Name__________________________________________________Line of Best Fit 1 For each problem, make a scatter plot of the data, estimate a trend line, write the equation for the line of best fit (solved for y), and answer the questions, when asked, to make predictions. 1) x Y 0 11 2 8 3 7 7 2 8 0 a) Is a linear model a reasonable fit for this data? b) Write the equation for the line of best fit: c) Use your equation for the line of best fit to predict the value of y, when x = 12. 2) The numbering system used in Europe for shoe sizes is different from the system used in the US. Use the table to create a model for converting between systems. US Size (x) European Size (y) 1 31 3 34 5 36 7 39 9 41 11 44 a) Write the equation for the line of best fit: b) Use your equation to find the European equivalent of US size 8. M. Murray HA2 3) The following data shows the number of cable TV subscribers (in millions) over time. *USE X = 0 TO REPRESENT 1980 Year Millions of subscribers 1980 17.7 1985 39.9 1990 54.9 1995 60.0 a) Write equation for the line of best fit: b) Use your equation to estimate the number of cable subscribers in the year 2000. 4) The following graph shows the mass in grams in a select number of apples. In this graph, you are given the equation for the line of best fit in y = mx + b form, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept. Use this equation to find the mass in grams of a gross of apples. (Hint: 1 gross = 144 apples). M. Murray HA2
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