May 2006 Volume 1, Issue 3 Fossil Find Adds Mystique to Everglades ANCIENT MAMMALS ONCE ROAMED PROJECT AREA For more information on Everglades restoration, visit: www.evergladesplan.org www.evergladesnow.org An average day digging fill for a new Acceler8 stormwater treatment area suddenly turned not-so-ordinary when earthmoving equipment struck an extensive fossil deposit. Construction at the location was immediately halted, and experts were brought in to the discovery at the Everglades Agricultural Area (EAA) Stormwater Treatment Area (STA) Expansion project. A giant ground sloth in excellent condition was unearthed along with the fossilized remains of ancient deer, horse, armadillo and a camel-llama type animal. Giant sloths became extinct about 4,000 years ago. An analysis is being conducted to determine the age of the fossils, which could be as old as 1 million years—long before the Everglades even existed. Uncovering Bones Paleontology contractor Mark Renz (left) stands in a small flooded pit adjacent to the fossils found during excavation at the EAA STA Expansion project.The site is beneath a former sugarcane field in Hendry County. The fossils were moved to the University of Florida Natural History Museum, where they will be analyzed and dated. The site has since been covered, pending a decision whether further excavation is needed. IMPROVING EVERGLADES WATER QUALITY A closer look at the EAA STA Expansion Florida Department of Environmental Protection www.dep.state.fl.us South Florida Water Management District www.sfwmd.gov More than a dozen reporters and TV crews visited this Acceler8 project on April 11 to view fossil bones unearthed during construction. They also got a first-hand look at Everglades Restoration and the vast stormwater treatment areas being built to cleanse runoff. When complete, the EAA STA Expansion will add approximately 18,000 acres to the existing treatment wetlands. These constructed wetlands naturally reduce nutrient levels in surface water before entering the Everglades. The project is being implemented in two phases. The first expands STA-2 into a 2,000-acre parcel of land in southern Palm Beach County. STA-5 expands into 2,560 acres in eastern Hendry County. The second project phase builds additional treatment wetlands on approximately 13,000 acres in this area. All of the land needed for this extensive project is in public ownership. Project completion is scheduled for 2010. South Florida Environmental Restoration Update EVERGLADES RESTORATION Page 2 — May 2006 IN OTHER ACCELER8 NEWS... Workforce Alliance expands job opportunities ¾ Acceler8 projects help more than the environment. They also create employment opportunities. The Workforce Alliance in Palm Beach County is a private, non-profit organization overseeing local workforce development both for employers and job seekers. Through weekly networking and recruiting events, the alliance provides opportunities for conducting applicant screenings, skill assessments, job skills training and postings of job opportunities for Everglades Restoration as well as other opportunities in the county. You can learn more at www.pbcalliance.com Construction at five sites putting $74 million to work for Everglades Restoration ¾ Expansions of three Stormwater Treatment Areas and construction of test cells at the C-43 and C-44 reservoirs are currently under construction. Test cells are used to optimize design of the full-scale reservoirs, which will capture and store excess water to protect the Caloosahatchee and St. Lucie estuaries. Four projects now in design phase ¾ Biscayne Bay Coastal Wetland Restoration, Picayune Strand Restoration, C-44 Reservoir and EAA A-1 Reservoir all are undergoing project design. Public workshops are being held during the design phase so that stakeholders can bring local issues and concerns to the table. ON THE HORIZON... • • Water Preserve Areas: Acme Basin B Discharge Groundbreaking in mid-June, date to be announced Water Resources Advisory Commission / Issues Workshop: C-111 Spreader Canal, Basis of Design Report June 1, location to be announced Get Involved! Find out how you can help by visiting: http://www.sfwmd.gov/site/index.php?id=512 Did you know? Thousands of birds are attracted to the shallow wetlands found in Everglades Restoration projects. More than 90 species have been identified in STA-6. Black-necked stilts (left) are one of many wading bird species nesting and feeding there. Stilts are about a foot tall, with a long bill and pink legs. They feed primarily on aquatic invertebrates.
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