UTAR NEW VILLAGE COMMUNITY PROJECT REPORT NAME OF NEW VILLAGE: BRUAS 木威 PERAK Project carried out by: Student Name Student ID 1. Lau Kar Yan 1100283 2. Yuen Mei Ber 1100292 Course Biotechnology Communications and Networking DATE OF COMPLETION: DECEMBER 2011 Year / Semester Y1S3 Y1S3 BRUAS ABSTRACT Bruas is a small town located in the district of Manjung, Perak. It was established in 1956. The population in the village is very small. It is often known as an “old-folks village”. Rubber and oil palm plantations as well as birds nest farming arethe main sources of income for the village. Although Bruas has many facilities, it does not have a fire station-the nearest fire station is 30 minutes away. The highest educational institution in the village is secondary school. The dish called Wan Tan Mee is the main attraction of the village because it contains fresh hand-made noodles. Another attraction is the museum which exhibits many historical artifacts in Perak. Most villagers speak Hakka dialect. 1 BRUAS INTRODUCTION Bruas also known as bruas, is a small town on the western part of Perak in Malaysia. It is located within the district of Manjung. The nearest towns from Bruas are Sri Manjung and Taiping which are only 41km and 53km away respectively. Bruas town was named after a tree called, Bruas or wild mangosteen (Garcinia hombroniana) which was found in abundance in this area. However, Bruas trees are no longer found in Bruas town area nowadays, although these trees are still found in nearby villages such as Pangkalan Baru and Batang Kubu. A historical source stated that Bruas was established by Malik al-Mansur who was a prince from Aceh, Sumatra. Due to his unseemly behavior, he was driven out of his country. He set sail from Aceh and landed in Perak. While he was resting against a tree, he was informed that the name of the tree was Bruas. Thus, he decided to name the place after the tree, Bruas. There are some Royal Achinese gravestones in Bruas which provide testimony to the claim that Bruas was first ruled by rulers of Acehnese descent who moved to this area from Sumatra. Another source mentioned that Bruas was the capital of the kingdom of Gangga Negara, a Hindu kingdom that flourished in the Manjung area from the 2nd to the 11th century. An attack from the Chola kingdom of south India let to its demise. However, evidence on the existence of a 6th century Malay pre-Islamic Kingdom of Gangganagara is rather nebulous because written records and archaeological evidence on the kingdom is virtually non-existent. There are many scholars who claim that the fall of the Gangga Nagara Kingdom was caused by a severe attack by King Rajendra Chola of Coromandel in South India between 10251026 AD. Gangga Nagara got its new name as Bruas and the name remains until today. 2 BRUAS Entrance of Kampung Baru, Bruas Interview with villagers Interview with boss of Wan tan Mee stall in the village 3 BRUAS ECONOMIC ACTIVITY There are many economic activities in Bruas such as rubber and oil palm plantation, farming, fishing, commerce and bird-nest farming. The rubber and palm oil plantations as well as birds-nest farming are the main sources of income for the villagers. Most villagers’ rubber trees and oil palm in their own land. In addition, birdsnest farming is a relatively new source of income in the village. This is because they can earn high profits, by selling the birds’-nest which is believed to provide many health benefits such as improving complexion, improving general health, enhancing the Immune system, reducing heatiness, improving digestion and increasing nutrient absorption. Bird’s nest is a source of many nutrients, especially glycoprotein. Many villagers are independent businessmen. They lead a general relaxed lifestyle. Many villagers are involved in business such as opening stalls, shops or restaurants in town. 4 BRUAS EDUCATION The educational institutions in Bruas include kindergartens, primary school and secondary schools. There are several pre-school in Bruas and two pre-schools are owned by government. However, there is only one Chinese primary school and one Tamil primary school in Bruas which are SJK (C) PEI CHING (培青华文小学) and SJK (Tamil) Bruas respectively. Currently, SJK (C) PEI CHING has approximately 120 students and 3 teachers only. These schools are equipped with computers which enable students to catch up with modern technology. Government’s primary school Tamil primary school 5 BRUAS FACILITIES AND INFRASTRUCTURS The facilities available in Bruas are as follows: Public bus transport Hindu Temple Mosque 6 BRUAS Guan Yin Temple – over 100 years history Methodist Church Multipurpose hall 7 BRUAS Police Station Post Office Government Clinic 8 BRUAS In spite those mentioned above, Catholic Church in Bruas was established 100 years ago. Entertainment for teenagers in Bruas includes cybercafé and snooker while adults often participate in legal lottery such as 4D Magnum. 9 BRUAS TOURISM VALUE There are several tourist attractions in Bruas town and these are shown below: a) Wan Tan Mee Bruas (木歪干捞面) The Wan Tan Mee stall is probably one of the most famous food stalls in Bruas. It is famous because its noodles are springy, tasty, fresh and most importantly, chemical free home-made noodles. Wan Tan Mee Stall Wan Tan Mee (Hor Fun) 10 BRUAS Dumpling (Wan Tan) Soup Curry Mee Hand-made Wan Tan Mee 11 BRUAS b) Museum Bruas The museum was opened by Y.A.B. Tan Sri Dato’ Seri (Dr.) Ramli Bin Ngah Talib, P.S.M., S.P.C.M., A.M.N., J.P., Orang Kaya-kaya Seri Agar Di Raja Menteri Besar Perak Darul Ridzuan on 8 December 1998. This is a small museum mainly built by wooden panels. There are many artifacts and objects of cultural and historical significance to Perak in this museum. For instance, there are musical instruments, weapons, tools, utensils, plates, bowls, vase, currencies, religious artifacts, ceramics, and many more. Entrance of Museum 12 BRUAS Collection of artifact Old Cannon (center) 13 BRUAS PROBLEM Life in Bruas is simple and comfortable. According to the villagers in Bruas, many from the younger generation have moved away from the village. They seek better employment opportunities in the cities or overseas e.g. Singapore. This has led to the decline in Bruas population. Villagers told us that Bruas will become a place for oldfolks. Villagers complain that, there are some goods and raw materials which are hard to get in this town. They must travel to nearby towns such as Taiping or Setiawan to buy these goods and materials. House prices have increased in Bruas because of birds’ nest farming which has become popular. Many old shop lots or double storey houses are used for birds’nest farming because of the demand for these old shop houses, many villagers have raised the price of such housing. Bruas has many public facilities. However, it does not have a fire station. Although there is volunteer fire department in Bruas, the villagers face grave danger incase of a severe fire because the nearest fire station is about 30 minutes away. Besides that, the equipment in the volunteer fire department are not as complete as in fire station. 14 BRUAS RECOMMENDATION In our opinion, the village needs a fire station for the safety of villagers. There is also a need to improve computer facilities in the schools. According to the villagers, there are around 2 computers in SJK (C) Pei Ching while the other school might not have any computers for students to use. Schools need to provide more computers for students learning and hire more teachers who are tech savvy. In addition, in order to improve students’ learning process, the library should be upgraded to become a better and more comfortable place for students to study as wee as to provide more reference books for students. Next, the roads in village need to broadened and resurfaced. The many potholes and narrow roads pose a danger to the villagers. Flooding often occurs in the village when there is heavy rain. The village headman should frequently organize Gotong-royong campaigns to clear the drains to prevent flash floods and mosquito breeding. A proper drainage system maintenance is needed. DISCLAIMER: Information contained in this report was compiled by the University’s students on voluntary basis. Although every effort has been made to check the accuracy of the report, the University accepts no responsibility whatsoever for any errors or omissions, if any, the University reserves the right to make changes on the information at any time without prior notice. Should there be any queries regarding contents of the report, please contact: Department of Soft Skills Competency Tel: 03-78582628 ext 8274, 8656, 8269 15 (Klang Valley Campus) BRUAS 05- 4688888 ext 2297/2299/2300 (Perak Campus) 16
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