. Lisboa, ICN, 45 pp. Sérgio, C. & Carvalho, S. 2003. Annotated catalogue of Portuguese bryophytes. Portugaliae Acta Biologica 21: 5– 230. (Sérgio, pers. comm. 13.6.11) Sérgio, C., Brugués, M., Cros, R.M. Casas, C. & Garcia, C. 2006. The 2006 Red List and an updated checklist of bryophytes of the Iberian Peninsula (Portugal, Spain and Andorra). Lindbergia 31: 109–125. Sérgio, C., Garcia, C.A., Sim-Sim, M., Vieira, C., Hespanhol, H. & Stow, S. 2013. Atlas e Livro Vermelho dos Briófitos Ameaçados de Portugal. Lisboa, Universidade de Lisboa – Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência. 20 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Azores Gabriel, R., Sjögren, E., Schumacker, R., Sérgio, C., Frahm, J.-P. & Sousal, E. 2005. 4.1. Lista dos Briófitos (Bryophyta) [List of Bryophytes (Bryophyta)]. In: Lista de espécies terrestres dos Açores [List of terrestrial species from the Azores]. Gabriel, R., Sjögren, E., Schumacker, R., Sérgio, C., Aranda, S.C., Claro, D., Homem, N. & Martins, B. 2010. List of bryophytes (Anthocerotophyta, Marchantiophyta, Bryophyta). In: PAV. Borges, A. Costa, R. Cunha, R.Gabriel, V. Gonçalves, A.F. Martins, I. Melo, M. Parente, P. Raposeiro, P. Rodrigues, R.S. Santos, L. Silva, P. Vieira & V. Vieira (eds.) A list of the terrestrial and marine fungi, flora and fauna from the Azores. pp. 99–115, Princípia, Cascais. (Gabriel, pers. comm. 15.6.11) Gabriel, R., Homem, N., Couto, A., Aranda, S.C. & Borges, P.A.V. (submitted). Azorean Bryophytes: a preliminary review of rarity patterns. Açoreana (Gabriel, pers. comm. 15.6.11) Madeira Sérgio, C., Schumacker, R., Fontinha, S. & Sim-Sim, M, 1992. Evaluation of the status of the bryophyte flora of Madeira with reference to endemic and threatened European species. Biological Conservation 59: 223–231. Sérgio, C., Sim-Sim, M. & Carvalho, M. 2006. Annotated catalogue of Madeiran bryophytes. Bol. Mus. Munic. Funchal 10: 5–164. Sérgio, C., Sim-Sim, M., Fontinha, S. & Figueira, R. 2008. 5.1 Lista dos briófitos (Bryophyta) (List of bryophytes (Bryophyta)). In: Borges, P.A.V. et al. Listagem dos fungos, flora e fauna terrestres dos arquipélagos da Madeira e Selvagens (A list of the terrestrial fungi, flora and fauna of Madeira and Selvagens archipelagos). Funchal, Direcção Regional do Ambiente do Governo Regional da Madeira. (Sérgio, pers. comm. 13.6.11) Sim-Sim, M., Luis, L., Garcia, C., Fontinha, S., Lobo, C., Martins, S. & Stech, M. 2008. New data on the status of threatened bryophytes of Madeira Island. Journal of Bryology 30: 226–228. Romania Sabovljević, M. & Natcheva, R. 2006. Check list of the liverworts and hornworts of South-Eastern Europe. Phytologia Balcanica 12 (2): 169–180 Sabovljević, M., Natcheva, R., Dihoru, G., Tsakiri, E., Dragićević, S., Erdağ, A. & Papp, B. 2008. Check-list of the mosses of SE Europe. Phytologia Balcanica 14 (2): 207–244. Ştefănuţ, S. 2008. The hornwort and liverwort atlas of Romania. Bucharest, Edit. Ars Docendi, 510 pp. (see also www.ibiol.ro/bucegia/hepatice/redlist.htm (accessed 9 June 2011)) Ştefănuţ S. & Goia, I. 2012. Checklist and Red List of Bryophytes of Romania. Nova Hedwigia 95 (1–2): 59–104. Russia Ignatov, M.S., Afonina, O.M., Ignatova, E.A. et al. 2006. Check-list of mosses of East Europe and North Asia. Arctoa 15: 1–130. Konstantinova, N.A. & Bakalin, V.A. 2009. Checklist of liverworts (Marchantiophyta) of Russia. Arctoa 18: 1–64. Bardonov, L.V. & Ignatov, M.C. 2005. Bryophytes. In: Red Data Book of the Russian Federation. (see also: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Data_Book_of_the_Russian_Federation) Bashkortostan Baisheva, E.Z. 2002. Bryophyta. In: Red Data Book of the Bashkortostan Republic. Vol. 2. Bryophytes, algae, lichens and fungi. Ufa, Tabigat: 17–44. Dagestan Konstantinova, N.A. 2011. Contribution to the hepatic flora of the Republic of Dagestan (Eastern Caucasus, Russia). Arctoa 20: 175–182. Radzhi, A.D. 1998. Bryophytes. In: Red book of Dagestan. Rare and endangered species of animal and plants. Makhachkala, Dagestanskoe Knizhnoe Izd.: 191–194. Kabardino-Balkar Shkhagapsoev, S.H. 2000. Bryophytes. In: Red book of Kabardino-Balkar Republic. Nalchik, Ael'-Fa]: 298. 21 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Karelia Maksimov, A.I., Potemkin, A.D. & Maksimova, T.A. 2007. Bryophytes. In: Ivanter, E.V. & Kuznetsov, O.L. (eds.). Red Data Book of the Republic of Karelia. Ministerstvo sel’skogo, rybnogo khozyaijstva i ekologii Respublici Karelia, Karel’skiij nauchnyij tsentr Rossiijskoij akademii hauk, Petrozavodskiij gosudarstvennyij universitet. Petrozavodsk, “Karelia”:79–98. This is also a checklist. Komi Taskaeva, A.I. 1998. Krasnaja kniga Respubliki Komi. Moskva, Syktyvkar: Izdatelstvo DIK. Krasnodar Konstantinova, N.A., Akatova, T.V., Ignatova, E.A. & Ignatov, M.S. 2008. Bryophyta. In: Red Data Book of the Krasnodar Province. (Plants and fungi). 2d ed. Krasnodar, Dizain byuro No. 1: 450–477. Kursk Province Popova, N.N. 2001. Bryophyta . In: Red Data Book of Kursk Province. Vol. 2. Rare and endangeded plants and fungi. Tula, Centralno-Czernozemnyj Gos. Prir. Biospher. Zapovednik & al.: 21–45. Lipetsk Popova, N.N & Abramova, L.I. 2005. Bryophytes. In: Novikov, V.S. (ed.). Red Data Book of Lipetsk Province. Vol. 1. Plants, Fungi, Lichens. Moscow, KMK: 15–70. Moscow (City) Ignatov, M.S. 2001. Bryophyta. In: Red Data Book of Moscow City. Moscow Government: 543–567. Moscow(Region) Ignatov, M.S. 1998. Bryophytes. In: Zubakin, V.A. & Tikhomirov, V.N. (eds.). Red Data Book of Moscow Province. Moscow, Argus & Russki Univ. Ignatov, M.S. 2008. Bryophytes. In: Varlygina, T.I., Zubakin, V.A. & Sobolev, N.A. (eds.). Red Data Book of Moscow Province. 2d edition. Moscow. Murmansk Konstantinova, N.A., Belkina, O.A. & Likhachev, A.Y. 2003. Bryophytes - In: Konstantinova, N.A., Koryakin, A.S. & Makarova, O.A. (eds.). Red Data book of the Murmansk Province. Murmansk, Murmanskoe Knizhnoe Izdatelstvo. Nenetsky Afonina, O.M. & Konstantinova, N.A. (no date) Bryophytes. In: Matveeva, N.V. (ed.) Red Data Book of Nenetsky Autonomous District. Official edition. Naryan-Mar: 108–125 Ryazan Volosnova, L.P. et al. 2003. Bryophyta. In: Red book of Ryazan Province. Ryazan, Uzoroch'e: 27–36. St. Petersburg Andreeva, E.N., Afonina, O.M., Kuzmina, E.O. & Kurbaova, L.E. 2004. Bryophyta. In: Red Data Book of St.Petersburg. St.-Petersburg: 325–342. Tzvelev, N.N. 2000. Red Data Book of nature of the Leningrad region. Vol. 2 - Plants and Fungi. St. Petersburg, 671 pp. St. Petersburg, Karelia & Murmansk Kotiranta, H., Uotila, P., Sulkava, S. & Peltonen, S.-L. (eds.) 1998. Red Data Book of East Fennoscandia. Helsinki, Ministr. Envir., 351 pp. Tver’ Zykov, I.V., Notov, A.A. & Spirina, U.N. 2002. Bryophyta. – Divisio Bryophytes. In: Red Data Book of the Tver’ Province. Tver’, Veche Tveri & ANTEK: 10–35. Several other provinces also have checklists (Lars Söderström, pers. comm., May 2012). San Marino Zodda, G. 1930. In: Pampanini, R. (ed.). Flora della Repubblica di San Marino. San Marino pp. 1–68. 22 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Serbia Sabovljević, M. 2000. Checklist of hepatics of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. Lindbergia 25: 37–42. (Data separated for Serbia and Montenegro) Sabovljević, M. & Stevanovic, V. 1999. Moss conspectus of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. Flora Mediterranea 9: 65–95. (Data separated for Serbia and Montenegro) Sabovljević, M., Cvetić, T. & Stevanović, V. 2004. Bryophyte Red List of Serbia and Montenegro. Biodiversity and Conservation 13: 1781–1790. Ros, R.M., Mazimpaka, V., Abou-Salama, U., Aleffi, M., Blockeel, T.L., Brugués, M., Cano, M.J., Cros, R.M., Dia, M.G., Dirkse, G.M., El Saadawi, W., Erdağ, A., Ganeva, A., González-Mancebo, J.M., Herrnstadt, I., Khalil, K., Kürschner, H., Lanfranco, E., Losada-Lima, A., Refai. M.S., Rodríguez-Nuñez, S., Sabovljević, M., Sérgio, C., Shabbara, H., Sim-Sim, M. & Söderström, L. 2007. Hepatics and Anthocerotes of the Mediterranean, an annotated checklist, Cryptogamie, Bryologie 28 (4): 351–437. Sabovljević, M. & Natcheva, R. 2006. Check list of the liverworts and hornworts of South-Eastern Europe. Phytologia Balcanica 12 (2): 169–180 Sabovljević, M., Natcheva, R., Dihoru, G., Tsakiri, E., Dragićević, S., Erdağ, A. & Papp, B. 2008. Check-list of the mosses of SE Europe. Phytologia Balcanica 14 (2): 207–244. Slovakia Kubinská, A., Janovicová, K. & Peciar, V. 1993. The checklist of bryophytes in Slovakia. Biológia, Bratislava 48: 99– 143. Kubinská, A., Janovicová, K. & Peciar, V. 1996. The list of extinct, missing and threatened bryophytes (Bryophyta) of Slovakia (1st version). Biológia, Bratislava 51: 373–380. Kubinská, A. & Janovicová, K. 1998. Bryophytes, pp. 297–332. In: Marhold, K. & Hindák, F. (eds). Checklist of nonvascular and vascular plants of Slovakia. Veda, Bratislava (see also http://ibot.sav.sk/checklist/index.php?lang=en). Kubinská, A., Janovicová, K. & Soltes, R. 2001: Red list of bryophytes of Slovakia (December 2001). In: Baláz, D., et al. (eds)., Cerveny zoznam rastlín a zivocichov Slovenska. Ochr. Prír. 20 (Suppl.): 48–81. Kubinská, A., Janovicová, K. & Soltes, R. 2001. Updated checklist of liverworts, hornworts and mosses of Slovakia. Bryonora, Praha 28: 4–10. Slovenia Martinčič, A. 1992. Rdeci seznam ogroženih listnatih mahov (Musci) v Sloveniji. Varstvo Narave 18: 1–190. (Red List; mosses only) Martinčič, A. 2003. Seznam listnatih mahov (Bryopsida) Slovenije [Survey of mosses of Slovenia]. Hacquetia 2 (1): 91–166. Spain Mainland Garilleti, R. & Albertos, B. 2012. Atlas y Libro Rojo de los Briófitos Amenazados de España. Ministerio de Agricultura, Alimentacion y Medio Ambiente, Madrid. 287 pp. Sérgio, C., Casas, C., Brugués, M. & Cros, R.M. 1994. Lista Vermelha dos Briófitos da Península Ibérica [Red List of Bryophytes of the Iberian Peninsula]. Lisboa, ICN, 45 pp. Sérgio, C., Brugués, M., Cros, R.M. Casas, C. & Garcia, C. 2006. The 2006 Red List and an updated checklist of bryophytes of the Iberian Peninsula (Portugal, Spain and Andorra). Lindbergia 31: 109–125. (see also http://pagines.uab.cat/briologia/en/content/bryophyte-lists) Baleares Cros, R.M., Saez, L. & Brugués, M. 2008. The bryophytes of the Balearic Islands: an annotated checklist. Journal of Bryology 30: 74–95. (see also http://pagines.uab.cat/briologia/en/content/bryophyte-lists) 23 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Canary Isles Dirkse, G.M., Bouman, A.C. & Losada-Lima, A. 1993. Bryophytes of the Canary Islands, an annotated checklist. Cryptogamie Bryologie Lichenologie 14 (1): 1–47. Dirkse, G.M. & Losada-Lima, A. 2011. Additions and amendments to the moss flora of the Canary Islands. Cryptogamie, Bryologie 32 (1): 37–41. González-Mancebo, J.M., Romaguera, F., Ros, R.M., Patiño, J. & Werner, O. 2008. Bryophyte flora of the Canary Islands: an updated compilation of the species list with an analysis of island distribution patterns in the context of the Macaronesian Region. Cryptogamie, Bryologie 29 (4): 315–357. Sweden Gärdenfors, U. (ed.) 2010. Rödlistade arter i Sverige 2005 [The 2010 Red List of Swedish species]. Uppsala, ArtDatabanken, 590 pp. (See also http://www.artfakta.se, accessed 6.6.14) Hallingbäck, T., Hedenäs, L. & Weibull, H. 2006. Ny checklista för Sveriges mossor [Checklist of bryophytes recorded from Sweden]. Svensk Botanisk Tidskrift 100 (2): 96–148. (See also http://www.sbf.c.se/MV/Moss_checklista_2006.pdf, accessed 6.6.14) Switzerland Schnyder, N., Bergamini, A., Hofman, H., Müller, N., Schubiger-Bossard, C. & Urmi, E. 2004. Rote Liste der gefährdeten Moose der Schweiz. Bern, Hrsg. BUWAL, FUB & NISM. BUWAL-reihe: Vollzug umwelt, 99 pp. Anon. 2011. National inventory of Swiss bryophytes. Zürich, Institut für Systematische Botanik. Webpage. www.nism.uzh.ch/index.php?content=einleitung&lang=en (accessed 9 June 2011) Turkey (mostly in Asia – small part in Europe) Kürschner, H. & Erdağ, A. 2005. Bryophytes of Turkey: an annotated reference list of the species with synonyms from the recent literature and an annotated list of Turkish bryological literature. Turkish Journal of Botany 29: 95–154. Sabovljević, M. & Natcheva, R. 2006. Check list of the liverworts and hornworts of South-Eastern Europe. Phytologia Balcanica 12 (2): 169–180 Sabovljević, M., Natcheva, R., Dihoru, G., Tsakiri, E., Dragićević, S., Erdağ, A. & Papp, B. 2008. Check-list of the mosses of SE Europe. Phytologia Balcanica 14 (2): 207–244. Uyar, G. & Çetin, B. 2004. A new check-list of the mosses of Turkey. Journal of Bryology 26: 203–220. Ukraine Ignatov, M.S., Afonina, O.M., Ignatova, E.A. et al. 2006. Check-list of mosses of East Europe and North Asia. Arctoa 15: 1–130. Sheljag-Sosonka, J.R. (ed.) 1996. Kniga Ukraïni. Roslinnij svit. Kiev, Vidavnictvo "Ukrains'ka Enciklopedija" imeni M.P. Bazana. Váňa, J. & Virchenko, V.M. 1993. A list of Anthocerotes and Hepatics of Ukraine. Ukrajins’kyj Botaničnyj Žurnal 50: 89–93. United Kingdom Hill, M.O., Blackstock, T.H., Long, D.G. & Rothero, G.P. 2008. A checklist and census catalogue of British and Irish bryophytes updated 2008. Middlewich, British Bryological Society. Great Britain (incl. England, Scotland, Wales & Isle of Man) Church, J.M., Hodgetts, N.G., Preston, C.D. & Stewart, N.F. 2001. British Red Data Books. Mosses and liverworts. Peterborough, JNCC, 168 pp. Hodgetts, N.G. 2011. A revised Red List of bryophytes in Britain. Field Bryology 103: 40–49. Northern Ireland See Ireland 24 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Channel Islands Hill, M.O., Blackstock, T.H., Long, D.G. & Rothero, G.P. 2008. A checklist and census catalogue of British and Irish bryophytes updated 2008. Middlewich, British Bryological Society. Gibraltar No list known, although there are some liverworts mentioned by Söderström et al. (2002, 2007). Vatican No list known, although there are some liverworts mentioned by Söderström et al. (2002, 2007). 25 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Appendix 2. European bryological societies and journals Societies British Bryological Society Area covered: Britain and Ireland Website: http://rbg-web2.rbge.org.uk/bbs/bbs.htm Journals/Newsletters: Journal of Bryology; Field Bryology Bryological Association of South-Eastern Europe Area covered: SE Europe, principally the Balkans Website: - (only old address found) Contact: Dr. Marko Sabovljevic, Ass't. Prof. Insitute of Botany and Garden, Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade, Takovska 43, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia ([email protected],) Journals/Newsletters: Bryologisch-lichenologische Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Mitteleuropa (BLAM) (The Bryological and Lichenological Working Group of Central Europe) Area covered: Central Europe Website: http://www.blam-hp.eu/home_en.html Journals/Newsletters: Herzogia Czech Botanical Society – Bryological/Lichenological Section Area covered: Czech Republic Website: http://botanika.bf.jcu.cz/BLS/english/index.html Journals/Newsletters: Bryonora Dutch Bryological and Lichenological Society (BLWG) Area covered: Netherlands Website: http://www.blwg.nl/ Journals/Newsletters: Lindbergia (with Nordic Bryological Society); Buxbaumiella Finnish Bryological Society Area covered: Finland Website: http://pro.tsv.fi/sammalseura/cd.html Journals/newsletters: Bryobrothera; Bryobrotherella Mossornas Vänner Area covered: Sweden, Finland, Denmark, Norway & Iceland Website: http://www.sbf.c.se/MV/ Journals/Newsletters: Myrinia Nordic Bryological Society Area covered: Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, & Sweden Website: http://www.sbf.c.se/NBS/Root.htm Journals/Newsletters: Lindbergia (with Dutch Bryological and Lichenological Society) Spanish Bryological Society (Sociedad Española de Briología) Area covered: Spain Website: http://www.uam.es/informacion/asociaciones/SEB/ Journals/Newsletters: Boletín de la Sociedad Española de Briología Swiss Association of Bryology and Lichenology Area covered: Switzerland Website: http://www.bryolich.ch/english/index_engl.html Journals/Newsletters: Meylania 26 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Other Journals or newsletters Arctoa Area covered: principally Russia Website: http://www.arctoa.ru/en/ Cryptogamie, Bryologie Area covered: international, but based in France Website: http://www.cryptogamie.com/pagint_en/editeur/revue_bryo.php# Limprichtia Area covered: western and central Europe. Website: http://www.jan-peter-frahm.de/Limprichtia/Limprichtia_vols.htm Muscillanea Area covered: Belgium Website: Contact: Herman Stieperaere, Nationale Plantentuin van Belgie, Domein de Bouchout, B-1860 Meise, Belgium. Nov. System Plant non Vasc Website: Nowellia Bryologica Area covered: Belgium Website: http://users.skynet.be/fb062663/nowellia.htm Phytologia Balconica Area covered: the Balkans; mainly vascular plants but occasional bryological papers. Website: http://www.bio.bas.bg/~phytolbalcan/ 27 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Appendix 3. Floras There are many bryophyte Floras covering various geographical areas in Europe. The more relevant and modern ones, or the latest known for a territory, are presented here. Only major Floras are listed, not Floras of small subdivisions of countries, and not publications dealing only with a small taxonomic group of plants. Atherton, I., Bosanquet, S. & Lawley, M. (eds.) 2010. Mosses and liverworts of Britain and Ireland. A field guide. Plymouth, British Bryological Society. Casas, C., Brugués, M., Cros, R.M. & Sérgio, C. 2006. Handbook of the mosses of the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands. Barcelona, Institut d’Estudis Catalans. Casas, C., Brugués, M., Cros, R.M., Sérgio, C. & Infante, M. 2009. Handbook of liverworts and hornworts of the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands. Barcelona, Institut d’Estudis Catalans. Cortini Pedrotti, C. 2001. Flora dei Muscha d’Italia, Parte 1: Sphagnopsida, Andreaeopsida, Bryopsida. Casalini Libri. Cortini Pedrotti, C. 2005. Flora dei Muscha d’Italia, Parte 2: Bryopsida. Antonio Delfino. Frey, W., Frahm, J.-P., Fischer, E. & Lobin, W. 2006. The liverworts, mosses and ferns of Europe. English edition revised and edited by T.L. Blockeel. Colchester, Harley Books. Grims, F. 1999. Die Laubmoose Osterreichs. Verlag der Osterreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Guerra, J. (ed.) 2007–2012. Flora Briofitica Ibérica. Vols. 1–6. Sociedad Espanola de Briologia. Hallingbäck, T., Lonnell, N. & Weibull, H. 2006. Encyclopedia of the Swedish Flora and Fauna: Bladmossor: Sköldmossor–Blåmossor. Bryophyta: Buxbaumia–Leucobryum. Uppsala, ArtDatabanken (Swedish Threatened Species Unit). Hallingbäck, T., Lonnell, N. & Weibull, H. 2008. Encyclopedia of the Swedish Flora and Fauna: Bladmossor: Kompaktmossor–Kapmossor. Bryophyta: Anoectangium–Orthodontium. Uppsala, ArtDatabanken (Swedish Threatened Species Unit). Hedenäs, L. 1992. Flora of Madeiran pleurocarpous mosses (Isobryales, Hypnobryales, Hookeriales). Gebrüder Borntraeger Verlag. Ignatov, M.S. & Ignatova, E.A. 2003. Moss Flora of the middle part of European Russia, Vol. 2: Fontinalaceae– Amblystegiaceae. KMK Scientific Press. Johannsson, B. 1996-… Icelandic bryophytes (various). Icelandic Museum of Natural History. Jukoniene, I. 2003. Mosses of Lithuania. Institute of Botany. Lewinsky, J. 1987. The vegetation and bryophyte flora of the Faroe Islands (Denmark): excursion guide…..? Nyholm, E. 1993. Illustrated Flora of Nordic mosses. Fasc. 3. Oikos editorial office. Paton, J.A. 1999. The liverwort flora of the British Isles. Colchester, Harley Books. Smith, A.J.E. 1990. The liverworts of Britain and Ireland. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press. Smith, A.J.E. 2004. The moss flora of Britain and Ireland. Second edition (2006 reprint). Cambridge, Cambridge University Press. 28 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Appendix 4. ECCB Country Contacts This table is updated from versions supplied by ECCB members at the beginning of the pilot project. Country Name Institute e-mail Albania Marka, Jani Department of Biology Faculty of Natural Sciences Tirana University [email protected] Andorra Brugués, Domenech Montserrat [email protected] Austria Zechmeister, Harald Azores (Portugal) Gabriel, Rosalina Baleares Islands (Spain) Brugués, Domenech Montserrat Belgium Raeymaekers, Geert Botanica, Facultat de Ciencies, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona University of Vienna, Faculty of Life Sciences, Dept. of Conservation Biology, Vegetation- and Landscape Ecology Secção de Biologia Depto. Ciências Agrárias, Angra do Heroísmo Botanica, Facultat de Ciencies, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona Belarus Maslovsky, Oleg Bosnia-Herzegovina Sabovljević, Marko Britain (England, Scotland, Wales, Isle of Man) Bulgaria Hodgetts, Nick Canary Island (Spain) Dirkse, Gerard M. Caucasus Channel Islands (Britain) Corsica (France) Ganeva, Anna González-Mancebo, Juana María 29 [email protected] [email protected] Institute of Experimental [email protected] Botany Academy of Science, Minsk Institute of Botany and [email protected] Garden, Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade [email protected] Institute of Botany Acad. , Sofia Natuurmuseum Nijmegen [email protected] Universidad de La Laguna, Dept de Botánica, Fac. De Biologia, Tenerife [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Hodgetts, Nick [email protected] Hugonnot, Vincent Conservatoire Botanique National du Massif Central, ChavaniacLafayette Muséum nationale d'Histoire naturelle, Paris Aristotle University of Thessaloniki Department of Botany, Thessaloniki [email protected] Alegro, Antun University of Zagreb [email protected] Sabovljević, Marko Institute of Botany and [email protected] Tsakiri, Eudoxia Caucasus Croatia [email protected] Losada-Lima, Anna Leblond, Sebastien Crete (Greek) [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Country Czech Republic Name Institute e-mail Váňa, Jiři Garden, Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade Charles University [email protected] Department of Botany and Ecology, Praha Cyprus Denmark Frederiksen, Rasmus Danish Bryological Society Fuglsang (Bryologkredsen) Ingerpuu, Nele University of Tartu Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences Department of Botany Vellak, Kai University of Tartu Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences Department of Botany [email protected] Faroe Islands (Denmark) Finland Syrjänen, Kimmo Finnish Environment Institute Species Protection Unit, Helsinki [email protected] France Hugonnot, Vincent Conservatoire Botanique National du Massif Central, ChavaniacLafayette Muséum nationale d'Histoire naturelle, Paris [email protected] Zentrum für Biodokumentation Am Bupwerk Reden, Schiffweiler [email protected] Estonia Leblond, Sébastien [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Germany Caspari, Steffen Gibraltar (Britain) Hodgetts, Nick Greece Tsakiri, Eudoxia Aristotle University of Thessaloniki Department of Botany, Thessaloniki Hungary Papp, Beáta Hungarian Natural History [email protected] Museum Botanical Department, Budapest Iceland Kristinsson, Hördur Náttúrufræðistofnun Íslands, Reykjavík Ireland Lockhart, Neil Italy Aleffi, Michele National Parks and [email protected] Wildlife Service, Department of Arts, Heritage and the Gaeltacht, Dublin 2 Dipartimento di Botanica [email protected] ed Ecologia, Laboratorio di Briologia, Università degli Studi di Camerino, Camerino [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] 30 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Country Name Institute e-mail Kosovo Sabovljević, Marko Latvia Mežaka, Anna Institute of Botany and [email protected] Garden, Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade Department of Botany and [email protected] Ecology, Faculty of Biology, University of Latvia, Kaliningrad Area Kazakhstan Liechtenstein Lithuania Jukonienė, Ilona Luxembourg Werner, Jean Macedonia Sabovljević, Marko Madeira (Portugal) Fontinha, Suzana Simsim, Manuela Malta Institute of Botany, Laboratory of Flora and Geobotany, Vilnius [email protected] [email protected] Institute of Botany and [email protected] Garden, Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade Jardim Botanico de [email protected] Madeira, Funchal Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Ciências de Lisboa, [email protected] Lafranco, Edwin Mifsud, Stephan [email protected] Moldova Monaco Hugonnot, Vincent Conservatoire Botanique National du Massif Central, ChavaniacLafayette Leblond, Sebastien Montenegro 31 [email protected] [email protected] Dragicevic, Snezana Natural History Museum of Montenegro, Podgorica Sabovljević, Marko Institute of Botany and [email protected] Garden, Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade [email protected] Netherlands Siebel, Henk Northern Ireland Lockhart, Neil Norway Hassel, Kristian Poland Klama, Henryk [email protected] National Parks and [email protected] Wildlife Service, Department of Arts, Heritage and the Gaeltacht, Dublin 2 NTNU, Department of [email protected] Biology, Trondheim Technichal University of Łódź, Branch in BielskoBiała, Faculty of Textile Engineering and Environmental Protection, Bielska-Biała [email protected] Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Country Name Institute e-mail Żarnowiec, Jan Technichal University of Łódź, Branch in BielskoBiała, Faculty of Textile Engineering and Environmental Protection, Bielska-Biała Museu Laboratorio Botânico, Faculdade de Ciências, Lisboa Grădina Botanică “Al. Borza”, Universitatea “Babeş-Bolyai”, ClujNapoca Institute of Biology, Romanian Academy, Bucharest The Polar-Alpine Botanical Garden, Kola Science Center of the Russian Acad. Sci., Murmansk Obl. Main Botanical Garden, Academy of Science Botanicheskaya, Moscow Dipartimento di Botanica ed Ecologia, Laboratorio di Briologia, Università degli Studi di Camerino, Camerino Institute of Botany and Garden, Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade University - DiSciVA sez. Botanical and Botanical Garden, Cagliary Department of Environmental Biology and Biodiversity, University of Palermo [email protected] Research Station of the Tatra National Park, Tatranská Lomnica Biotechnical faculty, Department of biology Aškerčeva, Ljubljana Institute of Botany and Garden, Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade Departamento de Botánica Universidad de Valencia, Burjassot Botanica, Facultat de Ciencies, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra [email protected] Portugal Sérgio, Cecília Romania Goia, Irina Stefanut, Sorin Russia Konstantinova, Nadya Ignatov, Mikhail San Marino (Italy) Aleffi, Michele Serbia Sabovljević, Marko Sardinia (Italy) Cogoni, Annalena Sicily (Italy) Campisi, Patrizia Giovanna, Maria Dia Slovakia Šoltés, Rudolf Slovenia Martinčič, Andrej Sabovljević, Marko Spain Albertos, Belén Brugués, Domenech Montserrat [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] belen. [email protected] [email protected] 32 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Country Name Institute e-mail Sweden Hallingbäck, Tomas [email protected] Switzerland Schnyder, Norbert Threatened Species Unit, Swedish Agricultural University, Uppsala Institut für Systematische Botanik, Zürich Turkey Kirmaci, Mesut Adnan Menderes University, Arts and Science Faculty, Biology Department, Aydin Zonguldak Karaelmas University, Sciences and Arts Faculty, Department of Biology, Zonguldak Kherson State University, Kherson [email protected] Dipartimento di Botanica ed Ecologia, Laboratorio di Briologia, Università degli Studi di Camerino, Camerino [email protected] Svalbard (Norway) Uyar, Güray 33 Ukraine Boiko, Michail Fedoseevich Vatican (Italy) Aleffi, Michele [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Appendix 5. Data sheet examples for potential Red List species Three examples have been prepared to show possible formats for data sheets in a new Red List. Acaulon fontiquerianum Casas & Sérgio Fontiqueri’s pygmy-moss Family: Pottiaceae Order: Pottiales Subclass: Bryidae Class: Bryopsida Division: Bryophyta Kingdom: Plantae Status in Europe: Near Threatened Criteria: - Photo: C. Aedo Description Tiny acrocarpous moss, 1.5–2(–3) mm, not triquetrous, greenish-yellow to yellowish-brown, with 5– 6(–8) ovate to ovate-lanceolate leaves, not or only very slightly keeled, with nerve excurrent in an arista 80–300(–400) µm long; margins plane. Leaf cells smooth (A. dertosense and A. casasianum papillose). Nerve in section with 2–5 large, prominent cells on ventral side (A. muticum and A. mediterraneum without differentiated cells on ventral side). Sporophytes immersed in concave perichaetial leaves. 34 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes This species was described in 1990 from Spain and Portugal (Casas & Sérgio 1990) and has subsequently been found elsewhere in the region (Lo Giudice 1995, Sérgio et al. 1993, etc). Ecology and biology An annual ephemeral species of dry exposed soils, with a slight preference for acidic substrates. Often on banks, roadsides, or at the edges of xerophytic scrub communities. Altitudinal range: 90–1550 m Autoicous. European distribution This species is known only from scattered sites in the western Mediterranean and the Canary Islands. It is considered Vulnerable in Spain and Portugal and Endangered in Sardinia, but has no official status in mainland France, Corsica, Sicily or the Canary Islands. It is likely to have more sites than indicated on the distribution map, but such a small plant is very easily overlooked. 35 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes World distribution As far as is known, A. fontiquerianum is a European endemic, although it is not improbable that it may be found in North Africa. Threats The fragility of the habitat, and its vulnerability to afforestation and fragmentation. Conservation This plant has no legal protection at present. It is recommended that activities such as forestry, roadwidening etc. should not take place without first assessing the impact on known populations, and that habitat is not destroyed for agriculture and livestock. While undoubtedly rare and with a narrow range and ecological tolerance, there is no evidence that this species has declined. Designated sites None known. References Casas, C. & Sérgio, C. 1990. Acaulon fontiquerianum sp. nov. de la Peninsula Ibérica. Cryptogamie, Bryologie, Lichènologie 11: 57–61. Lo Giudice, R. 1995. Acaulon fontiquerianum Casas & Sérgio (Pottiaceae, Bryophytina), new to the bryoflora of Italy. Flora Mediterranea 5: 69–72. Sérgio, C., Hébrard, J.P. & Casas, C. 1993. Acaulon fontiquerianum Casas & Sérgio (Musci, Pottiaceae) nouveau pour la bryoflore du Portugal, de France et de Corse. Orsis 8: 11–19. 36 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Tayloria rudolphiana (Garov.) Bruch & Schimp. Rudolph’s gland-moss syn. Tayloria delavayi (Besch.) Besch. Family: Splachnaceae Order: Funariales Subclass: Bryidae Class: Bryopsida Division: Bryophyta Kingdom: Plantae Status in Europe: Endangered Criteria: B1a; B2a, bi, bii, biii, biv Photo: Michael Lüth Description Robust acrocarp 4 cm high or more; leaves with a longly excurrent nerve ending in a reddish point; seta reddish, robust; capsule erect, ellipsoid, with sterile basal portion pyriform and narrower than the spore-bearing upper portion; calyptra large, extending below capsule. Ecology and biology As with other members of the Splachnaceae, T. rudolphiana prefers nitrogen-rich organic subtrates. However, its ecology is unique in that it is usually epiphytic, generally growing on the remains of bird droppings on Acer pseudoplanatus, and more rarely Acer campestre, Fagus sylvatica and Pinus sylvestris. It 37 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes is rarely reported from other substrates, such as dead wood, bones and rock. It is probably restricted to areas with a high humidity (Kiebacher et al. 2012). Subalpine. Altitudinal range: 850–1700 m (3800–4400 m in China). Autoicous, spores presumably dispered by flies (Kiebacher et al. 2012). It has developed brood-cells in culture (Martinez & Price 2011) but these have not yet been observed in the wild. European distribution Confined in Europe to a narrow band running across Germany (Endangered), Austria (‘seriously threatened with extinction’) and Switzerland (Vulnerable). World distribution Outside Europe only in China (Yunnan). Threats Threats not known in detail, but it is probably vulnerable to inappropriate forest management practices such as the felling of old trees. 38 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Conservation This plant is listed on Appendix 1 of the Bern Convention and protected under the EU Habitats Directive. It is also ‘priority 1’ on the Swiss National Priority Species list. There is a statutory obligation to designate SACs for the best populations of this plant in EC countries. Old forest where it grows should be protected in sufficiently large areas to guarantee the survival of populations of birds yielding the substratum for the moss. Research into the unusual ecology of this species is necessary to determine its requirements in detail. Designated sites ???? References Hallingbäck, T. & Hodgetts, N.G. (eds.) 2000. Mosses, liverworts and hornworts. Status survey and conservation Action Plan for bryophytes. Gland, IUCN. Kiebacher, T., Bürgi, M., Scheidegger, C. & Bergamini, A. 2012. Bryophyte diversity of sycamore pastures in the northern Alps with a special emphasis on Tayloria rudolphiana. Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Birmensdorf; unpublished. Martinez, K. & Price, M. 2011. Brood cells in the rare epiphytic moss Tayloria rudolphiana (Garov.) Bruch & Schimp. (Splachnaceae). Cryptogamie, Bryologie 32: 1–10. 39 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Thamnobryum angustifolium (Holt) Nieuwl. Derbyshire feather-moss syn. Porotrichum angustifolium Dixon; Thamnium angustifolium Holt Family: Neckeraceae Order: Hypnales Subclass: Bryidae Class: Bryopsida Division: Bryophyta Kingdom: Plantae Status in Europe: Endangered Criterion: D Photo: Des Callaghan Description A medium-sized, dark green, dendroid pleurocarp with shoots up to 4 cm long, often encrusted with calcareous material below. It can be distinguished from the common Thamnobryum alopecurum by the structure of the branch leaves, which are narrower, very strongly toothed, parallel-sided and have a broad and poorly-defined costa (Furness & Gilbert 1980; Hodgetts & Blockeel 1992; Holt 1886). The leaves of T. cataractarum are less strongly toothed but have an even broader costa. T. angustifolium was discovered in Derbyshire by G.A. Holt in 1883, where it still occurs, although the plants are now apparently smaller than the early collections. The Cumbria site was discovered in 2008. There has been much discussion about the nature of this species. Furness & Gilbert (1980) showed that it maintains its characters distinct from T. alopecurum in cultivation. Hodgetts & Blockeel (1992) considered that it is more closely related to T. cataractarum and the Madeiran T. fernandesii than to T. alopecurum. However, more recent molecular work by Olsson et al. (2009) suggests that, while T. 40 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes angustifolium is undoubtedly a distinct entity, colonies of this plant (and of other narrowly endemic Thamnobryum species) may originate from the surrounding populations of T. alopecurum. In this case, the two populations of T. angustifolium are independently derived from local T. alopecurum, and have evolved convergently in response to the rheophilous habitat. Ecology and biology In the Derbyshire Dales, where it has been known for many years, it grows on a shaded limestone rock in a calcareous spring emerging from a cave in a wooded ravine, where it is inundated by water in winter but dry in summer. It is surrounded by a dense sward of T. alopecurum. At its more recentlydiscovered site in Cumbria, it grows on the vertical sides of sandstone slabs on the bank of the River Eden, where it is submerged in fast-flowing water for most of the year. Altitudinal range: 50–244 m. Dioicous, only male plants known. European distribution Endemic to England, where it occurs at two sites, one in Derbyshire, the other in Cumbria. Oceanic temperate (Hill et al. 2007). A specimen supposedly from Ireland is of doubtful provenance and a record from Madeira is erroneous. 41 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes World distribution See above. Threats T. angustifolium is at risk because of the extremely restricted extent of the population. Collecting by botanists is a significant threat, as the plant is conspicuous, the population very small and at least one of the sites well-known. The size of old herbarium specimens suggests that the shoots are now smaller than they used to be, perhaps because of over-collecting. Reduction in water flow, due perhaps to lowering of the water table or climatic changes, is also a potential threat. The overall extent of the Derbyshire population was reduced during 1996 and 1997 by drought, when the water flow from the cave was much diminished from the norm. However, it was flowing well again in late 1997 and regular monitoring is now underway to determine whether the plant is recovering. Initial observations suggest that it is doing so, with fresh green shoots appearing from areas that had appeared dead following the drought. Irresponsible activities relating to caving may be a significant threat to this species. For example, large areas of rock are sometimes excavated in order to make small caves more accessible, and there is known to be an interest among cavers in finding the source of the stream that emerges at the Thamnobryum site. There are fewer obvious threats at the Cumbria site, although over-zealous riverbank management and pollution are both potential threats. Conservation A notice has been placed at the entrance to the cave alerting cavers to the proximity of a rare plant and Natural England is monitoring the situation carefully. Water pollution may also be a potential threat. T. angustifolium is a prime candidate for taking into cultivation as an insurance against disappearance from its only known site. A Biodiversity Action Plan has been written for this species, and it is included on a list of the world’s most threatened bryophytes (Hallingbäck & Hodgetts 2000). It also receives legal protection under the Wildlife & Countryside Act 1981, and is a candidate for ex situ conservation at Kew Gardens. Designated sites Derbyshire Dales NNR Peak District National Park Peak District Dales SAC Cressbrook Dale SSSI River Eden and Tributaries SSSI 42 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes References Furness, S.B. & Gilbert, O.L. 1980. The status of Thamnobryum angustifolium (Holt) Crundw. Journal of Bryology 11: 139–144. Hallingbäck, T. & Hodgetts, N.G. (eds.) 2000. Mosses, liverworts and hornworts. Status survey and conservation Action Plan for bryophytes. Gland, IUCN. Hodgetts, N.G. & Blockeel, T.L. 1992. Thamnobryum cataractarum, a new species from Yorkshire, with observations on T. angustifolium and T. fernandesii. Journal of Bryology 17: 251–262. Hill, M.O., Preston, C.D., Bosanquet, S.D.S. & Roy, D.B. 2007. BRYOATT. Attributes of British and Irish mosses, liverworts and hornworts. Abbots Ripton, NERC Centre for Ecology and Hydrology & Countryside Council for Wales. Holt, G.A. 1886. A British moss new to science. Journal of Botany 24: 65. Olsson, S., Rumsey, F., Grundmann, M., Russell, S., Enroth, J. & Quandt, D. 2009. The origin of the British and Macaronesian endemic Thamnobryum species (Neckeraceae). Journal of Bryology 31: 1–10. 43 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Appendix 6. Checklist and country status of European liverworts and hornworts This table is based upon a working list supplied by Nick Hodgetts (October 2013) and a revision supplied on 26/07/2014. Nomenclature is based on information from the Early Land Plants Today project (Lars Söderström pers. comm. 2011), which is currently finalising a World Checklist of Liverworts and Hornworts. The subdivision of Russia is based on the system used by Söderström et al. 2007. Occurrence and Threat data are based on the latest available checklists and Red Lists from each country/territory, backed up with information from the network of ECCB Country Contacts. Most countries that have a Red List use IUCN threat categories to assign a threat status to each taxon. However, where countries use their own system of threat categories, the symbols are explained in the Legend (see below). Only published records are included in the table. Where no checklist exists for a country/territory, information has been compiled from miscellaneous published sources and revised by the local ECCB contact(s). Legend Status values italicised in red with a darker background fill have an associated ‘Status note’ (see below) Common categories ● ■ □ ? RE CR EN VU NT DD DD* NE y Occurrence of species confirmed - either Least Concern or no information about status Occurrence of infraspecific taxon confirmed At least some reports of the species presumably refer to this infraspecific taxon, although not positively confirmed in any source Some doubt about occurrence Taxon recorded in some literature but later rejected Regionally Extinct Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable Near Threatened Data Deficient Data Deficient but recently recorded Not Evaluated Include in candidate list? - y = yes Country-specific categories Germany 0 1 2 3 G R V D Ausgestorben oder verschollen (Regionally Extinct) Vom Aussterben bedroht (Critically Endangered) Stark gefährdet (Endangered) Gefährdet (Vulnerable) Gefährdung anzunehmen (Risk assumed) Extrem selten (Extremely rare) Zuruckgehend (Near Threatened) Daten ungenugend (Data deficient) Poland Ex E V R I Extinct Endangered Vulnerable Rare Indeterminate Latvia 0 1 2 3 4 Extinct Endangered Vulnerable Rare Little known or insufficiently explored species Ukraine R Rare 44 45 y y y ● ● ● ● ● VU ‐ EN VU ● NT VU ? EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ‐ ● VU y y y y y y y ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● EN ‐ ● ● ● EN ● ● ● EN NT VU CR CR ● ? ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● y ● ● ● y ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● CR CR ● ● ● ● ● ● y y y NT y ■ ● ● ● ■ ● NT ● ■ RE ● ● ● ● □ □ □ ● ● ■ ■ ● ● □ ■ CR ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ■ □ ● ■ ■ RE ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ‐ ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD DD ● EN ‐ ‐ ‐ ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● NT ● VU NT NT ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ □ NT ● CR NT ● VU ● ● ‐ ● □ ● CR ● ● ● ● □ DD ● NT ● □ □ ● ● □ ‐ ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● □ □ □ ● ● NT ● ● □ ● ● ‐ ● □ ● ● □ ● ● ■ NT NT ■ NT NT NT VU NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ● ● NT ● NT VU NT NT ● ● ● ● DD CR NT ● ● ■ ■ ● CR ■ ■ CR ‐ ● ‐ CR ● ● ■ DD ● ● DD* NT NT NT ● ● ■ ● DD ● ● ● ● ‐ ‐ ■ ‐ RE ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ■ ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ● DD ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● VU ● ● ■ ■ VU ● ■ y y ● ‐ ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ‐ ● NT ● □ □ □ ● ● ■ NT ● ● ■ □ ● ● ■ ● ● ■ ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● VU DD ● ● ■ □ EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● VU NT ● ● ■ □ NT ● y ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● y ● ■ ■ ● ● y y ● ● y y y y ● ■ ■ ‐ ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ‐ RE ● ● ● ● ‐ CR ‐ ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ■ □ ● ● ● □ ‐ ● ● ● ● ● CR ● ■ □ ● ● ‐ ● ● ■ ● ● EN EN VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● RE RE ‐ DD ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ □ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ‐ EN ‐ ● ● ● ● VU VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ DD ● VU VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ‐ ● ‐ ‐ ● □ ‐ DD DD NT □ ? ‐ ● □ ‐ CR CR ● ● EN ● □ □ ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ‐ CR □ □ DD ● ‐ VU ● □ ‐ DD* ● VU ‐ VU ● ‐ ? ● □ EN ● VU ● EN ‐ VU Vatican City Spain Sicily Sardinia San Marino Portugal EN ● NT ● ● EN ● DD ‐ ● ● VU ● VU ● ● ? ● NT ● ● ● ● NT NT ● ● VU VU ‐ ‐ ‐ ● ‐ ‐ ● DD VU NT ● NT Monaco ● ● y ● ● ● Malta Madeira Italy France Cyprus Corsica Canary Islands Balearic Islands ● ● ● VU VU EN VU ● ● ● NT VU Azores Northern Ireland Andorra Ireland Great Britain Gibraltar Channel Islands Sweden ● ● y y y y y y y Svalbard Taxon Acanthocoleus aberrans Acrobolbus wilsonii Adelanthus lindenbergianus Anastrepta orcadensis Anastrophyllum alpinum Anastrophyllum assimile Anastrophyllum donnianum Anastrophyllum joergensenii Anastrophyllum michauxii Aneura maxima Aneura mirabilis Aneura pinguis Aneura pseudopinguis Anthelia julacea Anthelia juratzkana Anthoceros agrestis Anthoceros caucasicus Anthoceros neesii Anthoceros punctatus Apomarsupella revoluta Arnellia fennica Asterella africana Asterella lindenbergiana Asterella saccata Asterella tenella Barbilophozia barbata Barbilophozia hatcheri Barbilophozia lycopodioides Barbilophozia rubescens Barbilophozia sudetica Bazzania azorica Bazzania flaccida Bazzania pearsonii Bazzania tricrenata Bazzania trilobata Bazzania trilobata var. depauperata Bazzania trilobata var. trilobata Biantheridion undulifolium Blasia pusilla Blepharostoma trichophyllum Blepharostoma trichophyllum subsp. brevirete Blepharostoma trichophyllum subsp. trichophyllum Bucegia romanica Calycularia laxa Calypogeia arguta Calypogeia azorica Calypogeia azurea Calypogeia fissa Calypogeia fissa subsp. fissa Calypogeia fissa subsp. neogaea Calypogeia integristipula Calypogeia muelleriana Calypogeia neesiana Calypogeia sphagnicola Calypogeia suecica Cephalozia affinis Cephalozia ambigua Cephalozia bicuspidata Cephalozia bicuspidata subsp. bicuspidata Cephalozia bicuspidata subsp. lammersiana Cephalozia catenulata Cephalozia connivens Cephalozia crassifolia Cephalozia lacinulata Cephalozia leucantha Cephalozia loitlesbergeri Cephalozia lunulifolia Cephalozia macounii Cephalozia macrostachya Cephalozia macrostachya var. macrostachya Cephalozia macrostachya var. spiniflora Cephalozia pleniceps Norway Red/italic status values with a darker fill indicate note present Iceland ‐ Literature record but later rejected Finland □ Unconrmed infraspecic taxon ? Some doubt about occurrence Faeroe Islands ■ Infraspecific taxon confirmed Include in candidate list? ● Species conrmed; LC/status unknown Appendix 6 - Liverworts Denmark Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● ‐ VU RE ● ● ● EN CR ? ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● EN NT ● 2 CR R V VU 0 CR R ● V EN ‐ ● ● ● ● NT 1 2 ‐ 0 R ● VU ● NT VU I R RE V ● NT ● ● ● R ● E R ? R ‐ ● CR ● CR Ukraine Russia South Russia Northwest Russia North Russia East Novaya Zemlya Russia Central Moldova Lithuania Latvia Kaliningrad Kazakhstan Franz Josef Land Estonia Crimea Caucasus Belarus Turkey Slovenia Serbia Romania Montenegro Macedonia Kosovo Hungary Appendix 6 - Liverworts Greece Croatia Crete Bulgaria Bosnia‐Herzegovina Albania Switzerland Slovakia ● Poland V Netherlands Liechtenstein ● Luxembourg Germany ● Czech Republic Belgium Austria Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● EN ● ● ● ● CR EN VU ● ● ● VU ● VU ‐ DD* DD EN CR ‐ ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU VU ‐ DD ● ‐ NT ● ‐ ? ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ‐ ‐ ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ? ? ? EN ● ● ● ● ? ● ● VU CR ● ● ● ● ● D 1 ● EN ● ● ● V 3 3 ● ● ● EN CR CR RN ‐ ● E ‐ ● ● ● EN ● EN VU ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ‐ ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● V ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● VU ● CR ● VU ● ● ● ‐ ● □ ● ● ‐ ● □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● NT ● ● □ □ □ ■ ■ □ □ NT V ● V ■ ■ ■ ■ RE 2 ● V ● ● □ ‐ ■ ■ ● ● ■ CR ● ● ■ ■ ● ● □ ● □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ? ■ □ □ ■ □ Ex RE CR EN VU ● ● VU ● ‐ ● ● ● ■ ■ DD* □ ■ ■ ■ ‐ ● EN ● DD ● ● ● ● ● VU CR ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN VU □ □ □ □ VU ‐ ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ■ ■ ● ● □ ● ● CR ■ VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ‐ ● ● ● ● RE ● ● ● ● ● ● 1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● EN EN EN □ ● ● □ ? ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ● NT ● 2 ● ● ● □ □ ■ □ ■ ■ □ ● ● ● ● ‐ ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ ‐ □ □ □ □ ■ □ ● ● □ □ ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ? ‐ ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ● □ ■ ● ● ‐ ● ● ● □ □ ■ ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● □ ● NT □ ● ● ● VU ● ● VU ● ■ ■ ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● D NT G NT 3 ? ‐ D ● ● ■ ■ □ ■ NT V ● V ‐ ● □ ● ● EN ● VU ● ‐ ● CR □ ● □ ● ● ● ● □ RE D NT ● VU 3 ● 3 ‐ ? VU 3 □ ■ ■ VU 3 ● ● □ ● ● ● ● □ ● ● ● VU ● NT ● □ R ● □ ● I □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● DD DD* ● EN ● CR R ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ VU DD* V EN VU ● ● ● EN ■ ● NT RE I V R ● ? ● □ ■ ● ● EN □ ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● DD VU ● ● ● VU NT ● ● ■ ■ ■ ? ● ● NT NT ‐ ‐ ● EN CR VU ● ● ‐ ‐ VU VU ● ● ● ● ● □ ● ● □ ● ● □ ● EN □ ● □ DD* ● ● VU VU ● VU ● ■ ● ● VU ● ■ ■ EN VU ● ● □ ● ● ● ● ● □ ● ● DD NT DD ● EN ? ● □ ● □ □ ● ■ ● ● ● ■ ● ■ ■ ● DD ● ● ● □ ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● EN CR ● ● ● EN ● ● ● DD ● CR ● ● ● DD ● ● □ ● EN □ ● □ ● ● ● ● ■ ● VU ● NT NT ■ ● ● ‐ ● ● ■ ■ ● ● VU ● ● □ ■ VU VU ● VU ● VU VU ● ● VU VU ● ● ● ● □ ● ● ● ● □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ● ● ● ● ● □ ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● DD ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ CR ● ● ● ● □ ● ● ● ● ● ● DD DD DD DD ● □ ● □ ● ● NT ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● 1 □ ● ? ‐ □ ● ● ? ‐ ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ‐ ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ● ● □ □ ● ● ● ● ● □ □ ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● □ ‐ ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ‐ ● 46 47 y y y ● ● ● □ ■ ■ ● DD ● □ ■ ? ● ‐ ‐ DD ● ● ■ □ □ ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ● □ ● ‐ ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ‐ ● DD ● ● ● ● CR ● DD DD ● ● ● VU VU VU VU VU VU y ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD DD ‐ DD ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● VU VU NT DD ● NT ‐ NT VU ● ● □ ● ■ ■ ● ■ □ ● ■ ■ ● ● VU ● ■ □ ● ■ ● ● ■ □ ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ □ ● ● ● ■ ■ ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ● □ ● ● ● □ □ □ □ ● ● ● □ □ □ ‐ ● ● ● ● VU VU VU ● ● □ ● □ ● ● CR ● NT ● ● y y y ? ● ? EN ? VU ● ● ● ● NT ● NT ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ● □ □ ‐ ● □ ● □ ‐ ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ‐ ‐ VU ● ‐ ‐ ● ● EN VU EN ● ● ● ● ● ‐ NT ● ? DD ● ● ● ● ● ● y y y y DD ● ● y ● ■ ■ ● ■ □ ● ● ● NT ● ● VU ● VU ● ● NT ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ‐ ● DD ● ● CR ● NT ● ● ‐ ● VU ● ● RE EN ● ● ● ● ● ● y ● ● EN ● ● ● ‐ ● ● NT ● ● NT ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● NT ● ● ■ y y y ● ● ‐ ● DD ■ ■ ■ ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ■ ■ ? ● ● ■ ■ DD ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ■ ● EN ‐ ● □ ‐ ? DD ● DD ● CR VU VU VU ? CR NT CR NT NT DD ● ● ● □ ● ■ DD ● □ VU NT □ □ ● ‐ ‐ CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● CR ● ‐ ● CR ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ● ● DD DD DD ● ● DD ● ● □ ● ■ ● ● NT ● NT CR NT ● ? ● ● ● ■ ■ ● DD CR NT ● □ □ NT y ‐ ● NT ‐ ● ■ ■ DD VU ● NT ● ● ● NT ● ● NT ● ● ● DD ● ● NT ● ■ ■ ■ □ ● NT ● ■ ■ □ ■ ● VU ‐ ● DD ● ● CR ● CR ‐ ● ● NT ‐ ● ● ● ● NT ● ● NT ‐ ● ● ● ● ● NT ? ● DD ● ● NT ● ● CR y ● NT ● ● NT ● ● VU NT VU ● NT ● ● □ □ ● NT NT ● ● ■ ■ ● CR ● ● □ □ ● ■ ‐ VU VU ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● CR ● EN ● ● ‐ ● ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ■ ■ DD ● ‐ ● ● ■ ■ NT NT ● ● ■ ■ DD ● DD ● ● ● ● ● RE ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT NT RE ● ● ‐ ● DD ● ● CR ● CR DD ● ● ‐ ● Vatican City Sardinia San Marino Portugal Monaco Spain ● □ EN NT CR ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ‐ NT DD DD ● ● ● y y Sicily ● ● ■ ■ ● ‐ ● ● y y y ● ● ● ● □ ● DD ● VU y y Malta ● ● Madeira ● ● ‐ ● □ ■ Italy ● NT DD ● ● ■ □ ? France Cyprus Balearic Islands Azores Northern Ireland Andorra Ireland Great Britain Gibraltar Channel Islands Sweden Corsica y Canary Islands y y Svalbard Taxon Cephaloziella arctogena Cephaloziella aspericaulis Cephaloziella baumgartneri Cephaloziella calyculata Cephaloziella dentata Cephaloziella divaricata Cephaloziella divaricata var. divaricata Cephaloziella divaricata var. scabra Cephaloziella elachista Cephaloziella elegans Cephaloziella granatensis Cephaloziella grimsulana Cephaloziella hampeana Cephaloziella integerrima Cephaloziella massalongii Cephaloziella nicholsonii Cephaloziella phyllacantha Cephaloziella polystratosa Cephaloziella rubella Cephaloziella spinigera Cephaloziella stellulifera Cephaloziella turneri Cephaloziella uncinata Cephaloziella varians Cheilolejeunea cedercreutzii Chiloscyphus pallescens Chiloscyphus pallescens var. fragilis Chiloscyphus pallescens var. pallescens Chiloscyphus polyanthos Chiloscyphus polyanthos var. polyanthos Chiloscyphus polyanthos var. rivularis Cladopodiella fluitans Cladopodiella francisci Clevea hyalina Clevea spathysii Cololejeunea azorica Cololejeunea calcarea Cololejeunea madeirensis Cololejeunea microscopica Cololejeunea minutissima Cololejeunea rossettiana Cololejeunea schaeferi Cololejeunea sintenisii Colura calyptrifolia Conocephalum conicum Conocephalum salebrosum Corsinia coriandrina Crossocalyx hellerianus Cryptocolea imbricata Cyathodium foetidissimum Diplophyllum albicans Diplophyllum obtusatum Diplophyllum obtusifolium Diplophyllum taxifolium Douinia ovata Drepanolejeunea hamatifolia Dumortiera hirsuta Endogemma caespiticia Eremonotus myriocarpus Exormotheca pustulosa Exormotheca welwitschii Fossombronia angulosa Fossombronia caespitiformis Fossombronia caespitiformis subsp. caespitiformis Fossombronia caespitiformis subsp. multispira Fossombronia echinata Fossombronia fimbriata Fossombronia fleischeri Fossombronia foveolata Fossombronia incurva Fossombronia maritima Fossombronia mittenii Norway Red/italic status values with a darker fill indicate note present Iceland ‐ Literature record but later rejected Finland □ Unconrmed infraspecic taxon ? Some doubt about occurrence Faeroe Islands ■ Infraspecific taxon confirmed Include in candidate list? ● Species conrmed; LC/status unknown Appendix 6 - Liverworts Denmark Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ? ● Ukraine Russia South Russia Northwest Russia North Russia East Novaya Zemlya Russia Central Moldova Lithuania Latvia Kaliningrad Kazakhstan Franz Josef Land Estonia Crimea Caucasus Belarus Turkey Slovenia Serbia Romania Montenegro Macedonia Kosovo Hungary Appendix 6 - Liverworts Greece Croatia Crete Bulgaria Bosnia‐Herzegovina Albania Switzerland Slovakia Poland Netherlands Luxembourg Liechtenstein Germany Czech Republic Belgium Austria Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● ● ● ● ■ EN VU VU VU VU VU ● □ ● ● R ‐ ● ■ ● □ □ EN 2 CR G ● □ ● ■ ● EN ? ● V 3 0 VU ● ■ NT VU ● ● ‐ ● ■ ■ ● ● ‐ ● ● ■ ■ ■ ‐ CR VU EN CR ● I CR VU ● EN VU CR VU 0 ● ■ ● DD* ● ● □ ● □ ■ ● □ ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● ● ■ ■ ● CR EN ● DD ■ ● ■ ■ ● ● □ ● ■ ■ ● □ ‐ ● ■ ● □ ● □ EN CR DD ● ● ● CR CR VU DD ● DD* ● VU EN ● VU VU ● ● ■ ■ CR ● DD DD DD ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● □ ? ‐ VU ● ● ‐ ● ‐ ● VU ● ● ● □ ● □ ● ● □ ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ? ● □ ● □ ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● VU ● ■ ■ ● ■ ■ VU VU VU ● D VU 2 CR G ● ● ‐ ● ● ‐ ● □ ● □ ● ● ● ■ ■ ● ■ ■ EN CR ? ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ● EN RE EN R ● ● ● ● □ ● □ □ ● □ □ ● □ ■ 2 2 V EN EN ● I I ● ● EN VU CR VU ● RE VU ● ■ ■ ● ■ ■ V E R ● ● □ ? □ ■ ● ● □ ■ □ ? EN NT EN VU VU VU ‐ ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU V ‐ R ● NE ? ● VU ● DD DD* ● EN 3 ● VU ● ● ● ● ● V ● 0 ● NE ● ● ● ● CR ● ● ● CR VU ● ● ● ‐ ● ‐ ■ ● VU R ● ● ● ● ■ ‐ ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● DD ● DD ● ● ‐ ● ● □ □ ● ■ ● DD ● ● □ ■ ● ■ ■ VU ● ● ● ● ● ■ ● ■ ■ □ ● □ VU ■ ■ ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● □ ● ■ □ ● ■ ● ■ ■ ● ■ ■ VU ● ● ● EN CR ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR ● VU ● ● ● ● □ ● ■ ■ ■ ● ■ ■ EN □ ● □ ● □ ■ ● □ ● ● ● ● ? ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ □ ● ‐ □ ‐ ● □ □ ● □ ● □ ● ■ ● □ □ ● □ ● □ □ ● □ ● ● ● ● ● □ □ ● □ ● ● ■ ■ ● □ ‐ ● ‐ ● ● ■ ■ ● □ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ● ■ ■ ● ● ‐ ‐ ‐ ● □ ● ■ ■ ● ■ ■ ● VU ● ● ● ● R ● ● ● ● ● ● R RE ● VU VU ● ● ● ● ■ VU ? ● VU VU ‐ ● ■ ‐ ● ‐ ● V VU VU ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● VU ● VU EN ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU DD ● ● ● ● DD EN ● ● DD* ? DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● DD* ● ● ● ● NT EN ● ● ● ● ‐ ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? RE ? ? EN EN ● ● R ‐ R ? 3 2 DD VU VU ● VU DD DD DD R ● ● ● ● E E CR RE VU CR VU ● ? □ ● ■ EN CR ■ DD ● NT ● ● ● ● □ ■ ● ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ■ ■ ● ● DD ● ● ● □ ■ ● ‐ CR ● ● VU ● 1 ● ● ● ● ● ‐ 48 49 ● ● ● ● ● ? ‐ ● ● ‐ EN CR ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ‐ ● ‐ ● ● NT ● NT CR NT ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● EN CR ● DD ‐ RE ● ● ● ● VU ● EN ● ‐ ‐ DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ? NT ● ● ● ● ● ● y y DD ● ● ● ● ● ■ □ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● y y y ● ● y ● y y y ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU EN EN NT ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ‐ ● ● NT ● ● ● ● DD ? ● NT ● ● ● ‐ ● ● NT ● VU ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● VU CR ● ● ● ‐ □ ● ■ ■ ● ■ ● ● ● ● ■ ● □ □ ● DD ● ■ □ DD VU ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● NT ● ● ● RE ● NT ● VU ● DD ● ● ● ● ● EN ‐ ● ● VU ‐ ● NT ‐ ● EN NT CR ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● EN CR ● NT ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD NT □ DD ● DD NT NT NT NT ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● CR ● VU ● ● CR ● DD ● □ EN ‐ ‐ □ ● VU ● CR CR ● RE ● ‐ EN ‐ NT ● ● ● ● ● y y y VU NE ‐ ● ● VU ● ● y ● ● CR EN ‐ NT ● ‐ VU ● VU ‐ y y ● ● ● ● NT ● ● NE ● ● ● ● ? NT ● ● ● DD ● ‐ ‐ ● ● ● NT VU ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ■ ● ‐ ● y ● y y y ● ● ● ● ● EN ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ‐ ● EN ● ● ‐ ● ● ‐ ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD EN ● ● VU ● ● ‐ ● ‐ ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ‐ ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ? DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU NT VU NT ● ● EN EN ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● VU ● ■ ● ■ ■ ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● EN y ● ● ● ● y y y y ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● DD ● ● VU ‐ ● ● ● ? ‐ ‐ VU ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT VU VU VU NT ‐ CR CR NT ● ● NT ● CR ● ● NT ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● NT EN VU VU ● ● VU ‐ ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● DD ● ● ‐ ■ ● ‐ ● VU ● EN Vatican City Sardinia ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● San Marino NT CR Portugal Italy ● ● Monaco France ● ? Malta Cyprus ● ● Madeira Corsica ● Azores Northern Ireland Andorra Ireland ● EN ● y ● ● VU ● y y ● ● ● ● Spain ? ● ● Canary Islands ● EN ● ● ● ● Sicily y y y y y y y y y y VU ● ● ● ● Balearic Islands y y RE ● ● ● Gibraltar ● Channel Islands ● Sweden ● Great Britain ● ● Svalbard Taxon Fossombronia pusilla Fossombronia wondraczekii Frullania azorica Frullania bolanderi Frullania dilatata Frullania ericoides Frullania fragilifolia Frullania inflata Frullania jackii Frullania microphylla Frullania oakesiana Frullania parvistipula Frullania polysticta Frullania riparia Frullania sergiae Frullania tamarisci Frullania teneriffae Geocalyx graveolens Gongylanthus ericetorum Gymnocolea borealis Gymnocolea fascinifera Gymnocolea inflata Gymnocolea inflata subsp. acutiloba Gymnocolea inflata subsp. inflata Gymnomitrion adustum Gymnomitrion alpinum Gymnomitrion brevissimum Gymnomitrion commutatum Gymnomitrion concinnatum Gymnomitrion corallioides Gymnomitrion crenulatum Gymnomitrion obtusum Haplomitrium hookeri Harpalejeunea molleri Harpanthus flotovianus Harpanthus scutatus Herbertus borealis Herbertus hutchinsiae Herbertus cf. juniperoideus Herbertus norenus Herbertus sendtneri Herbertus stramineus Herbertus sp. Heterogemma capitata Heterogemma laxa Heteroscyphus denticulatus Heteroscyphus fissistipus Hygrobiella laxifolia Isopaches alboviridis Isopaches bicrenatus Isopaches decolorans Jubula hutchinsiae Jubula hutchinsiae subsp. caucasica Jubula hutchinsiae subsp. hutchinsiae Jungermannia atrovirens Jungermannia borealis Jungermannia exsertifolia Jungermannia polaris Jungermannia pumila Kurzia pauciflora Kurzia sylvatica Kurzia trichoclados Leiomylia anomala Lejeunea canariensis Lejeunea cavifolia Lejeunea eckloniana Lejeunea flava Lejeunea hibernica Lejeunea lamacerina Lejeunea mandonii Lejeunea patens Lepidozia cupressina Norway Red/italic status values with a darker fill indicate note present Iceland ‐ Literature record but later rejected Finland □ Unconrmed infraspecic taxon ? Some doubt about occurrence Faeroe Islands ■ Infraspecific taxon confirmed Include in candidate list? ● Species conrmed; LC/status unknown Appendix 6 - Liverworts Denmark Checklist and country status of European bryophytes V 0 R EN DD DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR ● DD* ● VU ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ? ● CR CR VU VU ● VU NT 3 VU 3 ● ● EN E EN ‐ V ● NT CR ● ● VU ● VU ● ● □ ■ RE EN RE ● ● ● ● ● CR V □ □ 1 ‐ NE ‐ ● NE RE CR ● 2 EN ● □ ■ R VU 2 EN V VU ‐ EN ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● ? ● RE CR ● ● ■ ■ VU VU ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● VU ● DD* ? EN ● ■ EN EN EN EN ● EN ■ VU VU ● VU ● NT ■ VU VU VU ? EN □ R V ● V RE VU ● VU VU EN VU ● EN E I ‐ CR EN ● ● ■ ■ ● ‐ CR VU CR ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ‐ ● ● CR ● R ■ I ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● CR ● ● ● ‐ ● CR Ukraine ● ? ● Russia South ● Russia East ● Novaya Zemlya ● Russia Central 4 Moldova Kaliningrad Kazakhstan Franz Josef Land Estonia Crimea Caucasus Belarus EN EN DD ● Turkey ● ? ● ● EN Slovenia ● VU ● Serbia ● Romania ● Montenegro ● Macedonia ● ● Russia Northwest ● DD ● VU DD EN NT ● ● Russia North NT RE Ex VU ● VU ● DD Lithuania ● ● ● Latvia ● ● ● Kosovo ● ● Hungary 3 ● ● ● Greece CR EN ● Croatia ● ● Crete VU VU ● ● EN VU NT VU Appendix 6 - Liverworts Bulgaria ● Bosnia‐Herzegovina 3 I E Albania ● R ● Switzerland ● NT VU Slovakia ● DD V ● V Poland ● ● Netherlands EN VU Luxembourg Liechtenstein Belgium Germany Austria Czech Republic Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● ● ● ● ● VU ‐ NT ● VU ● ● ● ● □ □ □ □ □ □ ? ? ● 2 ● ● 4 ● ● ● ● □ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ ● ● DD DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ ● ● ● □ ■ ● ● ● ? ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ‐ ‐ ● ‐ VU ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ? ‐ ‐ ● ? CR ● EN NT VU ● ● 1 ● ‐ 1 ● ‐ ‐ ● ● 0 ● ‐ VU 2 1 EN ● ‐ VU R VU ● VU ● NT V ‐ ● VU VU VU ● VU ● VU V ? ? NE NE NT 3 VU 3 ● 3 EN V ● 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● V ‐ ● ● ‐ ? R EN VU ● ● CR CR VU VU CR CR ● ● ● ● ● ● E R ● RE ● ● VU CR ● ● ● ‐ ● ● VU VU ● VU EN DD* VU ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ‐ EN VU ● EN ● ● VU ● ● ● EN VU ● NT ● ● ● ● VU ● VU ● ● VU CR ● ● VU VU ● ● R ● EN ● ● DD ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● VU ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 2 ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ‐ ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ? DD 50 51 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● NE ? ● ● y y y y y y ‐ VU y ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ● □ ■ ● ■ ● ■ ■ ■ y NT □ ● y ● ● y y EN CR ● ● ● VU ● ‐ CR CR ? y y y ● ■ ■ ■ ● □ ■ □ ● □ ■ ■ NT ● ● NT ● ● ■ □ □ ‐ ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● RE ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● NT ● ● VU ‐ ● ● DD ● EN ● ● ● ‐ ● VU ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ‐ y y y y y y DD ● ● NE ● ‐ ● ● ? ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ‐ ● ● ● ‐ ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ‐ NE ● ‐ RE ‐ ‐ ● NT ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ‐ ‐ DD NT ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ‐ EN NT NT ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● VU ● NT ● CR NT NT NT ● ● ● ? ● ● ● □ □ □ ‐ ‐ EN ● ‐ ● ● ■ □ ● ● ● ■ ● ● ? ● ● ● ● DD DD ● ● ● ■ ● ■ ■ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ‐ ● ■ DD ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ ● □ ● ■ NT □ □ ? ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT EN ● ● EN CR CR ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ● EN NT NT ■ ■ ■ VU ● ● ‐ ‐ □ ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ EN ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ■ VU ● ● ● VU VU NT ● ● ● ● ● NT NT ● VU VU DD ● VU VU ● ● VU VU ● ● ● NT ● ● ● DD ● NT NT ● ● ● □ □ ● ● ● ‐ ● ‐ ● ‐ EN VU ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● □ ● □ ? ● □ ■ □ ● ● ● □ ● ● ? ● ■ ■ ● NT EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR VU ● ● ● ■ □ □ ● ● DD ● EN ● NT ● ● NT ● ● ● CR ● CR ● NT ● ● ● NT NT ● ‐ ? ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ■ □ ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR ? ● ● ● Vatican City Spain Sicily Sardinia San Marino Portugal Monaco Malta ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ■ ● y ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ? ■ ■ □ ■ EN ● EN EN ● NT □ ■ □ ■ ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● VU NT ● ● ● ‐ EN ● ‐ ● NT ‐ ● ‐ NT □ ■ ? Madeira Sweden y Italy CR France ● ● ● ● ‐ ● NT ‐ ‐ ‐ ● VU ● y Cyprus ● y Corsica ● y ■ ● ? ● ● ● Canary Islands ● ● Balearic Islands ‐ CR ● Azores ● ● ‐ ● Andorra ● ● ● Great Britain □ Gibraltar □ Channel Islands Northern Ireland ● Ireland ● □ ‐ ● ● ■ ‐ ● ● □ y y Svalbard Taxon Lepidozia cupressina subsp. cupressina Lepidozia cupressina subsp. pinnata Lepidozia pearsonii Lepidozia reptans Lepidozia stuhlmannii Leptoscyphus cuneifolius Leptoscyphus porphyrius Liochlaena lanceolata Liochlaena subulata Lophocolea bidentata Lophocolea bispinosa Lophocolea brookwoodiana Lophocolea coadunata Lophocolea fragrans Lophocolea heterophylla Lophocolea minor Lophocolea semiteres Lophozia ascendens Lophozia ciliata Lophozia groenlandica Lophozia guttulata Lophozia lantratoviae Lophozia savicziae Lophozia schusterana Lophozia silvicola Lophozia silvicoloides Lophozia ventricosa Lophozia wenzelii Lophoziopsis excisa Lophoziopsis excisa var. elegans Lophoziopsis excisa var. excisa Lophoziopsis longidens Lophoziopsis longidens subsp. arctica Lophoziopsis longidens subsp. longidens Lophoziopsis pellucida Lophoziopsis polaris Lophoziopsis polaris var. polaris Lophoziopsis polaris var. sphagnorum Lophoziopsis propagulifera Lophoziopsis rubrigemma Lunularia cruciata Mannia androgyna Mannia californica Mannia controversa Mannia fragrans Mannia gracilis Mannia pilosa Mannia sibirica Mannia triandra Marchantia paleacea Marchantia polymorpha Marchantia polymorpha subsp. montivagans Marchantia polymorpha subsp. polymorpha Marchantia polymorpha subsp. ruderalis Marchesinia mackaii Marsupella andreaeoides Marsupella apiculata Marsupella aquatica Marsupella arctica Marsupella boeckii Marsupella condensata Marsupella emarginata Marsupella funckii Marsupella profunda Marsupella sparsifolia Marsupella sphacelata Marsupella spiniloba Marsupella sprucei Marsupella stableri Mastigophora woodsii Mesoptychia badensis Mesoptychia bantriensis Norway Red/italic status values with a darker fill indicate note present Iceland ‐ Literature record but later rejected Finland □ Unconrmed infraspecic taxon ? Some doubt about occurrence Faeroe Islands ■ Infraspecific taxon confirmed Include in candidate list? ● Species conrmed; LC/status unknown Appendix 6 - Liverworts Denmark Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Ukraine ● ● ● Russia South ● RE ● Russia Northwest ● ● ● ● Russia North ● ● ● ● ● Russia East ● ● ● CR ● Novaya Zemlya ● Russia Central ● ● ● ● ● Moldova ● ● ● Lithuania ● ● Latvia ● ● Kaliningrad ● ● Kazakhstan ● ● Franz Josef Land ● ● Estonia ● ● Crimea ● Caucasus ● Belarus ● ● Turkey ● Slovenia ● Serbia ● Romania ● Crete ● Bulgaria ● Kosovo Bosnia‐Herzegovina ● Albania Switzerland Slovakia Poland Netherlands ● Montenegro ● □ Macedonia ● Hungary ● Greece ● Appendix 6 - Liverworts Croatia □ ‐ Luxembourg Liechtenstein Germany Czech Republic Belgium Austria Checklist and country status of European bryophytes □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● R ● VU ‐ ● ‐ ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT NE CR NE ● ● ● ? NE ● V ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● □ EN ■ ● ■ ● □ □ NT LC □ □ ‐ D ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR NE ● V □ ● □ ● □ ■ NT NE □ □ □ ● □ ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN D ● ‐ ● EN ● ● ● CR ● ● ● EN ■ ● ● ● ● ● VU ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● EN ● ● ● VU VU DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ‐ ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● VU ● 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● DD* □ ● EN DD ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ■ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● □ EN □ □ ■ ? ● DD ● NT ● DD ● NT ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● □ ● ■ EN □ ● □ ● ■ ● □ ● □ ● □ □ □ □ ■ □ □ ‐ ● □ ● ● ● ‐ ● ‐ ● ● ● □ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ● ■ ■ ● ■ ● □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ● □ □ ■ ● ■ ● □ ■ ■ ● ● ■ ‐ ? ● ● ● ● VU VU VU VU VU ● ■ ■ ■ ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ? NT NT EN 2 ? 0 E I R CR ‐ ● ■ ■ ■ 3 ? ● ■ ■ ■ I ● NE ‐ ? ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ‐ ● CR DD* ● VU EN VU VU VU ● ● ■ ■ DD VU VU ● ● ● DD ■ DD □ DD R ● CR VU ● DD R R V ● CR VU CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NE NT 3 ● ● ● CR ● R 3 R ● VU VU NT ● ● ● EN 2 ● NT ● ● ● ● ● VU V ● G R ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT CR EN CR ● ‐ R ‐ ● ● ● ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● CR CR ‐ ● ● ■ EN ● ■ ■ ‐ ● □ ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ● EN ● ● ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ DD ● ● VU ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● DD* ● VU ● ● ‐ VU ‐ ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ VU ■ ■ ■ CR CR ● ● DD ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 1 ● VU VU ‐ ● ● □ □ ● ● ■ ■ ■ ● □ ● ■ ■ ■ ● □ ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ □ ■ □ ● ● ● □ □ ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ● ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ● ■ ● □ □ ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● NT ● 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ □ ● ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● VU VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR CR ● ● ● VU ● ● ● DD* VU ● DD CR ● EN ● CR VU CR ‐ VU ● ● ● ■ ■ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ■ ● □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 52 53 Sicily Spain ● ● ● ● NT VU ● ● ● CR NT ● VU □ □ ■ ■ □ □ ● VU VU ● ● ● ● NT NT ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT CR VU VU CR ● ● □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ EN EN VU VU NT ■ ● ‐ ● ‐ ● ● NT NT NT Monaco □ Malta ■ y ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● □ ■ ● □ ● ● ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ■ □ ■ ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ● NT NT NT NT VU ● CR ● y y ■ ● ● □ ● ‐ ■ ● □ ● ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● y ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ● □ □ EN EN ■ ■ ■ NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN NT ● ● ● ‐ ● □ ● ? ● ● ● ● ● □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ● DD ● ● DD DD DDDD* ● ● ● ‐ NT DD ● ● ● ● ● NT ‐ NT ● □ □ □ □ ‐ ● ● VU ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● y y ● □ ● VU ● ● VU ● NT NT CR ● ● □ □ y ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ‐ NT ● ● NT y ● ● ● ‐ ● □ ● ‐ ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ‐ ‐ ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● y ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● y ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT NT ● VU ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ● ‐ VU □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ‐ ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● NT ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● DD* DD ● EN EN ● ● ● ● ● ● y y ● ● y ● ● ● y y y ● ● ‐ ● CR NT ● NT ‐ ● ● ● ● EN VU ‐ DD ● ● ● □ ■ ● y y ● NT ● ● ● □ □ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ‐ ● ● □ □ ● ● RE ● DD ‐ ‐ ‐ RE ‐ ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● NT ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ‐ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ‐ ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ‐ □ ● □ ‐ ● ‐ ● ● ● ● y ● y ‐ ● y y ‐ ● ? ● ● NT y ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● EN ‐ ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ‐ CR ● NT □ ● ● ● NT □ ● □ DD ● DD VU ● CR EN ● CR DD ● ● VU ‐ ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● VU CR ● ● VU VU ● ● ‐ VU ● CR CR NT NT NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ NT CR NT □ NT □ ● ● VU ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● □ ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● NT NT ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT EN ‐ ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● VU ● ‐ ? ● VU Vatican City Sardinia San Marino Portugal ● Madeira □ Italy □ France □ □ Cyprus □ Corsica ■ Canary Islands ■ Balearic Islands Northern Ireland Andorra ■ Azores Ireland ■ Great Britain ■ Gibraltar □ Channel Islands □ Sweden □ Svalbard Taxon Mesoptychia bantriensis subsp. bantriensis Mesoptychia bantriensis subsp. wallfischii Mesoptychia collaris Mesoptychia fitzgeraldiae Mesoptychia gillmanii Mesoptychia heterocolpos Mesoptychia heterocolpos var. arctica Mesoptychia heterocolpos var. harpanthoides Mesoptychia heterocolpos var. heterocolpos Mesoptychia rutheana Mesoptychia rutheana var. laxa Mesoptychia rutheana var. rutheana Mesoptychia sahlbergii Mesoptychia turbinata Metzgeria conjugata Metzgeria consanguinea Metzgeria furcata Metzgeria leptoneura Metzgeria pubescens Metzgeria simplex Metzgeria violacea Microlejeunea ulicina Mnioloma fuscum Moerckia blyttii Moerckia flotoviana Moerckia hibernica Mylia taylorii Nardia breidleri Nardia compressa Nardia geoscyphus Nardia geoscyphus var. geoscyphus Nardia geoscyphus var. suberecta Nardia insecta Nardia japonica Nardia scalaris Neoorthocaulis attenuatus Neoorthocaulis binsteadii Neoorthocaulis floerkei Neoorthocaulis hyperboreus Notothylas orbicularis Nowellia curvifolia Obtusifolium obtusum Odontoschisma denudatum Odontoschisma elongatum Odontoschisma macounii Odontoschisma prostratum Odontoschisma sphagni Oleolophozia perssonii Orthocaulis atlanticus Orthocaulis cavifolius Oxymitra incrassata Pallavicinia lyellii Pedinophyllum interruptum Pellia endiviifolia Pellia epiphylla Pellia epiphylla subsp. borealis Pellia epiphylla subsp. epiphylla Pellia neesiana Peltolepis quadrata Petalophyllum ralfsii Phaeoceros carolinianus Phaeoceros laevis Phymatoceros bulbiculosus Plagiochasma appendiculatum Plagiochasma rupestre Plagiochila arctica Plagiochila asplenioides Plagiochila bifaria Plagiochila britannica Plagiochila carringtonii Plagiochila exigua Plagiochila heterophylla Norway Red/italic status values with a darker fill indicate note present Iceland ‐ Literature record but later rejected Finland □ Unconrmed infraspecic taxon ? Some doubt about occurrence Faeroe Islands ■ Infraspecific taxon confirmed Include in candidate list? ● Species conrmed; LC/status unknown Appendix 6 - Liverworts Denmark Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ■ ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● VU EN ● DD ● ● VU ● ● □ NE NE 3 V ● NE DD NE ● VU 3 ● CR 3 ● ● ● ● ● □ EN 2 CR ● ? 2 ● V NE VU 2 ● V □ □ ● CR ● RE VU R ● ● ● CR ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● RE ‐ RE EN EN □ □ ● DD 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● V V ● ● EN NT EN ● ● ● 3 ● RE ● ● ● EN VU CR EN VU ● ● ● ● ● CR 2 ● V EN 3 ● 3 D R EN RE 3 D VU R RE CR RE ● ● ● □ ● VU EN ‐ ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● ● EN ? RE V ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ ■ ● V D ● ‐ VU □ □ ■ □ ● ● ● ● ● ■ ● VU □ □ NT ■ ● CR ● VU ● VU VU ■ ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ● □ VU □ ● 3 ‐ VU ● ‐ EN ● ● ● ● ● ● V R ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ■ ■ ? EN ? VU ● EN EN ● □ ■ EN ● DD* EN VU VU NT ● □ ● ● R ● R ‐ V ● ● R ● ● ● ● ● ● V ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU DD DD ● ● ● ● EN □ ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● □ □ ● ● DD* DD* ● ● ● EN DD □ ● □ ● VU ● ● ● ‐ ● VU ● DD VU ● ● ● □ ■ ● ● VU ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 2 DD R E E ● ● ● ■ ■ ● R CR VU DD RE ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? □ ■ □ ● ● EN EN ● EN ● ● ● ● □ ● ● ● □ ● ● ● □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ● □ ● □ ● ● ● ● DD* ‐ ● ● ● ? ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● □ ● VU CR ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ● □ ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ‐ ● ● ● VU □ ● □ ● VU ● ● ● V NE ● ● EN RE ● ● ● ● ‐ ● □ □ ● ● ? ‐ ‐ ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ‐ 1 ● ● ● □ ● □ ‐ ‐ ● □ ● 1 ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ‐ ? ● 3 ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● □ ● ■ ● □ ‐ ● ■ ● ● ● ‐ ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ● □ ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● □ ● □ ● □ ● □ ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ● ‐ ● □ ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ● ‐ ● NT ‐ CR DD DD ● ● ? VU ● ● ● ? ● ? ● ‐ ● ● ● ? ● ? ‐ ‐ ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Ukraine □ ● ● ● ■ □ □ ● ● VU ● NT ● ● NT ● ● ● ● DD Russia South ● ● ● ● Russia Northwest ● DD* ● Russia North ● ● ‐ ● Russia East Novaya Zemlya Moldova Russia Central ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ■ □ □ ? ● DD* ● ‐ ● ● CR ● ● ? □ ● □ 3 ● ● DD ● □ ‐ CR DD ● ● ● ‐ VU ● ● ● ● VU EN DD ● ● DD ● ● ■ ? ? ‐ ‐ ● ● NT ● ? NT EN NT ‐ VU VU EN ‐ ● ? ● DD □ □ VU ● VU CR ● ● ‐ ● ● ● VU VU CR VU ● ? □ ■ V Lithuania ■ ● DD □ Latvia Switzerland ■ E ● ● Kaliningrad Slovakia □ Albania Poland ‐ ● Kazakhstan □ □ 1 VU ● ● Franz Josef Land □ NT ■ ● □ Estonia □ ● ■ ● ● Crimea □ CR VU ● □ Caucasus ● ● Belarus R G ● Turkey CR ● Slovenia ● ● □ CR VU ● Serbia VU ● ● ● Romania ● Montenegro ● Macedonia V Kosovo ● □ Hungary ● □ Appendix 6 - Liverworts Greece ● □ Croatia □ Crete Liechtenstein □ Bulgaria Germany □ Bosnia‐Herzegovina Czech Republic □ Netherlands Belgium □ Luxembourg Austria Checklist and country status of European bryophytes NT ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ‐ ● DD* VU 54 55 ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ □ ● ● ‐ EN ■ □ □ ■ ■ ● ● VU ‐ ● □ □ ● ● ■ ■ ‐ ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ‐ y y ● □ □ ● ● ? ● ? ■ ‐ ● ■ ■ □ ● ● ● ■ □ EN ● ? ● ● VU ■ ■ ● ● ● ● NT ■ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ■ □ □ □ ■ ■ □ □ □ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● DD VU ‐ DD ● ● ● ● DD* ‐ ● ● ● DD VU ● ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● DD ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● VU DD ‐ ● NT ‐ ● DD ● ● ● NT ● ● ● NT ● ● ‐ ● NT ‐ ● ● NT ‐ ■ □ □ ■ ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● NT NT ● ‐ ● ● ‐ ● ● NT y ? EN y ● ‐ ● ■ ‐ ● NT NT ● ● ■ DD ■ □ ‐ DD ‐ ‐ ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● ■ □ □ ‐ EN ‐ ‐ ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ‐ ● VU ● ● y y ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ‐ ● ‐ ● ● ● ● □ ■ DD ‐ ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● y y y y y y ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ‐ VU ● ● ● ● ● RE VU NT ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● RE ‐ ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● VU EN ‐ EN CR ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ □ ● VU VU VU ● NT ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ‐ ● EN VU ‐ ● CR ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● □ ● ● □ ■ □ □ ● ● ‐ ● VU ● □ ● ● DD* ● ? NT ● ■ ● ● ● □ ■ ● ? ● ● ■ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR ● ● ● ● NT ● ● □ ? ■ ■ □ ■ ■ ■ NT ● VU ● ● ● ● VU ● ? ● □ ● ● □ ● ● ■ NT NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● CR CR CR NT VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN EN NT NT CR EN ■ ■ □ ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ ● NT ● DD ■ NT NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ □ ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ● ● □ ● ● □ ● ● □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● □ ● ● y y ● ● EN ● ● ● y EN ‐ EN ● VU EN RE ● VU RE EN ● ● VU EN EN ● EN ● y ● ● VU ● ● ‐ ‐ ● ‐ ● ● ‐ ? ‐ ‐ ● ● EN NE ‐ ● ● ‐ y y y y ● ● DD ● NT ● DD ● ■ ● ● VU □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT CR ■ ■ ● ● □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ● ‐ ● ‐ ● RE ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ‐ DD ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● DD ● ● ‐ ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● CR ● ● ● Vatican City Spain ● VU ● □ y San Marino ● Monaco ● Malta ● Madeira NT Italy ● France ● Cyprus EN Corsica ● ● y y y y y y y y y Portugal Canary Islands Balearic Islands Sicily y Sardinia y y y Azores Northern Ireland Andorra Ireland Great Britain Gibraltar Channel Islands Sweden Svalbard Taxon Plagiochila longispina Plagiochila maderensis Plagiochila papillifolia Plagiochila porelloides Plagiochila porelloides var. norvegica Plagiochila porelloides var. porelloides Plagiochila porelloides var. subarctica Plagiochila punctata Plagiochila retrorsa Plagiochila spinulosa Plagiochila stricta Plagiochila virginica Pleurocladula albescens Pleurocladula albescens var. albescens Pleurocladula albescens var. islandica Pleurozia purpurea Porella arboris‐vitae Porella baueri Porella canariensis Porella cordaeana Porella inaequalis Porella obtusata Porella pinnata Porella platyphylla Prasanthus suecicus Preissia quadrata Preissia quadrata subsp. hyperborea Preissia quadrata subsp. quadrata Protolophozia elongata Protolophozia herzogiana Pseudomarsupidium decipiens Pseudotritomaria heterophylla Ptilidium ciliare Ptilidium pulcherrimum Radula aquilegia Radula carringtonii Radula complanata Radula holtii Radula jonesii Radula lindenbergiana Radula nudicaulis Radula visianica Radula voluta Radula wichurae Reboulia hemisphaerica Reboulia hemisphaerica subsp. australis Reboulia hemisphaerica subsp. dioica Reboulia hemisphaerica subsp. hemisphaerica Reboulia hemisphaerica subsp. paradoxa Riccardia chamedryfolia Riccardia incurvata Riccardia latifrons Riccardia latifrons subsp. arctica Riccardia latifrons subsp. latifrons Riccardia multifida Riccardia palmata Riccia atlantica Riccia atromarginata Riccia beyrichiana Riccia bicarinata Riccia bifurca Riccia breidleri Riccia bullosa Riccia canaliculata Riccia cavernosa Riccia ciliata Riccia ciliifera Riccia crinita Riccia crozalsii Riccia crustata Riccia crystallina Riccia duplex Norway Red/italic status values with a darker fill indicate note present Iceland ‐ Literature record but later rejected Finland □ Unconrmed infraspecic taxon ? Some doubt about occurrence Faeroe Islands ■ Infraspecific taxon confirmed Include in candidate list? ● Species conrmed; LC/status unknown Appendix 6 - Liverworts Denmark Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Luxembourg Netherlands Poland Slovakia Switzerland Albania Bosnia‐Herzegovina Bulgaria Croatia Greece Hungary Kosovo Macedonia Montenegro Romania Serbia Slovenia Turkey Belarus Caucasus Crimea Estonia Franz Josef Land Kaliningrad Latvia Lithuania Russia Central Russia East Russia North Russia Northwest Russia South Ukraine ● ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● □ ■ □ □ □ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ □ □ ■ ■ ■ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ● ● ● ● □ R □ ■ □ ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ NE ● CR ‐ ? CR R □ ‐ ● □ ● ■ VU ‐ ● ● ● ● NT V ● ? ● ● ● NT V ● ● ■ ■ ● NT DD E E DD VU DD ● ● DD* ● NT EN ● ● ‐ NT RE ● ? ● EN ■ ■ ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● EN VU ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● □ ? ? ● ● ● ● ● ● DD DD ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ‐ VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ □ □ ■ ● □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 1 ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ‐ □ ■ ■ ■ □ ■ □ ■ ■ □ □ ■ ■ ■ ● □ □ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● R R ● VU ● VU 0 ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ □ □ □ ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ EN ● ● R E V ● RE VU CR VU ● ● ● 1 ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ● ● □ DD ● □ ● 3 □ ● ● □ ● ● □ ● ● □ ● ● □ ● ● □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3 ● ■ VU □ ■ □ ? NE □ ● ● ● ● ● ● V ● ● ● ● ● ● 3 ● ● ● VU G ● ● ● NT 3 NT □ □ □ □ VU VU ● ● ● ● □ ● ● □ ● ● ● ● VU VU □ □ ● ● □ ● 0 G E ● □ ● DD ● ‐ ● ‐ ‐ ● ● ■ ? DD CR ● ● ● ● ● VU ● Novaya Zemlya Liechtenstein ● Moldova Germany ● Kazakhstan Czech Republic ● Crete Belgium Appendix 6 - Liverworts Austria Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● ● ● ● ‐ ? VU V VU 3 ● V □ ● ● □ 3 3 ? 2 CR VU ● EN ● ● ● NT □ ● ● □ ■ NT CR ‐ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ NT ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● NT □ □ □ □ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● DD DD ● EN □ ● ● □ VU ● □ ● ● □ ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD NT ● VU ● NT ● VU ● CR ● ● ● ● ● EN VU ● ● RE EN EN EN CR VU ● DD G ● NT 3 ● NT G ● NT V NT ? NE ‐ ● G ? G ● R DD* EN ● ● VU CR VU NT ● ● ‐ ● ● ● E R RE NT EN ● DD CR EN RE ‐ ‐ ? ● ‐ ● ● RE CR VU VU VU VU ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR EN ● □ EN NT ● DD ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ □ □ ■ □ □ □ ? ● ● EN ● ● ● □ ● ● ■ ● ● □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● VU ● □ ● ● □ ● ● □ ● ● □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● DD ● DD* ● VU ● ● ● ● CR ● ● DD ● ‐ EN DD ● ● □ ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ 56 57 ■ ‐ ● □ ■ y ● ■ y ● EN VU EN ● DD ● ? ■ ● □ ● ● y ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ □ ● ● ● ● ■ DD ■ NT □ ● VU ● CR ● ● VU ● ● EN ● ● □ □ ● ● ■ ■ EN ● ● ‐ ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● NT ● NT ● ● NT ● DD ● □ ‐ ? ● □ ● □ NE NE □ □ ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ □ ‐ ■ ● □ □ ● □ ● □ ● □ □ ‐ □ □ ● □ VU ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ □ ● ● ‐ ■ ● ● ● NT ■ ● ■ NT y y ● ‐ ● ● ■ ● ● ● □ ‐ ● NT ● ● □ DD NT ● ■ NT □ ● ● ● ● □ □ ● ■ ■ VU ● ‐ ● ● □ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ NT ● ● □ □ □ ■ ? □ EN DD ● ● DD ● y ● ● y ● y ● ● ■ y ● y y ● □ y y y y y ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● CR VU EN ● ● ● EN VU VU ● ● ● ● CR EN EN ■ ? RE EN ● ● ● □ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ■ ■ ● ● VU ● ● ■ ■ VU ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ‐ EN DD ● ● VU ● NT ● ● ● ● ‐ ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ ■ □ □ ■ NT ‐ □ ■ ■ VU EN ● DD ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● □ ■ ■ ■ ‐ □ ● ‐ ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ‐ DD □ ● ● ● ‐ NT VU □ □ ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● □ VU □ ● □ DD ● ● ● ● NT VU ● VU ● □ ● □ ● □ ● ● □ ‐ ● ● VU ● ● EN ● NT ● DD ● NT ‐ ‐ ● NT CR ■ ■ ● NT ● EN ● NT ● ■ ■ □ ? NT NT ● ● ● ● VU CR CR ● ● □ ● □ ■ NT ■ ‐ ‐ ● □ EN ■ ● NT ● VU VU ● ● ? □ ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ‐ □ ● ■ ■ VU ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● NT □ ● ● ● □ EN ‐ ● EN EN ● VU DD NT ● ● ● DD DD □ □ □ ‐ ● ● ● ● ● □ DD ‐ ● DD □ ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● □ DD □ ● ? ● DD ‐ ● ‐ Vatican City Sardinia San Marino Portugal ● ● ● ● VU DD ● ■ ■ NT y y y y y y y y y y y Monaco □ NT CR VU Malta □ ● DD ● ■ ■ ■ ■ Madeira □ ● Italy □ ● France ● Cyprus ● ● Corsica ● Canary Islands ● Balearic Islands ● Azores ● Andorra Gibraltar Channel Islands Sweden VU ● □ □ □ ● ● Spain ● ■ □ ● Sicily ● VU Northern Ireland ● Ireland ● Great Britain y y Svalbard Taxon Riccia fluitans Riccia frostii Riccia glauca Riccia glauca var. ciliaris Riccia glauca var. glauca Riccia gothica Riccia gougetiana Riccia gougetiana var. armatissima Riccia gougetiana var. gougetiana Riccia huebeneriana Riccia lamellosa Riccia ligula Riccia macrocarpa Riccia melitensis Riccia michelii Riccia nigrella Riccia papillosa Riccia perennis Riccia rhenana Riccia rhenana var. rhenana Riccia rhenana var. violacea Riccia sommieri Riccia sorocarpa Riccia sorocarpa subsp. arctica Riccia sorocarpa subsp. erythrophora Riccia sorocarpa subsp. sorocarpa Riccia subbifurca Riccia trabutiana Riccia warnstorfii Riccia warnstorfii var. ciliaris Riccia warnstorfii var. warnstorfii Ricciocarpos natans Riella affinis Riella bialata Riella cossoniana Riella helicophylla Riella notarisii Riella parisii Saccobasis polita Saccobasis polymorpha Saccogyna viticulosa Sauteria alpina Scapania aequiloba Scapania apiculata Scapania aspera Scapania brevicaulis Scapania calcicola Scapania carinthiaca Scapania carinthiaca var. carinthiaca Scapania carinthiaca var. massalongii Scapania compacta Scapania crassiretis Scapania curta Scapania curta var. curta Scapania curta var. grandiretis Scapania curta var. isoloba Scapania cuspiduligera Scapania degenii Scapania glaucocephala Scapania gracilis Scapania gymnostomophila Scapania helvetica Scapania hyperborea Scapania irrigua Scapania irrigua subsp. irrigua Scapania irrigua subsp. rufescens Scapania kaurinii Scapania ligulifolia Scapania lingulata Scapania lingulata var. lingulata Scapania lingulata var. microphylla Scapania mucronata Norway Red/italic status values with a darker fill indicate note present Iceland ‐ Literature record but later rejected Finland □ Unconrmed infraspecic taxon ? Some doubt about occurrence Faeroe Islands ■ Infraspecific taxon confirmed Include in candidate list? ● Species conrmed; LC/status unknown Appendix 6 - Liverworts Denmark Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● CR ? ● □ DD ‐ □ □ □ ● ● ■ ■ ● ● □ ■ EN G EN ● I □ □ □ ■ EN □ □ □ ● ● CR ● ● □ □ ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ ● ● □ ● ● ? ‐ ● ‐ ● ● 3 ● ● ‐ ● Ukraine □ □ ● Russia South ● ● ● ● ● Russia East ● Novaya Zemlya ● ● Moldova ● ● Kazakhstan ● ● Russia Central Franz Josef Land ● Estonia Crimea Caucasus Belarus Turkey Slovenia Serbia Romania Kosovo □ DD Hungary NT ● ● ● ● Russia Northwest □ VU Russia North □ ● ● ● Lithuania ● ● CR ● ■ ■ Latvia ● EN VU ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ EN Kaliningrad □ ● Greece □ ● Croatia □ ● ‐ ■ ● DD ● NT ● □ □ Crete □ ● Bulgaria □ ● Bosnia‐Herzegovina ● ● Montenegro ● ● NT VU Appendix 6 - Liverworts Macedonia RE □ V ? □ ■ NE DD ? ● Albania ● ● ‐ ● Switzerland ● VU Slovakia ● Poland Germany ● Netherlands Czech Republic ● Luxembourg Belgium VU RE ● ■ ■ Liechtenstein Austria Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● VU ? RE ‐ CR ● □ VU VU CR NT D □ □ CR □ ● □ ● □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN EN DD □ □ EN EN □ ● ● EN ‐ DD □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ D □ VU □ ● □ EN □ ● EN ● VU 3 EN RE ● □ EN □ ● □ NT ■ 3 □ CR □ ● □ ● ● ● □ ■ DD VU ‐ ● ● ● □ ● ● □ □ ● ● □ ● ● VU ● ■ ● ● ■ ■ VU VU ● DD ● ● ● □ □ ‐ DD ● DD ● □ NT ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ● □ ● ● ● ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ ■ □ □ ■ □ ■ □ □ ■ ■ □ DD □ ● □ ● ● 1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● CR ● ‐ □ ● ‐ RE ● R ‐ ● EN ● ● E R ‐ ● ● □ NT VU ● ● ● VU ● ● ‐ NT VU CR VU ● ● ● ● VU DD ● ● ? ● ● VU ● ● ● VU ● RE VU ‐ ● ● □ ● ● VU ● ● ● □ ? ● NT V CR ● VU V ● ● ● ● EN G RE R □ ■ ■ DD 2 ● ● □ ● □ D ■ CR ● NT CR ● □ VU CR □ □ ● ● ● □ ■ ■ EN VU DD VU ● EN □ ■ ● ● ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN DD VU ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ■ EN ‐ ● □ ● ● ● ● □ ● ■ ● ■ ● ● CR VU ● ● ● EN ● ● ? ● ● ● ● DD ● ● VU DD ● EN □ CR CR ● ■ ● ■ VU DD ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ● ‐ NT ● ● NT ● ● ? ● ● ‐ ● ● ‐ ‐ ● ■ ● □ ● ■ ● ■ ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● □ ● ● ● ● □ ● ■ ● □ ‐ ● ● ■ ■ ‐ ● ● ■ ‐ ● ■ ■ VU ● ● ■ ● □ VU V NE R NE EN 3 CR D ● □ V ■ ■ CR ● ● ‐ RE R ● ● □ ● □ EN ■ ● □ NT EN ● ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ VU CR VU VU ‐ ● ● □ ■ ? ● ● VU ● □ ● □ ● ● □ NT □ ● □ ● □ CR ‐ ‐ DD CR VU ● ■ ● ● ● □ ● □ ● □ ● □ ● ● ‐ ● □ ● VU ● ■ VU ● □ EN V □ □ ● DD V NT RE □ □ ● VU R ■ ● EN ● NT ● ■ NT CR EN □ ■ DD* ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ● ● □ ‐ ● ● R ● □ ● □ ● □ ? VU ● ● □ ● ● □ ● □ ? NT ■ NT ● ‐ ● □ 1 ● ‐ □ ● ● ● ● □ ● □ ● □ ● ● ● □ ● □ ● 58 59 EN ● EN ● y y ● ● ■ ● □ ● □ ● NT ● ● □ ● ● ● ● □ ● ● ‐ ■ ‐ ● ■ ● ● DD VU ● ● ● ● □ y ● y y y y ● ■ ● ■ ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ● ■ ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ■ Spain □ □ □ ■ EN □ □ ● ● NT ● NT ● ● ● ■ ■ ● NT NT NT ● ● ‐ ● ■ VU ■ □ ● DD ● ■ NT ■ VU □ ■ □ ● ■ ● ■ ■ ● □ ● DD ● □ ■ ● □ DD ● □ □ DD VU ● ● □ ● ● CR VU NT RE NT NT ● ● CR CR VU ‐ ● ● DD EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT NT ● ● NT NT ● ● NT NT VU ● VU CR ● ● ● DD ● ● ● CR NT ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● NT NT CR ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● NT NT NT NT NT ● ? ● ● ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● VU ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● NT ● ‐ DD ● CR ‐ ● ● y ● ● y ● ? ? ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT NT ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● y ‐ y y y ● ● ● RE RE EN NT VU ‐ ‐ ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ‐ ● ● ● ● EN VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● NE ‐ ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT CR ● ● ● VU ● ? ‐ ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● NT NT NT ● DD ● ● ‐ ● VU ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ● DD ● NT ‐ ● ● ● EN ● CR ● ● ● ‐ ● DD* ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ‐ y ● ● VU □ RE NT y y y CR ● VU ● ● ● □ ● ● ● ● ● VU EN ‐ ● ● ● ● Vatican City Sicily Sardinia San Marino Portugal Monaco DD DD ● DD DD ● □ ● ● Malta ‐ DD ● ● Madeira CR NT ■ ● □ Italy ● ● ■ ● France ● ■ ● ● ‐ ‐ Cyprus DD ● DD ● □ ● EN ● ● ■ ■ ● ● Corsica DD □ EN ● ● NT ● EN ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● □ ● ● ● ● ● ■ ‐ ● DD □ ● ● □ ‐ NT NT ■ ‐ ● ‐ EN EN ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● □ ● ● ■ □ y ● CR ■ ■ ● ● VU ● □ ● □ Balearic Islands ● Canary Islands ● ● ● ● EN Azores ● ● Northern Ireland ● Andorra ● Ireland ● Great Britain ‐ Gibraltar ● EN ● ● ● ● ■ ● y y y y y y y y NT ● ● ● □ Channel Islands NT ‐ Sweden ● y Svalbard Taxon Scapania nemorea Scapania nimbosa Scapania obcordata Scapania obscura Scapania ornithopodoides Scapania paludicola Scapania paludicola var. paludicola Scapania paludicola var. rotundiloba Scapania paludosa Scapania parvifolia Scapania praetervisa Scapania scandica Scapania scandica var. argutedentata Scapania scandica var. grandiretis Scapania scandica var. scandica Scapania scapanioides Scapania simmonsii Scapania sphaerifera Scapania spitsbergensis Scapania subalpina Scapania tundrae Scapania uliginosa Scapania umbrosa Scapania undulata Scapania undulata var. minor Scapania undulata var. undulata Scapania verrucosa Scapania zemliae Schistochilopsis grandiretis Schistochilopsis hyperarctica Schistochilopsis incisa Schistochilopsis incisa var. incisa Schistochilopsis incisa var. inermis Schistochilopsis opacifolia Schizophyllum sphenoloboides Schljakovia kunzeana Schljakovianthus quadrilobus Solenostoma callithrix Solenostoma caucasicum Solenostoma confertissimum Solenostoma gracillimum Solenostoma handelii Solenostoma hyalinum Solenostoma obovatum Solenostoma paroicum Solenostoma pusillum Solenostoma sphaerocarpum Solenostoma subellipticum Southbya nigrella Southbya tophacea Sphaerocarpos michelii Sphaerocarpos stipitatus Sphaerocarpos texanus Sphenolobopsis pearsonii Sphenolobus minutus Sphenolobus saxicola Syzygiella autumnalis Syzygiella rubricaulis Targionia hypophylla Targionia lorbeeriana Telaranea azorica Telaranea europaea Telaranea murphyae Telaranea nematodes Telaranea sejuncta Tetralophozia filiformis Tetralophozia setiformis Trichocolea tomentella Tricholepidozia tetradactyla Trilophozia quinquedentata Tritomaria exsecta Tritomaria exsectiformis Norway Red/italic status values with a darker fill indicate note present Iceland ‐ Literature record but later rejected Finland □ Unconrmed infraspecic taxon ? Some doubt about occurrence Faeroe Islands ■ Infraspecific taxon confirmed Include in candidate list? ● Species conrmed; LC/status unknown Appendix 6 - Liverworts Denmark Checklist and country status of European bryophytes VU I □ ‐ CR □ VU ‐ VU 3 DD* CR VU ● VU D VU ● DD D I ● R ● VU ● VU VU VU ● ● ● □ □ VU □ ■ □ ● EN □ □ ■ I ■ ● ■ VU □ EN □ ? ● □ VU VU ● □ ● ■ ● □ 1 ■ ● □ ● □ ● ● ● ● ● □ VU □ VU ● ● ■ ● □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● RE NT 3 ● ● ● 1 V V ■ ? □ EN VU EN □ VU D ● ■ NE ■ ● ■ ● EN 2 EN D ● VU NE ● NE □ ● NT NE ● NE R ‐ ‐ ● NE VU NE VU RE □ □ CR EN ● ● VU R □ VU VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ‐ ■ ‐ ■ VU ● 3 ● RE ● ● ● V VU G VU NE ● ● CR 2 VU ● ● ● VU ● 2 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● V V V R EN ● ■ ● ● NT CR ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ■ ● ■ ■ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● VU ● ● ● ● ■ EN □ ● □ □ □ ■ ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU VU ● □ □ ● □ ● □ □ ■ VU □ □ □ ■ ● ● EN ● V R DD ● NT NT VU ● ● VU NT ● ● VU VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ‐ ● ● VU VU ● □ ● □ ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ● ● VU ● ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● RE ‐ CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU NT ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● NT EN ● ● ● DD ● ● EN ● ● ‐ ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● □ ● □ ● ■ ■ DD* EN ● □ EN EN ● ● ● ● ● RE ‐ ● EN ● ● DD □ □ ● DD* ● DD* ● DD* ● EN VU ● □ ● ● RE ‐ ● ● ● ■ RE ‐ ● ● DD* CR DD* VU ● ■ ● R ● Ukraine ● Russia South ● □ ● □ ● EN ● ■ ■ ● R ● □ ● ● EN ● ● ● ● 3 ● □ ‐ ● CR VU ● ● ● ‐ ● RE DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ DD 3 □ □ VU 1 ● NE VU □ ● Russia Northwest ‐ Russia North VU Russia East ● Novaya Zemlya ● Russia Central ● Moldova ● Lithuania ● Latvia ● Kaliningrad ● Kazakhstan VU Franz Josef Land ● Estonia ● Crimea ● Caucasus Bulgaria ● Belarus Bosnia‐Herzegovina ● Turkey Albania ● Slovenia Switzerland ● Serbia Slovakia ● Romania Poland EN Montenegro Netherlands ● Macedonia Luxembourg ● Kosovo Liechtenstein V Hungary Germany ● Greece Czech Republic ● Appendix 6 - Liverworts Croatia Belgium ● Crete Austria Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● ● EN ● ■ ● ■ ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ? ● DD ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ‐ ‐ ● EN ● □ ● ● ● ● ● □ ● ● ● ● ● EN RE ● ● VU ● ● VU ● ● ● □ ● □ ● □ ● ● ● ● ● ■ ● □ ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ■ ● □ ● ‐ ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ‐ ‐ ‐ DD* ● CR ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● EN ● ‐ ● EN ● ● NT VU DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ‐ ‐ ● ● 3 ● ● ? ● ‐ ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 60 61 y ‐ ● □ DD ‐ ● Vatican City Spain Sicily Sardinia San Marino Portugal Monaco ■ NT Malta ■ ● Madeira Italy Cyprus Corsica □ France □ DD Canary Islands □ Balearic Islands □ Azores Northern Ireland □ Andorra Ireland ■ ● Gibraltar ? □ ● Channel Islands ● ■ ● Great Britain □ ● Sweden ■ Svalbard Taxon Tritomaria exsectiformis subsp. arctica Tritomaria exsectiformis subsp. exsectiformis Tritomaria scitula Tylimanthus anisodontus Tylimanthus laxus Norway Red/italic status values with a darker fill indicate note present Iceland ‐ Literature record but later rejected Finland □ Unconrmed infraspecic taxon ? Some doubt about occurrence Faeroe Islands ■ Infraspecific taxon confirmed Include in candidate list? ● Species conrmed; LC/status unknown Appendix 6 - Liverworts Denmark Checklist and country status of European bryophytes □ □ □ R □ CR ■ ● □ Greece Hungary □ □ □ ■ ■ VU ■ □ □ ● Lithuania □ □ Russia North □ ‐ □ ● □ ● □ □ Ukraine Russia South Russia East ‐ Russia Northwest Novaya Zemlya Moldova Latvia □ Russia Central ‐ Kaliningrad □ Kazakhstan Franz Josef Land Estonia Crimea Caucasus Belarus Turkey Slovenia Serbia Romania Montenegro Macedonia Kosovo Croatia □ ● Crete Bulgaria Bosnia‐Herzegovina Albania Switzerland □ Slovakia □ Poland Netherlands □ 0 Luxembourg □ ? Liechtenstein Germany Belgium ■ ● Czech Republic Austria Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Appendix 6 - Liverworts □ ● 62 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Status notes (Status values italicised in red with a darker background fill) 63 Taxon Country Note Anastrophyllum assimile Aneura maxima Barbilophozia hatcheri Barbilophozia hatcheri Calypogeia integristipula Calypogeia sphagnicola Cephalozia catenulata Cephalozia catenulata Cephalozia loitlesbergeri Cephalozia pleniceps Cephaloziella calyculata Cephaloziella calyculata Cephaloziella elachista Cephaloziella grimsulana Cephaloziella integerrima Cephaloziella massalongi Cephaloziella phyllacantha Cephaloziella spinigera Cephaloziella varians Clevea spathysii Cololejeunea rossettiana Cololejeunea rossettiana Conocephalum conicum Conocephalum conicum Conocephalum conicum Conocephalum conicum Conocephalum conicum Conocephalum conicum Conocephalum conicum Conocephalum conicum Conocephalum conicum Conocephalum conicum Conocephalum conicum Conocephalum conicum Douinia ovata Drepanolejeunea hamatifolia Dumortiera hirsuta Eremonotus myriocarpus Exormotheca pustulosa Fossombronia foveolata Fossombronia maritima FRANCE SLOVAKIA MONTENEGRO SERBIA FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE SPAIN FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE SERBIA FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE UKRAINE MONTENEGRO UKRAINE BELARUS CORSICA CRETE DENMARK ESTONIA LATVIA LITHUANIA MACEDONIA RUSSIA NW SARDINIA SERBIA SICILY FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE SWITZERLAND TURKEY Fossombronia mittenii Gymnomitrion brevissimum Gymnomitrion commutatum Gymnomitrion obtusum Harpalejeunea molleri Harpanthus flotovianus Hygrobiella laxifolia Jungermannia borealis Jungermannia polaris Kurzia sylvatica Kurzia trichoclados Lejeunea patens Lepidozia cupressina Lophozolea fragrans Lophozia ascendens Lophozia guttulata FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE AUSTRIA ● (at risk) ● (DD suggested) Low risk Low risk ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) DD-vanished ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) Low risk ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) Rare Low risk Rare s.l.? s.l.? s.l.? s.l.? s.l.? s.l.? s.l.? s.l.? s.l.? s.l.? s.l.? s.l.? ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) RE (but refound since) Included on basis of information received (Mesud Kirmaci via Papp, March 2014), but seems unlikely ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) VU according to Christian Schröck, as L. longiflora Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Taxon Country Note Lophoziopsis propagulifera (=Lophozia propagulifera) Mannia controversa Mannia triandra Marsupella boeckii Marsupella condensata Mesoptychia gillmanii Moerckia blyttii Moerckia flotoviana Moerckia flotoviana Moerckia hibernica Moerckia hibernica Moerckia hibernica Moerckia hibernica Mylia taylorii Nardia insecta Neoorthocaulis floerkei Neoorthocaulis floerkei Odontoschisma elongatum Oleolophozia perssonii Orthocaulis atlanticus Oxymitra incrassata Peltolepis quadrata Plagiochasma rupestre Plagiochila bifaria Plagiochila exigua Plagiochila spinulosa Pleurocladula albescens Pleurocladula albescens Prasanthus suecicus Radula lindenbergiana Radula visianica SWITZERLAND ? (name not known to NS) FRANCE SERBIA FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE GERMANY ANDORRA FINLAND LATVIA SLOVAKIA FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE SERBIA FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE ANDORRA FRANCE UKRAINE FRANCE FRANCE ITALY Riccardia incurvata Riccia cavernosa Riccia lamellosa Riccia macrocarpa Riccia papillosa Riccia trabutiana Sauteria alpina Scapania crassiretis FRANCE ROMANIA FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE BULGARIA Scapania helvetica Scapania paludicola Scapania paludosa Scapania parvifolia UKRAINE FRANCE FRANCE BULGARIA Schljakovia kunzeana Solenostoma subellipticum Sphenolobus minutus Telaranea europaea Tritomaria scitula FRANCE SPAIN SERBIA FRANCE FRANCE ● (at risk) Low risk ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) s.l. s.l.? VU (s.l. or s.s.?) s.l.? s.l.? ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) Low risk ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) DD-vanished ● (at risk) Rare ● (at risk) ● (at risk) after Köckinger only an aberrant form of male R. lindenbergiana (N. Schnyder, 13.2.14). Ref? ● (at risk) DD (now confirmed) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) There is one record by Duell (1999), det. Duda (comm. Natcheva March 2014) Rare ● (at risk) ● (at risk) There is one record by Duell (1999), det. Duda (comm. Natcheva March 2014) ● (at risk) DD-vanished Low risk ● (at risk) ● (at risk) 64 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Appendix 7. Checklist and country status of European mosses This table is based upon a working list supplied by Nick Hodgetts (October 2013) and a revision supplied on 26/07/2014. Nomenclature is based on the current European moss checklist (Hill et al. 2006), updated with additions and nomenclatural changes from more recent literature. A list of taxa and references for nomenclatural changes from Hill et al. 2006 is provided. The subdivisions of Russia are based on the system used by Ignatov et al. 2006. Occurrence and Threat data are based on the latest available checklists from each country/territory, backed up with information from the network of ECCB Country Contacts. Most countries that have a Red List use IUCN threat categories to assign a threat status to each taxon. However, where countries use their own system of threat categories, the symbols are explained in the Legend (see below). Only published records are included in the table. Where no checklist exists for a country/territory, information has been compiled from miscellaneous published sources and revised by the local ECCB contact(s). Legend Status values italicised in red with a darker background fill have an associated ‘Status note’ (see below) Common categories ● Occurrence of species confirmed - either Least Concern or no information about status ■ Occurrence of infraspecific taxon confirmed □ At least some reports of the species presumably refer to this infraspecific taxon, although not positively confirmed in any source ? Some doubt about occurrence Taxon recorded in some literature but later rejected RE Regionally Extinct CR Critically Endangered EN Endangered VU Vulnerable NT Near Threatened DD Data Deficient DD* Data Deficient but recently recorded NE Not Evaluated y Include in candidate list? - y = yes Country-specific categories Netherlands EB BE KW GE Ernstig bedreigd (Highly Endangered) Bedreigd (Endangered) Kwetsbaar (Vulnerable) Gevoulig (Susceptible) Belgium Mn Menacées (Threatened) Germany 0 1 2 3 G R V D nb nm Poland Ex E V R I 65 Ausgestorben oder verschollen (Regionally Extinct) Vom Aussterben bedroht (Critically Endangered) Stark gefährdet (Endangered) Gefährdet (Vulnerable) Gefährdung anzunehmen (Risk assumed) Extrem selten (Extremely rare) Zuruckgehend (Near Threatened) Daten ungenugend (Data deficient) Nicht bewertet (subspecies/variety not evaluated because too little knowledge about this taxon) Not mentioned (the name does not occur in the Red List at all - mostly varieties not recognised in Germany) Extinct Endangered Vulnerable Rare Indeterminate Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Austria 0 1 2 3 4 Vollständig vernichtet (Completely destroyed - i.e. Extinct) Von vollständiger vernichtung bedroht (Seriously threatened with extinction) Stark gefährdet (Highly endangered) Gefährdet (Endangered) Gefährdung anzunehmen (Risk assumed) Latvia 0 1 2 3 4 Extinct Endangered Vulnerable Rare Little known or insufficiently explored species Lithuania 0 1 2 3 4 Extinct Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable Rare Belarus 0 Extinct Ukraine R Rare 66 DD Acaulon casasianum y Acaulon dertosense y Acaulon fontiquerianum y Acaulon mediterraneum y Acaulon muticum y Acaulon piligerum y Acaulon triquetrum y ● ● EN VU RE ● ● ● Achrophyllum dentatum Alleniella complanata ● ● Aloina aloides ● ● VU ● RE RE ● DD ● DD ● ● ● DD ● ● DD ● ● DD ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● DD ● DD ? ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● Aloina bifrons y Aloina brevirostris y Aloina humilis y Aloina obliquifolia y Aloina rigida ● ● CR ● ● ● EN ● ● ● EN ● ● EN EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● DD ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Amphidium lapponicum ● RE RE ● ● DD y Anacolia webbii y Andoa berthelotiana y VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Andreaea blyttii ● VU ● ● ● Andreaea frigida y Andreaea heinemannii y ● DD ● NT ● y ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ‐ ● Andreaea mutabilis y Andreaea nivalis y ● ● NT ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ? DD ? VU ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ ● ● Andreaea rothii subsp. rothii VU ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● □ Anoectangium aestivum y Anoectangium handelii y Anomobryum bavaricum y □ □ ● ● □ ● NT ● ● NT ● Anomobryum julaceum ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● y y Anomodon tristis y Anomodon viticulosus ■ ■ □ □ ● ● ● ● VU ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Aongstroemia longipes y ● Archidium alternifolium ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● Arctoa fulvella ● NT VU ● ● EN ● NT ● ● ● VU ● VU ● y Aschisma carniolicum y ● ● y Arctoa hyperborea ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● ● ■ VU VU VU ● VU VU ● VU ● ● ■ DD ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ □ ■ ■ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN VU ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● NT ● Antitrichia californica Antitrichia curtipendula ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● DD NT ● ● ● Anomodon rugelii ● ‐ y Anomodon rostratus ● ● ? ● ● Anomodon longifolius ● VU Anomobryum concinnatum Anomodon attenuatus ● ● ● ■ ● ■ ● ■ Andreaea rupestris var. papillosa y ● ● ● VU VU ● Andreaea rothii subsp. falcata Andreaea sinuosa ● ● ● ● Andreaea rothii Andreaea rupestris var. rupestris ● ● Andreaea obovata Andreaea rupestris ● VU ● VU y ● VU VU Andreaea megistospora ● ● EN ● Andreaea heinemannii subsp. heinemannii 67 ● ● Andreaea heinemannii subsp. crassifolia Arctoa anderssonii ● DD ● Andreaea alpina Andreaea flexuosa ● ● ● ● y ● ● ● ● Andreaea alpestris Andreaea crassinervia ● ● ● ● ● y y ● ● DD ● ● Anacamptodon splachnoides DD ● ● DD ● ● Amblystegium serpens Aplodon wormskioldii ● ● DD y Anacolia menziesii ● ● ● Amphidium mougeotii ● ● ● Amblyodon dealbatus Anomobryum lusitanicum EN ● VU ● NT ● Aloina ambigua Amphidium tortuosum VU ● ● ● NT Alleniella besseri Alophosia azorica ■ NT ● RE ● ● ● ● ● ● NT NT ● ● ● ● NT CR ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● VU ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● LC VU ● VU VU ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● VU Vatican City ■ Spain ■ ■ NT NT Abietinella abietina var. hystricosa Sicily ● ■ Sardinia ● ■ San Marino ● ■ Portugal ● Monaco ● Malta Italy ● Madeira France ● ■ EN EN □ Cyprus Andorra ● ■ Corsica Northern Ireland ● □ Canary Islands Ireland ● □ Balearic Islands Great Britain ● □ Azores Svalbard ● ■ Gibraltar Norway ● □ Channel Islands Iceland ● Sweden Finland Abietinella abietina var. abietina Faeroe Islands Taxon Abietinella abietina Appendix 7 - Mosses Denmark ● Species conrmed; LC/status unknown ■ Infraspecific taxon confirmed □ Unconrmed infraspecic taxon ? Some doubt about occurrence ‐ Literature record but later rejected Red/italic status values with a darker fill indicate note present Include in candidate list? Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● ● ● ● ● □ ■ □ □ □ □ DD D ■ EN ■ NT BE R □ Ukraine ● □ Sub‐polar & North Urals ● □ SE Russia Central Russia ● ■ NW Russia Caucasus (in Europe) ● ■ NE Russia Belarus ● ■ Moldova Arctic Russia ● □ Middle and South Urals Slovenia ● □ Lithuania Serbia ● □ Latvia Romania ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ EN Kazakhstan (in Europe) Montenegro ● □ Kaliningrad Macedonia ● □ Estonia Albania ● ■ Crimea Switzerland ● □ Turkey Slovakia EB ■ Kosovo Poland ● □ Hungary Netherlands ● V Greece Luxembourg nb ■ Croatia Liechtenstein ● □ Crete Germany ● ■ Bulgaria Czech Republic ● Bosnia‐Herzegovina Belgium Appendix 7 - Mosses Austria Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ■ 2 2 2 ● ● 3 ● VU ● 3 ● ● DD ● ● ● DD ● 3 ● 2 ● EN V ● V V VU CR DD* ● ● DD* ● ● ● VU VU ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● CR EN NT DD VU ● DD ● ● 0 ● DD* ● ● ● R ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● BE ● ● R ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● NT ● I RE DD* ● ● NT ● ● ● NT ● CR ● VU ● DD* CR NE 3 ● ● ● ● ● G ● R ● V 2 ● ● ● ● ● EN ● 1 ● EN 4 CR ● CR GE I NT GE ● VU ● DD NT ● ● ● ● NT RE E ● ● ● ● R ● EN ● ● ● 3 E EN RE nb ● ● ● ● 0 ● EN VU DD ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● RE ● ● ● ● ● ? ● VU ● VU EN ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● 0 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR DD DD ● VU ● VU DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● RE R ■ G □ ■ 4 □ EN 3 ● ● ● ● ■ nb EN R CR ● CR CR DD ● EN ● ■ □ VU ● ● □ □ DD* VU ● ● 3 ● 3 ● ● □ ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ■ □ □ ● VU ● ● ● DD* nm I NT NT DD 1 VU 3 ● ● 3 ● ● 3 ● ● ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● BE ● ● I ● ● V VU ● CR V RE nm ● EN ● ● 4 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ? □ CR ● NT 1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ □ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT VU ● ● BE ● ● ● BE E 2 ● ● ● DD* NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● CR ● NT EN VU ● EN ● ● CR ● DD ● DD ● ● ● DD ● ● NT VU ● EN ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● R EN CR ● EN VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● VU EN ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● 2 1 ● ● 0 ● ● ■ ■ ● 3 ● DD* 3 ● ● VU □ ● ■ VU ● ● □ ■ □ ● EN CR nm ● ● ● DD* ● ● RE ● ● CR EN NT CR KW ● nb ● ● ● CR VU nb CR ● ● R ● ● ● ● ● ● I ● ● ● □ ● ● CR VU ■ ● ● ● CR nm □ 2 R ■ ■ ● R ● ■ ● ● ● VU 4 ● ● ● R ● ● ● ● ● 4 ● ● CR ● CR DD ● ● ● 2 DD* ● ● ? 1 ● ● ● ● ● DD VU VU ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● 1 ● ● ● CR ● DD 68 CR RE RE ● ● ● ● ● ● NT NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Aulacomnium androgynum Aulacomnium palustre ● Aulacomnium turgidum ● ● ● ? ● ● ■ ● Barbula convoluta var. sardoa Barbula crocea DD ● DD ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ □ ■ □ □ □ ■ ■ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ NT ● ● ■ CR y ■ VU DD ● ● ● y ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD Bartramia halleriana ● Bartramia ithyphylla ● ● ● □ Barbula unguiculata ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● RE RE ● ● ● ● ● VU VU ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● NT ● y Bartramia pomiformis ● ● Bartramia rosamrosiae ● ● ● CR ● ● ● DD ● NT ● ● ● ● ● y Blindia acuta ● Blindia caespiticia y Brachydontium trichodes y ● ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● VU DD ● ● ● ● ● ● EN EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN EN Brachymenium commutatum ‐ Brachymenium notarisii y Brachymenium paradoxum y Brachymenium philonotula y Brachytheciastrum collinum y Brachytheciastrum dieckei y Brachytheciastrum fendleri y ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ‐ y Brachytheciastrum vanekii y Brachytheciastrum velutinum ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● EN EN ● Brachytheciastrum velutinum var. salicinum ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Brachytheciastrum olympicum Brachytheciastrum trachypodium ● ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ● DD ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ■ ■ DD ■ Brachytheciastrum velutinum var. vagans Brachytheciastrum velutinum var. velutinum □ Brachythecium albicans ● Brachythecium buchananii ● □ □ ■ □ □ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ■ □ ■ □ ● □ □ ● ■ ■ □ ● ● ● □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● DD ● DD ● ● ● ● CR y NT Brachythecium campestre Brachythecium capillaceum □ y Brachythecium cirrosum RE ● Brachythecium coruscum VU ● Brachythecium erythrorrhizon ● ● VU DD ● ● VU ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● □ Brachythecium erythrorrhizon subsp. asiaticum Brachythecium erythrorrhizon subsp. erythrorrhizon Brachythecium geheebii ■ y Brachythecium glareosum Brachythecium laetum ● ● y ● □ □ □ ■ ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ VU ■ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* Brachythecium mildeanum ● Brachythecium mildeanum var. mildeanum □ ● Brachythecium mildeanum var. udum ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ □ □ ■ □ □ □ □ ■ ‐ ● □ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Brachythecium rutabulum var. rutabulum □ □ ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ■ Brachythecium salebrosum ● ● NT ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● Brachythecium rutabulum var. atlanticum ● Braunia alopecura y Braunia imberbis y ● Breidleria pratensis Breutelia azorica 69 ● ■ Brachythecium turgidum y ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ■ Brachythecium rutabulum Brachythecium tommasinii ● EN Brachythecium rivulare ● ● ● EN NT ● ● ● VU VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ■ □ ■ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ? □ ● VU DD Vatican City ● Spain ● Sicily ● ● Sardinia ● ● San Marino ● Portugal ● ● Monaco ? ● Malta ● Madeira Cyprus Corsica Canary Islands ● y ● Bartramia subulata VU ● NT ● DD ● Barbula convoluta var. convoluta Bartramia laevisphaera ● ● Barbula convoluta Bartramia breviseta VU ● ● Barbula bolleana Barbula enderesii Balearic Islands ● ● ● Atrichum undulatum Barbula consanguinea Azores Andorra Northern Ireland Ireland Great Britain CR ● ● ● y Italy ● Atrichum tenellum y France ● Atrichum flavisetum Barbula bicolor ● VU EN Atrichum crispum Barbula amplexifolia Gibraltar Channel Islands Sweden y Svalbard y Atrichum angustatum Norway Atrichum androgynum Iceland y Finland y Atractylocarpus alpinus Faeroe Islands Taxon Aschisma cuynetii Appendix 7 - Mosses Denmark ● Species conrmed; LC/status unknown ■ Infraspecific taxon confirmed □ Unconrmed infraspecic taxon ? Some doubt about occurrence ‐ Literature record but later rejected Red/italic status values with a darker fill indicate note present Include in candidate list? Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● ● NT 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU KW ● ● ● V ● VU ● 4 ● ● DD ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● R EN DD* R VU VU ● Ukraine Sub‐polar & North Urals SE Russia ● NW Russia 3 NE Russia ● Moldova Middle and South Urals ● Lithuania ● Kazakhstan (in Europe) ● Kaliningrad ● Estonia ● Crimea ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ ■ ■ □ ■ □ DD ■ ● I ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT 3 ● ● ● ● 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3 ● 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ □ □ □ ■ ■ □ ■ ■ □ □ ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ VU ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● VU ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● V ● Latvia ● 4 D ● Central Russia DD ● RE ● Caucasus (in Europe) ● ● ● 3 CR ● Belarus GE DD D 3 ● RE 3 ● ● Arctic Russia ● Turkey ● Slovenia ● Serbia NT Romania ● Montenegro ● Macedonia DD Kosovo Hungary ● Crete Albania Switzerland Slovakia Poland Netherlands Luxembourg Liechtenstein Greece ● Croatia RE EN Bulgaria ● R Appendix 7 - Mosses Bosnia‐Herzegovina 1 Germany Czech Republic Belgium Austria Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● ● ● EN VU ● ● ● CR ● ● ● NT RE ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● NT DD ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● CR VU NT CR ● ● ● VU DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● DD ● ● ● VU EN ● VU ● EN DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● RE ● ● 0 VU ● 2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● NE ● ● ● ● ● ● nm V ● EB 2 4 VU ● ● ● V R 4 ● ● ● V R VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD CR ● ● ● ● R I ● ● ● DD* DD ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● D ● ● ● ● ● D □ □ ■ ● ● ● ● 3 ● 2 ● ● NT VU I EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ■ ● ● DD ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● □ ■ □ □ □ ■ □ □ □ ■ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● DD EN ● ● ● DD NT VU ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● NT NT ? ● EN DD ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● DD* ? ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ■ □ nm 4 ● 3 ● EN 3 ● ● Mn EN ● ■ □ D nb ● ■ □ DD D ● 4 ● ● ● ■ D □ ● □ ● V □ ● BE □ V ● ● ● ● CR □ CR DD* ● ● ● EN ● ● □ □ □ □ ● ● DD ● ● CR ● NT ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● □ □ DD* ● ● ● ● ? ● ? ● ● ● □ ● ● ● ■ ■ □ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● KW ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ nm □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ■ □ ■ ■ □ □ ■ □ □ ■ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ □ ■ ■ □ ● ● ● □ ● □ ● ● ? ● 3 □ ● DD* □ ● ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● KW ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ □ ■ □ □ □ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ ■ nm □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ● ● ● Mn ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● I VU ● 4 R ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT 1 RE VU 2 Mn ● 2 ● CR ● E ● ● CR ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● 4 ● ● ● 70 y Bruchia flexuosa y Bruchia vogesiaca y Bryhnia scabrida y Bryobrittonia longipes y Bryoerythrophyllum alpigenum y Bryoerythrophyllum caledonicum y Bryoerythrophyllum campylocarpum y ● Bryoxiphium madeirense y Bryoxiphium norvegicum y Bryum apiculatum y Bryum argenteum Bryum austriacum y Bryum blindii y Bryum calophyllum y Bryum cellulare y Bryum cryophilum y Bryum demaretianum y Bryum dichotomum y Bryum dyffrynense y y ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Bryum marratii y ● NT VU ● Bryum miniatum y Bryum minii y Bryum muehlenbeckii y Bryum oblongum y EN ● DD ● ● VU EN NT Bryum kunzei ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● DD NT VU ● DD ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● DD ● NT ● Bryum turbinatum y ● NT Bryum valparaisense y Bryum versicolor y Bryum violaceum ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ? ● ● ● ● ● VU ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD VU DD ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● VU ● ● ● VU ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN CR DD ● ● ● CR ● ● ● y ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● VU VU ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● DD ● y ● EN ● ● ● NT DD ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT EN ● y ● ● ● ● NT RE ● CR ● ● NT ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● y Calliergon richardsonii ● Calliergonella cuspidata ● Calliergonella lindbergii ● ● DD ● ● ? DD ● ● ● DD ● ● ● y Callicladium haldanianum ● ● DD VU ● DD ‐ ● ● ● NT ● VU Buxbaumia aphylla Calliergon giganteum ● RE RE Buxbaumia viridis Calliergon cordifolium ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Calomnion complanatum ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ? ● ● EN ● ● CR ● VU ‐ ● ● ● ● VU EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● NT ● ● ● y Calyptrochaeta apiculata ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Vatican City Spain Sicily Sardinia San Marino Portugal Monaco Malta Madeira Italy France ● ● ● DD ● Bryum weigelii 71 ● y ● Campyliadelphus chrysophyllus ● ● EN EN DD ● y Calymperes erosum ● NT ● y Bryum tenuisetum Calliergon megalophyllum DD ● ● Bryum subapiculatum Bryum wrightii ● ● DD ● Bryum warneum ● NT NT NT ● VU ● ● Bryum sibiricum ● ● ● ● y ● EN ● ● ● ● Bryum sauteri ● DD ● ● NT ● Bryum schleicheri ● ● ● y ● DD EN ● ● Bryum salinum ● VU EN ● Bryum ruderale ● NT ● NT ● DD y Bryum riparium ● DD ● ● Bryum radiculosum VU ● ● DD ● ● ● EN VU DD EN EN Bryum knowltonii EN ● NT Bryum klinggraeffii ● ● ● y ● ● ● Bryum intermedium ● ● DD Bryum gemmilucens y Cyprus ● Bryum gemmiferum Bryum gemmiparum ● ● ● Bryum elegans ● NT ● Bryum dixonii Corsica DD ● y EN ● Bryum canariense Bryum caucasicum VU VU DD ● y CR ● y Bryoerythrophyllum rubrum ● ● DD* DD ● EN ● Bryoerythrophyllum recurvirostrum Canary Islands ● Balearic Islands ● Azores Northern Ireland ● Andorra Ireland Gibraltar Great Britain ● CR Bryoerythrophyllum ferruginascens Bryum funckii Channel Islands Sweden Svalbard Norway Iceland Finland ● Brotherella lorentziana Bryoerythrophyllum inaequalifolium Faeroe Islands Taxon Breutelia chrysocoma Appendix 7 - Mosses Denmark ● Species conrmed; LC/status unknown ■ Infraspecific taxon confirmed □ Unconrmed infraspecic taxon ? Some doubt about occurrence ‐ Literature record but later rejected Red/italic status values with a darker fill indicate note present Include in candidate list? Checklist and country status of European bryophytes RE 3 0 ● ● VU ● Ukraine Sub‐polar & North Urals SE Russia NW Russia RE 0 ● ● ● ● ● nb 4 ● ● ● ● ● 4 ● NE Russia Moldova Middle and South Urals Lithuania Latvia Kazakhstan (in Europe) Kaliningrad Estonia Crimea Central Russia Caucasus (in Europe) Belarus Arctic Russia Turkey VU 0 0 Slovenia Serbia Romania Montenegro Macedonia Kosovo Hungary Appendix 7 - Mosses Greece Croatia Crete Bulgaria Bosnia‐Herzegovina Albania Switzerland Slovakia Poland Netherlands Luxembourg Liechtenstein Germany Czech Republic Belgium Austria Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● ● VU ● ● ● ● VU CR R ● CR ● D ● ● ● ● ● 2 nb ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR EN ● ● ● ● ● GE V EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● DD ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD CR VU 0 ● ● ● ● DD CR 0 RE ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● 4 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● 3 ● DD 3 ● ● ● 3 D ● ● VU ● NT D VU 3 ● ● CR 2 V ● ● ● ● 1 ● ● ● 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● BE ● ● EN CR EN VU ● KW Ex CR R ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● NT EN DD VU NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● NT ● ● ● VU VU DD 1 D * ● VU DD* EN KW ● ? 3 DD D RE NT ● DD VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU VU ● ● DD* ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● VU ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR VU DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR ● ● ● ● EN DD CR EN ● DD DD CR EN ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● VU ● ● ● CR ● VU ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4 1 2 ● ● DD nb CR nb ● VU ● I ● ● ● ● ● VU VU ● ● ● ● ? ● DD ● ● ● NT ● ● ● VU EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4 ● DD ● VU ● R ● RE EN 2 RE I VU ● ● NT ● DD* ● CR ● ● ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● RE ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 0 ● ● ● ? ● 2 3 RE ● 2 ● NT ● ● KW V ● RE ● V NT ● ● ● VU ● ● DD ● 0 DD ● NT ● DD ● CR 3 RE NT 3 2 3 VU VU 2 ● ● VU ● 3 RE 0 1 3 3 ● ● 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT EN DD ● EN VU ● EN VU NT DD VU VU ● NT VU ● ● EN EN BE E ● ● ● CR EN CR NT EN ● EN ● ● ● VU BE ● ● ● VU NT ● ● ● ● EN ● ● NT CR RE E E VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● V ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● KW ● ● ● NT EB ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU EB ● ● ● ? ● ● DD* ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3 ● 1 ● 3 ● ● 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 1 ● 1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3 ● ● VU ● ● ● VU NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● VU NT DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 72 y Campylidium calcareum ● ● ● Campylidium sommerfeltii Campylium laxifolium y y ● ● EN ● DD Campylium protensum ● ● ● ● ● ● Campylium stellatum ● ● ● ● ● Campylophyllum halleri NT Campylopus atrovirens ● Campylopus brevipilus ● Campylopus cygneus y Campylopus flaccidus y ● Campylopus fragilis ● Campylopus gracilis ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● y Campylopus setifolius y ● Campylopus shawii y ● NT Campylopus subporodictyon y ● ● DD ● ● y Catoscopium nigritum y Ceratodon conicus y ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● RE ● ● ● ● Ceratodon purpureus subsp. purpureus □ □ ■ □ □ □ ■ VU ● ● ● Cinclidium subrotundum Cinclidotus aquaticus y Cinclidotus confertus y Cinclidotus danubicus y Cinclidotus fontinaloides ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● VU RE ● VU VU DD ● ● ● CR ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● DD EN ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ □ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ? ■ DD □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● y VU DD NT y Cirriphyllum crassinervium ● Cirriphyllum piliferum ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● y Cleistocarpidium palustre y Climacium dendroides DD ● ● Cnestrum alpestre ● ● Cnestrum glaucescens y VU Cnestrum schisti y ● Conardia compacta y ● Conostomum tetragonum Coscinodon cribrosus y Coscinodon humilis y Cratoneuron curvicaule y Cratoneuron filicinum y Crossidium crassinerve y ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● RE ● ● ● ● VU ● RE ● ● ● CR ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● DD ● DD EN ● Crossidium aberrans ● ● ● Claopodium whippleanum Clasmatodon parvulus ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● DD ● Crossidium davidai ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ? DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● Crossidium geheebii y Crossidium laevipilum y Crossidium laxefilamentosum y ● ● ● ● ● Crossidium squamiferum ● ● ● ● ● Crossidium squamiferum var. pottioideum Crossidium squamiferum var. squamiferum ● □ ● ● ● DD ● ■ Cryphaea heteromalla ● Ctenidium molluscum ● EN ● NT ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ● □ ● □ ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● ● ■ ● □ □ ● ■ ● ■ ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ■ ● Vatican City Spain Sicily Sardinia San Marino Portugal Monaco Malta Madeira ● ● VU VU Cinclidotus riparius 73 ● ● VU y ● ● ● CR Cheilothela chloropus y ● ● ● Ceratodon purpureus subsp. stenocarpus Cinclidium stygium ● ● ● NT NT ● ● Cinclidium latifolium ‐ ● VU ● ● Cinclidotus vivesii EN ● ● EN EN ● Cinclidotus pachylomoides ● ● ● DD ● ● VU ● y ● ● RE VU ● Ceratodon purpureus Cinclidium arcticum ● ● ● NT Campylopus subulatus y Italy NT ● ● Campylopus schimperi Campylostelium strictum France ● ● ● Campylostelium saxicola Cyprus RE Campylopus pilifer y Corsica ● ● ● y Campylostelium pitardii Canary Islands ● ● ? ● ● Campylopus pyriformis Balearic Islands ● ● y Campylopus introflexus Azores Andorra Northern Ireland Ireland Great Britain Gibraltar Channel Islands Sweden ● NT NT ● ● ● Campylopus oerstedianus ● ● ● VU Campylopus flexuosus Campylopus incrassatus Svalbard Norway Iceland VU ● NT ● Campylium longicuspis Finland Faeroe Islands Taxon Campyliadelphus elodes Appendix 7 - Mosses Denmark ● Species conrmed; LC/status unknown ■ Infraspecific taxon confirmed □ Unconrmed infraspecic taxon ? Some doubt about occurrence ‐ Literature record but later rejected Red/italic status values with a darker fill indicate note present Include in candidate list? Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● ● ● ● NT 3 ● VU KW ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN V ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● NE 0 BE NT ● ● ● ● ● ● I VU ● 3 ● ● 3 ● ● GE R DD ● DD ● ● ● VU 4 R ● DD RE 2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● D ● VU 3 EV GE RE NT V ● RE 2 ● ● ● 4 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* 4 ● ● ● Ukraine ● Middle and South Urals Kazakhstan (in Europe) Kaliningrad ● ● Estonia Belarus Arctic Russia Turkey Slovenia Serbia Romania Kosovo ● ● ● ● ● VU ● E RE VU CR ● E DD DD ● CR EN ● ● I CR EN RE E NT VU VU ● ● ● VU NT ● DD NT ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● RE ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● DD ● NT RE VU DD ● ● ? EN ● 4 ● ? DD ● 3 ● ● NT Mn ● ● EN ● Sub‐polar & North Urals ● ● EN VU ● SE Russia VU ● ● ● NW Russia ● ● ● ● NE Russia ● ● CR Moldova ● Lithuania ● ● Latvia ● ● Crimea ● ? Hungary ● Greece ? ● ? Central Russia ● Croatia EN VU DD* ● DD* DD DD Crete Bulgaria Bosnia‐Herzegovina Albania Switzerland R Slovakia BE ● KW ● I Caucasus (in Europe) ● Montenegro ● nb Poland Luxembourg Liechtenstein 2 ● ● Appendix 7 - Mosses Macedonia ● Germany Czech Republic Mn DD Netherlands 2 ● Belgium Austria Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● ● ● ● CR CR DD CR ● R ● VU ● DD VU DD ● 0 ● NT ● 1 ● ● 3 ● ? 0 DD ? ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ ■ ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ■ □ □ □ ■ ? □ ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ● ● VU ● ● ● DD DD* VU ● R ● ● ● 2 Mn ? 2 RE E CR ● ● EN ● EN ● ● 2 ● ● ● 3 ● 1 ● ● ● RE ● VU EN ● CR ● ● ● NT ● E EN ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? DD ● ● nm ● ● VU ● ● VU ● ● NT ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR ● 1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● E NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 0 2 ● ● Mn VU ● V ● ● 0 ? R EN G EN GE ● R EN VU ● KW ● I ● ● CR VU I VU ● VU VU EN NT R CR ● ● ● CR ● VU ● ● ● ● ● 0 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU GE ● EV ● ● DD ● VU ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● DD EN DD DD EN ● NT ● NT ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● R ● RE CR G VU ● ● ● D ■ □ ● □ ● ● ● ● ● ● CR ● EN ● ■ 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU 3 ■ ● ● DD* R 3 DD ● ● ● ● ● BE ● ● □ VU □ ● □ ● ● ● □ ● □ ● □ ● ■ ● ● ● ● □ ● ● □ ● □ CR □ ● ● ● ● DD ● □ ■ □ DD ● ● ● ■ 3 ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● 3 ● ● 74 ● ● y ● NT ● NT ● RE ● Cynodontium gracilescens y ● EN ● Cynodontium jenneri y ● ● ● ● RE ● ● NT ● ● ● ● VU ● Cynodontium strumiferum ● ● ● ● ● ● VU Cynodontium suecicum y ● Cynodontium tenellum NT ● ● ● ● ● ● Cyrtomnium hymenophylloides NT ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● Cyrtomnium hymenophyllum Daltonia splachnoides y y Dichelyma capillaceum y Dichelyma falcatum y Dichodontium palustre ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Dicranella cerviculata ● ● ● ● ● Dicranella crispa ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Dichodontium pellucidum ● ● Dicranella heteromalla ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● DD DD EN ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD DD ● ● ● ● ● EN EN VU NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● CR ● ● ● ● VU DD ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● y NT DD NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Dicranella schreberiana ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Dicranella staphylina ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Dicranella subulata ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Dicranella varia ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● y ● ● CR Dicranodontium denudatum y Dicranum acutifolium y Dicranum angustum y Dicranum brevifolium y Dicranum canariense y ● ● NT ● ● Dicranum bonjeanii ● ● ● Dicranoweisia cirrata ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD DD DD ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● Dicranum drummondii ● Dicranum elongatum ● ● ● ● Dicranum fulvum ● Dicranum fuscescens ● Dicranum laevidens y Dicranum leioneuron y Dicranum majus Dicranum montanum ● ● ● ● ● Dicranum flexicaule y ● ● DD ● DD DD ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● CR ● DD CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● RE ● RE DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Dicranum polysetum ● Dicranum scoparium ● ● RE ● ● ● NT ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● RE ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● y Dicranum scottianum ● ● y Dicranum groenlandicum ● ● ● DD ● DD ● Dicranum fragilifolium ● ● ● Dicranum crassifolium y ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD EN ‐ ● ‐ ● ● EN ● ● RE ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● VU y Dicranum spadiceum NT ● Dicranum spurium ● Dicranum tauricum ● Dicranum transsylvanicum y Dicranum undulatum y Dicranum viride y Didymodon acutus ● ● NT ● ● y Didymodon australasiae y ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● EN NT EN ● Didymodon asperifolius ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● EN ● ● ● VU RE ● EN EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● RE ● ● VU ● ● ● DD ● ● VU EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● DD ● Vatican City Spain Sicily Sardinia Portugal Monaco Malta Madeira San Marino ● RE ● ● 75 ● ‐ ● Dicranella rufescens Dicranum septentrionale ● DD ● Dicranella howei Dicranum muehlenbeckii ● y Dicranella grevilleana Dicranum flagellare ● ‐ NT ● ● EN DD VU ● ● Dicranum dispersum Italy France Cyprus Corsica Canary Islands Balearic Islands ● NT Dichodontium flavescens Dicranodontium uncinatum ● VU CR ● VU y Dicranodontium asperulum ● ● ● Dialytrichia saxicola Dicranella humilis ? ● VU ● Dialytrichia mucronata Dicranella campylophylla CR ● VU Daltonia stenophylla Dendrocryphaea lamyana ● ‐ Cynodontium polycarpon ● Azores Andorra Northern Ireland EN NT Cynodontium fallax Cynodontium bruntonii Ireland Great Britain Gibraltar Channel Islands Sweden Svalbard Norway Iceland y Finland y Cynodontium asperifolium Faeroe Islands Taxon Cyclodictyon laetevirens Appendix 7 - Mosses Denmark ● Species conrmed; LC/status unknown ■ Infraspecific taxon confirmed □ Unconrmed infraspecic taxon ? Some doubt about occurrence ‐ Literature record but later rejected Red/italic status values with a darker fill indicate note present Include in candidate list? Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● VU ● VU CR ● VU ● EN ? ● ● ● ? ? Moldova ● ● SE Russia Middle and South Urals Lithuania Latvia ● Kazakhstan (in Europe) ● Kaliningrad Central Russia Caucasus (in Europe) Belarus Arctic Russia Turkey Slovenia Serbia CR VU DD Ukraine ● Romania Montenegro Macedonia Kosovo Hungary Greece Croatia ● ● ● ● ? ● ● R ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EV ● ● ● ● ● ? Sub‐polar & North Urals DD EN ● Estonia I ● Crimea ● Crete NT Bulgaria R Bosnia‐Herzegovina R Albania Switzerland DD VU NW Russia ? R Appendix 7 - Mosses NE Russia 4 ● Slovakia ● Poland Germany ● Netherlands Czech Republic ● Luxembourg Belgium 3 Liechtenstein Austria Checklist and country status of European bryophytes VU 4 ● ● ● ● VU 2 R CR VU ● DD* ● I VU EN ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● VU ● ● EN ● ● DD EN DD ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD DD ● ● ● nm VU ● 1 E E VU NT I EN DD* ● GE ● ● DD 4 ● ? D ● ● ● ● ● ● 3 ● ● ● 4 ● ● ● ● 4 ● ● ● V DD 2 ● ● ● ● ● KW ● VU ● R ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR ● ● 2 ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU DD EN EN ● ● VU ● VU EN ● ● ● NT 3 ● 3 ● 2 DD ● ● NT CR EN ● DD* VU ● ● ● ● ● ? ● DD NT ● ● CR ● ● ● DD ● ● VU VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT DD ● ● NT VU ● ● ● NT ● DD* VU ● ● ● DD* ● ● DD ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● EN ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● I ● ● ● ● ● NT DD* ● EN CR ● ● ● VU ● ● ● VU ● ● ● DD* VU ● DD* ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 0 ● ● ● ● ● ● 3 Mn ● EN 2 ● ● ● ● V ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● DD VU VU EN ● ● VU DD ● ● ● ● VU ● I ● ● ● VU ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● CR DD ● DD DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3 ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU nm V ● CR ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3 ● Mn CR ● 1 ● ● R VU KW ● ● ● ● ● ● ● nm CR ● ● ● ● ● 3 4 ● ● ● ● ● ● EV BE ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● EN DD ● VU VU ● DD ● DD ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● 1 1 3 3 ● ● Mn NT ● ● ● 2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● R ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? DD ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ? DD* ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? VU ● ● DD EN ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● 4 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● 3 ● ● ● ● CR E EN NT ● EN ● NT R EN ● ● EN ● ● VU RE ● ● ● ● ● I ● ● ● ● V ‐ ● GE ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● VU VU ● ● EN DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN DD 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD R ● VU CR ● 1 ● RE ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN DD DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● DD NT ● DD DD CR ● ● ● DD* ● EN VU DD ● DD ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU CC EN NT ● ● DD* ● ● ● DD ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● EN KW V ● ● I ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NE 3 ● ● DD* ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? RE ● ● 4 ● I ● ● CR ● ● ● ● VU ● VU VU ● VU EN VU ● ● VU EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● NT ● 3 1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● 76 ● ● VU ● ● ● DD ● ● ● Didymodon fallax ● ● ● ● Didymodon ferrugineus ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● Didymodon giganteus ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● EN VU ● ● ● ● ● ● Didymodon glaucus y VU CR CR ● Didymodon icmadophilus y ● VU DD NT RE ● ● ● ● ● DD ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● Didymodon insulanus Didymodon johansenii RE ● ● y ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● RE ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Didymodon lamyanus ? Didymodon luridus ● Didymodon maschalogenus y Didymodon maximus y VU NT Didymodon nicholsonii Didymodon rigidulus ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● DD ● Didymodon sicculus Didymodon sinuosus ● Didymodon spadiceus ● Didymodon subandreaeoides y Didymodon tomaculosus y Didymodon tophaceus y Didymodon validus y Didymodon vinealis Discelium nudum y Distichium capillaceum Distichium hagenii ● VU ● DD ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● NT ● ● Ditrichum cornubicum y ● Ditrichum flexicaule ● Ditrichum gracile Ditrichum heteromallum ● ● Ditrichum lineare y Ditrichum punctulatum y ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NE ● ● ● RE ● ● ● Drepanocladus angustifolius ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● NT ● ● ● VU ● ● EN EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Drepanocladus polygamus y ● ● NT NT NT ● ● ● ● ● DD ● Drepanocladus sendtneri y ● ● ● y ● ● ● NT NT Drepanocladus sordidus EN EN ● ● VU Drepanocladus trifarius y Drepanocladus turgescens y ● ● ● ● Echinodium renauldii y Echinodium setigerum y Echinodium spinosum y Encalypta affinis y ● ● ● ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● EN ‐ ● ● ● VU ● NT ● DD ● ‐ ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU VU ● VU DD ● CR ● ● ● ● ● VU ■ □ □ ■ ■ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● Encalypta alpina NT ● Encalypta brevicolla ● y ● ● ● EN 77 ● ● ● Encalypta affinis subsp. macounii y DD ● ● Encalypta affinis subsp. affinis y ● ● ● DD DD VU ● EN ● ● ● ● ● Encalypta obovatifolia ● ● ● ● ● Encalypta pilifera ● ● ● y y ● ● Drepanocladus lycopodioides Encalypta mutica DD ● ● y ● ● ● y y ● RE y Encalypta microstoma ● ● NT Drepanocladus longifolius Encalypta longicolla ● ● Drepanocladus brevifolius y ● ● y Encalypta intermedia ● DD ● Drepanocladus arcticus Encalypta brevipes ● ● DD ● y Encalypta ciliata ● ● ● EN CR ● DD DD ● ● ● ● ● ● Drepanocladus aduncus ● ● DD ● Ditrichum subulatum Ditrichum zonatum ● ● EN ● Ditrichum pusillum ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● Ditrichum pallidum Ditrichum plumbicola ● RE EN ● VU NT ● ● ● ● ● y ● ● ● y Distichophyllum carinatum ● ● VU ● Distichium inclinatum ● ● ● VU ● ● Diphyscium foliosum ● DD DD* ● ● ● ● Didymodon umbrosus ● ● CR ● ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● VU RE ● CR CR ● ● ● DD NT ● ● CR ● VU VU EN ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● VU Vatican City Spain Sicily Sardinia San Marino Portugal DD ● EN ● Monaco Malta Madeira Italy France Cyprus Corsica Canary Islands Balearic Islands Azores Andorra Northern Ireland Ireland Great Britain Gibraltar y Channel Islands Didymodon erosus Sweden y Svalbard y Didymodon eckeliae Norway Didymodon cordatus Iceland y Finland y Didymodon brachyphyllus Faeroe Islands Taxon Didymodon bistratosus Appendix 7 - Mosses Denmark ● Species conrmed; LC/status unknown ■ Infraspecific taxon confirmed □ Unconrmed infraspecic taxon ? Some doubt about occurrence ‐ Literature record but later rejected Red/italic status values with a darker fill indicate note present Include in candidate list? Checklist and country status of European bryophytes NE Russia NW Russia SE Russia Sub‐polar & North Urals Ukraine ● Moldova Middle and South Urals Lithuania Latvia Kazakhstan (in Europe) Kaliningrad D Estonia VU ● Crimea 3 Central Russia ● ● Caucasus (in Europe) NT ● ● Belarus ● ● VU EN Arctic Russia ● ● ● ● Turkey ● ● Slovenia ? ● Serbia ● ● Romania ● ‐ Montenegro ● ● VU Macedonia ● ● ● Kosovo ● ● Hungary ● ● Greece ● VU Croatia ● ● Crete ● ● Bulgaria ● ● EN VU Appendix 7 - Mosses Bosnia‐Herzegovina ● ● ● Albania ● ● ● Switzerland ● CR Slovakia ‐ Poland Germany VU Netherlands Czech Republic ● Luxembourg Belgium 3 Liechtenstein Austria Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● DD ● DD ● ‐ ● CR VU D ● EN ● ● ● ● EN 3 ● NT ● ● ● VU ● ● ● RE VU CR VU ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR ● NT ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● CR ● ● VU ● VU ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● 4 ● ● ● ● 2 ● VU ● ● ● NT ● 4 ● ● NE EN D D V V 3 ● ● ● EN ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● EN 1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● nm ● ● ● V ● ● Mn VU ● ● DD VU ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● EN ● DD ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● VU ● ● ● NT NT ● ● 3 ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● EB EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● GE ● V ● ● NT ● ● VU VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● 4 ● ● ● VU ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● V GE ● ● ● DD* NT CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● RE ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● RE ● NT KW ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● NT ● NT KW ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● VU VU DD EN ● VU EN VU KW ● NT EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR DD* NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● R ● 3 ● ● ● 3 ● CR ● 1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● D ● 4 ● ● ● ● ● NE ● ● EN ● R V ● ● ● ● ● ● DD NT DD* ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● DD 1 Mn RE ● VU 1 3 EB CR ● E ● CR VU EN EN DD* CR RE 1 D EB R V EN CR DD 3 2 CR 2 1 ● E CR NT Ex CR 4 RE R ● ● ● ● ● □ □ nm □ □ CR □ □ ● ● ● 2 2 1 ● ● E ● ● NE DD* EN NT VU ● VU VU ● NT VU VU EN DD ● ● EN ● VU VU VU VU VU ● CR VU ● DD CR DD NT EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 2 ● 1 4 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● 1 2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ● VU ● ● DD ● NT ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● 0 ● Mn VU 2 ● 4 3 ● ● R CR ● EN ● I DD ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● VU ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3 ● EN 1 ● ● ● ● ● DD CR ● EN VU ? ● ● DD* ● ● EN ● ● ● ● VU ● D ● ● ● ● ● ● 78 □ ■ Encalypta streptocarpa ● ● ● ● Entodon challengeri y Entodon cladorrhizans y ● Entodon concinnus Entodon schleicheri y Entosthodon abramovae y Entosthodon attenuatus Entosthodon commutatus □ y Encalypta vulgaris ● ● ● ● □ □ □ ■ EN EN □ ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● y Entosthodon handelii y Entosthodon hungaricus y DD Entosthodon kroonkurk y ● Entosthodon mouretii y Entosthodon muhlenbergii y ● RE NT ● CR ● ● ● NT ● ● NT NT ● ● RE VU ● y ? ● ● ● NT EN Entosthodon stenophyllus y Ephemerum cohaerens y Ephemerum crassinervium y RE DD ● ● ■ ■ y ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● EN VU ● NT NT Ephemerum crassinervium subsp. rutheanum ● Ephemerum minutissimum y RE ● ● ● VU y ● Eucladium verticillatum var. verticillatum □ Eurhynchiastrum pulchellum ● VU ● ● □ ● ● ● ● ● ■ □ ● □ Eurhynchium angustirete ● ● □ □ □ ● ● VU ● □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ? DD ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● NT ● DD* ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ● VU ● ● DD DD ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ DD ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ● ■ ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● ● ■ □ □ □ □ ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ ■ ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ DD ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ ■ □ ● ● ● ● DD ■ ● DD DD □ ■ ■ y Fabronia pusilla y Fissidens adianthoides ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● y Fissidens arnoldii y Fissidens asplenioides y Fissidens azoricus y ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● □ □ Fissidens crassipes Fissidens crassipes subsp. crassipes ● DD ● NT ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ‐ ■ ■ □ ■ ■ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ■ ● VU DD ● EN ● ● ● ? ‐ NT ● ● ● ■ □ □ □ ? ‐ ■ ■ ? ● ‐ ● ■ ● ■ ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● y ● DD EN RE ● ● ● NT NT ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● VU ● RE ● VU ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● VU VU ● ● □ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● □ ● ● □ ● y ● ● ● DD* CR Fissidens crispus y ● DD ● ● y y ● ● ● Fissidens celticus Fissidens grandifrons ● □ Fissidens bryoides var. caespitans Fissidens gymnandrus ● ● ● ● y ● ● □ Fissidens gracilifolius ● DD ● ‐ DD EN Fissidens bryoides Fissidens exilis ● ● Fissidens bryoides var. bryoides Fissidens dubius ? ● ● ● Fissidens arcticus ■ VU VU ● Fabronia ciliaris CR ● DD ● □ ● ● ● ● RE ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ □ ■ ■ ● ● NT ● ■ ● ● ● ● DD DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● DD ● ● Vatican City Sardinia San Marino Monaco Portugal NT ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● DD DD ● ● ● ● VU ● ■ ● Malta Italy ● ● □ ● ● ■ ● Madeira France ● ● ● ● ● Exsertotheca intermedia 79 ■ y Exsertotheca crispa Fissidens fontanus ■ ● ● ● ■ Eurhynchiastrum pulchellum var. pulchellum Fissidens curvatus ■ ● ● ■ Eurhynchiastrum pulchellum var. praecox Fissidens crassipes subsp. warnstorfii ■ ● ● EN Eurhynchiastrum pulchellum var. diversifolium Fissidens coacervatus ● ● ● Eucladium verticillatum var. angustifolium Exsertotheca baetica ● DD DD ● EN EN Epipterygium tozeri Eurhynchium striatum ● ■ ● ● VU ? Entosthodon schimperi Eucladium verticillatum ● DD ● ● DD ● DD ● y Entosthodon fascicularis Ephemerum spinulosum ● ● Entosthodon duriaei Ephemerum serratum ● ● y Ephemerum recurvifolium ● ● ■ NT Entosthodon dagestanicus Ephemerum crassinervium subsp. sessile ● ● Entosthodon convexus Entosthodon pulchellus Cyprus □ ● VU ● □ y Entosthodon obtusus Corsica Canary Islands Balearic Islands Azores Andorra Northern Ireland ● CR CR ● ■ Spain DD Ireland ● ● Great Britain ● ● Gibraltar ● ● Sicily Encalypta rhaptocarpa var. rhaptocarpa Encalypta spathulata NT ● ● ● Channel Islands ■ Sweden Encalypta rhaptocarpa var. leptodon Svalbard ● Norway ● y Iceland Encalypta rhaptocarpa Taxon Encalypta procera Finland Faeroe Islands Appendix 7 - Mosses Denmark ● Species conrmed; LC/status unknown ■ Infraspecific taxon confirmed □ Unconrmed infraspecic taxon ? Some doubt about occurrence ‐ Literature record but later rejected Red/italic status values with a darker fill indicate note present Include in candidate list? Checklist and country status of European bryophytes □ □ □ ■ □ ■ EN DD □ ■ ? ● □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ‐ ● □ CR ● ● □ Ukraine □ ● ● Sub‐polar & North Urals ● ● ● SE Russia ■ NW Russia ■ ● ● NE Russia ■ ■ Moldova ● Middle and South Urals ● Lithuania ● Latvia ● Kazakhstan (in Europe) Estonia ● ● Kaliningrad Crimea ● Belarus ● Arctic Russia ● Turkey ● Romania ● Montenegro ? Macedonia ● Kosovo Hungary Bulgaria Greece Bosnia‐Herzegovina ● Croatia Albania ● Crete Switzerland ● Central Russia 1 ● Caucasus (in Europe) R DD NT Slovenia ■ 2 ● Appendix 7 - Mosses Serbia ■ Slovakia DD G Poland ■ Netherlands ● Luxembourg Liechtenstein EN nb Belgium ● Austria Germany Czech Republic Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● V ● ● BE ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● RE ● 3 ● ● ● DD V ● ● BE ● NT EN ● ● CR VU VU ● ● CR ● ● NT ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3 ● VU 2 3 ● VU BE R R NT EN ● ● ● CR 0 Mn CR 2 1 2 EB ● I 1 Mn ● EN 2 ● ● ● E ● R ■ ■ ● ● R VU CR DD ● ● CR CR DD* ● NT ● NT NT ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● DD DD VU ■ ■ ■ ■ NT ● ● ● EN ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 0 0 ● ● DD VU CR ‐ 2 ■ ■ 3 ● ● ● 0 Mn ● 3 ● ● DD V ● ‐ ● ● DD* NT KW E VU CR DD* CR ● ● VU ● R NT VU DD* DD ● ● ● GE ● □ ● CR DD ● ■ DD VU CR DD VU EN VU 3 ● 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● R VU ● ■ ● ● V ● ■ □ □ nm □ □ ● ● ● 3 ● VU ● ■ ‐ ■ □ ■ 3 □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ● V ● EN D □ □ □ □ □ ● ● ● ● ■ ■ □ □ □ GE ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EB ● ● ● ● KW ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● □ □ ■ □ □ □ ■ NT ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ● □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● VE ● 3 4 □ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● NT ● DD* ● DD* ● ● ● ● VU VU VU ■ EN ● CR DD CR VU □ □ □ ■ □ ● □ ● □ □ ● ● ? ● □ ● 3 □ ■ ● RE ● ■ ● ● □ ● ■ ● ● ● ● ■ □ Ex CR ● □ □ ● ● ● ● □ ● DD NT □ ■ RE VU DD* ● ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ■ □ ■ ● ● ● R ● ● □ 3 ● ● ● ● 3 ■ ● ● ■ ? ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● VU ● ● 2 1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ ■ □ □ □ □ ● D 3 ● DD nb □ □ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ■ EN □ □ □ □ □ ■ ■ DD ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ VU ■ ● ● E EN ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● 1 ● ● □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ■ ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ● DD* ● ■ ● ■ ● ● EN EN DD* ● ● ● DD ● DD ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD 3 DD ? ● NT DD DD CR ● 3 ● ● ● ● ● V ● ● KW ● ● ● ● 4 ● NT ● VU ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 1 ● ● G DD* ● ● NT NT ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● DD NT CR ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR ● ● DD VU ● ● NT VU ● ● ● 3 4 ● ● ● ● ● ● 1 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● I ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● 80 Fissidens osmundoides y Fissidens polyphyllus y Fissidens pusillus y Fissidens rufulus y Fissidens serratus y ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● VU ● VU ● ● ● RE ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● y ● ● ● ● ● □ ● □ ■ ● □ ● ● ■ □ □ Fissidens viridulus var. incurvus ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ■ ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ● ● DD ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ? ■ □ ● □ ● ■ ● □ ● □ ● ■ ● ■ ● ■ ● □ ● ■ ● ■ ● ■ ● ■ ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● Fontinalis antipyretica subsp. antipyretica □ □ ■ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ □ □ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ □ ■ Fontinalis antipyretica subsp. gracilis ■ Fontinalis antipyretica subsp. kindbergii ■ Fontinalis dalecarlica ● Fontinalis dichelymoides y Fontinalis hypnoides y ■ NT NT ■ ● ● Fontinalis hypnoides var. hypnoides ● □ ● □ ● ■ DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ DD ■ NT ■ ● ■ ● ■ ● ● ■ ● ● ‐ ● □ □ □ ● ● ● ● ■ ● □ ■ y Funaria arctica y Funaria hygrometrica ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Funariella curviseta Glyphomitrium daviesii y Goniomitrium seroi y ■ ● ● y ■ ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● y Gigaspermum mouretii ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● DD NT EN CR ● ● ● ● VU NT CR ● DD VU ● ● ● VU NT EN ● ● ● Grimmia anomala Grimmia arenaria y EN DD Grimmia atrata y DD* ● Grimmia caespiticia y Grimmia capillata y Grimmia crinita y Grimmia curviseta y DD ● ● ? NT ● ● ● ● DD ● VU ● ● Grimmia elatior Grimmia elongata NT ● Grimmia funalis ● y ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● CR VU ● ● ● DD ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT VU NT ● Grimmia dissimulata Grimmia donniana ? ● ● DD ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● VU ● NT NT ● ● ● ● ● NT NT ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ? ● ● ● y ● ● ● NT ● Grimmia incurva ● ● ● ● VU ● ? NT ● ● ● RE RE ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● RE RE ● ● ? ● y ● ● ● ● ● y Grimmia mollis EN ● ● Grimmia montana NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD RE ● EN Grimmia anodon Grimmia muehlenbeckii ● ● VU Grimmia longirostris ● ● ● Grimmia laevigata ● ● DD ● Grimmia hartmanii ● ● Grimmia alpestris Grimmia decipiens ‐ ■ ■ Funaria anomala ■ ● ■ y ■ ■ Fontinalis squamosa var. dixonii Funaria aequidens ■ DD Fontinalis squamosa var. curnowii Fontinalis squamosa var. squamosa ■ ● Fontinalis hypnoides var. duriaei Fontinalis squamosa ■ ■ ● NT ● ■ ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT DD DD ● y ● EN ● DD VU ● ● ● VU ● ● ● NT ● ● VU ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● Vatican City Spain Sicily Sardinia Portugal Monaco San Marino ● ● ● ● 81 DD ● ■ ● ● Grimmia orbicularis ● ■ ● ● Grimmia nutans ● ■ ● ● Grimmia meridionalis DD ■ ● ● Grimmia lisae ● ● ● ■ ● Fontinalis antipyretica Grimmia horrida ● ● ● □ Grimmia fuscolutea ● ● ● ● Fissidens viridulus var. viridulus Fontinalis antipyretica subsp. bryhnii ● ● ● ● ● Fissidens taxifolius subsp. pallidicaulis Funaria microstoma DD ● ● ● Fissidens taxifolius subsp. taxifolius DD ● ● Fissidens sublimbatus Fissidens viridulus Malta ? ● ● EN EN VU VU Fissidens taxifolius Madeira Italy France Cyprus Corsica ● ● Fissidens serrulatus Fissidens sublineaefolius Canary Islands Balearic Islands Azores Andorra Northern Ireland Ireland Great Britain Gibraltar NT NT NT ● Fissidens rivularis Channel Islands DD ● ● Fissidens ovatifolius Sweden y Svalbard y Fissidens nobreganus Norway Fissidens monguillonii Iceland y Finland y Fissidens microstictus Faeroe Islands Taxon Fissidens jansenii Appendix 7 - Mosses Denmark ● Species conrmed; LC/status unknown ■ Infraspecific taxon confirmed □ Unconrmed infraspecic taxon ? Some doubt about occurrence ‐ Literature record but later rejected Red/italic status values with a darker fill indicate note present Include in candidate list? Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● ● ● ● ● Ukraine ● Sub‐polar & North Urals ● ● SE Russia ● NW Russia ● NE Russia ● Moldova ● Middle and South Urals ● Lithuania Latvia ● Kazakhstan (in Europe) Central Russia ● Kaliningrad Caucasus (in Europe) ● Estonia Belarus ● Crimea Arctic Russia Turkey Slovenia Serbia ● Romania ● Montenegro ● Macedonia ● ● Kosovo Greece ● Hungary Croatia ● Appendix 7 - Mosses Crete NT Bulgaria R Bosnia‐Herzegovina EB Albania Luxembourg Liechtenstein Switzerland ● Slovakia Mn Poland ● R Netherlands ● Germany Czech Republic Belgium Austria Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● ● EN 2 VU VU ● ● ● ● ● Mn 3 ● ■ NE ● ● □ ● 3 ● ● R NT ● ■ ● ■ ● ● ● GE ● ● ● EN ● □ ● DD ● VU ● ● ● ● VU ● DD* VU EN ● ● □ ● □ ● □ ● ● □ ● ● ■ ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ DD DD 4 □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ VU DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ ■ □ □ □ ■ □ D ● □ ● ● ● DD □ □ ● ● ● ■ ● ■ ● ■ ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ■ ■ ● ■ □ ● □ ● ● ■ ? ● DD* ● ● ■ ■ ● DD ■ ● ● ● ● ● ■ ● ■ ● ● ● ● CR ● ? ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ● ■ ● ■ ● □ □ □ □ ● □ □ □ □ ● □ ● □ ● □ ● □ ● □ □ ● □ □ ● ● ● ● R ■ ■ NT ■ EN ■ ■ ■ DD ■ ■ ■ ■ NT ■ ■ ■ ■ EN ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ □ ■ □ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ □ ■ ■ □ □ ■ VU ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ DD E EN ? ● D 1 ● CR ■ □ ● ● G E ● CR VU ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ □ ● □ ? □ ■ 0 3 ● ■ ● 2 V VU □ R □ □ □ nm □ □ □ □ CR VU □ □ ● ● DD ● VU CR ● ● ● ● VU 3 1 ● ● ● ● ● VU 3 2 ● ● ● ● ? □ □ EN NT RE □ □ ■ ■ ■ EN □ □ ● ■ ● ■ ● ■ ● ■ ● □ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ■ ● ■ ■ ● ● 2 ● ● ● nb ● ● ● ● I ● ● CR ● ● ● nb ● VU ● ● ● EN VU 3 R ● ● GE ● 1 ● NT R I NT ● DD NT VU nb ● ● DD R 0 ● EN 3 EN GE R 1 Mn ? R ● ● ● ● V VU DD D ● V VU ● CR G ● NT R ● 2 ● ● nb ● ● 3 ● Mn ● 3 ● ● Mn ● D 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU CR VU VU ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● EN GE ● VU VU VU ● ● ● EN DD VU VU DD* VU DD NT ● DD ● ● 4 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● V VU 3 ● ● G NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● DD* CR ● ● ● VU ● DD* CR ● ● DD VU DD VU VU ● DD VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● DD* EN ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD RE EN ● ● ● ● DD ● VU ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU EN ● ● ● ● ● CR ● ● ● VU ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU VU CR VU EN NT ● DD DD* CR ● DD* ● CR VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● GE ● EN ● D ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● CR ● ● ● NT ● ● ● DD* VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● R VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 82 Grimmia reflexidens y Grimmia teretinervis y ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● y Grimmia unicolor y ● ● ● ● ● ● Corsica Cyprus France Italy Madeira ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● NT ● NT ● ● ● ● ● Gymnostomum aeruginosum var. aeruginosum □ □ □ ■ □ EN ● ■ □ VU ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Monaco ● Malta NT DD ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● DD Gymnostomum aeruginosum ● ● ● ● NT NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD DD ● ■ □ ■ □ y CR CR Gymnostomum calcareum ● ● ● ● ● DD ● □ □ ● ● ● ● ■ ■ Gymnostomum viridulum ● y Gyroweisia tenuis □ □ ● ● □ ● RE ● NT VU ● VU Hageniella micans y Hamatocaulis lapponicus y Hamatocaulis vernicosus y Haplocladium angustifolium y Haplocladium microphyllum y Haplocladium virginianum y Hedenasiastrum percurrens y ● ■ EN ● ● ● EN EN ● VU VU ● NT DD DD ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● NT NT ● □ ● □ ● ■ ● ● ● NT DD ● EN ● RE ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● Hedwigia ciliata var. ciliata □ □ ■ □ ■ ■ ■ □ □ ■ ■ Hedwigia ciliata var. leucophaea ■ ● Helicodontium capillare y Helodium blandowii y ● Hennediella heimii y ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ □ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ■ □ ■ ■ ■ DD ■ DD ● NT ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Hennediella heimii var. arctica ● ● RE ● ● ● ● ● DD RE □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ● ● ● DD ● EN ● ■ Hennediella heimii var. heimii □ □ □ □ □ □ ■ Hennediella macrophylla ● Hennediella stanfordensis ● Herzogiella seligeri Herzogiella striatella y Herzogiella turfacea y ● ● ● ● ● ● VU Heterocladium dimorphum ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● Heterocladium flaccidum ● Heterocladium wulfsbergii y Heterophyllium affine y Hilpertia velenovskyi y ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? NT DD ● Heterocladium heteropterum ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT NT ● ● ? Homalia lusitanica Homalia trichomanoides ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● y □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● □ □ ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ● ● Hookeria lucens ● ● ● Hygroamblystegium fluviatile ● ● ● NT NT EN ● ● ● Hygroamblystegium humile ● ● Hygroamblystegium tenax ● EN ● EN ● Hygroamblystegium varium ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Hygrohypnum alpinum y VU ● ● Hygrohypnum cochlearifolium y VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU NT ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ RE ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ■ ● ■ ● ● DD ● ● ■ ● ■ □ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Homomallium incurvatum ● ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ● Homalothecium sericeum Hygrohypnum alpestre ● ● DD NT Homalothecium philippeanum ● ● ● NT ● Homalothecium lutescens var. fallax Homalothecium lutescens var. lutescens ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● VU ● Homalothecium lutescens ● ● ● Homalothecium aureum 83 ● ■ ● ● Hygrohypnum duriusculum ● DD □ ● Hedwigia ciliata Hedwigia stellata ● DD □ ● VU ● ● ■ ● □ ● ■ □ □ NT ● □ ■ ● ● ● ■ □ RE Habrodon perpusillus Homalia webbiana ● ■ Gymnostomum lanceolatum Gyroweisia reflexa ■ ■ VU Gymnostomum calcareum var. atlanticum Gymnostomum calcareum var. calcareum ● ● Gymnostomum aeruginosum var. obscurum Gymnostomum boreale ● ● ● ● DD ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● NT NT ● EN EN ● ? ● ● NT NT ● DD ● ● ● DD ● ● NT NT ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ? DD ● ● DD ● ● RE ● ● ● ● VU ● NT CR ● ● ● NT ● ● ● DD NT ● Vatican City Canary Islands Azores Andorra Northern Ireland Ireland Great Britain ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT NT ● RE VU y ● Spain ● ● ● Grimmia ungeri ● ● Grimmia torquata Grimmia triformis ● EN Grimmia tergestina Grimmia trichophylla Gibraltar ● Balearic Islands ● ● EN ● ● Grimmia ramondii Channel Islands Norway ● Sweden Iceland ● Svalbard Finland ● Sicily y Grimmia pulvinata ● Sardinia Grimmia poecilostoma ● San Marino y Portugal Grimmia plagiopodia Faeroe Islands Taxon Grimmia ovalis Appendix 7 - Mosses Denmark ● Species conrmed; LC/status unknown ■ Infraspecific taxon confirmed □ Unconrmed infraspecic taxon ? Some doubt about occurrence ‐ Literature record but later rejected Red/italic status values with a darker fill indicate note present Include in candidate list? Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● Mn ● ● VU R ● 3 ● CR G ● nb ● Mn VU ● ● RE GE 2 VU ● ● ● ● RE ● R V ● VU ■ ■ □ ■ nm □ ● ● DD ● ● ● ● EN ● NT DD* ● ● ● ● ● KW ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● VU VU ● DD* VU ● ● ● ● ● ● DD NT ● ● ● ● VU ● DD ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● DD* EN ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● DD* EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● NT ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ ● ● ● CR VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ● □ ● □ □ □ □ □ □ □ VU ● ● VU NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● Ukraine ● Sub‐polar & North Urals ● NE Russia ● Moldova ● Middle and South Urals NE Lithuania ● Latvia ● Kazakhstan (in Europe) Estonia ● ● DD Kaliningrad Crimea ● ● ● ● Caucasus (in Europe) ● Belarus ● SE Russia ● 3 ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● NW Russia ● ● Central Russia 4 ● EN Arctic Russia ● Turkey ● Slovenia ● Serbia Greece ● Romania Croatia ● Montenegro Crete ● Macedonia Bulgaria ● Kosovo Bosnia‐Herzegovina ● VU Hungary Albania ● Switzerland NT GE Appendix 7 - Mosses Slovakia ● 2 Poland 3 Netherlands ● RE Luxembourg Liechtenstein ● ● Germany Belgium ● Czech Republic Austria Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ □ □ □ ● NT ● ● 4 ● nm ■ ● □ □ □ 3 ● VU G 4 ● VU EV V ● R ● R ● ● ● NT GE ● ● VU ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NE EN ● ● NT ● VU ● EN ● CR ● EN DD VU ● NT ● ● VU 2 ● ● RE EB ● ● NT ● VU ● EN nb DD ● ● I CR DD DD DD ● ● ● ● ● DD ● NT 2 ● ● 1 ● 2 ● VU ● 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● CR ● ● 0 2 ● ● ● ● ● ● nb ● ● KW ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ □ ■ ■ □ ■ □ □ □ ■ □ ■ □ ■ ■ ■ □ □ ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ■ D NT ■ ● DD V ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ■ ● 1 2 RE EN ● DD ■ ■ ■ EB I VU 1 EB E EN RE ● 3 ● I CR VU ● DD* ■ ■ ■ ● EN ● CR □ ■ ● DD VU EN EN ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● R ■ □ □ ■ ■ ■ □ □ ■ nm □ ● 4 ● ● NT ● 3 ● NT 1 ● □ □ □ □ □ □ ■ ● EN ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● DD* NT ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● D VU ● ● ● EN CR 1 ● ● 0 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● R CR ● ● ● ● ■ □ ● ● ● ● ■ nb D ● ● ● ● □ □ ■ □ V ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT 3 ● 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● D ? 4 NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● R VU EN 1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ ■ □ □ □ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● RE ● ● ● ● EN BE E RE ● ● R ● ● VU VU VU ● ● ● DD* ● CR ● ● R ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ? ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● VU ● ● ● VU VU ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU CR EN CR EN CR ● ● □ NT NT ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ● ● ● ● V ● DD* □ CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3 ● ● □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● RE ● ● ● ● 2 4 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● EN ● ● ● ● ● CR ● ● ● ● 0 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● NT DD* nb 4 ● ● ■ 3 ● ● ● ● DD CR DD ● ■ ● ● DD* 0 ● ● ● VU ● ● 84 Hygrohypnum montanum y Hygrohypnum norvegicum y Hygrohypnum polare y Hygrohypnum smithii y Hygrohypnum styriacum y Hygrohypnum subeugyrium y ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Hymenoloma compactum ● Hymenoloma crispulum y Hymenostylium gracillimum y VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● NT ● ● VU CR ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ? ● VU ● ● VU DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● NT NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● DD ● ● VU ● ● ● DD ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● y ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ □ □ ■ □ ■ ● ● ■ NT □ □ □ □ ■ ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ■ y Hyocomium armoricum ● Hyophila involuta y Hypnum aemulans y Hypnum andoi ● ● Hypnum bambergeri Hypnum callichroum VU ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? DD NT ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● VU ● ● ● ● Hypnum cupressiforme ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● Hypnum cupressiforme var. cupressiforme ■ □ □ ■ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ □ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ NT ■ ■ ■ NT ■ ● ● ● ● Hypnum cupressiforme var. filiforme Hypnum cupressiforme var. heseleri ■ Hypnum cupressiforme var. lacunosum Hypnum cupressiforme var. resupinatum ■ ■ ■ ■ Hypnum cupressiforme var. subjulaceum Hypnum fertile ■ Hypnum hamulosum y ● VU ● y Hypnum imponens y NT ● ● ● Hypnum jutlandicum ● ● ● Hypnum pallescens Hypnum plicatulum y Hypnum procerrimum y ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Hypnum revolutum ● Hypnum revolutum var. revolutum □ ● y y Indusiella thianschanica y Isopterygiopsis alpicola y ● ● ● Isopterygiopsis pulchella y Isothecium algarvicum y Isothecium alopecuroides ● ● ● □ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN EN ● ● ● ● ● CR ● CR ● VU ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN EN DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ? ● VU DD ● ● ● ● DD VU ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● RE ● ● CR ● ● VU ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ■ Isothecium myosuroides var. brevinerve ● ■ ■ Isothecium myosuroides var. myosuroides □ □ ■ □ □ ■ ■ □ y Iwatsukiella leucotricha y Jaffueliobryum latifolium y ■ □ ■ ■ ● Kiaeria blyttii ● ● ● ● ● ● Kiaeria falcata ● EN ● ● ● ● ● CR Kiaeria glacialis ● ● ● ● ● 85 ● ● ● VU Isothecium myosuroides var. brachythecioides Isothecium prolixum ● EN ■ ● DD Isothecium holtii Isothecium myosuroides ? ● Isopterygiopsis muelleriana Isopterygium tenerum DD ● NT ● y ● ● y Imbribryum mildeanum ● RE VU ● Imbribryum alpinum ● ● EN Hypnum vaucheri Hypopterygium tamarisci □ y Hypnum subimponens ● VU ● Hypnum revolutum var. dolomiticum Hypnum uncinulatum ● VU Hypnum recurvatum Hypnum sauteri ● y Hypnum holmenii VU ● ● ● ● ● ‐ □ □ □ □ ■ ● ● ● VU EN ● ● ? ‐ Vatican City Spain ● Sicily ● Sardinia ● San Marino ● Portugal ● ● Monaco ● ● Malta ● Madeira Cyprus ● Corsica ● Canary Islands Balearic Islands NT Azores VU Andorra Northern Ireland ● ● NT ● Hymenostylium recurvirostrum var. recurvirostrum Hymenostylium xerophilum ● ● ● Hymenostylium recurvirostrum Hymenostylium recurvirostrum var. insigne ● VU Hylocomiastrum umbratum Hymenoloma mulahaceni ● ● ● EN Hylocomiastrum pyrenaicum Hylocomium splendens ● ● VU VU VU ● ● ● ● ● ● Hygrohypnum ochraceum Ireland CR Great Britain ● NT ● ● ● Italy y NT ● France Hygrohypnum molle ● Gibraltar ● Channel Islands Norway ● ● Sweden Iceland ● ● ● Hygrohypnum luridum Svalbard Finland Faeroe Islands Taxon Hygrohypnum eugyrium Appendix 7 - Mosses Denmark ● Species conrmed; LC/status unknown ■ Infraspecific taxon confirmed □ Unconrmed infraspecic taxon ? Some doubt about occurrence ‐ Literature record but later rejected Red/italic status values with a darker fill indicate note present Include in candidate list? Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● ● ● ● RE ● R 4 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD VU 4 ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU VU ● Ukraine ● Sub‐polar & North Urals ● SE Russia ● NW Russia ● NE Russia ● Moldova ● Middle and South Urals ● Lithuania EN Kazakhstan (in Europe) ● Slovenia ● EN ? Serbia Macedonia Kosovo Hungary Crete ● Latvia CR VU ● Kaliningrad EN EN R VU ● Estonia ● ● Crimea CR ● Central Russia ● ● Caucasus (in Europe) VU NT VU ● ? ● Belarus R ● ● Arctic Russia VU VU ● ● ● Turkey ● Greece ● Romania DD VU NT Croatia R Bulgaria ● Bosnia‐Herzegovina ● Albania ● Appendix 7 - Mosses Montenegro ● ● Switzerland ● Slovakia 3 ● Poland ? ● Netherlands Mn Luxembourg 2 ● Liechtenstein Belgium Germany Austria Czech Republic Checklist and country status of European bryophytes CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● RE VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● V ● ● ● ● ● KW ● ● ● ● ● ● R V ● ● ● ● ● ● RE ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ? ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 0 ● ● NT ● ● 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Mn VU V ● EV ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● nm □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ● ● ■ ■ □ ■ ● ‐ ● ● 1 CR 3 VU ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN 3 ● ● ● ● NT EN ● VU ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● DD* NT VU ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● nb ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ □ ■ □ □ □ □ ■ □ ■ ■ □ ■ ■ □ ■ □ □ ■ ■ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ □ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● EN ■ ● ● DD D ■ ■ ? ■ ■ ■ NT ■ ■ 3 CR 2 E DD VU R ● DD EN ● ● DD* ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● DD ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● DD* VU ● DD ■ ■ ● ● ● RE 4 ● CR 2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● DD ● DD ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● NT ● ● CR ● ● DD ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● VU GE ● ● ● EB ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR ● RE nb ■ ■ ■ ● CR ● ● ● NT EN ● ● VU R □ □ V ● ● CR ● ● DD* ● ● DD* ● VU ● □ □ ● ● ● ● NT 3 ● VU 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NE ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● NT ● D ● ● ● ● □ EN EN □ □ VU □ ■ ● ● ? ● ■ ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● EN EN CR NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3 ● ● ● CR 3 CR nb ● ● ● ● ● KW ● VU NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? 3 VU ● ● ● nb ● ● ● ● ■ □ ■ □ □ ■ □ ● ● VU VU DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR □ ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● □ □ ■ □ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● 1 ● ● ● □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ● NT DD* ● D ■ □ ■ □ ● 4 ● ● ● ● ● VU ● EN R ● NT ● DD RE NT ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● RE ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 86 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● Leptodontium gemmascens y ● EN ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● y DD Leptotheca gaudichaudii ● Lescuraea incurvata NT ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● RE ● ● Lescuraea plicata RE ● ● ● ● ● Lescuraea radicosa ● DD ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● DD ● DD ● ● ● Lescuraea saviana ● Lescuraea saxicola ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Lescuraea mutabilis Lescuraea patens ● RE ● ● NT ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● DD ● y Leskea polycarpa ● ● ● ● ● ● y ● Leucobryum glaucum ● Leucobryum juniperoideum ● Leucodon canariensis y Leucodon flagellaris y Leucodon immersus y Leucodon pendulus y Leucodon sciuroides ● ● ● ● DD ● ● Leucodon sciuroides var. morensis ● ● ● ● ■ Leucodon sciuroides var. sciuroides □ Leucodon treleasei y Lindbergia dagestanica y Lindbergia grandiretis y Loeskeobryum brevirostre ■ □ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ? NT ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ● ● y ● EN Meesia triquetra y Meesia uliginosa y ● ● ● ● ● ● CR CR VU NT ● ● ● RE ● ● ● ● RE VU NT ● Microbryum davallianum Microbryum floerkeanum y Microbryum fosbergii y Microbryum longipes y Microbryum rectum □ ● y Microbryum curvicollum ● ● ● ● ● □ ■ □ □ □ ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ VU ● ● ● □ □ DD ● ● ● ■ ■ □ ■ ■ □ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● RE ● EN ● ● DD ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● CR CR ● DD ● ● ● ● DD ● ● DD VU ● Microbryum starckeanum ● RE ● ● ● ● RE RE CR ● ● ● ● y Microeurhynchium pumilum ● ● ● ■ Meesia longiseta ● ● ● ● ● Meesia hexasticha ● ● RE ● ● ● ● ● ● EN EN ● VU VU ● ● ? Loeskypnum badium DD DD DD ● ■ □ ● ● EN Micromitrium tenerum y Mielichhoferia elongata y CR Mielichhoferia mielichhoferiana y CR NT ● ● Mnium blyttii ● RE ● VU EN VU ● EN RE ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ □ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● EN VU ● ● NT ● ● y Mnium hornum ● Mnium lycopodioides Mnium marginatum ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ■ ■ ● ● Mnium marginatum var. dioicum Mnium marginatum var. marginatum □ □ Mnium spinosum ● ● □ □ □ ■ ■ NT ● ● ● ● NT ■ ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● Mnium thomsonii Molendoa hornschuchiana y Molendoa schliephackei y ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ■ Mnium spinulosum Mnium stellare ● ● ● ● ● ● NT NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● DD ● y ● Molendoa taeniatifolia y ● Molendoa tenuinervis y ● ● □ Molendoa sendtneriana ● ● ● DD ● ● DD Vatican City ● Spain DD ● ● 87 Portugal ● NT Leptophascum leptophyllum Mnium heterophyllum ● ● NT NT Leptodontium proliferum Microcampylopus laevigatus ● ● ● y y Leucobryum albidum Sicily ● ● Leptodontium flexifolium Lescuraea secunda Sardinia ● ● ● Leptodon smithii Leptodontium styriacum San Marino ● Leptodon corsicus Leptodon longisetus ● ● ? Monaco ● ● Malta ● ● DD Madeira ● ● Italy ● ● France ● ● DD Leptodictyum riparium ● NT ● Leptobarbula berica Leptobryum pyriforme ● Cyprus ● Andorra Great Britain Gibraltar Channel Islands ● Corsica ● Canary Islands ● VU ● Balearic Islands ● Sweden Svalbard Norway ● Azores ● ● Northern Ireland ● Kindbergia praelonga Iceland DD* ● VU Kiaeria starkei Ireland y Finland Faeroe Islands Taxon Kiaeria riparia Appendix 7 - Mosses Denmark ● Species conrmed; LC/status unknown ■ Infraspecific taxon confirmed □ Unconrmed infraspecic taxon ? Some doubt about occurrence ‐ Literature record but later rejected Red/italic status values with a darker fill indicate note present Include in candidate list? Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Sub‐polar & North Urals Ukraine SE Russia NW Russia NE Russia Moldova Middle and South Urals Lithuania Latvia Kazakhstan (in Europe) Kaliningrad Estonia Crimea Central Russia Caucasus (in Europe) Belarus ● Arctic Russia ● Turkey ● Slovenia Romania DD* Serbia Montenegro Macedonia ● Kosovo ● Hungary ● Appendix 7 - Mosses Greece ● VU ● Croatia VU ● ● Crete ● ● Bulgaria ● ● Bosnia‐Herzegovina ● ● Albania ● Switzerland ● Slovakia ● Poland Liechtenstein ● Netherlands Germany ● Luxembourg Czech Republic Belgium Austria Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● ● ● ● 4 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? 0 ● GE RE VU ● RE VU 3 CR G NT GE 4 R ‐ ● * DD* ● V ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● EN ● ● EN R EN EN ● R ● ● nb DD R ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR ● ● 4 ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● VU NT ● ● ● VU ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● VU NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU CR VU ● ● VU ● NT ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● R ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● nb ● ● BE ● ● ● D □ □ ■ ● ● ● ● ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ ■ ● ● ■ □ □ □ ● ● ■ □ □ ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ■ □ □ □ ■ ● 3 3 ● NT G ● ● BE V RE ● ● VU ● ? DD ● EN ● ● ● ● ● 0 Ex RE 0 RE 0 E EN RE ● DD* ? 2 ● Mn CR CR 1 3 V E EN NT VU ● ● ● DD ● ● 3 3 ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● V V VU BE R ● KW ● VU EN NT DD DD ● 0 Mn VU V NT GE ● EN CR DD* 0 ● Mn DD 2 1 GE CR RE R DD VU EN EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● NT ● ● DD ● ● ● 2 ● EN VU ● ● ● 0 ● CR EN VU NT ● ● ● EN ● ● ● NT GE EN VU ● ● CR ● ● ● CR ● CR ● RE ● 0 4 ● ● ● ● RE ● ● ● ● NT EN ● ● ● ● 2 4 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN VU ● ● NT ● ● ● DD ● ● CR R VU VU DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● VU ● ? NT ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● V ● ● KW ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ ■ nm □ □ □ □ □ ■ □ □ □ ● V ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● KW ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● CR ● R ● ● R ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ? 2 ● ● 3 □ ● ● ● CR CR VU DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ □ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● □ ■ □ ● ● ● ● ● 3 ● ● ● DD VU ● ● 3 ● ● ● 4 ● ● VU ● ? ● ● ● DD ● ● ● 4 4 ● ● ● ● DD* 0 RE EN ● VU 0 ● ● RE RE CR RE ● NT CR EN ● ● ● ● 4 4 R NT DD* CR 88 NT ● Myurium hochstetteri y Myuroclada maximowiczii y Neckera cephalonica y Neckera menziesii y y Neckera pumila y Oedipodium griffithianum y Oligotrichum hercynicum y Oncophorus elongatus y ● ● ● NT ● EN ● NT ● ● ● ● VU ● ● VU ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● Oreoweisia torquescens y Orthodontium gracile y ● VU ● VU ● ● ● RE ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● Orthodontium pellucens y Orthothecium chryseon y ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ■ □ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR y ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ● VU CR ● ● ● EN ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● y y Orthotrichum consimile y Orthotrichum consobrinum y Orthotrichum crenulatum y Orthotrichum cupulatum □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● RE ● ● NT NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● CR DD ● ● DD ● CR ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● Orthotrichum cupulatum var. bistratosum ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ■ ■ □ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ DD ■ DD ● ● ■ Orthotrichum cupulatum var. cupulatum ● ● ● Orthotrichum casasianum ■ ● Orthotrichum alpestre Orthotrichum cambrense ● CR ● y y ■ ● ● ● DD Orthotrichum callistomum ● DD EN ● VU Orthotrichum acuminatum Orthotrichum anomalum ● DD □ ■ VU ● ● ● NT ● Orthothecium rufescens Orthotrichum affine var. affine VU ● ● y Orthotrichum affine ● □ ■ □ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ □ ■ □ y Orthotrichum cupulatum var. riparium ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ■ ■ ● ■ ■ ■ ■ y Orthotrichum diaphanum ● Orthotrichum handiense y Orthotrichum hispanicum y Orthotrichum holmenii y Orthotrichum ibericum y Orthotrichum laevigatum y Orthotrichum lyellii y Orthotrichum microcarpum y Orthotrichum moravicum y ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● CR ● VU ● Orthotrichum macrocephalum ● CR ● ● Orthotrichum patens y CR VU Orthotrichum pellucidum y CR ● Orthotrichum philibertii y Orthotrichum pulchellum y Orthotrichum pallens ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN EN EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD DD DD CR ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● DD ● VU ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● VU ● ● ● ● DD DD ● NT VU ● VU ● ● Vatican City Spain Sicily San Marino Portugal Sardinia ● DD ● CR DD ● Orthothecium intricatum 89 VU ● ● ● ● ● ● Orthodontium lineare Orthotrichum pylaisii ● ● ● RE ■ y Orthotrichum pumilum Monaco ● ● y Oreas martiana Orthotrichum dagestanicum Malta ● VU Oncophorus wahlenbergii var. wahlenbergii Orthotrichum cupulatum var. fuscum Madeira Cyprus Corsica Canary Islands Balearic Islands Azores ● ● ● Oncophorus wahlenbergii var. compactus Orthotrichum affine var. bohemicum Andorra EN ● Oncophorus virens Orthothecium strictum ● VU ● Oncophorus dendrophilus Orthothecium lapponicum ● ● ● y Oedipodiella australis Oncophorus wahlenbergii ● ● ● y Nyholmiella obtusifolia Ochyraea tatrensis DD ● y Nogopterium gracile Nyholmiella gymnostoma ● ● RE Neckera oligocarpa Nobregaea latinervis ● ● ● VU NT ● EN EN ● y Myurella tenerrima Neckera pennata Italy Myurella sibirica France ● Myurella julacea ● VU Northern Ireland NT DD VU ● ● ● ● ● ● Ireland ● y Great Britain y Myrinia pulvinata Gibraltar Taxon Molendoa warburgii Channel Islands Sweden Svalbard Norway Iceland Finland Faeroe Islands Appendix 7 - Mosses Denmark ● Species conrmed; LC/status unknown ■ Infraspecific taxon confirmed □ Unconrmed infraspecic taxon ? Some doubt about occurrence ‐ Literature record but later rejected Red/italic status values with a darker fill indicate note present Include in candidate list? Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● ● ● NW Russia SE Russia Sub‐polar & North Urals Ukraine ● ● NE Russia Moldova ● ● 1 3 Middle and South Urals ● ● Lithuania ● DD Latvia EN ● ● Kazakhstan (in Europe) Estonia ● ● Kaliningrad Crimea ● EN VU Belarus ● ● Arctic Russia Central Russia EN VU NT Caucasus (in Europe) 4 ● ● ● ● BE ● Turkey ● NT Slovenia ● ● Serbia R ● Romania ● Montenegro Bulgaria ● Macedonia Bosnia‐Herzegovina ● Kosovo Albania ● Hungary Switzerland ● Greece Slovakia ● Appendix 7 - Mosses Croatia Poland ● Crete Liechtenstein V Netherlands Germany EN Luxembourg Czech Republic Belgium Austria Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 2 CR 2 DD CR CR ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR ● ● 4 ● 1 VU 1 RE 2 ● ● 3 ● 0 ● ? 3 ● RE ● 1 ● 0 ● ● ● E EN CR EB E EN VU ● R ● CR ● RE VU ● VU ● ● EN ● VU VU VU ● ● ● EN ● ● DD ● DD VU DD ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● VU ● ● DD NT ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 2 2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR DD ● VU ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ? R ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● VU EN ● ● ● ● 4 RE ● 0 ■ nm ● ● I NT ● VU VU ● ● ‐ ‐ ● ● ● ● RE ● □ □ ■ □ 4 4 ● ● ● □ R ● ● ● ● D ● ● V ● Mn RE □ VU □ ■ ■ 3 CR VU ● 4 □ ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● D ● ● VU CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● VU ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● DD EN R ● ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3 ● ● ■ CR R ● ● ● ● ● CR EN DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● DD* ● ● RE ● R ● ● ● ■ □ ■ 4 RE ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN GE nb ● VU ● ● V □ ■ □ □ D 2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ □ □ □ □ □ VU DD D VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ □ □ ■ □ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ □ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● 2 1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● R NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● nb ‐ ● 3 ● ● RE NT CR ● ● DD ● ● NT ● ● VU GE ● ● NT R CR NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ? VU ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Mn ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● CR EN EN ● DD ● ● ● NT ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 90 Orthotrichum scanicum ● ● ● ● CR ● CR ● RE ● y Orthotrichum sordidum y Orthotrichum speciosum ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● RE ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ y Orthotrichum stellatum y ● ● ● ● ■ □ □ □ NT VU ● ● ● ● ● ● Orthotrichum striatum ● EN ● ● ● Orthotrichum tenellum ● y Orthotrichum vittii y Orthotrichum vladikavkanum y ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● VU ● DD ● NT ● ● DD ● ● NT VU ● EN ● ● Oxyrrhynchium speciosum ● ● ● ● ● RE ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● CR ● NT ● ● NT NT y ● NT Oxystegus minor y ● Oxystegus recurvifolius y ● ● ● NT ● ● ● Oxystegus tenuirostris var. tenuirostris ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● NT ● ● NT ● ● Palustriella decipiens Palustriella falcata ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● Paraleucobryum longifolium ● Paraleucobryum sauteri y Pelekium atlanticum y Pelekium minutulum y ● Philonotis capillaris ● y Philonotis fontana y Philonotis marchica y ■ ■ ■ ■ ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN NT ● ● ● ● NT ■ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Physcomitrium eurystomum y ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ ● EN ● ? ● NT ● DD NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● VU ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT NT ● ● ● ● ● ● EN EN ● ● ● NT NT ● DD NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● VU VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT VU ● ● ● y ● ● ● y Physcomitrium arenicola DD ● ● ● ● ● y DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Philonotis seriata Physcomitridium readeri ● ■ NT ● Physcomitrella patens ● RE CR ● ● Philonotis rigida Philonotis tomentella ● ● RE CR ● Philonotis hastata ● ● ● ● Philonotis falcata ● VU Philonotis calcarea y ● ● ● ‐ VU Philonotis caespitosa Philonotis cernua DD NT ● y Paraleucobryum enerve ● ■ VU ● ● DD ● ● NT ● ● ● ● Oxystegus tenuirostris var. holtii y ● ● ● Oxystegus hibernicus Palustriella commutata ● ■ □ DD ● ● NT y Paludella squarrosa □ ■ ● ● VU VU Oxystegus daldinianus y ■ ● ■ ● Oxyrrhynchium schleicheri Palamocladium euchloron ■ NT ● Oxyrrhynchium hians Oxystegus tenuirostris □ CR VU ● Orthotrichum urnigerum □ ● VU VU ● y □ ■ Orthotrichum stramineum Orthotrichum tortidontium EN NT NT ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● □ □ ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Physcomitrium eurystomum subsp. acuminatum Physcomitrium eurystomum subsp. eurystomum □ Physcomitrium pyriforme ● Physcomitrium sphaericum y Plagiomnium affine Plagiomnium confertidens y Plagiomnium curvatulum y Plagiomnium cuspidatum Plagiomnium drummondii ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT y ● Plagiomnium ellipticum Plagiomnium medium ● ● Plagiomnium rostratum ● Plagiomnium undulatum ● 91 ● RE Plagiomnium elatum Plagiomnium undulatum var. madeirense □ ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● RE ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● VU ● ● ● ● DD ● DD ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● NT NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● DD ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● DD ● ■ ■ ■ ● ■ ● Vatican City Spain ● ■ Orthotrichum sprucei Sicily Sardinia San Marino Portugal Monaco Malta Madeira Italy ● ● ● ● Orthotrichum speciosum var. speciosum Philonotis uncinata France ● Orthotrichum speciosum var. brevisetum Palustriella pluristratosa Cyprus Corsica Canary Islands Balearic Islands Azores Andorra Northern Ireland Ireland Great Britain Gibraltar Channel Islands ● NT NT Orthotrichum schimperi Orthotrichum shawii Sweden y ● ● Orthotrichum rupestre Svalbard ● Norway y Iceland y Orthotrichum rogeri Finland Taxon Orthotrichum rivulare Faeroe Islands Appendix 7 - Mosses Denmark ● Species conrmed; LC/status unknown ■ Infraspecific taxon confirmed □ Unconrmed infraspecic taxon ? Some doubt about occurrence ‐ Literature record but later rejected Red/italic status values with a darker fill indicate note present Include in candidate list? Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ? nb DD ● ● NT DD NT GE CR ● R E ● ● CR CR DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Mn ● ● ● ● ■ □ ■ nm □ □ ● 1 R Ukraine Sub‐polar & North Urals ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● SE Russia NW Russia NE Russia Moldova Middle and South Urals Lithuania Latvia ● Kazakhstan (in Europe) ● CR CR ● Kaliningrad ● Central Russia ● Caucasus (in Europe) NE Belarus ● ● Arctic Russia ● ● EN CR Turkey Romania Montenegro Macedonia ● Estonia ? Crimea ● ● Kosovo Hungary Greece Croatia Crete Bulgaria Bosnia‐Herzegovina DD GE DD* RE VU Slovenia ● ● Appendix 7 - Mosses Serbia NE Albania 3 3 Switzerland VU CR Slovakia ● ● EN Poland ● 0 1 Netherlands D Luxembourg VU ● Liechtenstein Germany ● Belgium 1 Austria Czech Republic Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ ■ □ □ □ □ □ ■ GE ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ DD VU ● 3 4 CR CR 1 ● CR ● EN ● CR ● 3 Mn ● ● ● CR ● ● V DD ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● V VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 2 ● DD ● ● ● ● R DD VU ● ● ● ● ● ● DD DD* NT EN NT ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4 VU 2 R CR CR ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR 3 ● ● 3 NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● VU ● ● ● DD ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● V ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● □ □ ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ● VU ● NT ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ● 2 EN 1 ● V ● ● V ● ● ● D ● ● ● ● ● ● ● RE ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD RE E NT BE ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● VU ● RE 0 ● ● ● V ● ● ● 3 2 ● EN 3 ● ● ● V ● NT ● ● ● ● I ● EN VU ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ? ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● VU ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● EN VU DD* ● VU ● ● EN ● DD ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● NT ● ● VU ● ● ● DD ● ● DD VU DD VU R VU ● ● R CR GE ● NT RE V ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● EN VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR ● ● DD* ● DD VU ● ● VU ● ● ● □ □ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● DD EN DD NT ● EN ● 2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● 2 ● ● ● □ ● EN ● □ NT ● ● ● ? ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 0 3 ● ● ● ● NT ● ● 4 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 2 RE CR ● RE ● ● ● ● ● 3 3 ● ● ● ● ● 3 EV EB V ● 3 RE ● ● ● VU G I ● ● Mn VU ● 3 VU CR DD VU ● ● VU VU GE ● VU VU ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● VU NT ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● NT VU CR EN ● E □ □ ■ nm ● ● ● ● 2 ● Mn VU ● ● ● 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● VU ● R ● ● ● □ ● RE ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ■ ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● 1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ? ● □ □ ■ ■ ● ● CR ● 3 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● Mn NT ● 3 ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● NT BE ● ● ● VU KW ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● NT DD ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● 0 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● ● ■ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 92 Plagiothecium berggrenianum □ ● ■ ● DD ● □ ■ □ □ ■ □ □ □ ■ ■ □ □ Monaco ● Malta ● Cyprus ● CR Corsica ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● Plagiothecium denticulatum ● ● ● ● ● Plagiothecium denticulatum var. denticulatum ■ □ ■ □ □ ● Plagiothecium denticulatum var. obtusifolium ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ □ □ ■ ■ □ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ NT NT Plagiothecium denticulatum var. undulatum ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ Plagiothecium laetum ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● VU VU ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● NT ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● y Plagiothecium nemorale Plagiothecium piliferum y Plagiothecium succulentum ● ● ● ● ● y ● ● ● ● ● RE ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Plagiothecium undulatum ● ● ● ● Plasteurhynchium meridionale VU Plasteurhynchium striatulum NT VU ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● Platydictya jungermannioides ● ● Platygyrium repens ● ● ● Pleuridium acuminatum ● VU EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Pleuridium subulatum ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Pleurozium schreberi ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN EN ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● DD Platyhypnidium grolleanum ● ● Pogonatum dentatum Pogonatum nanum Pogonatum urnigerum y Pohlia annotina VU ● Pohlia atropurpurea y Pohlia beringiensis y Pohlia bolanderi y Pohlia bulbifera ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● NT NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Pohlia camptotrachela ● ● Pohlia cruda ● ● ● ● ● Pohlia crudoides ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ ■ Pohlia elongata var. acuminata Pohlia elongata var. greenii ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● RE ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? □ □ □ ■ ■ NT NT □ y □ ■ ■ EN EN NT DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● y DD Pohlia flexuosa var. pseudomuyldermansii ● □ ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● Pohlia lescuriana Pohlia longicolla y ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● VU ● ■ □ ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● NT NT ● ● DD ● ● ● EN ■ □ ● □ ■ ● ■ □ □ ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Pohlia nutans subsp. nutans □ □ ■ □ ■ □ ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ■ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Pohlia saprophila y Pohlia scotica y Pohlia sphagnicola y Pohlia tundrae y Pohlia vexans y Pohlia wahlenbergii ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 93 ● ● DD ● ● DD NT □ ● ● □ □ ● VU ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● EN ● RE VU ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ DD DD ■ ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● Pohlia wahlenbergii var. calcarea Pohlia wahlenbergii var. glacialis ● VU VU ● ● ● ● ■ VU ● ● ● ■ ? VU ● ● DD DD ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● ■ □ ● y ● ■ □ ● Pohlia proligera VU VU ● Pohlia nutans ■ ‐ DD Pohlia melanodon Pohlia nutans subsp. schimperi ● ● ● ● DD DD DD DD ● Pohlia lutescens NT ● VU ● Pohlia flexuosa var. flexuosa Pohlia obtusifolia ● ● ● ■ ■ Pohlia filum ● ● ■ Pohlia elongata var. elongata ● ● ● ● NT Pohlia elongata ● ● ● NT EN ● ● Pohlia ludwigii ● ● ● NT ● VU ● ● Pohlia drummondii ● ● ● ● Pohlia flexuosa ● ● VU ● ● ● ● Pohlia erecta ● y Pohlia andalusica Pohlia andrewsii ● y Pogonatum aloides Pogonatum neesii ● ■ ■ RE ● ● VU ● ● ● ■ Vatican City Spain □ ? ● ● Plagiothecium svalbardense □ ■ ● Plagiothecium curvifolium Plagiothecium platyphyllum ■ □ ● Plagiothecium cavifolium Plagiothecium neckeroideum ■ □ ● ■ y Plagiothecium latebricola Sicily □ Sardinia □ San Marino Balearic Islands □ Portugal Azores □ Madeira Andorra □ Italy Northern Ireland □ Canary Islands Ireland □ ● Plagiopus oederianus var. alpinus Plagiopus oederianus var. oederianus ■ Great Britain □ Gibraltar □ Channel Islands Norway ■ Sweden Iceland □ Svalbard Finland □ France Plagiopus oederianus Faeroe Islands Taxon Plagiomnium undulatum var. undulatum Appendix 7 - Mosses Denmark ● Species conrmed; LC/status unknown ■ Infraspecific taxon confirmed □ Unconrmed infraspecic taxon ? Some doubt about occurrence ‐ Literature record but later rejected Red/italic status values with a darker fill indicate note present Include in candidate list? Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Sub‐polar & North Urals Middle and South Urals □ □ □ □ □ ● ● ● ● VU 3 ● ● ● ● ● ■ □ □ nm □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ■ ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ NT ■ ■ VU VU ● VU ● V ● ● EV ● ● ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● VU 3 ● 2 ● ● 4 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ □ □ □ □ ■ ■ □ □ EN ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ■ ■ ● ● EN R ● ● ● V CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● RE CR ● ● ● V VU ● ● GE EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● DD ● ● NT ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ■ DD* ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● 2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● DD* ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4 ● VU 3 ● ● ● VU ● ● ● DD CR ● ● 3 ? ? ● ? ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● 4 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● KW ● ● ● ● ● I ● ● ● ● ● KW ? ● ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● □ ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● □ ■ ● ● ● □ ● ● ● ● □ EN ● DD ● ● □ ■ ■ EN ● ● □ ■ ● VU ● ● CR ● ● ■ VU ● □ Ukraine □ SE Russia □ ● NW Russia □ ● NE Russia □ ● ■ Moldova □ ● Lithuania ■ ● Latvia Kaliningrad Kazakhstan (in Europe) Estonia □ VU Crimea □ ● Central Russia □ ● Belarus Turkey □ ● Arctic Russia Slovenia □ ● Serbia □ ● Romania □ ● Montenegro □ ● Macedonia □ I Kosovo □ Hungary Crete □ RE Greece Bulgaria □ ● Croatia Poland □ V Albania Netherlands nm Switzerland Luxembourg ■ VU Slovakia Liechtenstein □ ● Belgium □ ● ■ Austria Germany Caucasus (in Europe) Appendix 7 - Mosses Czech Republic Bosnia‐Herzegovina Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● RE ● EN ● ● ● 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● D ● ● ● ● ● ● ● KW ● EB ● R ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● DD ● ● NT ● ● ● DD NT NT ● ● ● nb ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● DD ● NE ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4 ● ● ● ● ● V ● ● ● ● ● ● CR NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD VU DD VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU NE ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3 ● ● ● ● ● □ ■ ● nb ● ● CR BE ● ● 0 ■ ■ ● 2 ● ● ● VU NE ● 4 4 □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD □ ■ □ ■ DD ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● □ □ □ □ VU □ □ □ □ ■ D ■ ● ● G ● VU R ● nm □ ● ● ● ● EN 3 ● ● ● VU DD R ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ □ □ ■ □ ■ NT D ■ ● ● RE ● R V ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ■ □ □ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD DD ■ ■ ● ● ● ■ DD VU ● VU ■ ■ ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● CR ■ NE ● ● ● ? EN NT ● ? ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD NT ● RE NT VU NT ■ ■ DD CR VU ● □ DD CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NE ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ ■ ■ □ □ □ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ □ ■ □ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ EN CR ■ DD ● VU NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ VU ● EN NT ● VU VU ● ? ● ● ● ■ EN VU ● ● ■ ● ● ● ? 0 ? 2 4 CR R ● nb R VU 3 ● VU ● ● ● ● ● D ■ EN D ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ 94 Polytrichastrum sphaerothecium ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ ■ ■ □ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ DD □ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Polytrichum commune var. perigoniale Polytrichum hyperboreum Polytrichum jensenii ● Polytrichum longisetum Polytrichum pallidisetum Polytrichum strictum ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT Pseudobryum cinclidioides y ● ● Pseudocampylium radicale y ● NT Pseudocrossidium hornschuchianum ● ● Pseudocrossidium obtusulum y Pseudocrossidium replicatum y Pseudocrossidium revolutum ■ DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● □ ■ □ ■ ■ ■ □ □ ■ ■ ■ □ ■ □ VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● DD DD □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● DD EN ● NT ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Pseudoleskeella papillosa y NT y NT ● Pseudoleskeella tectorum ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● y Pseudoscleropodium purum VU ● Pseudoleskeella rupestris ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ? DD ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● DD EN ● ● ● ● ● y Pseudotaxiphyllum elegans Pseudotaxiphyllum laetevirens ■ ● y Pseudoleskeella nervosa Pseudosymblepharis bombayensis ■ ● DD ● NT Pseudoleskeella catenulata Pseudorhynchostegiella duriaei ● ● ● ● Pseudoamblystegium subtile □ ● DD ● ● y Pseudephemerum nitidum Pseudoleskea artariae ● ● DD ● Polytrichum swartzii Pottiopsis caespitosa ● ● y Polytrichum piliferum ■ ● ● Polytrichum commune var. commune Polytrichum juniperinum ■ ● ● Polytrichum commune Polytrichum formosum ● ● y ● Psilopilum cavifolium CR ● VU ● NT Psilopilum laevigatum CR ● VU ● ● Pterigynandrum filiforme ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● RE RE ● Pterigynandrum filiforme var. filiforme □ □ ■ □ □ □ ■ ■ Pterigynandrum filiforme var. majus ● VU ■ □ □ VU ● □ □ ● □ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ □ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ DD DD Pterygoneurum compactum ■ ■ Pterygoneurum crossidioides Pterygoneurum kozlovii y Pterygoneurum lamellatum y ● Pterygoneurum ovatum Pterygoneurum papillosum y Pterygoneurum sampaianum y NT EN RE RE RE ● RE ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Pterygoneurum squamosum ● Pterygoneurum subsessile ● Ptilium crista‐castrensis ● Ptychomitrium incurvum y Ptychomitrium nigrescens y ● ● ● Ptychomitrium polyphyllum ● ● Ptychostomum archangelicum ● ● ● ● ● ● ● y ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● y ● Ptychostomum arcticum Ptychostomum boreale Ptychostomum bornholmense Ptychostomum capillare Ptychostomum cernuum y Ptychostomum compactum ● ● ● ● CR RE ● ● DD DD ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? VU ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● NT NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Ptychostomum compactum var. rutheanum Ptychostomum creberrimum Ptychostomum cyclophyllum y Ptychostomum demissum y Ptychostomum moravicum Ptychostomum pallens 95 ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● RE ● CR ● ● ? ● DD ● DD ● ● DD ● ● RE EN EN ● ● ● ● □ ● □ ■ ■ ■ NT DD □ ● ■ ● EN ● EN ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● EN ● ● ● □ ● ● ■ ● ■ ● ● DD ● ● ● y ● ● ● ● EN ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT DD DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ● ● RE ● ● □ ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● EN ● Ptychostomum donianum Ptychostomum imbricatulum ● ● ● Ptychostomum compactum var. compactum Ptychostomum longisetum ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ● □ □ □ ● NT ‐ ● □ ● ● VU DD DD ● DD EN ‐ ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● DD EN ● Vatican City Spain ● Sicily ● Sardinia ● San Marino ● Portugal ● □ Monaco ● y □ Malta ● Polytrichastrum sexangulare □ Madeira ● Italy □ ● France ■ ● Cyprus ■ ● Corsica ■ ● Canary Islands ■ ● Balearic Islands Northern Ireland □ ● Azores Ireland □ ● Andorra Great Britain □ ● Gibraltar Sweden ■ Channel Islands Svalbard □ ● Norway □ ● Iceland Finland Polytrichastrum alpinum Faeroe Islands Taxon Pohlia wahlenbergii var. wahlenbergii Appendix 7 - Mosses Denmark ● Species conrmed; LC/status unknown ■ Infraspecific taxon confirmed □ Unconrmed infraspecic taxon ? Some doubt about occurrence ‐ Literature record but later rejected Red/italic status values with a darker fill indicate note present Include in candidate list? Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Crimea Estonia Kaliningrad □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● □ ■ ■ ■ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ □ ■ □ ■ □ □ ■ ■ ■ NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Kosovo ● □ ? Hungary ● ■ ■ ● Ukraine Central Russia □ ● ■ ■ Sub‐polar & North Urals Caucasus (in Europe) □ ● ● ■ ■ SE Russia Belarus □ ● ● ● NW Russia Arctic Russia □ ● □ NE Russia Turkey □ ● ● ● Moldova Slovenia □ ● □ Middle and South Urals Serbia □ ● ● ● Lithuania Romania □ ● ● ■ ■ Latvia Montenegro □ ● ■ ● ● Kazakhstan (in Europe) Macedonia □ ● □ ● ■ ■ □ □ ● □ ● ● □ ■ EN □ ● □ □ ■ ● □ ● ● □ ■ ● ■ ■ ■ □ □ □ GE ● □ Greece ● □ Croatia G □ Crete RE ● □ □ Bulgaria □ ● Bosnia‐Herzegovina Luxembourg □ ● Albania Liechtenstein ■ ● Switzerland Germany ■ ● Slovakia Czech Republic □ ● Poland Belgium ■ Appendix 7 - Mosses Netherlands Austria Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● ● ● ● ● 4 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● G ● ● ● ● ● 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● VU NT ● VU VU ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 1 ● CR 3 3 ● ● ● ● ● V 2 ● EN 2 3 ● ● G 3 ● ● ● ● ● 2 DD DD* ● ● ● R VU ● EN GE E CR VU CR R ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● R ● EN DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU EN ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● EN VU DD ● CR EN ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● NT ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● 4 VU R 4 CR 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● RE ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● V ● ■ □ □ nm □ VU GE □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● R ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● DD* NT NT ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● 1 1 ● ● ● ● ● □ □ ■ □ □ ■ ■ □ ■ □ ■ ■ □ □ ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ■ ■ nm ■ ● ● ● ● ● Mn ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* VU DD* ● ● ● ● EN EN DD DD* ● ● ● DD* V ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● nm ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ■ EN ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ■ ■ ■ ● DD* ■ CR CR VU CR 1 3 RE EN ● ● 3 V RE NT EB ● CR CR CR ● VU ● ● ● ● ? ● EN ● ● CR CR ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● R ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● DD NT 3 ● ● VU 3 ● V I ● EV ● ● EN VU ● ● DD ● ● ● CR NT DD* EN ● NT ● ● ? EN ● ? DD ● EN DD ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD 4 ● RE V ● EN ● ? D 4 ● ● ● ● ● 1 ● ● D CR GE ● ● ● D ● Mn EN ● DD ● VU VU KW ● ● 1 ● VU ● ● EN ● ● ● ● RE EN ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● EN VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● □ □ □ NT DD* ● □ DD □ ● EN RE DD VU ● ■ □ ● nm EN D 0 ● EN ● □ DD DD ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● VU R ● NT CR DD VU ● GE RE 0 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ DD EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ● □ ● □ ● □ ● □ ● □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ● □ ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ● □ □ □ ● □ ● ● 1 4 ● □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● DD DD* ● ● VU ■ CR DD* ● ● EN ● DD ● DD ● R ● □ ● ● ● ● 2 ● □ ● ● □ ? □ DD EN DD RE ● ● ● ● EN ■ ■ ● ● DD ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 96 ● Ptychostomum torquescens ● Ptychostomum zieri Pylaisia polyantha □ y Pyramidula tetragona y Racomitrium aciculare ■ □ □ □ ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● RE ● ● ● ● RE ● ● ● RE ● VU VU ● ● NT NT ● ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● VU ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● DD ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● VU NT ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU VU ● ● ● ● NT ● Racomitrium canescens subsp. canescens □ □ ■ □ ■ □ ■ □ □ □ ■ □ □ □ ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● Racomitrium ellipticum ● ● □ Racomitrium canescens ● ● ● □ Racomitrium aquaticum ● ● ● □ ■ Racomitrium affine ● ● ● □ □ ? EN ● □ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● VU VU ● ● Racomitrium elongatum ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Racomitrium ericoides ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Racomitrium fasciculare ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR ● ● ● EN ? Racomitrium hespericum ● ● Racomitrium heterostichum ● Racomitrium himalayanum y Racomitrium lamprocarpum y Racomitrium lanuginosum Racomitrium lusitanicum ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● y ● VU Racomitrium macounii RE ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● Racomitrium macounii subsp. alpinum ■ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ■ ● ■ ● ■ ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ Racomitrium macounii subsp. macounii ● Racomitrium microcarpon Racomitrium nivale ● y ● Racomitrium sudeticum Rhabdoweisia crenulata y Rhabdoweisia crispata y ● ● ● ● VU ● Rhabdoweisia fugax Rhamphidium purpuratum ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● NT NT ● ● ● VU VU ● Rhizomnium andrewsianum y CR ● EN ● NT y CR Rhizomnium magnifolium Rhizomnium pseudopunctatum ● ● Rhizomnium punctatum ● ● Rhodobryum ontariense Rhodobryum roseum ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT NT ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT NT y ● ● Rhynchostegiella litorea ● RE RE NT DD □ y Rhynchostegiella tenuicaulis y Rhynchostegiella trichophylla y ● □ ● ● ● ● □ □ □ □ EN ● ● ● ● ■ CR y RE ● ● ● ● NT EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Rhynchostegium riparioides ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Rhynchostegium strongylense y Rhytidiadelphus loreus Rhytidiadelphus squarrosus EN ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ● ● ● ● □ ● ● ● ■ □ □ ■ ■ □ ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ ■ ● ● DD □ ● DD ● ● ● ● NT NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Rhytidium rugosum ● ● ● ● ● Saelania glaucescens ● ● ● ● ● VU NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● y ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT RE ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD CR Rhytidiadelphus subpinnatus Rhytidiadelphus triquetrus NT ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● y ● ● ● ● ● Rhynchostegium rotundifolium ● ● y ● 97 ● ● ● Rhynchostegium megapolitanum Sanionia orthothecioides ● ● ● NT NT Rhynchostegium murale Sanionia georgicouncinata ● ● ● VU Rhynchostegium alopecuroides Rhynchostegium confertum ● VU VU ■ Rhynchostegiella teneriffae Rhynchostegium confusum ● NT ● Rhynchostegiella tenella var. tenella ● ● Rhynchostegiella tenella var. meridionalis Rhynchostegium arcticum ● VU y Rhynchostegiella tenella ● ● ● ● Rhynchostegiella curviseta Rhynchostegiella macilenta ● y Rhizomnium gracile Rhynchostegiella bourgaeana VU DD y Racomitrium obtusum Racomitrium panschii ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● DD ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Vatican City ● ■ ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ■ □ ● ● Spain DD Sicily ● Sardinia ● San Marino ● Portugal ● ● ● Racomitrium canescens subsp. latifolium ● ● ● VU ● Monaco ● ● Malta ● ● Madeira ● ● □ Italy ■ France ■ Cyprus ■ ■ Corsica ● Canary Islands ● Balearic Islands ● ■ Ireland ● ■ Great Britain ● ■ Gibraltar ● ■ Channel Islands ● ■ Sweden Svalbard ● ● ● Pylaisia selwynii ● Azores Ptychostomum rubens ● Andorra ■ ● ■ Northern Ireland Ptychostomum pseudotriquetrum var. pseudotriquetrum Norway ● ■ Iceland ● Ptychostomum pseudotriquetrum var. bimum Finland Faeroe Islands Taxon Ptychostomum pseudotriquetrum Appendix 7 - Mosses Denmark ● Species conrmed; LC/status unknown ■ Infraspecific taxon confirmed □ Unconrmed infraspecic taxon ? Some doubt about occurrence ‐ Literature record but later rejected Red/italic status values with a darker fill indicate note present Include in candidate list? Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ■ D □ □ □ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Mn EN ● 0 ● ● DD G ● ● ● □ BE V ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR 1 V ● ● ● ● ● KW ● VU ● ● NT ● ■ ● ● ● ■ ■ ● ■ □ ■ ■ ● ? CR ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● VU ● ● NT ● DD ● NT DD* ● VU ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? CR DD EN ● ● ● VU ● ● ● DD DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR EN ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Ukraine ■ ■ ● Sub‐polar & North Urals □ VU ■ SE Russia ■ ● □ ● NW Russia ■ ● ■ ● NE Russia ■ ● □ Moldova ■ ● ■ ● DD* ● Middle and South Urals ■ □ ● Lithuania ■ Latvia ● □ Kazakhstan (in Europe) ● ■ Kaliningrad ● ■ Estonia ● ■ Crimea ● ■ ● ● Central Russia ● ■ ■ ● Caucasus (in Europe) ● ■ Belarus ● Slovenia ● □ Serbia Romania ● ■ ● ● □ ● ■ Montenegro ● Macedonia ● Kosovo ● ■ Arctic Russia □ ● ● Turkey ■ ● ● ■ Hungary ● Appendix 7 - Mosses Greece ● ■ Croatia ● Crete Netherlands ● Bulgaria Luxembourg ● D Bosnia‐Herzegovina Liechtenstein nb ■ Albania Germany ● Switzerland Czech Republic ● 3 Slovakia Belgium ● Poland Austria Checklist and country status of European bryophytes VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● CR DD* ● ● NT ● ● V ● ● KW ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ □ ■ nm □ □ □ ■ □ □ □ □ ■ □ ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● 1 □ ● ● ● □ ● ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● KW ● ● ● ● DD* 3 VU KW ● DD ● DD ‐ ● V EV KW ● NT VU ● ● ● ● ● KW ● ● ● ● ● V ● ● ● ● NT ● ● R ● EN ● VU ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ □ ■ ● EN ● V I ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● BE ● ● ● DD NE ● ● EN ● ● EN ● EN ● ● ● ● DD* ● ? ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● □ ■ VU VU ● ● EN ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ VU DD* ● ● ■ EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 2 ● RE EN ● NT ● ● V EN ● ● ● 3 V ● V R ● ● ● DD ● ● ● VU DD EN ● ● ● CR ● ● ● CR ● VU ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● VU ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● 3 ● Mn EN ● ● 3 ● KW ● DD ● VU ● NT ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● DD ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● V ● ● CR ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● V ● ● BE ● ● ● 3 ● ● ● ● ● CR CR D 3 ● NT ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● VU □ ■ ■ 4 ● EN ● ● CR D □ □ □ □ □ □ NT ● □ □ □ □ □ ■ □ □ □ □ □ GE E CR VU DD* ● DD* ● ● ● VU ● CR ● VU E EN VU DD* ● DD ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● D ● ● ● ● ■ ● DD ● ● ● ● ■ □ VU VU ● ● ● ● ● 0 ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN V ● ● ● ● ● ● ● V ● ● ● ● ● DD NT ● ● VU NT ● ● ● ● ● ● EN GE ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● GE ● ● DD ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● V ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● V ● ● KW ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU EN 2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● NT EN VU ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● R ● ● 98 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● VU y Schistidium agassizii ● Schistidium apocarpum ● Schistidium atrofuscum Schistidium boreale ● EN ● Schistidium brunnescens ● Schistidium brunnescens subsp. brunnescens □ ● ● y Schistidium canadense y ● ● ? DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● NT ● Schistidium crenatum ● Schistidium dupretii ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD DD DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● VU DD y ● VU ● ● ● DD DD ● ● ● □ □ ■ ■ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ VU ● ● VU Schistidium elegantulum subsp. wilsonii ● ● NT ● ● Schistidium flaccidum Schistidium flexipile □ ■ ● Schistidium frigidum ● ● ● ● ● NT ● DD Schistidium frigidum var. frigidum ■ □ □ □ ■ ■ □ ■ Schistidium frigidum var. havaasii ● ● ● ■ ● ■ ● ● ■ ● ● ● DD ● ● DD DD ■ ■ Schistidium frisvollianum y Schistidium grande y Schistidium grandirete ● ● DD y ● ● DD Schistidium helveticum y EN Schistidium holmenianum y ● ● DD DD ● ● ● ● Schistidium lancifolium ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Schistidium maritimum subsp. maritimum □ □ ■ □ ■ □ ■ □ ■ □ □ □ Schistidium maritimum subsp. piliferum ■ Schistidium obscurum y Schistidium occidentale y Schistidium papillosum y ■ ● y Schistidium pulchrum ● ● ● ● y ● Schistidium robustum Schistidium sibiricum y Schistidium sinensiapocarpum y Schistidium sordidum y Schistidium spinosum y ● DD* ● ● ● NT ● ● Schistidium subjulaceum y ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● VU ● ● ● DD ● ● DD ● DD ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● NT NT ● ? ● ● DD ● VU ● VU DD ● EN ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ■ ■ □ ■ ■ Schistidium succulentum y Schistidium tenerum y VU ● NT ● Schistidium trichodon y NT Schistidium trichodon var. nutans ● ● ■ Schistidium trichodon var. trichodon y DD DD ● ● Schistidium submuticum subsp. arcticum Schistidium venetum ● ● DD Schistidium submuticum subsp. submuticum Schistostega pennata ? ● ● ● ● ● y NT ● ● VU VU ● Schistidium submuticum Schistidium umbrosum ■ ● ● ● ● y ● ● ● ● Schistidium strictum Schistidium subflaccidum ● ● VU ● y ■ CR ● Schistidium poeltii Schistidium scandicum ● ● Schistidium platyphyllum Schistidium rivulare ● ● Schistidium maritimum ● ■ □ ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● NT ● y Sciuro‐hypnum curtum y ● Sciuro‐hypnum dovrense y EN Sciuro‐hypnum flotowianum y ● VU VU ● ● □ ■ ■ ● ● ■ NT Schizymenium pontevedrense 99 ■ ● □ Sciuro‐hypnum latifolium ● ● Schistidium elegantulum Sciuro‐hypnum glaciale ● ● ● DD ● Schistidium elegantulum subsp. elegantulum Schistidium recurvum ● ● VU Schistidium confusum Schistidium pruinosum ● EN ● ● VU ● ● Schistidium confertum Schistidium crassipilum ● ● ● ? ● ■ Schistidium bryhnii ● ● Schistidium brunnescens subsp. griseum Schistidium echinatum ● ● ● ■ ● ● □ □ ● ● ● ● ● EN VU ● NT ● ● ● DD ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD VU Vatican City ● Spain ● Sicily ● Sardinia ● ● San Marino ● Portugal ● Monaco Madeira ● Malta Italy ● Cyprus France ● Corsica Andorra ● ● Canary Islands Northern Ireland ● ● Balearic Islands Ireland ● ● Azores Great Britain ● ● Gibraltar ● ● ● Channel Islands ● ● Sweden ● ● Svalbard DD ● ● Norway ● ● Iceland ● ● Finland ● ● ● Sarmentypnum sarmentosum Schistidium abrupticostatum ● ● ● ● Sarmentypnum exannulatum ● Faeroe Islands Taxon Sanionia uncinata Appendix 7 - Mosses Denmark ● Species conrmed; LC/status unknown ■ Infraspecific taxon confirmed □ Unconrmed infraspecic taxon ? Some doubt about occurrence ‐ Literature record but later rejected Red/italic status values with a darker fill indicate note present Include in candidate list? Checklist and country status of European bryophytes 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● D 4 0 ● ● ● ● I ● ● ● EN ● ? ● ● ● DD VU DD ● DD ● VU ● ● NT DD DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● VU EN VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ? ● CR CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● nb ● ● DD ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ■ ■ 3 ■ □ □ ■ □ □ ■ □ □ ■ ■ ■ □ □ □ ■ ■ D ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ NT ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ DD* ● ● ● Ukraine ● ● Sub‐polar & North Urals ● ● SE Russia ● VU NW Russia ● ● NE Russia ● ● Moldova ● ● Middle and South Urals ● ● Lithuania ● CR Latvia NT ● Kazakhstan (in Europe) ● ● Kaliningrad ● ● Estonia ● ● Crimea ● Central Russia ● Caucasus (in Europe) ● Belarus R Arctic Russia NT ● Turkey ● ● Slovenia ● Serbia ● Romania ● ● Montenegro Switzerland ● Macedonia Slovakia ● Kosovo Poland ● CR KW ● Hungary Netherlands NT ● Greece Luxembourg ● 3 Croatia Liechtenstein ● ● Crete Germany ● ● Bulgaria Czech Republic ● ● Bosnia‐Herzegovina Belgium ● Appendix 7 - Mosses Albania Austria Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ■ CR ● ● ● 4 ● ● VU 2 ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● DD ● ● DD* ● ● DD* ● ● NT ● ? DD ● ● NT ● ● ● EN ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NE ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● D ● ● DD* ● VU ● DD* NE ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● NE ● ● ● ■ □ ■ ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ■ □ 4 ● EN 2 ● EN ● CR ● ● E DD VU DD* ● □ NT ● ● I ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● □ □ ● 4 3 R ● 4 DD* ● G VU I ● DD* DD* ● DD* ● ● ● ● D 0 GE ● VU ● ● ● 0 □ ■ □ ■ ■ ● NT ● NT ● ● NE ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ● 4 ● ● ● 4 ● ● ● ● ● ● G EN ● ● ● I 4 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR GE DD DD* DD DD* DD* DD* DD* I VU DD ● DD* ■ ● ● ● EN DD ● DD* ● CR ● NT ● DD* EN ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? DD* ● ● ● NT CR ● ● ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● R DD* ● G DD* ● ● DD* ● NT ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ■ VU ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● VU ● ● ■ ■ □ ● V ■ D ■ nm ● CR I EN ● ● ● NT ● ● ■ □ □ ■ ● ■ □ 4 □ DD* □ ● □ □ 3 ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ? VU ● ● EN VU DD* ‐ ● ? ? ● ● ● ● 0 ● ? ● 4 ● ■ □ DD* ● ● ● ● DD V ● R ● VU RE R DD VU ● VU ● DD VU ● ● ● ● ● ● 3 1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● VU VU ● VU DD* ● ● EN DD ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 100 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Sciuro‐hypnum populeum ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Sciuro‐hypnum starkei Sciuro‐hypnum tromsoeense y Scleropodium cespitans y NT ● ● Scleropodium touretii Scopelophila cataractae y Scopelophila ligulata y ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● NT NT ● ● EN EN VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Scorpidium revolvens ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● CR ● ● ● Scorpiurium deflexifolium ● ● ● ● EN ● y ● ● VU ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● DD EN ● ● ● ? ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● y Seligeria brevifolia y Seligeria calcarea y Seligeria calycina y Seligeria campylopoda y Seligeria carniolica y Seligeria diversifolia y VU ● ● ● ● VU EN ● VU ● DD EN VU ● NT ● ● CR EN CR ● VU ● ● RE VU Seligeria donniana NT ● NT ● ● ● ● VU DD ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● y Seligeria irrigata y Seligeria oelandica y VU ● VU VU VU VU Seligeria patula y VU DD NT ? Seligeria polaris y ● ● VU ● EN ● Seligeria pusilla RE ● ● ● ● ● ● Seligeria recurvata RE ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU EN VU ? ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Seligeria subimmersa y Seligeria trifaria y Seligeria tristichoides y Sematophyllum adnatum y Sematophyllum demissum y DD ● ● ● ● ● VU ● VU ● VU NT NT VU Sematophyllum substrumulosum Serpoleskea confervoides Sphagnum affine ● CR ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● NT NT ● VU VU ■ ■ ● ● ● ? ● Sphagnum affine var. affine ● ● ● ● ● NT NT ? Sphagnum affine var. flagellare ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● y ● Sphagnum angustifolium ● Sphagnum annulatum Sphagnum aongstroemii y ● ● ● ● ● ● Sphagnum austinii ● Sphagnum balticum ● ● ● ● Sphagnum capillifolium ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● Sphagnum contortum ● ● ● ● Sphagnum cuspidatum ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Sphagnum fallax ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Sphagnum fimbriatum ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ● □ □ □ ● VU □ □ ● □ ● Sphagnum centrale y Sphagnum compactum ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN Sphagnum fimbriatum subsp. concinnum □ ● Sphagnum flexuosum y Sphagnum girgensohnii Sphagnum inundatum □ ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● Sphagnum jensenii Sphagnum lenense ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● EN ● ● VU ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ● ● CR ● ● ? ● ● ? ● y Sphagnum lindbergii ● Sphagnum magellanicum ● Sphagnum majus ● Sphagnum majus subsp. majus Sphagnum majus subsp. norvegicum 101 ● ● ■ Sphagnum fimbriatum subsp. fimbriatum Sphagnum fuscum ● ● ● Sphagnum auriculatum ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● RE VU ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ■ □ ■ ■ □ ■ □ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ? Vatican City Spain Sicily Sardinia San Marino Portugal Monaco ‐ ● Sphagnum arcticum Malta ● ● ● Sphagnum angermanicum Madeira ● ● ● ● VU Italy ● ? ● Seligeria acutifolia France Cyprus ? ● ● ● Seligeria galinae Corsica ● VU ● ● ● Seligeria austriaca Canary Islands ● ● ‐ ● Scorpiurium sendtneri Balearic Islands Azores ● ● EN ● ? ? ● ● y ● DD ● VU VU Scorpiurium circinatum ● ● ● ● NT Scorpidium cossonii Scorpidium scorpioides Andorra Northern Ireland Ireland Great Britain ● Sciuro‐hypnum plumosum Sciuro‐hypnum reflexum Gibraltar Channel Islands Sweden Svalbard Norway Iceland y Finland y Sciuro‐hypnum ornellanum Faeroe Islands Taxon Sciuro‐hypnum oedipodium Appendix 7 - Mosses Denmark ● Species conrmed; LC/status unknown ■ Infraspecific taxon confirmed □ Unconrmed infraspecic taxon ? Some doubt about occurrence ‐ Literature record but later rejected Red/italic status values with a darker fill indicate note present Include in candidate list? Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● RE 0 RE ? ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ? ● DD NT 3 3 ● EN G ● EN 2 RE ● ? ● ● EN ● ● R 4 R ● EN ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● RE ● ● ● ? VU ● RE EB E CR VU ? VU VU ● ● EN ● DD* DD VU D ● VU DD* VU ● ● ● EN EN ● ● CR ● ● ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN VU ● ● ● NE ● ● DD* DD ● ● ● ● ● ● EN CR GE R NT VU NT R CR 0 ● ● ● ● DD VU DD ● VU ● VU ● NT ● EN ● ● NT GE R ● R 4 DD D ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* CR DD RE ● ● ● ● DD ● ● VU ● ● EN DD* VU ● ● ● 4 ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● Ukraine ● Sub‐polar & North Urals ● Moldova ● SE Russia Middle and South Urals NW Russia Lithuania NE Russia Latvia Kaliningrad Kazakhstan (in Europe) Estonia Crimea Central Russia Caucasus (in Europe) ● VU ● EN ● ● 2 ● VU ● ● ● DD ● G 4 ● ● ● CR EB 2 VU ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● VU NT ● ● ● DD* CR ● Belarus DD Arctic Russia Slovenia ● Turkey Serbia Kosovo Hungary Greece Croatia Crete Bulgaria Bosnia‐Herzegovina VU ● ● R ● 4 ? ● 4 ● ? ? ● CR 2 ● 2 ? ? Romania DD DD DD DD* Montenegro ● ● Appendix 7 - Mosses Macedonia ● Albania ● 0 Switzerland Liechtenstein ● Slovakia Germany ‐ Poland Czech Republic ● 4 Netherlands Belgium ● Luxembourg Austria Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● ● ● ● CR CR VU R DD VU NE ? ● VU ● ● ● VU ● ● NT ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● VU GE ● ● ● DD* ● NT ● ● ? VU ● ● ● ● EN ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● V ● R ● ● ● DD* ● DD VU ● ● ● VU RE ● R VU VU ● ● 1 ● ● ● VU ● 2 ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* EB ● I nm ■ ■ V GE ● ● ● EN VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● DD ● DD ● NE DD ● DD* ● ● VU ● ? ● ● □ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ □ □ ■ ● DD NT ● ● ● ● NT DD* ● ■ VU ● ● ● ● DD 3 ● 0 ● ● RE 2 NT ● ● EN ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● 2 ● ● ● RE 3 Mn ● D ● 2 ● ● ● NT 3 2 3 ● ● 3 EV ● ● 3 ● ● ● NT ● ● 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● V VU KW ● ● ● ● KW ● KW ● ● CR DD* VU VU VU NT VU ● ● ● RE ● DD ● ● ● ● 1 ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● R ● ● ● ? VU ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● VU ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● VU VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN VU ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● EN ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● NT ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ● □ ● □ ● □ ● □ ● □ ● □ ● □ ● □ ● □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* NT VU VU EN ● NT VU NT ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● 1 ● NT ● ■ □ 3 3 ● 3 □ ● ■ ● Mn NT ● ● ● DD nm V □ 2 V V ● □ VU □ ● □ ● □ ● □ NT KW V ● VU ● ● ● VU EB EN ● ● ● □ ● □ ● □ ● □ VU ‐ ● ● EN EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● V 1 ● 1 □ ● VU ● □ ● ● ● ● EN ● ● □ ● ● ● VU VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● VU VU EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● NT 1 ● ● ● ● ● V ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3 ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3 ● ● 2 BE ● CR ● VU EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ ■ nm □ □ □ □ □ ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ ■ □ □ □ □ □ 102 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT NT ● ● ● ● ● y Sphagnum riparium y Sphagnum rubellum ● ● ● ● ● y ● y Sphagnum subfulvum ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● y ● ● ● Sphagnum subfulvum subsp. purpureum Sphagnum subfulvum subsp. subfulvum ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? Sphagnum subnitens subsp. subnitens □ Sphagnum subsecundum ● Sphagnum tenellum ● Sphagnum teres ● y y Sphagnum warnstorfii □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD DD ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● y Straminergon stramineum Syntrichia caninervis var. abranchesii y ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU VU ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● □ □ □ ■ □ □ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● VU ■ ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT NT ● ● ● VU VU ● ● ■ ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN EN NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU VU ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ DD ? ? VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ■ ■ Syntrichia caninervis var. gypsophila ■ Syntrichia echinata y Syntrichia fragilis y Syntrichia glabra y Syntrichia handelii y Syntrichia laevipila EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Syntrichia montana var. calva ● ● ● Syntrichia norvegica ● ● □ ● ● ● ■ ● □ ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ■ ■ □ ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ● ● □ ● ● DD ● ■ □ Syntrichia papillosissima NT RE RE ● NT Syntrichia princeps Syntrichia ruralis var. ruraliformis ■ Syntrichia ruralis var. ruralis ■ ● ● ● ● ● DD* ■ □ ■ ■ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ □ ■ □ ■ ■ ■ □ ● ● ● □ y Syntrichia subpapillosissima 103 ■ ● ● ● ● ■ □ □ ■ ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ DD ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● Taxiphyllum wissgrillii ■ y Syntrichia ruralis Taxiphyllum densifolium VU ■ ■ □ EN VU ● ■ Syntrichia montana var. montana ● ● DD VU ● ● ● VU EN y ● Syntrichia virescens ■ ● ● ● Syntrichia montana Syntrichia papillosa ■ ● ● ● Syntrichia latifolia Syntrichia sinensis ● RE Syntrichia caninervis var. caninervis Syntrichia rigescens ● ● Syntrichia caninervis var. astrakhanica Syntrichia minor ● VU ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ■ VU ● ● ● ● ● y ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Vatican City Spain Sicily Sardinia San Marino ● ● □ ● y Portugal ● y Syntrichia caninervis Monaco ● ● ● ● ● Syntrichia calcicola Malta ● ● ● ● ● Stegonia latifolia ● ● ● Splachnum sphaericum y ● ● ■ Splachnum rubrum Splachnum vasculosum ● ● ■ ● ● Splachnum luteum y ● ● ● ● y ● ● ? ● y Splachnum pensylvanicum ● ● ● ● ● ■ Sphagnum wulfianum Splachnum melanocaulon ● ● ● EN ● Splachnum ampullaceum ● ● ● NT NT ● ■ Sphagnum troendelagicum ● ● ● Sphagnum subnitens subsp. ferrugineum Sphagnum tundrae Madeira Cyprus ● ● ● ■ ■ Sphagnum subnitens Syntrichia bogotensis ● NT DD ● Sphagnum strictum Splachnobryum obtusum ● y Sphagnum squarrosum ● VU ● ● Sphagnum russowii ● VU ● ● Sphagnum recurvum Sphagnum skyense ● ● y Sphagnum quinquefarium Sphagnum rubiginosum Corsica RE Sphagnum palustre Sphagnum pylaesii ● ● Sphagnum papillosum Sphagnum pulchrum ● ? y Sphagnum platyphyllum Canary Islands ● Balearic Islands ● Azores Northern Ireland ● Andorra Ireland ● Gibraltar Channel Islands Sweden Svalbard Norway Finland Iceland ● Italy Sphagnum obtusum Sphagnum olafii ● EN Great Britain ● y France Sphagnum nitidulum Faeroe Islands Taxon Sphagnum molle Appendix 7 - Mosses Denmark ● Species conrmed; LC/status unknown ■ Infraspecific taxon confirmed □ Unconrmed infraspecic taxon ? Some doubt about occurrence ‐ Literature record but later rejected Red/italic status values with a darker fill indicate note present Include in candidate list? Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● ● 3 I R BE ● ● GE ● ● DD VU NT CR ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT VU ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● DD VU ● ● ● ● Sub‐polar & North Urals Middle and South Urals ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4 ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 2 ● Ukraine ● SE Russia ● NW Russia ● NE Russia 2 Moldova 1 Crimea 2 ● ● CR VU VU NT VU VU Kazakhstan (in Europe) Central Russia Caucasus (in Europe) Belarus Arctic Russia Turkey Slovenia Serbia VU VU VU EN VU ● Lithuania 2 ● ● Latvia ● CR RE DD Kaliningrad ● ● CR DD VU Estonia ● ● ● Romania ● Montenegro ● 3 2 Macedonia ● ● Mn CR DD VU Kosovo ● Hungary ● 3 3 Appendix 7 - Mosses Greece ● Croatia ● Crete 2 Bulgaria NT Bosnia‐Herzegovina ● Albania 2 Switzerland KW V Slovakia 2 Poland Germany RE Netherlands Czech Republic ● Luxembourg Belgium 1 Liechtenstein Austria Checklist and country status of European bryophytes VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ VU DD* 2 Mn ● V BE ● 3 ● ● G VU ● ● ? NT ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● G NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR CR ● ● ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● VU ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ ● ● ● 0 ● R VU VU EN ● ■ □ ■ 2 ● ● 3 NT KW ● □ DD ■ □ ● DD* □ VU ● ● DD ● VU ● VU ● □ □ ● ● □ ● ● 2 ● EN ■ ■ □ ■ nm 3 ● ● 3 □ ● □ □ ■ EN EB □ ● ● ● V ● □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● CR ● ● RE ● 2 ● ● 3 EV 3 ● ● 3 NT KW ● ● ● DD* ● ● 3 ● ● 2 CR ● ● ● ● EN NT EN ● V □ VU NT ● ● VU ● ● □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● 2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● VU ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● DD 2 RE NT 2 RE V CR NT CR NT EN ● ● ● 1 ● RE NT 2 ● E CR ● 0 ● ● ● 4 ● ● RE G ● ● V ● ● ● ● NT ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN DD DD VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? VU ● ● ● DD ● CR NT CR EN ● ● CR ● NT ● ● ● ● NE ● EN ● ● ● ● EN RE 1 ● RE ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ VU CR EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● 0 ● ● ● ■ □ ● ● DD ● ● DD* 3 3 ● ● DD NT ● ● ● KW I ● ● R DD VU DD* EN DD ● VU CR ● ● ● ● ● ● DD NT ● ● ● ● ● CR VU ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● □ ● □ ● ? ? 1 ● ● ● ● ■ ■ □ ● ■ ● ● ● ● 3 ■ □ 3 □ CR ● ● ● VU ■ ■ ■ ● □ ● ■ ● ● ● nm R ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ? nb ● ● ● D ● ● nb ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ● ● □ ● □ ● □ VU ■ ● □ ● □ ● □ NT R VU ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● □ ● ● ● ■ EN □ ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ■ ■ DD* ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ □ ■ ● ■ CR ● ● ● ■ □ ■ ■ ● ■ DD ■ ● □ ● □ VU ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● □ ● □ ● VU □ ● ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● □ ● ● ● ● □ ● ● ● ● ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ DD ■ ■ VU ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● EN ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ● ● ■ ■ ■ DD ■ ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● D ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● GE R ● R VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU VU ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● DD* ● DD* ● EN ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 104 ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● EN ● ● NT ● ● ● DD VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD Tayloria serrata y EN Tayloria splachnoides y EN NT Tayloria tenuis y NT ● NT CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● Tetraplodon angustatus y ● ● Tetraplodon pallidus ● ● NT ● VU ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● RE ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● Tetraplodon paradoxus y Tetraplodon urceolatus y Tetrastichium fontanum y ● VU ● CR Tetrastichium virens y ● CR ● Tetrodontium brownianum y DD ● CR VU Tetrodontium ovatum y DD ● VU Tetrodontium repandum y NT ● ● ● ● Thamnobryum alopecurum EN ● ● ● CR ● ● ● NT NT ● RE ● ● Thamnobryum angustifolium y EN Thamnobryum cataractarum y EN Thamnobryum fernandesii y Thamnobryum maderense y Thamnobryum neckeroides y Thamnobryum rudolphianum y Thamnobryum subserratum y Thuidiopsis sparsa y Thuidium tamariscinum ● ● ● Timmia austriaca Timmia bavarica ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● y y Tortella alpicola y Tortella arctica y ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Tortella flavovirens var. flavovirens ■ □ □ Tortella flavovirens var. glareicola ■ ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● VU VU VU DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ■ □ □ □ ■ □ □ ■ ● ■ ■ ● VU ● ● ■ ■ NT NT ■ ■ EN EN □ ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● NT ● Tortella inclinata var. densa □ ■ Tortella inflexa ● ● ● ● Tortella limbata y Tortella limosella y ● CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● VU ● ● CR ● VU EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ □ □ ● ■ ● ● ● □ ■ ■ ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ● Tortella inclinata var. inclinata ● ● NT ● Tortella humilis ■ ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ □ □ ■ □ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● DD ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ■ ● RE Tortella nitida ● y ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Tortella squarrosa RE ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ? ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● ■ ● ● ● ■ ● ■ ● ■ ● ● ● DD ● ● NT ● ■ ■ □ □ □ □ ■ □ ■ □ □ ■ ■ □ □ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ● ■ ■ ● □ □ ■ ■ □ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Tortella tortuosa var. tortuosa □ □ ■ □ □ □ Tortula acaulon ● ● ● Tortula acaulon var. acaulon □ ■ □ ● NT Tortella tortuosa var. fragilifolia Tortula acaulon var. papillosa ■ ■ ■ ■ Tortula acaulon var. pilifera ■ ■ ■ ■ DD Tortula acaulon var. retortifolia 105 ● VU Tortella flavovirens var. papillosissima Tortula amplexa ● ● VU Tortula acaulon var. schreberiana ● ● VU ● Tortella inclinata ● ● DD ● ● Tortella tortuosa DD ● NT VU Tortella bambergeri Tortella fragilis ● ● DD Tortella flavovirens Tortella rigens ● ● ● Tomentypnum nitens DD ● ● EN Timmiella barbuloides Timmiella flexiseta ● ● VU EN ● y DD ● ● RE Timmia norvegica y ● ● ● ● Timmiella anomala ● ● Thuidium recognitum Timmia sibirica ● VU ● ● ● y ● ● Thuidium delicatulum Timmia megapolitana ● ● ● y ● ● ● Thuidium assimile Timmia comata ● ■ ■ ● DD ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ Vatican City Spain Sicily Sardinia San Marino Portugal EN ● y Tetraplodon mnioides ● DD Tayloria rudolphiana Tetraphis pellucida Monaco DD Malta ● ● Madeira Italy Cyprus Corsica Canary Islands Balearic Islands Azores Andorra ● y Tayloria lingulata Tetraplodon blyttii Northern Ireland Ireland Great Britain Gibraltar Channel Islands Sweden Svalbard Norway Iceland ● VU ● VU France y Tayloria froelichiana Tayloria hornschuchii Finland Faeroe Islands Taxon Tayloria acuminata Appendix 7 - Mosses Denmark ● Species conrmed; LC/status unknown ■ Infraspecific taxon confirmed □ Unconrmed infraspecic taxon ? Some doubt about occurrence ‐ Literature record but later rejected Red/italic status values with a darker fill indicate note present Include in candidate list? Checklist and country status of European bryophytes EN VU ? R 1 2 ● EN ● 4 RE 1 ● ● ● ● SE Russia NW Russia NE Russia Moldova Middle and South Urals Lithuania Latvia Kazakhstan (in Europe) Kaliningrad Estonia Crimea Central Russia Caucasus (in Europe) Belarus Arctic Russia Turkey ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● 4 VU 3 ● 4 RE VU 2 ● ● GE I EN V CR EN I CR DD ● ● ● CR DD ● EN ● ● ● ● CR DD ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● VU EN VU R EN VU VU EN ● VU ● ● ● ● EN ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● 3 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● NT ● DD 0 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4 NT R ● ● EN D ● ● ● ● CR NT I ● RE NE ? DD ● VU I ● ● ● ● ● CR VU ● DD* ● ● ● ● 0 ● R EN VU DD* ● 4 ● ● VU ● 3 Ukraine I VU RE VU 3 VU EN CR ● Sub‐polar & North Urals EN Romania Montenegro Macedonia Kosovo Hungary Greece Croatia Crete Bulgaria Bosnia‐Herzegovina VU R 4 Albania Switzerland Slovakia Poland Netherlands Luxembourg I ● Slovenia 0 2 Appendix 7 - Mosses Serbia 0 ● Liechtenstein Germany Czech Republic Belgium Austria Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● 1 3 ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EB ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● V ● ● EB ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● V ● ● EB ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● RE 2 ● NT ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ● EN 3 ● ● ● DD ● ● ● EN ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● ● ● ● GE Ex ● ● ● VU VU VU DD ? CR ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● NT ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● CR ● ● ● ● CR 0 ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● EN ● ? 3 Mn NT 2 ● CR EB V ● ● ● ● EN EN ● ● EN NT ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● DD ● R ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR ● ● ● ● □ nm □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ 3 RE V ● VU ● ● ● ● VU DD* ● CR ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ■ ■ ● ● ● ■ □ □ ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ NT GE □ R □ ● ● ■ NT ■ ■ ■ ■ ● □ GE RE nm ● DD* ● ● ● □ ● □ ● NT ● ● ● CR □ □ ■ □ □ ● DD* ● ● ● □ ● ● ● ● □ ● ● ● ● NT 3 ● ? ● ● ■ ● ● □ □ ■ □ ● ● ● nb ■ □ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 2 3 ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3 ● ● ● ● □ □ □ □ □ ● ● ● ■ □ ■ ● VU □ EN ● ● ● ● ● □ □ VU ● ● CR ● ● ● NT VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ■ ● ■ ● ● ■ ● ■ ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● □ ● ● CR ● ● ● ● □ VU GE R ● ● ● □ □ □ □ ■ ■ □ ■ □ □ ■ ■ ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ ■ □ □ □ ■ □ ■ ■ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● VU 3 ● ● R ? ● ● ● D ■ ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ □ ● ● ● ● □ ● □ ● □ □ □ □ □ D ■ ■ D NT ■ □ □ ■ DD* ■ ■ ■ 106 Tortula cernua y NT ● ● ● ● CR ● DD ● CR Tortula cuneifolia y ● Tortula freibergii y Tortula guepinii y ● ● VU VU EN EN CR CR ● ● ● ● ● y Tortula lindbergii ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● DD ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● EN ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EN VU ● EN ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD DD ● VU ● ● ● EN ● ● CR ● ? ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● y Tortula marginata ● Tortula mucronifolia EN ● ● ● NT NT ● DD ● ● ● ● Tortula muralis ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Tortula muralis subsp. muralis ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ □ ■ ● DD ● ■ ● ■ ● ■ ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● Tortula muralis subsp. obtusifolia Tortula pallida ■ CR y Tortula protobryoides ● Tortula randii y Tortula revolvens y Tortula rhodonia y NT EN DD ? ● ● y Tortula truncata ● ● RE ● ● ● ● ● ● Tortula vahliana y Tortula viridifolia y Tortula vlassovii y Tortula wilsonii y Trachycystis ussuriensis y Trematodon ambiguus y ● ● ● Trematodon brevicollis y CR ● ● VU Trematodon laetevirens y EN EN VU Trematodon longicollis y Trematodon perssoniorum y ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● y ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD VU RE ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ? DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● RE VU ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● DD ● ● Ulota calvescens y Ulota coarctata y ● ● ● Ulota crispa Ulota curvifolia y Ulota drummondii y ● Ulota hutchinsiae y ● Ulota macrospora y Ulota phyllantha y Vesicularia reimersiana y Voitia hyperborea y Voitia nivalis y Warnstorfia fluitans ● ● ● DD ● ● RE ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● DD ● ● VU ● ● VU ● DD VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ‐ ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● RE ● ● ● DD DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● EN ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU VU VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● Ulota rehmannii ● ● VU ● y Ulota bruchii ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● RE ● ● ● ● Warnstorfia procera y Warnstorfia pseudostraminea y ● ● Warnstorfia trichophylla y ● ● Warnstorfia tundrae ● NT ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● DD DD DD ● ● ● ● ● ● NT DD ● ● ● ● ● Weissia condensa var. armata 107 ● ● ● Weissia condensa var. condensa DD DD ● ● Weissia brachycarpa ● VU RE Trichostomum crispulum Weissia condensa ● ● Trichostomum brachydontium Triquetrella arapilensis DD VU ● y Trichostomum arcticum ● NT ● NT Tortula ucrainica Trichodon cylindricus ● NT ● ? y Tortula subulata Tortula systylia ● DD ● Tortula schimperi Tortula solmsii ● RE RE ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● DD ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ■ □ □ □ ■ ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ■ ● ● ■ □ □ ■ Vatican City San Marino Portugal Monaco Madeira Malta Italy ● ● ● DD Tortula leucostoma ● ● ● Tortula inermis y ● ● ● Tortula hoppeana Tortula laureri ● Spain ● y ● ● ● DD ● ● DD Tortula israelis ● Sicily ● Tortula canescens Tortula caucasica ● Sardinia y y France Canary Islands ● NT NT y Tortula bolanderi Cyprus Balearic Islands ● Corsica Azores Andorra Northern Ireland Ireland Great Britain Gibraltar ● ● ● Tortula brevissima Tortula lingulata ● y Tortula atrovirens Tortula bogosica Channel Islands Sweden Svalbard Norway Iceland Finland Faeroe Islands Taxon Tortula ampliretis Appendix 7 - Mosses Denmark ● Species conrmed; LC/status unknown ■ Infraspecific taxon confirmed □ Unconrmed infraspecic taxon ? Some doubt about occurrence ‐ Literature record but later rejected Red/italic status values with a darker fill indicate note present Include in candidate list? Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● ● EN D ● CR 3 ● ● R ● ● ● CR ● ● CR ● ● CR EN ● ● DD ● Ukraine Sub‐polar & North Urals SE Russia NW Russia NE Russia ● DD Moldova ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR Middle and South Urals ● ● ● ● Lithuania ● ● ● Latvia ● NT Kazakhstan (in Europe) ● VU ● Kaliningrad ● DD ● DD ● Estonia ● EN Crimea ● ● Central Russia ● VU Caucasus (in Europe) ● ● Belarus ● ● Arctic Russia ● Turkey ● Slovenia EN EN Serbia ● ● Romania ● CR Montenegro ● ● VU VU Macedonia DD ● Kosovo Hungary R Greece RE Croatia ● 1 ● Crete ● ● RE RE ● DD* VU G Appendix 7 - Mosses Bulgaria ● 2 Bosnia‐Herzegovina G Albania RE Switzerland 0 Slovakia 3 Poland Germany CR Netherlands Czech Republic ● Luxembourg Belgium 2 Liechtenstein Austria Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4 2 4 2 3 ● ● V CR R ● RE ● ● BE ● ● VU VU ● ● ● ● ● ● VU KW ● ● CR 3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 3 DD ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ DD ● ● ● ● ● ■ VU CR DD ● R NT CR ■ ● ● BE R VU R DD DD D ● ● EN ● ● 4 ● ● ● ● KW ● ● 2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● DD ● 3 3 ? EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ EN ● ● ● NT ● NT ● ● NT ● DD ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 3 ● ● ● ● ● ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● ● ● NT ● ● ● 3 ● 3 ● ● ● ● ● VU RE ● ● ● ● R ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR ● CR ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* DD ● ● EN ● 3 ● DD R 4 VU NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 2 RE ● DD* ● nb ● ● R nm 2 Mn CR ● ● ● ● 2 GE R VU 4 CR ● CR DD* CR CR VU ● ● ● ● NT ● ● 3 ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3 ● DD V ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● BE ● VU ● ● V VU ● EN ● ● VU ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU DD* DD VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU 1 ● Mn CR ● ● 4 ● 3 ● ● ● ● ● E VU CR V NT ● RE 0 ● RE EN 1 ● Mn ● ● ● ● EN ● DD ● NT NT ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD nb 3 0 EN GE GE E CR DD E CR VU CR ● R ● ● ● ● VU EN ● RE NT ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● DD* VU ● ● ● ● ● ● CR ● E Ex RE ● ● ● 2 3 0 RE ● ● ● EN DD V EN ● ● D ● nb E ● NT DD ● NT ● ? ● ● VU ● EN ● RE CR ● ● V ● 3 ● ● 3 ● □ □ ■ nm □ ● KW ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT CR ● ● ● VU DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ ■ ● ● ● ● ● 1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ ■ 108 y Weissia perssonii y Weissia rostellata y ● Weissia rutilans y ● Weissia squarrosa y ● Weissia sterilis y VU y Zygodon conoideus y Zygodon conoideus var. conoideus ● ● ● ● DD ● ● ● ■ ■ □ ■ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ● ■ DD DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ■ ● ● VU VU ● ● ● ● ● RE NT VU ● ● EN VU ● NT NT ● VU ● EN NT ● ● ● ● ● ● DD* ● VU VU ● NT ● ● VU ● ● ● ● DD ● DD ● ● □ ■ □ NT ● ■ ■ Zygodon conoideus var. lingulatus ● ● ● ● ● ? ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● VU DD ■ ■ ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ ● VU DD ● ● ● ● ● ● CR ● ■ y Zygodon forsteri y EN ● ● ● Zygodon gracilis y EN ● EN ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● ● Zygodon rupestris Zygodon sibiricus y Zygodon stirtonii y 109 ● DD Zygodon dentatus Zygodon viridissimus VU ● ● EN ● ● NT ● ● EN ● ● ● ● ? ● ● ● DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● VU ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Vatican City ● Monaco ● CR Weissia wimmeriana Zygodon catarinoi ● Spain Weissia multicapsularis VU Sicily ● Sardinia Weissia longifolia San Marino ■ ● EN y ■ Portugal Weissia controversa var. densifolia ■ Malta ■ DD ■ Madeira ■ Italy ● □ France Corsica ● Cyprus Canary Islands ● ■ Azores ● ■ Andorra ● ■ Ireland ● ■ Great Britain ● ■ Gibraltar ● ■ Weissia controversa var. crispata Weissia levieri Northern Ireland Channel Islands ● ■ Sweden ● □ Svalbard ● □ Norway ● ■ Iceland ● □ Finland Balearic Islands Weissia controversa var. controversa Faeroe Islands Taxon Weissia controversa Appendix 7 - Mosses Denmark ● Species conrmed; LC/status unknown ■ Infraspecific taxon confirmed □ Unconrmed infraspecic taxon ? Some doubt about occurrence ‐ Literature record but later rejected Red/italic status values with a darker fill indicate note present Include in candidate list? Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Hungary Macedonia Montenegro Romania Serbia Slovenia Turkey Belarus Caucasus (in Europe) Central Russia Crimea Estonia Kaliningrad ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● □ □ □ □ ■ ■ ■ □ □ □ ■ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ □ ■ □ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ DD ● ■ NT ■ ■ NT NT ● ■ V ■ D ● ● V ■ ● VU KW ■ ● ● ● 0 ● DD ● VU KW R 2 ● EN V NT R DD CR 1 ● VU 2 ● EN RE R EN VU D ● I DD DD* ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● NT VU ■ ● ■ ● CR ● DD ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● DD ● CR ● ● EN ● ■ ■ ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CR VU DD NT 3 Ukraine Greece Sub‐polar & North Urals Croatia ● □ SE Russia Crete ● ■ NW Russia Bulgaria ● □ NE Russia Bosnia‐Herzegovina ● ■ KW ■ Moldova Albania Middle and South Urals Switzerland ● KW ● □ Lithuania Slovakia ● ■ Latvia Poland nb ■ Arctic Russia Liechtenstein ● □ Kosovo Germany ● ■ Netherlands Czech Republic ● Luxembourg Belgium Kazakhstan (in Europe) Appendix 7 - Mosses Austria Checklist and country status of European bryophytes ● ● ? ● VU ● ● VU ● ● CR ● ● ● ? Mn ● VU □ nm □ 3 NT ● 4 2 ● CR NT ● EN ● ● ● V EN V ● VU ? □ ● R ● ● ● ● 0 ● ● ? E CR NT DD E CR VU E VU CR DD ● EN ● NE ● DD* ● ● VU ● ● DD ● ● ● ● ● 3 ● ● DD* ● ● EN E ● ● ? ● ● ● ? VU ? ● ● ● NE CR 3 ● ● NT ● ● ● ● ● 110 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Status notes (Status values italicised in red with a darker background fill) Taxon Acaulon fontiquerianum Acaulon muticum Acaulon muticum Acaulon triquetrum Alleniella besseri Aloina aloides Aloina ambigua Aloina bifrons Aloina obliquifolia Aloina obliquifolia Amphidium mougeotii Anacamptodon splachnoides Anacamptodon splachnoides Anacolia webbii Andreaea alpestris Anomobryum bavaricum Anomodon longifolius Antitrichia californica Antitrichia californica Archidium alternifolium Atrichum angustatum Atrichum flavisetum Atrichum flavisetum Aulacomnium androgynum Aulacomnium palustre Barbula bolleana Barbula bolleana Brachydontium trichodes Brachytheciastrum collinum Brachythecium campestre Brachythecium campestre Brachythecium cirrosum Brachythecium erythrorrhizon Brachythecium erythrorrhizon Brachythecium tommasinii Brachythecium turgidum Breidleria pratensis Breutelia chrysocoma Bryoerythrophyllum ferruginascens Bryum cellulare Bryum elegans Bryum elegans Bryum funckii Bryum intermedium Bryum intermedium Bryum klinggraeffii Bryum kunzei Bryum marratii Bryum radiculosum Bryum schleicheri Bryum subapiculatum Bryum tenuisetum Bryum turbinatum Bryum versicolor Bryum warneum Callicladium haldanianum Callicladium haldanianum Calliergon megalophyllum Calliergon richardsonii Calliergon richardsonii 111 Country SICILY MONTENEGRO SICILY SPAIN SICILY AUSTRIA ALBANIA FRANCE AUSTRIA FRANCE SICILY FRANCE SWITZERLAND SICILY FRANCE FRANCE ALBANIA FRANCE SICILY AUSTRIA BELGIUM GB SWEDEN SICILY SICILY FRANCE SWITZERLAND SPNU_RUSSIA SICILY FRANCE SICILY SICILY FRANCE SPAIN SICILY FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE SICILY BULGARIA SICILY SICILY FINLAND SICILY SICILY AUSTRIA LATVIA ALBANIA SICILY SICILY SICILY LATVIA FRANCE LATVIA FRANCE MONTENEGRO FRANCE FRANCE LATVIA Note ● (at risk) CR (one old record) ● (at risk) ● (healthy population - Belén Albertos, 11.2.14) ● (at risk) DD (probably no correct reports) ● (old, no voucher) ● (at risk) NE (formerly = A. rigida) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) RE (but refound in 2010 in one site) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (old, no voucher) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) 0 (recently refound) RE? ● (NE) ● (but not recognised in Se) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) VU (erroneously recorded) deleted ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (one locality - Belén Albertos, 11.2.14) (status??) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) VU (as B. stirtonii) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● ('subsp. nitidulum' regarded as EN) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (doubtful taxon, although type from Austria) ● (probably disappeared) ● (old, no voucher) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (probably disappeared) ● (at risk) ● (probably disappeared) ● (at risk) EN (old data) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (v. rare) Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Taxon Calymperes erosum Campyliadelphus elodes Campylidium sommerfeltii Campylium protensum Campylopus flexuosus Campylopus fragilis Campylopus oerstedianus Campylopus pyriformis Campylopus pyriformis Campylostelium pitardii Ceratodon purpureus subsp. stenocarpus Cheilothela chloropus Cinclidotus aquaticus Cinclidotus danubicus Cnestrum alpestre Conostomum tetragonum Cratoneuron curvicaule Cryphaea heteromalla Cynodontium bruntonii Cynodontium tenellum Cynodontium tenellum Cyrtomnium hymenophylloides Dendrocryphaea lamyana Dialytrichia mucronata Dialytrichia mucronata Dichelyma falcatum Dichodontium pellucidum Dicranella cerviculata Dicranella grevilleana Dicranella humilis Dicranella rufescens Dicranella schreberiana Dicranodontium denudatum Dicranodontium uncinatum Country SICILY LATVIA ALBANIA AUSTRIA MONTENEGRO MONTENEGRO SICILY SICILY SLOVENIA SICILY FRANCE FRANCE SICILY ITALY FRANCE FRANCE SICILY SICILY SICILY FRANCE LATVIA FRANCE SWITZERLAND AUSTRIA IRELAND FRANCE SICILY FRANCE FRANCE SICILY SICILY SICILY LATVIA SLOVENIA Dicranoweisia cirrata Dicranoweisia cirrata Dicranum acutifolium Dicranum bonjeanii Dicranum dispersum Dicranum majus Dicranum polysetum Dicranum scottianum Didymodon bistratosus Didymodon erosus Didymodon johansenii Didymodon sicculus Didymodon validus Diphyscium foliosum Distichium inclinatum Distichophyllum carinatum Ditrichum flexicaule Ditrichum flexicaule Ditrichum flexicaule Ditrichum flexicaule Ditrichum flexicaule Ditrichum pallidum Ditrichum pusillum Ditrichum subulatum Drepanocladus aduncus Drepanocladus polygamus Drepanocladus sordidus Drepanocladus turgescens ALBANIA SICILY AUSTRIA SICILY FRANCE FRANCE ALBANIA FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE SWEDEN SICILY SICILY SWITZERLAND DENMARK ESTONIA FAEROE ISLANDS LATVIA NL SICILY SICILY FRANCE SICILY SICILY LATVIA MONTENEGRO Note ● (at risk) ● (v. rare) ? (old, no voucher) ● (not recognised as valid taxon in Austria) VU (one, old data) VU (one, old data) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) RE (if correctly reported) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (declined - Belén Albertos, 11.2.14) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (v. rare) ● (at risk) DD (erroneously recorded) DD (probably wrongly reported) VU New to Ireland since Red List 2010 ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (v. rare) Listed in Ros et al. 2013 but subsequently deleted by Martincic (pers. comm. via B. Papp, 7.3.14). ● (old, no voucher) ● (at risk) NE (previously included in D. brevifolium) ● (at risk; if record correct) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (old, no voucher) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (but not recognised in Se) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) RE (but refound at one site in 2005) ● (should this be gracile?) ● (should this be gracile?) ● (should this be gracile?) ● (D. gracile not published from Latvia) KW (gracile?) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (v. rare) VU (one, old data) 112 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes 113 Taxon Encalypta ciliata Country IRELAND Encalypta intermedia Encalypta rhaptocarpa Encalypta rhaptocarpa Encalypta rhaptocarpa var. leptodon Entodon cladorrhizans Entodon concinnus Entosthodon fascicularis Entosthodon hungaricus Entosthodon muhlenbergii Entosthodon muhlenbergii Entosthodon pulchellus Ephemerum crassinervium Ephemerum crassinervium subsp. rutheanum Ephemerum crassinervium subsp. rutheanum Ephemerum crassinervium subsp. sessile Ephemerum minutissimum Ephemerum recurvifolium Ephemerum recurvifolium Ephemerum serratum Ephemerum serratum Eucladium verticillatum var. angustifolium Fissidens bryoides var. caespitans Fissidens crispus Fissidens exilis Fissidens fontanus Fissidens gracilifolius Fissidens ovatifolius Fontinalis squamosa Funaria microstoma Funaria microstoma Funariella curviseta Funariella curviseta Gigaspermum mouretii Grimmia anomala Grimmia donniana Grimmia elatior Grimmia hartmanii Grimmia longirostris Grimmia mollis Grimmia montana Grimmia ovalis Grimmia ramondii Grimmia ramondii Grimmia tergestina Grimmia torquata Gymnostomum aeruginosum Gymnostomum aeruginosum var. obscurum Gymnostomum calcareum Gymnostomum lanceolatum Helodium blandowii Herzogiella striatella Heterocladium wulfsbergii Homalia lusitanica Homalothecium lutescens var. fallax Hygroamblystegium humile Hygrohypnum eugyrium Hygrohypnum luridum Hygrohypnum ochraceum Hygrohypnum polare Hygrohypnum polare Hylocomium splendens AUSTRIA ALBANIA SICILY AUSTRIA AUSTRIA SICILY LATVIA SICILY AUSTRIA IRELAND IRELAND MONTENEGRO FRANCE ITALY SICILY LATVIA MONTENEGRO SICILY LATVIA MONTENEGRO AUSTRIA SICILY SICILY FRANCE SICILY SICILY SICILY SLOVENIA MONTENEGRO SICILY FRANCE MONTENEGRO SICILY FRANCE SICILY SICILY LATVIA SICILY FRANCE SICILY LATVIA LATVIA SICILY SICILY SICILY LATVIA AUSTRIA LATVIA AUSTRIA FRANCE FRANCE IRELAND SICILY AUSTRIA LATVIA FRANCE SICILY ITALY FRANCE ITALY SICILY Note CR (EN) - Second record for Ireland in 2011, status would now be EN DD (doubtfully present) ● (old, no voucher) ● (at risk) ■ (but not recognised as valid taxon in Austria) DD (doubtfully present) ● (at risk) ● (v. rare) ● (at risk) 0 (recently refound) RE (CR) - refound in 2012, status would now be CR EN New to Ireland since Red List 2010 VU (one, old data) ■ (at risk) ?■ 'serratum var. rutheanum' ■ (at risk) 3? (E. Eur checklist says this sp.) VU (one, old data) ● (at risk) 3? (Latvian Red List says this species) VU (one, old data) ■ (not recognised as valid taxon in Austria) ■ (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) RE (if correctly reported) VU (one, old data) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) VU (one, old data) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (v. rare) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (probably disappeared) ● (v. rare) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (v. rare) ■ (doubtful taxon in Austria) ● (v. rare) ● (doubtful taxon) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) NT(●) ● (at risk) ■ (if recognised, the dominant var. in Austria) ● (v. rare) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (declined - Belen Albertos, 11.2.14) ● (at risk) ● (declined - Belén Albertos, 11.2.14) ● (at risk) Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Taxon Hymenoloma crispulum Hymenoloma mulahaceni Country SICILY SPAIN Hymenostylium gracillimum Hypnum cupressiforme var. filiforme Hypnum imponens Hypnum jutlandicum Hypnum jutlandicum Hypnum pallescens Hypnum pallescens Hypnum uncinulatum Hypnum vaucheri Hypopterygium tamarisci Isopterygiopsis pulchella Isopterygiopsis pulchella Kiaeria blyttii Leptodon smithii Leptodontium flexifolium Leptodontium flexifolium Lescuraea radicosa Lescuraea saxicola Meesia hexasticha Meesia longiseta Meesia uliginosa Meesia uliginosa Microbryum davallianum Microbryum longipes Microbryum starckeanum Mielichhoferia elongata Mielichhoferia mielichhoferiana Mnium stellare Molendoa hornschuchiana Myurella julacea Myurella tenerrima Neckera menziesii Nyholmiella obtusifolia Oncophorus wahlenbergii Oreas martiana Orthodontium lineare Orthodontium pellucens Orthothecium intricatum Orthotrichum alpestre Orthotrichum moravicum Orthotrichum pallens Orthotrichum pulchellum Orthotrichum rivulare Orthotrichum scanicum Orthotrichum scanicum Orthotrichum schimperi Orthotrichum schimperi Orthotrichum schimperi Oxystegus tenuirostris Oxystegus tenuirostris Palustriella pluristratosa Palustriella pluristratosa Pelekium minutulum Philonotis caespitosa Philonotis rigida Plagiomnium elatum Plagiomnium medium Plagiopus oederianus var. alpinus Plagiothecium cavifolium Plagiothecium latebricola FRANCE AUSTRIA FRANCE LATVIA SICILY AUSTRIA FRANCE FRANCE SICILY IRELAND LATVIA SICILY LATVIA GERMANY FRANCE SWITZERLAND SICILY SICILY LATVIA SLOVENIA LATVIA MONTENEGRO LATVIA PORTUGAL AUSTRIA SICILY SICILY SICILY MONTENEGRO ALBANIA FRANCE PORTUGAL SICILY LATVIA SLOVAKIA SWITZERLAND FRANCE SICILY SICILY SLOVAKIA SICILY SICILY SWITZERLAND AUSTRIA SICILY AUSTRIA FINLAND GERMANY LATVIA SICILY AUSTRIA FRANCE AUSTRIA SICILY FRANCE SICILY SICILY AUSTRIA SICILY SWITZERLAND Note ● (at risk) ● (not been evaluated but only one locality and clearly CR - Belén Albertos 11.2.14) ● (at risk) ■ (taxon probably without any value) ● (at risk) ● (v. rare) ● (at risk) ● (should be divided into 2 spp.) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● LC, if the same as immigrans ● (v. rare) ● (at risk) ● (v. rare) 0 (but refound) ● (at risk) VU (erroneously recorded) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (probably disappeared) RE (if correctly reported) ● (probably disappeared) VU (two, old) ● (probably disappeared) VU (if correctly reported) 0 (recently refound) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) CR (one, old data) ● (1960, no voucher) ● (at risk) ● (RE) ● (at risk) ● (v. rare) Newly recorded. CR suggested. ● (not yet found in Ch) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (DD suggested) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) DD (erroneously recorded) 0 (recently refound) ● (at risk) NE (but not hitherto recognised as a taxon) ● (but not separated from O. pumilum) not accepted ● (v. rare) ● (at risk) ● (recently found but without taxonomic value) ● (at risk) DD (doubtfully recorded) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ■ (dubious taxon) ● (at risk) ● (erroneously recorded) 114 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes 115 Taxon Plagiothecium undulatum Platyhypnidium grolleanum Pogonatum aloides Pogonatum dentatum Pogonatum nanum Pohlia andalusica Pohlia camptotrachela Pohlia elongata Pohlia elongata var. acuminata Pohlia filum Pohlia lescuriana Pohlia lutescens Pohlia melanodon Pohlia proligera Polytrichum commune var. perigoniale Polytrichum longisetum Polytrichum strictum Polytrichum swartzii Pseudoamblystegium subtile Pseudoamblystegium subtile Pseudoleskeella nervosa Pseudotaxiphyllum elegans Pterygoneurum ovatum Ptychomitrium nigrescens Ptychostomum compactum Ptychostomum creberrimum Ptychostomum cyclophyllum Ptychostomum donianum Ptychostomum pallens Ptychostomum pallens Pyramidula tetragona Racomitrium affine Racomitrium elongatum Racomitrium ericoides Racomitrium ericoides Racomitrium microcarpon Racomitrium nivale Country SICILY CZECH REPUBLIC LATVIA LATVIA LATVIA FRANCE LATVIA SICILY AUSTRIA LATVIA LATVIA SICILY LATVIA SICILY SICILY SICILY SICILY LATVIA ALBANIA SICILY SICILY SICILY LATVIA SICILY ALBANIA SICILY PORTUGAL SWITZERLAND ALBANIA SICILY SICILY SICILY SLOVAKIA BULGARIA SICILY FRANCE AUSTRIA Racomitrium obtusum Racomitrium sudeticum Rhabdoweisia crispata Rhabdoweisia fugax Rhabdoweisia fugax Rhamphidium purpuratum Rhodobryum ontariense Rhynchostegium alopecuroides Rhynchostegium arcticum Rhynchostegium strongylense Rhytidiadelphus squarrosus Sanionia uncinata Sarmentypnum exannulatum Schistidium agassizii Schistidium apocarpum Schistidium atrofuscum Schistidium confertum Schistidium flaccidum Schistidium maritimum Schistidium obscurum Schistidium platyphyllum Schistidium rivulare Sciuro-hypnum curtum Sciuro-hypnum dovrense FRANCE SICILY LATVIA LATVIA SICILY PORTUGAL LATVIA ALBANIA AUSTRIA SICILY SICILY SICILY SICILY FRANCE CORSICA FAEROE ISLANDS SICILY SICILY FRANCE SWITZERLAND SICILY SICILY BULGARIA SWITZERLAND Note ● (at risk) Problematic taxon (Jiri Váňa Feb 2014) ● (v. rare) ● (v. rare) ● (v. rare) ● (at risk) ● (v. rare) ● (at risk) ■ (but not recognised as valid taxon) ● (probably disappeared) ● (probably disappeared) ● (at risk) ● (probably disappeared) ● (at risk) ■ (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (v. rare) ● (old, no voucher) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (v. rare) ● (at risk) ● (old, no voucher) NT (doubtful report) EN (if correctly reported) DD (erroneously recorded) ● (old, no voucher) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) Newly recorded. NT suggested. All specimens are R. elongata ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● validly combined in Racomitrium in Köckinger et al. 2008 on p. 288 as Racomitrium nivale (Köckinger, Bednarek-Ochyra & Ochyra) Köckinger ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (v. rare) ● (v. rare) ● (at risk) RE (but refound) CR? ● (v. rare) ● (1960, no voucher) ● (present - a modification of R. murale?) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ●s.l. ●s.l. ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (not yet recorded in Ch) ● (at risk) ● (at risk, if correctly recorded) Deleted by Natcheva March 2014 ? (not yet recorded in Ch) Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Taxon Sciuro-hypnum flotowianum Sciuro-hypnum latifolium Sciuro-hypnum oedipodium Sciuro-hypnum ornellanum Sciuro-hypnum reflexum Sciuro-hypnum starkei Sciuro-hypnum starkei Scleropodium cespitans Scleropodium touretii Scorpiurium deflexifolium Scorpiurium sendtneri Seligeria campylopoda Seligeria pusilla Seligeria recurvata Sematophyllum substrumulosum Sematophyllum substrumulosum Sphagnum affine Sphagnum affine Sphagnum affine Sphagnum affine Sphagnum affine var. flagellare Sphagnum angustifolium Sphagnum auriculatum Sphagnum auriculatum Sphagnum austinii Sphagnum austinii Sphagnum balticum Country SICILY SLOVENIA FRANCE FRANCE SICILY LATVIA SICILY SICILY AUSTRIA SICILY SICILY LATVIA LATVIA LATVIA IRELAND SICILY AUSTRIA FRANCE LITHUANIA SLOVAKIA SWITZERLAND SLOVAKIA SICILY SLOVAKIA AUSTRIA SLOVAKIA AUSTRIA Sphagnum contortum Sphagnum flexuosum SICILY MONTENEGRO Sphagnum inundatum Sphagnum inundatum Sphagnum lindbergii Sphagnum magellanicum AUSTRIA SICILY FRANCE SICILY Sphagnum majus Sphagnum molle Sphagnum platyphyllum Sphagnum recurvum Sphagnum riparium Sphagnum riparium Splachnum ampullaceum Splachnum ampullaceum Splachnum sphaericum Splachnum sphaericum Splachnum sphaericum Syntrichia fragilis Syntrichia fragilis Syntrichia handelii Syntrichia latifolia Syntrichia norvegica Syntrichia papillosa FRANCE FRANCE FRANCE MONTENEGRO FRANCE SLOVAKIA FRANCE ITALY FRANCE ITALY LATVIA AUSTRIA FRANCE SICILY SICILY SICILY SICILY Note ● (at risk) (Grom 1969: wrong det.; Glow. 1910: locality in Italy) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (v. rare) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) 0 (very doubtful old report) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (v. rare) ● (v. rare) ● (v. rare) VU (NT?) - new records since 2010, status NT? ● (at risk) 1 (as part of S. imbricatum) ● (at risk) ? (old record of S. imbricatum) ?EN ■ (but NS does not know which var. occurs in Ch) ?DD ● (at risk) ?EN 1 (as part of S. imbricatum) ?EN 0 (old reports wrong but correctly determined material found recently) ● (at risk) "I check all papers with Sphagnum spp. from Montenegro. In Dragicevic & Veljic (2006) there is data - S. flexuosum from Barno jezero (Birks & Walers 1972/3). Also in the same paper, we have data for S. recurvum. I guess that we put S. recurvum as synonym of S. flexuosum. Why, I don't know to explain. Therefore it is necessary to delete S. flexuosum from the list to Montenegro and put S. recurvum." (Papp, pers. comm 9.4.14). Both spp. Left blank, as S. fallax is recorded for Montenegro. 3 (included in S. subsecundum) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) RE (based on herbarium specimen revision, the only report of Sphagnum magellanicum for Sicily is by Bottini (1919) from Madonie Mountains, without a precise locality. It has never been found again, even by Raimondo & Dia (1978), who led field research ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) See S. flexuosum ● (at risk) ?VU ● (at risk) ● (declined - Belén Albertos, 11.2.14) ● (at risk) ● (declined - Belén Albertos, 11.2.14) ● (v. rare) 0 (recently refound) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) 116 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes 117 Taxon Syntrichia princeps Tetraplodon mnioides Tetrodontium brownianum Thamnobryum subserratum Timmiella barbuloides Timmiella barbuloides Timmiella flexiseta Tomentypnum nitens Tortella alpicola Tortella bambergeri Tortella tortuosa var. fragilifolia Country IRELAND FRANCE FINLAND LATVIA FRANCE SWITZERLAND SICILY PORTUGAL FRANCE FRANCE AUSTRIA Tortula bolanderi Tortula brevissima Tortula cernua Tortula cernua Tortula hoppeana Tortula pallida Tortula pallida Tortula randii Tortula revolvens Tortula rhodonia Tortula solmsii Tortula subulata Tortula wilsonii Trematodon ambiguus Trematodon ambiguus Trematodon longicollis Trichodon cylindricus Ulota bruchii Ulota coarctata Ulota crispa Ulota crispa Ulota curvifolia Ulota rehmannii Warnstorfia pseudostraminea Warnstorfia pseudostraminea Warnstorfia trichophylla Warnstorfia trichophylla Warnstorfia tundrae Weissia brachycarpa Weissia controversa Weissia levieri Zygodon forsteri Zygodon sibiricus Zygodon sibiricus SICILY SICILY LATVIA SLOVAKIA SICILY FRANCE SICILY LATVIA SICILY SWITZERLAND SICILY SICILY FAEROE ISLANDS FRANCE LATVIA SICILY SICILY LATVIA LATVIA ALBANIA SICILY ALBANIA FRANCE AUSTRIA SLOVENIA AUSTRIA LATVIA LATVIA LATVIA LATVIA SICILY MONTENEGRO NL SWEDEN Note RE (CR) - refound 2012, status would now be CR ● (at risk) DD (= T. ovatum in Fi) ● Abolina et al. 2011 ● (at risk) ?DD (erroneously recorded) ● (at risk) VU (if correctly reported) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) Not recognised in Austria; could be an erroneous combination as all Tortella tortuosa can have fragile leaves ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (v. rare) Newly recorded. CR suggested. ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (probably disappeared) ● (at risk) DD (probably never occurred in Ch) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (sic) ● (at risk) ● (v. rare) ● (at risk) ● (at risk) ● (v. rare) ● (v. rare) ● (old, no voucher) ● (at risk) ● (old, no voucher) ● (at risk) 0 (recently refound) RE (if correctly reported) DD (doubtful for Austria) ● (v. rare) ● (v. rare) ● (v. rare) ● (v. rare) ● (at risk) EN (if report correct) ● (where did I receive this record from?? ● (where did I receive this record from??) Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Appendix 8. Taxon references for additions and nomenclatural changes to the European moss checklist of Hill et al. 2006 Genus Specific/Subspecific epithets Authority References for additions and changes to Hill et al. 2006) Alleniella besseri Olsson et al. 2011 Alleniella complanata Andreaea flexuosa (Lobarz.) S.Olsson, Enroth & D.Quandt (Hedw.) S.Olsson, Enroth & D.Quandt R.Br. bis Anomobryum bavaricum Atrichum Barbula androgynum amplexifolia Barbula Bartramia Bartramia consanguinea laevisphaera rosamrosiae Brachythecium Braunia Bryum Bryum Bryum Bryum buchananii imberbis austriacum muehlenbeckii sibiricum versicolor (Thwaites & Mitt.) A.Jaeger (Taylor) Müll.Hal. Damayanti, J.Muñoz, J.-P.Frahm & D.Quandt (Hook.) A.Jaeger (Sm.) N.Dalton & D.G. Long Köckinger, Holyoak & Suanjak Bruch & Schimp. Lindb. & Arnell A.Braun ex Bruch & Schimp. Campylidium Campylidium Campylopus Clasmatodon Dialytrichia Dicranum Didymodon Didymodon calcareum sommerfeltii subporodictyon parvulus saxicola septentrionale eckeliae lamyanus (Crundw. & Nyholm) Ochyra (Myrin) Ochyra (Broth.) B.H.Allen & Ireland (Hampe) Sull. (Lamy) M.J.Cano Tubanova & Ignatova R.H.Zander (Schimp.) Thér. Didymodon Didymodon Drepanocladus Drepanocladus Drepanocladus maschalogenus validus angustifolius brevifolius lycopodioides (Renauld & Cardot) Broth. Limpr. (Hedenäs) Hedenäs & C.Rosborg (Lindb.) Warnst. (Brid.) Warnst. Drepanocladus trifarius Drepanocladus turgescens (F.Weber & D.Mohr) Broth. ex Paris (T.Jensen) Broth. Encalypta Entosthodon Entosthodon Entosthodon Entosthodon Entosthodon Entosthodon Entosthodon Ephemerum Ephemerum pilifera abramovae commutatus dagestanicus duriaei handelii kroonkurk stenophyllus crassinervium crassinervium subsp. rutheanum crassinervium subsp. sessile Ephemerum (Warnst. in Hamm.) Holyoak & Köckinger (Müll.Hal.) A.Jaeger (Mitt.) A.Jaeger Funck Fedosov & Ignatova Durieu & Mont. Fedosov & Ignatova Mont. (Schiffn.) Laz. Dirkse & Brugués Fedosov & Ignatova (Schwägr.) Hampe (Schimp. in Ruthe) Holyoak (Bruch) Holyoak Olsson et al. 2011 [subsp. luisieri Sérgio & Sim-Sim]; Sérgio & Sim-Sim 2012 Holyoak, D.T. & Köckinger, H. 2010; Ros et al. 2013 Sérgio et al. 2010; Ros et al. 2013 Köckinger, H. & Kučera, J. 2007; Ros et al. 2013 Köckinger et al. 2012; Ros et al. 2013 Damayanti et al. 2012 Damayanti et al. 2012 Ignatov & Milyutina 2010 Dalton et al. 2012; Ros et al. 2013 Köckinger et al. 2013 [=Imbribryum alpinum] Ignatov et al. 2010 [=Bryum dichotomum? Not included by Hill et al. (2006) but retained for now on the recommendation of representatives of several countries, pending further molecular work at RBGE] Ochyra et al. 2003; Ros et al. 2013 Ochyra et al. 2003; Ros et al. 2013 Allen & Ireland 2002 Müller 2007 Cano 2007; Ros et al. 2013 Tubanova et al. 2010 Puche et al. 2006; Ros et al 2013 Considered by Afonina et al. (2010) to be synonymous with D. brachyphyllus Köckinger & van Melick 2007 Jiménez 2006; Ros et al. 2013 Hedenäs & Rosborg 2008 Hedenäs & Rosborg 2008 Hedenäs & Rosborg 2008; Ros et al. 2013 Hedenäs & Rosborg 2008; Ros et al. 2013 Hedenäs & Rosborg 2008; Ros et al. 2013 Fedosov 2012 Fedosov et al. 2010 Brugués & Sérgio 2010; Ros et al. 2013 Fedosov et al. 2010 Ros et al. 2013 Ros et al. 2013 Ros et al. 2013 Fedosov et al. 2010 Holyoak 2010; Ros et al. 2013 [= E. hibernicum] Holyoak 2010; Ros et al. 2013 Holyoak 2010; Ros et al. 2013 118 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes 119 Genus Specific/Subspecific epithets Authority References for additions and changes to Hill et al. 2006) Exsertotheca baetica Guerra et al. 2010; Olsson et al. 2011 Exsertotheca crispa Exsertotheca intermedia Funaria Grimmia Grimmia Grimmia Gymnostomum Hedenasiastrum Hymenoloma Hymenoloma Hymenoloma Hymenostylium anomala horrida laevigata meridionalis calcareum var. atlanticum percurrens compactum crispulum mulahaceni gracillimum Hymenostylium Hypnum xerophilum aemulans González-Mancebo, O.Werner, J.Patiño & Ros (Hedw.) S.Olsson, Enroth & D.Quandt (Brid.) S.Olsson, Enroth & D.Quandt Jur. Muñoz & H.Hespanhol (Brid.) Brid. (Müll.Hall.) E.Maier Sérgio (Hedenäs) Ignatov & Vanderp. (Schleich. ex Schwägr.) Ochyra (Hedw.) Ochyra (Höh.) Ochyra (Nees & Hornsch.) Köckinger & Kučera Köckinger & Kučera Breidl. Imbribryum Imbribryum Isothecium alpinum mildeanum prolixum Leptodon corsicus Leptodon Leptodontium Lescuraea Lescuraea Lescuraea longisetus proliferum incurvata patens plicata Lescuraea Lescuraea Lindbergia Lindbergia radicosa saviana dagestanica grandiretis Microeurhynchium Nogopterium Nyholmiella pumilum gracile gymnostoma Nyholmiella Oncophorus obtusifolia dendrophilus Orthotrichum Orthotrichum Orthotrichum Orthotrichum Orthotrichum Orthotrichum Oxystegus affine var. bohemicum cambrense consobrinum dagestanicum holmenii moravicum daldinianus Oxystegus Oxystegus Oxystegus Philonotis minor recurvifolius tenuirostris var. holtii capillaris Plášek & Sawicki Bosanquet & F.Lara Cardot Fedosov & Ignatova Lewinsky-Haapasaari Plášek & Sawicki (De Not.) Köckinger, O.Werner & Ros Köckinger, O.Werner & Ros (Taylor) R. H. Zander (Braithw.) A. J. E. Sm. Lindb. Philonotis falcata (Hook.) Mitt. (Huds. ex With.) N.Pedersen (Jur.) J.R.Spence (Mitt.) M.Stech, Sim-Sim, Tangney & D.Quandt Enroth. Sotiaux, D.Quandt & Vanderp. (Mont.) Enroth Herzog (Hedw.) E.Lawton Lindb. (Schleich. ex F.Weber & D.Mohr) Broth. (Mitt.) Mönk. (De Not.) E.Lawton Ignatova & Ignatov (Lindb. ex Broth.) Ignatov & Ignatova (Wilson) Ignatov & Vanderp. (Hedw.) Crosby & W.R.Buck (Bruch ex Brid.) Holmen & Warncke (Brid.) Holmen & Warncke Hedd. & Blockeel Olsson et al. 2011 Olsson et al. 2011 Ros et al. 2013 Muñoz et al. 2009; Ros et al. 2013 Muñoz et al. 2009; Ros et al. 2013 Maier 2010; Ros et al. 2013 Sérgio 2006 Aigoin et al. 2009; Ros et al. 2013 Werner et al. 2013 Werner et al. 2013 Werner et al. 2013 Köckinger & Kucera 2011 Köckinger & Kucera 2011 Species described from Austria omitted by Hill et al. (2006) but inserted into list on the advice of Harald Zechmeister, Heribert Köckinger and Christian Schröck (pers. comm. January 2013) Holyoak & Pedersen 2007 Holyoak & Pedersen 2007 Stech et al. 2008; Ros et al. 2013 Sotiaux et al. 2009; Ros et al. 2013 Olsson et al. 2011; Ros et al. 2013 Porley & Edwards 2010 Ros et al. 2013 Ros et al. 2013 Ros et al. 2013 Ros et al. 2013 Ros et al. 2013 Ignatova et al. 2010 Ignatova et al. 2010 Aigoin et al. 2009; Ros et al. 2013 Crosby & Buck 2011 Goffinet et al. 2004 Goffinet et al. 2004 Hedderson & Blockeel 2006; Ros et al. 2013 Plášek et al. 2011 Bosanquet & Lara 2012 Lara et al. 2009; Ros et al. 2013 Fedosov & Ignatova 2010 Fedosov et al. 2010 Plášek et al. 2009 Köckinger et al. 2010 Köckinger et al. 2010 Köckinger et al. 2010; Ros et al. 2013 Köckinger et al. 2010; Ros et al. 2013 Koponen & Isoviita 2010; Ros et al. 2013 Ignatov et al. 2010 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes Genus Specific/Subspecific epithets Authority References for additions and changes to Hill et al. 2006) Physcomitridium Pohlia Polytrichum readeri beringiensis commune var. commune (Müll.Hal.) G.Roth A.J.Shaw Polytrichum commune var. perigoniale (Michx.) Hampe Polytrichum Polytrichum Polytrichum Pottiopsis formosum longisetum pallidisetum caespitosa Hedw. Sw. ex Brid. Funck (Brid.) Blockeel & A.J.E.Sm. Pseudoamblystegium Pseudocampylium Pseudorhynchostegiella Pseudosymblepharis Pterygoneurum subtile radicale duriaei bombayensis compactum (Hedw.) Vanderp. & Hedenäs (P. Beauv.) Vanderp. & Hedenäs (Mont.) Ignatov & Vanderp. (Müll.Hal.) P.Sollman M.J.Cano, J.Guerra & Ros Pterygoneurum crossidioides W.Frey, Herrnst. & Kürschner Pterygoneurum squamosum Segarra & Kürschner Ptychostomum Ptychostomum archangelicum arcticum Ptychostomum boreale Ptychostomum bornholmense Ptychostomum Ptychostomum capillare cernuum (Bruch & Schimp.) J.R.Spence (R.Br.) J.R.Spence ex Holyoak & N.Pedersen (F.Weber & D.Mohr) Ochyra & Bednarek-Ochyra (Wink. & R.Ruthe) Holyoak & N.Pedersen (Hedw.) Holyoak & N.Pedersen (Hedw.) Hornsch. Hooper et al. 2010; Ellis et al. 2013 Ignatov et al. 2006 Included as P. uliginosum (Wallr.) Schriebl by Hill et al. 2006, but in the opinion of Hill et al. 2008, the taxonomy and nomenclature of P. commune Hedw. are still not clear, so the approach taken by the latter is retained Included as P. commune Hedw. by Hill et al. 2006, but in the opinion of Hill et al. 2008, the taxonomy and nomenclature of P. commune Hedw. are still not clear, so the approach taken by the latter is retained Bell & Hyvönen 2010 Bell & Hyvönen 2010 Bell & Hyvönen 2010 This taxon includes Trichostomum triumphans & Weissia tyrrhena, according to Ros & Werner 2007 Vanderpoorten & Hedenäs 2009 Vanderpoorten & Hedenäs 2009 Aigoin et al. 2009 Ignatova et al. 2012 Synonymised with P. ovatum in Spanish Flora (Guerra 2004–2006) Synonymised with P. ovatum in Spanish Flora (Guerra 2004–2006) Synonymised with P. ovatum in Spanish Flora (Guerra 2004–2006) Holyoak & Pedersen 2007 Holyoak & Pedersen 2007 Ptychostomum Ptychostomum Ptychostomum Ptychostomum Ptychostomum Ptychostomum Ptychostomum Ptychostomum Ptychostomum Ptychostomum Ptychostomum Ptychostomum Ptychostomum Ptychostomum Ptychostomum compactum compactum var. compactum compactum var. rutheanum creberrimum cyclophyllum demissum donianum imbricatulum longisetum moravicum pallens pseudotriquetrum pseudotriquetrum var. bimum pseudotriquetrum var. pseudotriquetrum rubens torquescens Ptychostomum Racomitrium zieri nivale Ptychostomum Hornsch. (Warnst.) Holyoak & N.Pedersen (Taylor) J.R.Spence & H.P.Ramsay (Schwägr.) J.R.Spence (Hook.) Holyoak & N.Pedersen (Grev.) Holyoak & N.Pedersen (Müll.Hal.) Holyoak & N.Pedersen (Blandow ex Schwägr.) J.R.Spence (Podp.) Ros & Mazimpaka (Sw.) J.R.Spence (Hedw.) J.R.Spence & H.P.Ramsay (Schreb.) Holyoak & N.Pedersen [=Bryum pallescens] Holyoak & Pedersen 2007 Holyoak & Pedersen 2007 Holyoak & Pedersen 2007 [=Bryum uliginosum] Holyoak & Pedersen 2007 Holyoak & Pedersen 2007 Holyoak & Pedersen 2007 Holyoak & Pedersen 2007 Holyoak & Pedersen 2007 Holyoak & Pedersen 2007 Holyoak & Pedersen 2007 Holyoak & Pedersen 2007 Holyoak & Pedersen 2007 Holyoak & Pedersen 2007 Holyoak & Pedersen 2007 Holyoak & Pedersen 2007 Holyoak & Pedersen 2007 Holyoak & Pedersen 2007 Holyoak & Pedersen 2007 (Mitt.) Holyoak & N.Pedersen (Bruch & Schimp.) Ros & Mazimpaka (Hedw.) Holyoak & N.Pedersen (Köckinger, Bednarek-Ochyra & Ochyra) Köckinger Holyoak & Pedersen 2007 Holyoak & Pedersen 2007 Holyoak & Pedersen 2007 [=Bucklandiella nivalis] Köckinger et al. 2007; Köckinger 2008 120 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes 121 Genus Specific/Subspecific epithets Authority References for additions and changes to Hill et al. 2006) Rhynchostegium alopecuroides (Brid.) A.J.E.Sm. Rhynchostegium confusum Rhynchostegium riparioides K.Cezón, J.Muñoz, Hedenäs & Huttunen (Hedw.) Cardot Huttunen & Ignatov 2010; Ros et al. 2013 Cezón et al. 2010; Ros et al. 2013 Sarmentypnum Sarmentypnum Schistidium Schistidium Schistidium Schistidium Schistidium Schistidium Schistidium Sciuro-hypnum exannulatum sarmentosum abrupticostatum canadense echinatum obscurum sibiricum subflaccidum succulentum curtum (Schimp.) Hedenäs (Wahlenb.) Tuom. & T.J.Kop. (Bryhn) Ignatova & H.H.Blom (Dupr.) Ignatova & H.H.Blom Ignatova & H.H.Blom H.H.Blom, Köckinger & Ignatova Ignatova & H.H.Blom (Kindb.) H.H.Blom Ignatova & H.H.Blom (Lindb.) Ignatov Sciuro-hypnum Sciuro-hypnum dovrense tromsoeense Serpoleskea confervoides (Limpr.) Draper & Hedenäs (Kaurin & Arnell) Draper & Hedenäs (Brid.) Schimp. Sphagnum affine var. flagellare Sphagnum Sphagnum nitidulum recurvum (Schlieph. ex Röll) L.Söderstr. & Hedenäs Warnst. P.Beauv. Thamnobryum subserratum (Hook. ex Harv.) Nog. & Z.Iwats. Tortella Tortella arctica squarrosa (Arnold) Crundw. & Nyholm (Brid.) Limpr. Tortula acaulon (With.) R.H.Zander Tortula acaulon var. acaulon Tortula acaulon var. papillosa (Lindb.) R.H.Zander Tortula acaulon var. pilifera (Hedw.) R.H.Zander Tortula acaulon var. retortifolia (J.Guerra & Ros) R.H.Zander Tortula acaulon var. schreberiana (Dicks.) R.H.Zander Tortula caucasica Broth. Tortula lindbergii Broth. Tortula Tortula muralis subsp. obtusifolia protobryoides (Schwägr.) Culm. R.H.Zander Tortula Zygodon vlassovii catarinoi (Laz.) Ros & Herrnst. C. Garcia, F. Lara, Sérgio & SimSim Werner et al. 2007; Huttunen & Ignatov 2010; Ros et al. 2013 Hedenäs 2006 Hedenäs 2006 Ignatova et al. 2009 Ignatova et al. 2009 Ignatova et al. 2009 Ignatova et al. 2009 Ignatova et al. 2009 Blom et al. 2006 Ignatova et al. 2009 Ignatov & Milyutina 2007; Ros et al. 2013 Draper & Hedenäs 2009 Draper & Hedenäs 2008; Ros et al. 2013 Vanderpoorten & Hedenäs 2009; Ros et al. 2013 Séneca & Söderström 2009 Séneca & Söderström 2009 Séneca & Söderström 2009; Ros et al. 2013 Ignatova & Ignatov 2011; Abolina 2011; Köckinger et al. 2008 Ellis et al. 2011 Werner et al. 2005; Grundmann et al. 2006; Ros et al. 2013 Zander 1993; Werner et al. 2002, 2004; Ros et al. 2013 Zander 1993; Werner et al. 2002, 2004; Ros et al. 2013 Zander 1993; Werner et al. 2002, 2004; Ros et al. 2013 Zander 1993; Werner et al. 2002, 2004; Ros et al. 2013 Zander 1993; Werner et al. 2002, 2004; Ros et al. 2013 Zander 1993; Werner et al. 2002, 2004; Ros et al. 2013 [=T. modica] Ros et al. 2008; Ros & Herrnstadt 2010; Ros et al. 2013 [=T. lanceola] Ros et al. 2008; Ros et al. 2013 Košnar, J. & Kolář 2009; Ros et al. 2013 Zander 1993; Werner et al. 2002, 2004; Ros et al. 2013 Ros & Herrnstadt 2010; Ros et al. 2013 Garcia et al. 2006 Checklist and country status of European bryophytes References for additions and nomenclatural changes to the moss checklist of Hill et al. 2006 Abolina, A.A. 2011. New moss records from Republic of Adygeya. 3. Arctoa 20: 256. Afonina, O.M., Czernyadjeva, I.V., Ignatova, E.A. & Kučera, J. 2010. Five species of Didymodon (Pottiaceae, Bryophyta) new for Russia. Arctoa 19: 51–62. Aigoin, D.A., Huttunen, S., Ignatov, M.S. Dirkse, G.M. & Vanderpoorten, A. 2009. Rhynchostegiella (Brachytheciaceae): molecular re-circumscription of a convenient taxonomic repository. Journal of Bryology 31: 213–221. Allen, B.H. & Ireland, R.R. 2002. The taxonomic status of Dicranodontium subporodictyon in western North America. Lindbergia 27: 73–78. Bell, N.E. & Hyvönen, J. 2010. A phylogenetic circumscription of Polytrichastrum (Polytrichaceae): reassement of sporophyte morphology suppors molecular phylogeny. American Journal of Botany 97(4): 566–578. Blom, H.H., Ignatova, E.A. & Afonina, O.M. 2006. New records of Schistidium (Grimmiaceae, Musci) in Russia. Arctoa 15: 187–194. Bosanquet, S.D.S. & Lara, F. 2012. Orthotrichum cambrense sp. nov. 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