The Court Report The outcomes of arrests which make media headlines often are never reported. 'The Court Report' backgrounds selected federal investigations. The Court Report EASTERN REGION By Stephen Simpson DRUG IMPORTATION EARNS 14 YEAR SENTENCE In November 1992 the man be hind one of Australia's largest cannabis seizures, Edward Malcolm Jeffery, dropped his ap peal against his conviction for being knowingly concerned in the importation of the drug. A court in August 1991 sentenced Jeffery to 14 years jail with a non parole period of 10 years for his part in the 3.2 tonne importation which was seized at Broken Bay in Sydney in a huge operation in volving the AFP, Customs, and NSW Police. Several other people connected with the June 1988 importation, worth in excess of $30 million, had already been given various jail sen tences, but Jeffery, who had evaded arrest at the time of the sei zure, was eventually caught in San Francisco in March 1990. Jeffery was extradited, tried and found guilty of the charge of being know ingly concerned in the importation. DEFENCE FRAUD PROVED An employee of the Defence De partment was sentenced in the District Court on 2 March 1992 to four years jail, with a non-parole period of two years and eight months, for her part in an alleged $650,000 fraud on the Department. Ourania Dimitropoulos, who held a middle level position with De fence, pleaded guilty to one charge of aiding and abetting in the com mission of a crime, under the Crimes Act, and subsequently had her non-parole period reduced to one year after entering into a re cognisance period. Dimitropoulos processed false claims for payment which were al legedly submitted by an accomplice, who has been commit ted for trial on a charge of defrauding the Commonwealth. Action under Proceeds of Crime legislation has been undertaken to recover the defrauded funds. RUSSIAN CONNECTION IN DRUG SYNDICATE A syndicate of Polish and Russian heroin importers was broken in 1990 when information about a number of suspects was received from a joint AFP/VICPOL task force. Slawomir Karpowicz and Ursula Barkowska flew to Thailand in Feb ruary 1990, and on their return in March 1990 they were placed under surveillance from Sydney Airport to a unit in Strathfield. Another man, Grzegorz Drazkiewicz, entered the unit which was then searched and approximately 220 grams of heroin were located. The heroin had just been imported internally by Karpowicz and Barkowska. Karpowicz and Barkowska were sentenced in March 1991 to five years and three years jail respec tively on a charge of importing heroin. Drazkiewicz was sentenced in November 1992 to eight years jail on a charge of being knowingly concerned in the importation of heroin. A fourth man, Dimitry Sher, the alleged principal of the syndicate was charged with con spiring to import heroin but fled the country while on bail and is believed to be in Russia. STOLEN BABY RETURNED TO MOTHER On 2 November 1992 Outimio Oviedo Portela received a 10 year sentence for being knowingly concerned in the importation of 5kg of cocaine that was brought into Australia concealed in an Baby David Ceylon, 12 weeks old, was taken from his mother's car in a Bondi street on 30 July 1992 by two men wearing balaclavas, who punched the mother to the ground when she tried to intervene. The child's father, a US resident, was suspected of being involved in the abduction and assault, although Ms Ceylon couldn't identify her at tackers. In a joint operation with the NSW exercise machine. Page 12 Platypus 39 - Autumn 1993 Police, the AFP Family Law Unit co-ordinated a local and national investigation to identify the ab ductors and locate the child. Through AFP's International Branch, the Liaison Officer in Los Angeles obtained information from the FBI about the suspect, and an alert Australian Customs Officer matched his arrival in Australia a week before under another name. Fiis details and a photograph were then circulated to Customs, Coastwatch, DILGEA, and state police forces throughout Australia. A breakthrough in the investiga tion occurred when a Bondi motel manager identified the father as a guest, and a record of phone calls made from his room linked the father to a man from the Mullumbimby area on the NSW far north coast. Local police, to gether with Federal Police from our Coolangatta office, located the Mullumbimby man and questioned him at length over the wherea bouts of the father and baby David. Eventually this led the in vestigating officers to a motel in the north coast town of Ballina. Federal and NSW police went to the motel and took the child from the father under a Family Court warrant and after a medical check, reunited David with his anxious mother. With deportation as an il legal immigrant pending, and custody orders not in existence at the time of his 'abduction' of baby David, assault charges were dropped against the father and he left Australia shortly afterwards. The Court Report NORTHERN REGION By Philip Castle GREAT BARRIER REEF PROTECTED In November 1992 a Russian con tainer ship's captain, Mr Anatoliy Romanov, 58, was fined $1000 un der an Act aimed to protect Australia's Great Barrier Reef from ecological disasters. Platypus 39 - Autumn 1993 A Gold Coast couple, Mr Kim Whyatt ami Mrs Dianne Whyatt were convicted for being knowingly concerned in the importation of 800 tablets of MDA in a 37cm ceramic fish. This was the second time the Act had been used. It was used for the first time in December 1991 when a Korean container ship's captain was arrested by Federal Police and fined $1500 in the Bundaberg Mag istrates Court. The Great Barrier Reef Amend ment Act of 1991 requires that vessels more than 70 metres long be navigated by a licensed pilot within the Great Barrier Reef. The court heard that the 110m 'Keifa' loaded with vegetable fat tallow had sailed from Cape York to Euston Reef without taking a li censed pilot on board. The Captain, Mr Jeon Ho-Jun, 50, a Korean, was arrested and charged, on berthing his ship at Bundaberg. Coincidentally, the ship was wel comed by the Queensland Minister for Primary Industry and the me dia as it contained the first drought relief molasses to the area. The absence of the captain was notice able as he was at that time in the custody of the Federal Police. Publicity notifying ships of the re quirement for pilots had been widely circulated before the arrest and charges. COCAINE MAIL SMUGGLING RING BROKEN ON GOLD COAST In late 1991, Gold Coast Federal Police officers arrested two Colom bian nationals who were subsequently convicted of the im portation of high grade cocaine through the mail to the Gold Coast area. It was believed that the initial im portations were designed to establish a method of larger and more fre quent importations. Almost half a kilo of high grade cocaine was seized. It had been hid den in newspapers and magazines posted at regular intervals from Florida, USA and Ecuador. Both men were convicted in the Brisbane Supreme Court under the Customs Act and were sentenced to 12 and eight years jail respectively. PILOTS LICENCE FORGERIES ALLEGED In February 1993, a former woman employee of the Civil Aviation Au thority in Maroochydore was convicted under the Crimes Act of being knowingly concerned in an al leged scam involving the supply of blank pilot accreditation papers to a number of pilots. Tire woman was dismissed from the Civil Aviation Authority. She was sentenced to one year's jail sus pended on a two year good behaviour bond. Inquiries by Northern Region offic ers have so far have been centred in the Sunshine Coast area but have extended to NSW and northern Queensland. A number of pilots have been charged with related of fences and some fined. The CAA has rescinded a number of pilot accreditations. Page 13 TELEPHONE FRAUD OPERATOR SENTENCED TO EIGHT YEARS JAIL A Lebanese born man, Mr Antoine Akkari, 40, was sentenced to eight years jail in the Brisbane District Court in February 1993 for his part in an international tel ephone fraud operation of more than $400,000. The court was told that the scam came to light early in 1991 when joint task force officers in Mel bourne were using authorised telephone intercepts. The court heard that Mr Akkari operated an international Telecom switching network in Sydney and Brisbane to provide cheap extended interna tional calls between the Middle East, Australia and elsewhere. The operation was controlled from Lebanon and used Mr Akkari as their Australian connection. Federal Police inquiries revealed that he had rented premises and telephones in false names and an outstanding bill of more than $400,000 was owed to Telecom. In June 1991 inquiries showed that similar activities had been con ducted in various Brisbane suburbs and in Sydney. The court heard that he had been paid between $200 and $450 a week. The judge said that while he had not gained a great personal benefit, he was an important link in the international conspiracy. The judge set a non-parole period of three years. The Court Report SOUTHERN REGION By Keith Livingston â– GOOD RESULT FROM A SELDOM USED PROCEDURE In a year of considerable activity in the courts, Southern Region members have had much success with a number of convictions. Among the more notable of these was the 'direct presentment' to the Page 14 County Court of four men charged with Conspiracy to Import 10kg of heroin. The seldom used 'direct present ment' is a process under which a prosecuting agency is able to bring before the court someone who had charges dismissed at a committal hearing. In this matter the AFP had the sup port of the Director of Public Prosecutions in bringing the case to the County Court despite the Mag istrate's earlier ruling, dismissing the matter. Three of the men, Robert Felix Allen, Muthurama Kesevarajah, and Anthony Moses were tried in the County Court and on 5 May 1992 were found guilty. They were subse quently sentenced to lengthy prison terms. Allen and Kesevarajah re ceived 10 years imprisonment, while Moses was given a five year sen tence. The fourth man was acquitted. DRUG IMPORTER HAD NO SOLE Japanese national, Kazuto Furuichi will be obliged to serve at least four-and-a-half years of a nine year sentence (before being eligible for parole). He was sentenced in March 1992 after being found guilty of im porting almost 400 grams of heroin in the hollowed-out soles of shoes he was wearing when he arrived in Australia. INTERNAL CONCEALMENT HID NOTHING Two Australian citizens, were con victed as heroin importers and received long prison sentences. An Doa Dang, a 22-year-old stu dent, was jailed for four years after five condoms containing 86 grams of heroin were found concealed in his bowel when he arrived in Melbourne in March on a flight from Vietnam. Tire other man arrived in April. 38year-old Van Nam Le was found to have concealed five packages con taining 100.8 grams of heroin in his stomach when he arrived aboard a flight from Bangkok. He was sentenced to six years and ordered to serve a minimum of three-and-a-half years. CELEBRANT JAILED FOR MARRIAGES OF CONVENIENCE In a scam involving immigrants, Manjit Sekhon, a high profile mem ber of Melbourne's Indian Sikh community and registered marriage celebrant, was sentenced to four-anda-half years jail, with a minimum of two years. He had been found guilty of ar ranging fake marriages for Indian men wanting permanent residency. The 60-year-old civil engineer, an interpreter and ethnic radio program broadcaster, Sekhon was convicted in April of five counts of conspiring to prevent or defeat the execution or en forcement of the Migration Act. An appeal to the Full Supreme Court against the conviction and sen tence was unanimously rejected in October 1992. SEVEN YEAR TERM FOR HEROIN IMPORTER On 5 May, a 45-year-old Australian citizen, Frank Yim Kee Cheung was sentenced to a seven year term with a five year non-parole period after pleading guilty to importing and being knowingly concerned in the Importation of heroin. He was also convicted of trafficking in a dmg of dependence. The County Court heard that as the result of a number of importations, Cheung had arranged the importa tion of 7.5 kilograms of heroin into Australia. Cheung also involved a teenage Australian schoolgirl in his criminal activity. ILLEGAL VISAS STAMPED OUT A 51-year-old former employee of the Department of Immigration re moved one of the Departments's stamps when she left the organisa tion. For a fee, Yolande Weerasinghe would use the stamp to illegally pro vide permanent resident status and resident re-entry visas to members of the Chinese and Fijian Indian com munities in Melbourne and Ballarat. Platypus 39 - Autumn 1993 A total of 57 offenders were ar rested, 34 of whom were charged with various offences including for gery, obtaining and offering bribes and obtaining financial advantage by deception. The other 23 were dealt with by Immigration officials as prohibited non-citizens. Those charged received prison terms with minor offenders receiving suspended sentences. On 5 October 1992, Yolande Weerasinghe was convicted of 30 charges and was sentenced to threeand-a-half years jail with a non-parole period of 20 months. The Court Report CENTRAL REGION lowed from his home to that hotel. He met with 'N' before being ar rested. 'ST and 'S2' were seen in the vicinity of the hotel about the time T' was arrested. 'S2' met with 'N' in his room whilst 'ST watched from the street. 'S2' and 'N' tried to hide a sixth ball of heroin in the hotel room before 'S2' left. Both 'ST and 'S2' were subsequently ar rested and 'ST was found to be in possession of $27,000 concealed in his underwear. A further ball of heroin was found concealed within the toilet cistern in the hotel room. 'N' pleaded guilty at the first in stance. 'ST and 'S2' have since pleaded after a lengthy committal which included surveillance opera tives from Singapore as witnesses. All have been sentenced to terms of imprisonment. 'T' is about to go to trial insisting that he had noth ing whatsoever to do with such an offence. MALAYSIAN CONNECTION IN DRUG BUST OPERATION EYE In early October 1991, an assessment by ACS and CDEU Darwin of the travel movements for a known drug abuser, suggested a man, codenamed T', was involved in a further impor tation from South East Asia into Darwin. A check of travel compan ions from the first occasion suggested a likely courier 'N'. Information suggested that the importation was to take place through Adelaide a short time be fore the Grand Prix influx to take advantage of the increased number of travellers. While waiting for T' and 'N' to arrive on 24 October 1991, informa tion indicated that 'SI' and 'S2' travelled from Darwin to Adelaide for the purpose of meeting the im porters. After the arrival of the overseas flight, 'N' was subjected to an internal examination and found to have five balls of heroin powder totalling about 70 grams of pure heroin, concealed within his body. After his arrest he agreed to assist police and was taken to a local hotel where he had previously booked a room. Later the same day T' was fol Platypus 39 - Autumn 1993 During 1992, a Central Region prosecution related to a joint opera tion between the AFP and the Royal Malaysia Police. This operation commenced when an Adelaide-based criminal (Ridgeway) contacted a deported Malaysian national (Lee) requesting that he organise an importation of heroin into Adelaide. The two had met previously while jailed in Adelaide for drug offences. As a result of this contact, Lee notified his controller (Chong) at the Royal Malaysia Police Force and the operation commenced. Several meetings took place be tween the AFP Liaison Officer and Malaysian authorities where certain operational matters were agreed upon. Arrangements were made in Ad elaide as the information became available. In essence, Chong acting as a courier of Lee's would carry the heroin (controlled delivery). This would allow Lee to introduce Chong to Ridgeway. On Friday morning of the New Year long weekend Chong and Lee arrived at Adelaide Airport. Two meetings took place that day be tween Lee and Ridgeway. Saturday had passed without Ridgeway taking possession of the heroin. Harvey, an associate of Ridgeway became involved. Lee telephoned Ridgeway and told him he was leaving. Ridgeway re quested that Lee phone him back shortly. Lee phoned Ridgeway to tell him he was leaving. Ridgeway told Lee he had some money and would meet him at a certain time. A short time later, Chong, Lee, Ridgeway and Harvey returned to the motel and entered a room. Sometime later, Harvey, followed by Ridgeway, who was carrying a camera bag containing 202.7 grams of heroin, left the room and en tered the passageway. They were subsequently arrested. Ridgeway was found guilty by a unanimous decision. Ridgeway was sentenced to 12 years with a non-parole period of eight years. Because Ridgeway was on State parole at the time he committed the offence, he had to serve the remaining parole period of three years, seven months and 17 days. This resulted in a total imprison ment period of 11 years, seven months and 17 days. COUNTER STAFF MADE ACCOUNTABLE The Family Court of Australia referred a matter to the AFP in September 1991, relating to the al leged theft of money from the Court's public enquiry counter. Three counter officers were the main suspects. AFP executed four search war rants on 9 September 1991, including one at the Court itself, and seized documents from the Court and at the home of one sus pect, counter officer Constantinos Milaras, a Justice of the Peace. Milaras was interviewed that day, and made some admissions. A full FCA audit revealed 203 occasions when someone had stolen sums of moneys paid by people lodging di vorce papers at the court. The matter involved numerous different methods by the use of duplicate receipts, non-existent receipts num bers, and others. Schedules of the whole theft were prepared on Q&A database. Milaras when inter viewed again, made further Page 15 admissions, adopted the schedules, and eventually pleaded guilty to stealing $59,940 in the District Court (his first criminal appear ance). He was sentenced to 22 months imprisonment, but was released after four months on entering a $2000 three-year good behaviour bond. From the sale of his home, he repaid the money in full to the Commonwealth. The Court Report WESTERN REGION ^ A t7 By Detective Sergeant John Jacobsen MADAM ESCORTED TO CUSTODY An extended investigation began in April 1990 when the Australian Taxation Office alleged that a high profile Perth escort agency proprietor had under-declared her earnings to the amount of $4 million over a three-year period. Tire ATO investigation into the es cort agency owner had been unsuccessful and the matter was given to the AFP for further investi gation. The offender, who was an undischarged bankrupt, circum vented her trustee through a series of legal fronts. These people, al though defacto office staff, were paid handsomely to adopt the role of of ficial proprietors. The investigation involved the crea tion of an extensive informant matrix which included the current 'front' office staff, working girls and driv ers. This product, together with data from electronic and physical surveil lance, was collated with the results of other enquiries. These included the execution of 47 search warrants on banks, residences, business premises and storage units. The offender was arrested in a dawn operation. Assistance in searching the grounds of the resi dence was provided by members of the Army using metal detection equipment. In addition to the use of Section 10 Crimes Act 1914 search warrants, the offender's residence was also searched under the provi sions of Section 35 and 36 of the Page 16 Proceeds of Crime Act 1987. A large amount of cash was seized. After being charged with Defraud the Commonwealth, the offender was released on bail and then pro ceeded to harass and threaten two major Crown witnesses. Tire offender was again arrested and charged with Attempting to Pervert the Course of Justice and using a Telecommunica tions Service for Menacing Purposes. The Madam pleaded guilty to all charges and was sentenced to terms of imprisonment up to eight years concurrent. She was also ordered to repay $700,000 to the ATO. Beneficial flow-on to the ATO has been de rived with the voluntary compliance of income declarations by sex indus try workers. Tire outstanding success of this investigation has led to the re cent referral of several more major fraud inquiries by the ATO. During the investigation, assistance was provided to WA Police on sev eral State offences. These included arson, unlicensed firearm, stealing; break and enter. As a consequence the offender was subsequently con victed for burning down the premises of a rival Madam two years earlier. A major factor in the success of this operation was the close liaison between the AFP the DPP and the ATO. DRUG CONSPIRACY BECAME A CALAMITY Project Calamity involved the tar geting of two Italian brothers who were suspected of being members of an organised crime syndicate and engaged in a conspiracy to import significant quantities of narcotics into Italy. The project involved the use of a telephone intercept. Surveillance was conducted by members of the section in an effort to provide support for the telephone intercept and to un cover further evidence of narcotic trafficking. An investigative tool used by members of the section was to initiate a monitoring order pursuant to the Proceeds of Crime Act 1987. This monitoring order was success fully obtained from the Supreme Court of Western Australia and was the first obtained by the AFP in Western Australia. During the investigation, the section received a request from the Interna tional Division that proceedings be initiated for one of the brothers to be extradited to Italy to be tried on con spiracy charges in relation to a significant narcotics importation. The charges related to the subject using the telephone to co-ordinate narcotic importations from Turkey to Italv. Members of this section swore an extradition warrant before a magis trate and later executed the warrant, arresting the subject. The subject sub sequently appealed to the High Court against the extradition order and this appeal was denied. In March 1991 two Italian police officers representing Interpol arrived in Australia to accompany the sub ject to Italy. While they were in Australia, members of the section conducted liaison duties with them, ensuring that the AFP would enjoy a good reputation among Interpol officers in Rome. PROCEEDS OF CRIME Recently, successful operations by the Drug Operations Branch and the Fraud and General Crime Branch have resulted in an increase in pro ceeds of crime investigation within Western Region. For the first time property restrained under the pro ceeds of Crime Act 1987 in the Region exceeded $1 million and now totals approximately $1.7 million. The Criminal Assets Investigation Section which is staffed by only three police members has executed 44 search warrants and production or ders in four months in support of recent drug and fraud operations. The implementation of recommen dations made by the Resources Review Committee have resulted in CAIS concentration only on proceeds of crime investigations and money laundering. Among the property re strained under the Proceeds of Crime Act include a twin-engine aircraft, a video store, nine cattle properties, four houses, a power boat, an emu farm, bank accounts and cash. Drug Operation Branch seizures under the Customs Act now total an estimated $928,350. Significant sei zures consist of a 17 metre yacht, a Zodiac ten-man rubber boat together with the outboard motor, communi cations equipment and $528,000 in Australian currency. Platypus 39 - Autumn 1993
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