LexisNexis Academic Grace Library Research Guide LexisNexisAcademicisadatabasethatiswell‐knowninternationallybylawprofessionalsasoneofthebest sourcesforbusinessandlegalresearch.Withmorethan10,000academicsources,itisalsousefulwhen youneedtofindinformationonissuesinthenews.Mostofthesourcesareavailablefulltext. Easy Search Youmayfindthatsearchesavailableonthemainscreen,calledtheEasySearch,areaquickwaytoget information.Thepageisdividedintosixdifferentsections,fourofwhich(news,legalinformation, companyinformation,andpeoplesearch)havesearchboxes. The Combined Search can include cross listings from the different categories, and the Hot Topic Links are intended to help a browsing researcher peruse recent issues in the world headlines. Search results are listed in a concise format. They are returned in reverse chronological order with the most recently published articles at the top of the page, but you can change the order with the drop box at the top left side of the page called Sort. You may find that a relevance sort works better. The blue text indicates the title of the document. Shown below is a newspaper article. The line after the title begins with the name of the publication, place and date of publication, type of document, page number, and the number of words in the document. The author, if included, is last. Click on the document title to see the full text. The full text can be printed, emailed, downloaded (which will be saved in a Word document) exported to RefWorks, or the persistent link can be copied through the tool bar on the right. Advanced Search Once researchers become more familiar with Lexis Nexis they are more inclined to use the Advanced Search and other subject-specific tools. The link to the Advanced Search is located at the far top left corner of the main page and the navigation bar on the left side serves specialized information needs. When using the Advanced Search, an unusually large search box is available for keyword searching. Researchers are encouraged to think of narrow terms so that the results list is not too large to look though. Researchers may key in Boolean operators (and, or, or not) between keywords. Some other operators unique to Lexis Nexis include: Asaconnectorbetweentwokeyworks,“w/#”indicatesthatthetwowordsmustoccurwithinthree wordsofeachotherinthedocument.Youcanuseanynumberyoulike(“hearingw/3Clinton” meansthathearingandClintonappearwithinthreewordsofeachother); “atleast#”followedbyanumberindicatesthatthekeywordappearsthatmanynumberoftimes “atleast10(Clinton)”; Keywordscanalsobemanipulatedwiththetruncationcharacter“!”thatturnsyourcharactersinto arootword.Forinstance,“trunc!”couldbesearchedas“truncated,”or“truncation,”; ThewildcardcharacterinLexisNexisisthe“*”andyoucanreplaceletterswithinawordwithit likeablanktileinScrabble:“wild**”couldbe“wildly”or“wilder.” ClickontheradiobuttonforNaturalLanguageifyouprefernot toemploytheseoperatorsandconnectors.Specifyingthedate canbehelpfulinsomesearches.Searchingbytheindextermcan beamoredirectwaytoaccessalloftheinformationneededona certaintopic.Toaccessthese,justclickontheunderlinedindex words.Theycovervariantnames(suchashandgunorrevolver), geographicalplaces,andalsowordswithmultiplemeanings.For instance,usingtheCompanyIndex,searchfor“BurgerKing”to findtheindextermsshownintheexamplebelow.Checkoffthe termsyouwouldliketoincludeinthesearch.Youmayfindthat theindextermscanhelpeitherbroadenornarrowyoursearchorimproveresultsbyprovidingvariants thatyoumaynothavethoughtof. SelectSourceisagoodwayto qualifywhattypeof informationyouwouldliketo find.Clickonthedropboxfor youroptionstoappear.The searchboxByNameisaway tosearchbyapublication name,suchasNewsweekor TheNewYorkTimes. Company Information ReallyinterestingbusinessinformationcanbeaccessedexclusivelythroughLexisNexis.Startattheleft navigationbaronthemainpage—youcanreturntothemainpagebyclickingonthebanneratthetop left—andclickonCompaniestoseethesubcategories.ClickinganyoftheDossiersubcategorieswillchange thesearchscreencompletely;onlybusinessinformationwillbelocated.Anewglobalnavigationbar (shownatright)offersinformation forcompanies,executives,industry profiles,andthepossibilityto compareandkeeplistsofcompanies. Thedossierforacompanyprovideskeybusinessandfinancialdataaswellascurrentevents,intellectual property,orlitigation.Dossiersforanindustryindicategrowthormarketdata,anddossiersforan executiveprovidebiographicalandcompensationdata.CompareCompaniesallowsausertocompareupto fivedifferentcompanies’balancesheets.CompareCompaniesisalsothebestsearchwhenyouneedtofind anunknowncompanywhenyouhaveasetofcriteria,suchastheNAICScodeoranestimationofsales revenue. BackattheLexisNexishomepage,theCompaniesbuttonalsohasSECFilingsforcorporationsandCompany Profiles.TheCompanyProfilesisanexcellentwaytounderstandifacorporationissuccessful.Ifyoukeep AllCompanyInformationselected,youwillgetareportwithover70differentsourcespooledtogether.SEC FilingsaretheformsregisteredfromthecompanywiththeSecuritiesandExchangeCommission,including the10‐Q(quarterlyreports),8‐K(importantevents),andannualreports. Legal Information FromtheLexisNexismainpage,clickonthebuttonintheleftnavigationbarcalledUSLegal.Tendifferent subcategoriesserveresearchers’informationneedsforlaw.YoucanfindtheactuallitigationunderFederal andStateCases,orunderLandmarkCases,whichisagoodplacetobrowseforalegaltopic. Shepard’scitations,anotheroneofthesubcategories,isaservicethatresearchersshouldlookattobesure thatthecourtdecisiontheyareinterestedinis“goodlaw”(badlawmayhavebeenoverruled,reversedor diminishedandisnolongercitedasalegal precedent).Alsoincludedisjudicialhistoryso thatresearcherslearnaboutwhenthatcasehas beenreferencedandaboutlatercasesthatcitethe original.Thecitationformatmustbeentered correctlyinordertogetaresult;forexample“349 U.S.294”isBrownvs.TheBoardofEducation. Youmustentertheexactlegalcitation,including theperiodsforavalidcitation. Tofindcourtopinions,searchFederalandStateCases.TheSupremeCourtBriefssubcateogryiswhere researchersfindtheargumentsofthepartieswhoarepursuing/defendingtheircase;itoutlinesthefacts andpointofviewofeachparty. SearchingtheFederal/StateStatutes,Codes&Regulationswillcoverthelawswrittenbystate congresses/Congress,thestateconstitution/Constitution,andthestateregisters/FederalRegister.It answersthequestion,whatisthelawandhowisitenforcedbystate/federalagenciesinstatutes? Forsecondarysourcesonlegalmatters,useLawReviewstosearchbycitation,authorortopic.Searching hereisindispensiblesothatresearchersunderstandthelaworlitigationmoreclearlyandwhatissues surroundit. Accessing Lexis Nexis from Outside the Carlow Network IfyouwouldliketoaccessLexisNexisfromacomputernotconnectedtotheCarlownetwork,connectto http://library.carlow.eduandclickontheOffCampusAccesslinklocatedontherighthandsideofthe page.LogintothesystemusingyourCarlowActiveDirectoryusernameandpassword(thesameusername andpasswordthatyouusetologintolabcomputers).Additionalinstructionsareavailableontheoff campuswebpagetohelpyouaccesslibrarydatabasesfromoffcampus. 1/13 Questions? Contact Grace Library 412‐578‐6139 [email protected] http://library.carlow.edu Follow us on Twitter at http://twitter.com/carlowlibrary
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