Unit 1: Part VII – Federalists and Anti-Federalists 1. What are ratifying conventions and why were they chosen as the means for state to approve or reject the Constitution? a. Ratifying Conventions _____________________________________________________________________________________ b. Why chosen? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Who were the federalists and the anti-federalists? a. Federalists __________________________________________________ i. Individuals ____________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ b. Anti-federalists ______________________________________________ i. Individuals ____________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ 3. What were the federalist papers and who were the principle authors? a. Federalist papers ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ b. Authors _____________________________________________________ 4. What did the Anti-federalists demand must be added to the Constitution before they would agree to ratify it? __________________________________________ 5. What did the Anti-federalists want to ensure would be continue to exist under the Constitution? ______________________________________________________ 6. When was the Constitution finally ratified? ______________________________ 7. The Structure of the US Constitution a. What does the Preamble to the Constitution do? ___________________________________________________________ b. What are the goals stated in the Preamble? Goal Translation “To form a more perfect union” “establish justice” “ensure domestic tranquility” “provide for the common defense” “promote the general welfare” “secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity” o What do each of the Articles of the Constitution establish? Article I - _____________________________ Article V - ____________________________ Article II - ____________________________ Article VI - ____________________________ Article III - ___________________________ Article VII - ____________________________ Article IV - ___________________________ 8. What does the Supremacy Clause of Article VI declare? __________________________________________________________________ 9. What is meant by the “full faith and credit clause” of Article IV? __________________________________________________________________ Define extradite: __________________________________________
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