Case study ENERGY Princess Alexandra Hospital - Harlow, Solar Panels The roof of the Princess Alexandra Hospital in Harlow, Essex now has what is believed to be the largest array of solar panels currently in the NHS. The hospital which serves a quarter of a million patients, over five sites has been working on projects exploring the potential to save money and C0 2 since 2006. Bill Dickson, the Energy Manager hopes to build on the learning experience so far and carry on expanding renewable energy generation in the coming years. The project was driven by a need to reduce energy spend which was set to rise from £1 million to £1.5 million due to rising national energy costs. A grant of nearly £400,000 was secured from the Department of Health’s Energy Fund in 2007 and work started installing two new energy efficient boilers and solar panels in summer 2008. The savings achieved by the solar panels and new efficient boilers equate to a reduction of 8,000 m 3 of gas and 16 tonnes CO2 per year. When we refer to solar panels it is important to know that there are two types; Photovoltaic panels which capture the suns energy and convert it into electricity and Solar Thermal Collectors, which are described in this case study. Solar Thermal Collectors use the suns energy to heat glycol which passes through a coil. “It has been immensely frustrating over the last year to see many of our wider energy saving efforts wiped out by the rises we have seen in gas, energy and oil. It has been particularly pleasing, therefore, to be commissioning the solar thermal energy system, which will hopefully bring us significant energy savings once fully operational, at a time where cost saving is becoming ever important”. Bill Dickson, Energy Manager The solar panels use solar radiation and sunlight, so they work constantly, only slowing in output on really dull days when traditional energy sources are used to run or supplement the boilers. The solar panels heat up the sites water prior to it reaching the boilers therefore the boilers have to do significantly less work. This is a project that could be replicated on any south facing NHS building that has a high demand for hot water. The payback time for the project is between ten and twelve years, however this may become considerably less if energy prices continue to rise. “We are keen that other trusts, who may be scratching their heads about how to cut their energy costs at a time when we are all under financial pressure, see what we’ve achieved and consider how they might follow suit” For more information contact Bill DicksonEnergy Manager. [email protected] This has resulted in a 50% reduction in the number of times the boilers have to fire up to heat the water to the safety levels specified in HTM 04-01, this sets the guidelines for the control of Legionella, hygiene, ‘safe’ hot, cold and drinking water systems. At optimum operation levels, 40-50% of the buildings hot water requirements are met by the solar panels output. Bill Dickson also commented that the solar panels are low maintenance, which is a real benefit as maintenance bills are being constantly squeezed. NHS Sustainable Development Unit Victoria House, Capital Park Fulbourn, Cambridge CB21 5XB Tel: 01223 597 792 Fax: 01223 597 712 Web: www.sdu.nhs.uk The NHS Sustainable Development Unit develops organisations, people, tools, policy, and research to help the NHS in England fulfil its potential as a leading sustainable and low carbon organisation.
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