PREVIEW 6 In ancient Mesopotamia, rulers recorded their most important achievements on steles. A stele is a stone slab on which an illustration or inscription has been carved. Complete the two steles below to celebrate two of your most important personal achievements. Draw pictures or find photographs of images or symbols to represent each achievement. © Teachers’ Curriculum Institute Exploring Four Empires of Mesopotamia 39 RE A D I NG N OTE S 6 In the steles for each empire, draw and label pictures to illustrate two achievements of that empire. Then complete the corresponding sentences. The Akkadian Empire 6.2 The Akkadian Empire This stele represents the Akkadian achievement of ___________________________________________________ . This achievement was important because ___________________ _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ . 6.3 Life Under Akkadian Rule This stele represents the Akkadian achievement of ____________________________________________________ . This achievement was important because __________________ ____________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ . 40 Lesson 6 © Teachers’ Curriculum Institute RE A D I N G N OTE S 6 The Babylonian Empire 6.4 Hammurabi and the Babylonian Empire This stele represents the Babylonian achievement of ___________________________________________________ . This achievement was important because ___________________ _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ . 6.5 Life in the Babylonian Empire This stele represents the Babylonian achievement of _____________________________________________________ . This achievement was important because ___________________ _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ . © Teachers’ Curriculum Institute Exploring Four Empires of Mesopotamia 41 RE A D I NG N OTE S 6 The Assyrian Empire 6.6 The Assyrian Empire This stele represents the Assyrian achievement of ____________________________________________________ . This achievement was important because ___________________ _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ . 6.7 Life Under the Assyrians This stele represents the Assyrian achievement of ____________________________________________________ . This achievement was important because ___________________ _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ . 42 Lesson 6 © Teachers’ Curriculum Institute RE A D I N G N OTE S 6 The Neo-Babylonian Empire 6.8 The Neo-Babylonian Empire This stele represents the Neo-Babylonian achievement of ____________________________________________________ . This achievement was important because ___________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ . 6.9 Life in the Neo-Babylonian Empire This stele represents the Neo-Babylonian achievement of _____________________________________________________ . This achievement was important because ___________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ . © Teachers’ Curriculum Institute Exploring Four Empires of Mesopotamia 43 PROCESSING 6 Pretend you are a world-famous historian. You have been asked to present a report at an important historical conference on this topic: Which Mesopotamian empire accomplished the most? On a separate sheet of paper, prepare a report that follows the structure outlined below. Your report should have • an introductory paragraph in which you explain why you are an expert on this topic (you can make this information up) and clearly state your position on the question above. • one paragraph in which you describe at least two specific examples to support your position. • one paragraph in which you anticipate at least one argument that someone in favor of a different empire might use. In this paragraph, write an argument in response. • a concluding paragraph in which you restate your position and briefly summarize your main supporting points. 44 Lesson 6 © Teachers’ Curriculum Institute TIMELINE CHALLENGE 1 Use the timeline below to help you complete Items A–F. When completed, each item should include the following: • the date(s) and a short written description of the item. • a simple symbol or drawing to represent the item. • an appropriate geometric shape surrounding the symbol or drawing. The shapes correspond to the categories in the box above the right side of the timeline. A. 1.8 million – 200,000 B.C.E. Homo erectus learns to make __________ . • a color bar or dot in the appropriate location on the timeline. • a line connecting the bar or dot to the geometric shape. 2 million B.C.E. 1.5 million B.C.E. 1 million B.C.E. C. 6500 – 5700 B.C.E. People in the Neolithic town of Catal Hoyuk have different jobs, such as farmer, basket weaver, and toolmaker. 46 Timeline Challenge 1 © Teachers’ Curriculum Institute TIMELINE CHALLENGE 1 Social Structure Government Religion Arts Technology Writing System B. 35,000 – 12,000 B.C.E. Homo sapiens sapiens artists create cave paintings. Today 500,000 1 million B.C.E. 10,000 B.C.E. 0 B.C.E. 9000 B.C.E. 8000 B.C.E. D. ________ B.C.E. Sumerians invent the wheel. © Teachers’ Curriculum Institute 7000 B.C.E. 6000 B.C.E. 5000 B.C.E. 4000 B.C.E. E. 2500 – 500 B.C.E. Sumerians and others develop ___________________ . 3000 2000 B.C.E. B.C.E. 1000 B.C.E. 0 F. 1792 – 1750 B.C.E. Hammurabi creates a __________________ for the Babylonian Empire. Early Humans Timeline Challenge 47
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