Anl- I I i 2, a t- 1.. i a It a ir i -1 .. a, !i 'ii !..\ ,i,iii1, i .l ! i 1 r \ l't .a t i'., In this lesson no new types of analogies will be introduced. Instead we will review analogies that you already know how to solve. lt is very important to think about the relationship between the first two words before trying to choose the word that completes the second pair of words. 1. pardon: lorgive :: a. steam b. Old Faithful llght:: scarce: a. plenliful b. dull 8. observe : watch :: grleve : a. peer b. see 9. certaln : sure :: day: hour:: wesk : a. minute c. month d. day sandwlch: a. deliclous b. hamburger c. bread d. milk b. lion c. suburban d. cowardice 12. nourish : atarYo:: rudeness: a. courtesy b. hunger c. discourtesy d. feed - 13. month : week :: year a. time b. month c. decade d. century d. daily tale: Snow Whlte:: d. merciful - 5. prlde : llon :: 10. aid : help:: klnd a. cruel b. brisk c. coward band: a. musician b. music c. rubber d. brave 6. elephant : wrlnkled:: chalk : a. write b. skin c. blackboard d. white @ 2005 Prufrock Press Inc - ThinkingThrough Analogies : trip: a. naturally b. graceful c. journey b. second 4, falry - c. mourn d. funeral c. rare d. diff icult 11. urban : rural :: courage a. bravery c. mountain d. rnagma 2. heavy: 3. geyser: 7. volcano : lava :: scarce: _ a. plentiful b. scarey c. rare d. common : 14. tollee : candy:: greyhound a. fast b. fleet c. dog d. rapid : _ : _ :\ \1 t..-l sii ,'ti 1 t, i t iit T .l i' ! lil :11 I t , t : t t ta a 7 ) I Directions: rdentify each anarogy as to its correct type. choose onry one answer. 1. peaceful: tranquil a. synonyms b. antonyms c. whole: part L ball : round , 7. a. synonyms holster: gun 10. a. antonyms b. antonyms c. whole : part d. part: whole b. antonyms c. whole: part d. general : specific e. thing : characteristic f. member: group e. container: contents f. contents : container f. specific: general corn: stalk 8. a. whole: part b. part: whofe door: squeaky synonyms b. antonyms a. c. general : specific d. antonyms e_ thing : characteristic f. characteristic : thing 11. i b. antonyms c. whole: part d. general: specific e. thing : characteristic f. characteristic : thing ? o c. general : specific d. specific: general e. thlng : characteristic f. antonyms north: south a. synonyms , c. group: member d. container: contents 4. color: grogn a. whole: part b. part: whole frult: apple a. synonyms b. member: group c. group: member d. general: specific e. general : specific 3. b. thing : characteristic c. group: member d. member: group e. general : specific f. specific: general e. whole: part f. antonyms forward: backward cluster: grapos a. antonyms c. group: member d. member: group d. part: whole e. general : specific f. specific: general 2. 9. a. thing : characteristic b. characteristic : thing e. thing : characteristic f. member: group P b ,$ le 12. shrewd: clever a. synonyms b. antonyms c. whole : part d. general : specific e. thing : characteristic f. member: group $ 5. squad: soldler a. synonyms b. group: member c. member: group d. antonyms e. general: specifrc f. specific: general ?o @ 2005 Prufrock Press Inc - Thinking Through Analogies Lesson 3 ReviewLessonsl-2 Name synonym antonym object - action action - object 1. cell : divide :: seed : _ (a. seedring b. germinate c. forest d. embryo) 2. amateur: professional :: fiction : 3. protect: safeguard :: hasten : (a. books b. story c. whimsy d. nonfiction) _- (a. expedite b. quickly c. move d. hinder) 4. optional : mandatory :: manual : (a. instructions b. hand c. mechanized d. small book) - 5. model : clothes :: demonstrate : (a. fashion b. procedure c. illustrate d. demonstration) - 6. hyperbole : exaggeration :: brevity : (a. conciseness b. - 7' view: scene :: hear: (a. heard b. ear c. perceptible d. sound) - 8. ostentatious : pretentious :: lethargic : 9' periodic : intermittent :: constant: l0.vertical 1 1. - alteration : clothing :: revision 12' dearth : scarcity:: abundance: wind 15. (a. energetic b. d. concise) attitude c. listless d. memorable) (a.posterior b.interior c.front d.age) (a. rewrite b. sight c. version d. manuscript) : - (a. materiar b. quantity c. excess d..charity) - (a. storm b. blows c. tornado d. windy) : 14' falsehood : truth : _ (a. changeable b. incessant c. interruption :horizontal::anterior:_ 13. rain : falls :: brief c. speech d. duration) celebrity: (a. obscurity b. movie star c. fame d. notability) - flutter :flag :: cut : (a. bleed b. pierce c. meat d. scissors) - 6 @ Prufrock Press lnc . Advancing Through Analogies
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