C HURC H AT THE CROSS Holy Week Guide 2017 APRIL 9 Palm Sunday M A T T H E W 2 1 : 1 - 11 1 Now when they drew near to Jerusalem and came to Bethphage, to the Mount of Olives, then Jesus sent two disciples, 2 saying to them, “Go into the village in front of you, and immediately you will find a donkey tied, and a colt with her. Untie them and bring them to me. 3 If anyone says anything to you, you shall say, ‘The Lord needs them,’ and he will send them at once.” 4 This took place to fulfill what was spoken by the prophet, saying, 5 “Say to the daughter of Zion, ‘Behold, your king is coming to you, humble, and mounted on a donkey, on a colt, the foal of a beast of burden.’” 6 The disciples went and did as Jesus had directed them. 7 They brought the donkey and the colt and put on them their cloaks, and he sat on them. 8 Most of the crowd spread their cloaks on the road, and others cut branches from the trees and spread them on the road. 9 And the crowds that went before him and that followed him were shouting, “Hosanna to the Son of David! Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord! Hosanna in the highest!” 10 And when he entered Jerusalem, the whole city was stirred up, saying, “Who is this?” 11 And the crowds said, “This is the prophet Jesus, from Nazareth of Galilee.” After three and a half years of public ministry, Jesus’ time on earth is drawing to a close as we join this passage in Matthew 21. Jesus instructs a couple of His disciples to go ahead of Him and procure a donkey’s colt that He might enter Jerusalem one last time. This act will fulfill yet another Old Testament prophecy of his identity as Messiah! Zechariah 9:9 (ESV) declares: 1 Rejoice greatly, O daughter of Zion! Shout aloud, O daughter of Jerusalem! Behold, your king is coming to you; Righteous and having salvation is he, humble and mounted on a donkey, on a colt, the foal of a donkey. Jesus, the eternal King of Kings, enters Jerusalem on a lowly colt of a donkey. The mule was the typical royal standard to demonstrate power and prestige. A colt communicated humility and lowliness. And yet, this King possesses righteousness and salvation! In reality, His lordship could not be more exalted. In the accompanying passage of the triumphal entry in Luke 19, Jesus says that if His disciples didn’t cry out, the rocks would! While the means of His entry might be humble, the eternal nature of His entry could not be more majestic! As Jesus enters, His followers and those around begin to declare the praises of this humble King. They break out into chorus by chanting refrains from Psalm 118:25-26, a psalm that declared praises to God for His victories over the Gentile armies through the Davidic king. This gives us insight into the people’s thoughts concerning Jesus’ mission. While Jesus was fully cognizant and determined to fulfill His mission of self-sacrifice as eternal Savior, the people of His day were hopeful and determined that He be their military savior and topple the Romans. Considering this, it is no wonder that merely four days later, many in this crowd would actually endorse Jesus’ crucifixion at the hands of the Romans! If he wasn’t able to meet their expectations, they had little use for him! APPLICATION How do unrealized expectations of God affect our own relationship with Him? How do those seasons of life when things don’t seem to transpire in the manner we hoped or planned influence our faith in Jesus? How does the reality of the Cross affect this? 2 Paul says in Romans 6:4 that we were buried with Christ that we “might walk in newness of life.” This imagery of burial (death) in Christ and newness of life in Him should challenge us to realize that our lives are no longer our own. Therefore, we live BY FAITH as those who know that our lives are now united to Christ and His mission. Consequently, we submit to His sovereign will and rest in the truth that we are His son or His daughter. This unity with Christ should banish our need for expectations. We rest in the goodness of our Father and the sacrifice of our Savior. PRAYER Holy, Holy, Holy God…we join with those who sang your praises as you entered into Jerusalem one last time! Oh how we wonder at the reality that you willingly entered the city with full clarity that it would lead to the cross! And now, Father, we ask that you might so unite us with your Son, Jesus, that our need for expectation would be banished. Would you empower us by your Spirit to rest in the security that we are now your son or your daughter and you are our heavenly Father? Amen. 3 FA M I LY D E VOT I O N A L Palm Sunday THINK Have you ever been to a parade? Crowds of happy people line the streets anxiously waiting to see what colorful float will pass by next. Marching bands play loud festive music and step in unison as their shiny instruments glisten in the sun. Big balloons in the shape of cartoon characters float above the heads of the crowds. And then there are the funny clowns cartwheeling down the street acting silly and joking with the audience. Men, women, and children wave, applaud, and cheer with enthusiastic approval of each person as they parade through town. What a fun and exciting event! READ Matthew 21:1-11 1 Now when they drew near to Jerusalem and came to Bethphage, to the Mount of Olives, then Jesus sent two disciples, 2 saying to them, “Go into the village in front of you, and immediately you will find a donkey tied, and a colt with her. Untie them and bring them to me. 3 If anyone says anything to you, you shall say, ‘The Lord needs them,’ and he will send them at once.” 4 This took place to fulfill what was spoken by the prophet, saying, 5 “Say to the daughter of Zion, ‘Behold, your king is coming to you, humble, and mounted on a donkey, on a colt, the foal of a beast of burden.’” 6 The disciples went and did as Jesus had directed them. 7 They brought the donkey and the colt and put on them their cloaks, and he sat on them. 8 Most of the crowd spread their cloaks on the road, and others cut branches from the trees and spread them on the road. 9 And the crowds that went before him and that followed him were shouting, “Hosanna to the Son of David! Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord! Hosanna in the highest!” 10 And when he entered Jerusa4 lem, the whole city was stirred up, saying, “Who is this?” 11 And the crowds said, “This is the prophet Jesus, from Nazareth of Galilee.” Here we read about another parade. And while this particular parade was very different than the parades we think about today, one thing is the same: the people. The crowds of people were excited and happy, waving and cheering with great approval as Jesus rode down the streets of Jerusalem on a donkey. They even laid down palm branches in the street for the donkey to step on. It was an act to show honor and to welcome a great leader. It was as if the people were saying, “You are the king we have been waiting for!” But Jesus is more important than any earthly king and He wasn’t coming this day to claim His kingdom. And while this day was special, it was not the best day ever. God’s plan is greater…and the best was yet to come! SAY “Dear God, I praise you for your great plan. Thank you for sending Jesus to be our King of Kings. Amen.” DO Write down three ways you are going to honor Jesus this week and share it with your family. 5 A P R I L 10 Monday M A T T H E W 21 : 12 - 2 0 12 And Jesus entered the temple and drove out all who sold and bought in the temple, and he overturned the tables of the money-changers and the seats of those who sold pigeons. 13 He said to them, “It is written, ‘My house shall be called a house of prayer,’ but you make it a den of robbers.” 14 And the blind and the lame came to him in the temple, and he healed them. 15 But when the chief priests and the scribes saw the wonderful things that he did, and the children crying out in the temple, “Hosanna to the Son of David!” they were indignant, 16 and they said to him, “Do you hear what these are saying?” And Jesus said to them, “Yes; have you never read, “‘Out of the mouth of infants and nursing babies you have prepared praise’?” 17 And leaving them, he went out of the city to Bethany and lodged there. 18 In the morning, as he was returning to the city, he became hungry. 19 And seeing a fig tree by the wayside, he went to it and found nothing on it but only leaves. And he said to it, “May no fruit ever come from you again!” And the fig tree withered at once. 20 When the disciples saw it, they marveled, saying, “How did the fig tree wither at once?” Upon entering the city of Jerusalem, Jesus entered the temple only to find it a place of commerce rather than worship. He immediately condemned the actions of those who had defiled His Father’s house and put an end to their wicked ways. Jesus overturned the money-changers’ tables and the seats of those who made the temple just one more venue to make a profit. Echoing the words of Old Testament prophets Isaiah and Jeremiah, Jesus said, “My house shall be called a house of prayer” and “you have made it a den of robbers.” (v. 13) While his actions on the surface were angry in nature, this was an act of love. He didn’t merely condemn 6 their practice and leave. We see in the very next verse how he remained in the temple and healed those in need. Jesus aimed to reform the people’s reverence for our holy God. Without the proper attitude of reverence and worship, the people would never be able to relate to their God. As Jesus and his disciples returned to Jerusalem the next morning, they came across a fig tree. In a manner that truly baffled those with him, Jesus cursed the tree without any apparent provocation. However, on the heels of his visit to the temple the day before, we can gain insight into Jesus’ motivation. Just as the scribes and chief priests had withered the temple and its effectiveness in worshipping the Father, Jesus withered this tree to demonstrate this reality. What God had intended to produce fruit in the lives of his people, men had profaned and consequently produced fruitlessness. APPLICATION A passage like this calls us into question – have we perhaps profaned the worship of God? Are we so different from the scribes and chief priests? After all, our own heart is a breeding ground for idolatry, substituting the one mediator – Jesus for a lesser good, a lesser object. The cleansing of the temple is a reminder that Jesus is our temple, that we come to God through no other means than him, and that we must, in faith, expect him to supply our every need. Expectancy has everything to do with faith. John Calvin said, “To have faith in God means, to expect, and to be fully assured of obtaining from God whatever we need.” If we are to worship God truly, we must go through our temple, through our mediator, Jesus. And when we’ve come to God through Jesus, we must ask and expect his good reply. PRAYER Father God, I confess my propensity to act as the scribes and chief priests did, and I repent of profaning your temple, your Son Jesus Christ by clinging to lesser 7 things. Fill my heart with love for my neighbor and make me love you more. Amen. 8 FA M I LY D E VOT I O N A L Monday THINK Has your room ever been so messy that you can’t see the floor? Think about a time when your room was the messiest it has ever been. Your toys, books, clothes, and other things were everywhere! In fact, it may have been so messy that you couldn’t even find your bed! You probably began to feel frustrated and maybe even a little angry because you couldn’t find your favorite toy, or something you needed because of the mess. Finally, the stinky smell and probably some strong encouragement from your mom or dad, provided the motivation you needed to get busy cleaning it up. READ Matthew 21:12-20 12 And Jesus entered the temple and drove out all who sold and bought in the temple, and he overturned the tables of the money-changers and the seats of those who sold pigeons. 13 He said to them, “It is written, ‘My house shall be called a house of prayer,’ but you make it a den of robbers.” 14 And the blind and the lame came to him in the temple, and he healed them. 15 But when the chief priests and the scribes saw the wonderful things that he did, and the children crying out in the temple, “Hosanna to the Son of David!” they were indignant, 16 and they said to him, “Do you hear what these are saying?” And Jesus said to them, “Yes; have you never read, “‘Out of the mouth of infants and nursing babies you have prepared praise’?” 17 And leaving them, he went out of the city to Bethany and lodged there. 18 In the morning, as he was returning to the city, he became hungry. 19 And seeing a fig tree by the wayside, he went to it and found nothing on it but only leaves. And he said to it, “May no fruit ever come from you again!” And the fig tree withered at once. 20 When the disciples saw it, they marveled, saying, “How did the fig tree wither at once?” 9 SAY “Dear God, thank you for creating me to be your temple. Please help me to make choices that are true and right. Amen.” DO Help your mom or dad clean up the house this week. As you clean, think about sin in your life. Tell God that you’re sorry and ask for His forgiveness. 10 A P R I L 11 Tuesday M AT T H E W 2 2 : 15 - 2 2 15 Then the Pharisees went and plotted how to entangle him in his words. 16 And they sent their disciples to him, along with the Herodians, saying, “Teacher, we know that you are true and teach the way of God truthfully, and you do not care about anyone's opinion, for you are not swayed by appearances. 17 Tell us, then, what you think. Is it lawful to pay taxes to Caesar, or not?” 18 But Jesus, aware of their malice, said, “Why put me to the test, you hypocrites? 19 Show me the coin for the tax.” And they brought him a denarius. 20 And Jesus said to them, “Whose likeness and inscription is this?” 21 They said, “Caesar's.” Then he said to them, “Therefore render to Caesar the things that are Caesar's, and to God the things that are God's.” 22 When they heard it, they marveled. And they left him and went away. On this day of Holy Week, Jesus was teaching in the temple and a group of Jewish leaders approached him to continue their attempts to “entangle him in his words” and end his impact among “their” people. They asked, “Is it lawful to pay taxes to Caesar…?” A precisely calculated question and one that the leaders were sure was going to finally rid them of this “blasphemous” menace. In those days the Pharisees had vilified the ruling authority and taught the people, through oral tradition, that it was “sinful” to give them any respect at all, even paying taxes. These leaders didn’t really care how Jesus answered. If he said yes, he would lose favor among the people and his influence would be shattered. If he said no, then he would be arrested by the Roman’s for inciting sedition. The Jewish leaders were sure they were about to see the end of Jesus as a cultural force. 11 But Jesus turned the question on its head and left them astonished yet again. He said, “Bring me a denarius...” Jesus looked and said, “Whose likeness and inscription is this?” They all knew the coin had a picture of Tiberius Caesar, Emperor of Rome. It was his coin, made by his people, used as he allowed and meant to further his kingdom. Then Jesus said, “…render to Caesar the things that are Caesar's, and to God the things that are God's.” A pretty clear cut answer with a profound meaning. The text goes on to say they marveled at this. Why? Jesus just avoided an inescapable trap while at the same time weaving in a religious lesson. Jesus just redefined their understanding of their relationship to the Romans. But most importantly, Jesus just told them that because Caesar’s image was on the coin it was rightfully his, therefore they should give it to him. But Jesus took the answer to a whole new level when he tacked on, “..and to God the things that are God's”. You see, Jesus was at the temple and was surrounded by faithful Jews who had sat under the teaching of the religious leaders and knew all too well the Pentateuch, which is the first five books of the bible and the central concept in the religious Jewish tradition. By linking image bearing with ownership, Jesus conjured up thoughts of Genesis 1:26, where God said, “Let us make man in our image, after our likeness…” APPLICATION Jesus’ teaching here was not simply a political one, but was also a reminder that God’s image is reflected in the very essence of our being. Do you believe this to be true? If so, does your life reflect that belief ? We were created by him, we belong to him and are accountable to him, therefore, we should render unto God what is rightfully his, nothing less than our whole self. 12 PRAYER Lord, make us a people that fully understand this truth. Through the Spirit’s leading, show us what you would have us do with the life that you have given us and how we may reflect your image in a way that brings you honor and glory. Lord make it so! Amen. 13 FA M I LY D E VOT I O N A L Tuesday THINK Have you ever been to a museum and seen a beautiful portrait of a person? The artist has skillfully painted an image that represents what that particular person was like. The painting may have the same color of hair, skin, and eyes. The artist may have painted the same glasses, jewelry or clothing that the man or woman wore. But it is not actually that person --- the painting is not living and cannot speak, think, or breathe. It is just an image that reflects the likeness of a real person. READ Matthew 22:15-22 15 Then the Pharisees went and plotted how to entangle him in his words. 16 And they sent their disciples to him, along with the Herodians, saying, “Teacher, we know that you are true and teach the way of God truthfully, and you do not care about anyone's opinion, for you are not swayed by appearances. 17 Tell us, then, what you think. Is it lawful to pay taxes to Caesar, or not?” 18 But Jesus, aware of their malice, said, “Why put me to the test, you hypocrites? 19 Show me the coin for the tax.” And they brought him a denarius. 20 And Jesus said to them, “Whose likeness and inscription is this?” 21 They said, “Caesar's.” Then he said to them, “Therefore render to Caesar the things that are Caesar's, and to God the things that are God's.” 22 When they heard it, they marveled. And they left him and went away. Here we read about a time when Jesus wanted people to understand an important truth. The coin that Jesus showed the Pharisees had the image of Caesar, the king, on it. It wasn’t actually Caesar, it was just a reflection of what he was like. Jesus was saying that, because the coin had Caesar’s image on it, then it belonged to Caesar. The Bible says that God created man in His own image (Genesis 1:27). We are not God but we reflect what He is like. Since He created us and we bear His image, then we belong to Him. Jesus said that we should give to God what belongs to Him --- our lives. 14 SAY “Dear God, thank you for creating me to bear your image and that I belong to You. Please help me to reflect your love, goodness, and beauty. Amen.” DO Cut a heart shape from paper. Write on the heart “I belong to God.” Tape the heart on your mirror. Each day as you look in the mirror and read the sentence on the heart, commit to reflecting God’s image to others that day. 15 A P R I L 12 Wednesday MATTHEW 26:1-5 1 When Jesus had finished all these sayings, he said to his disciples, 2 “You know that after two days the Passover is coming, and the Son of Man will be delivered up to be crucified.” 3 Then the chief priests and the elders of the people gathered in the palace of the high priest, whose name was Caiaphas, 4 and plotted together in order to arrest Jesus by stealth and kill him. 5 But they said, “Not during the feast, lest there be an uproar among the people.” Jesus’ life is swiftly moving to its climax. The time of the Passover feast is a couple of days away. The significance of the timing could not be greater. The Passover was an annual Jewish feast which commemorated their deliverance from Egyptian bondage. The original Passover involved the sacrifice of a lamb without spot or blemish. The blood of the lamb was placed on the door posts and lintels of the house so that the angel of death (the final plague sent by God on the firstborn of Egypt) would “pass over” the house. It is at this current feast of Passover that Matthew tells us of the chief priests and scribes seeking to kill Jesus, the Lamb of God. These were the men who formed the Sanhedrin, the ruling council of the Jewish people. They were men of education in the Law, respected and revered by the people. Yet this is the very body plotting to kill Jesus. From near the beginning of Jesus’ ministry, they had determined He must be done away with. Their plotting was done in stealth the Scriptures tell us. Evil always seeks to operate behind the scenes, in the darkness. These men were fearful of how the people would respond since the crowds flocked to Jesus. Jerusalem was filled with crowds during Passover, almost five times its normal population. No, this had to be accomplished in secret. It must be done after the festival. 16 It is interesting to note that at the same time these men were plotting to take His life, Jesus was telling His disciples that He would be handed over for crucifixion. This reveals the sovereign control of God. Jesus’ life would not be taken. He would willingly lay it down. It WOULD be during the Passover. Jesus, the Lamb of God, would be dying in our place just as the Passover lamb would be sacrificed. Despite the plans and intentions of man, God moves all things according to the counsel of His will. Matthew also tells us that the means to accomplish this would be made possible by Judas, one of Jesus’ own disciples. APPLICATION What does this mean for us? We are given reassurance that God is in control of all circumstances – even when what we see indicates the contrary. Even more, it should give us pause to examine ourselves. How often are we, like these men, reacting based on our selfishness and our preconceived ideas and expectations? How often are we sure that our understanding and our plans are better? How often do we reject and oppose what we fear or do not understand? How often do our attitudes blind us to what God wants to do in us and through us? Although we are quick to point a finger at these men, we are often pointing at ourselves. PRAYER Heavenly Father, we give thanks that You are sovereign and that Jesus willingly gave His life for us. May we never grow complacent or apathetic to His sacrifice, forgetting how great the cost was to You. Help us examine ourselves and surrender our preconceived ideas of You and how You will work, relinquishing all of our very selves to You. Amen. 17 FA M I LY D E VOT I O N A L Wednesday THINK Jesus was God’s perfect Son. He never did anything wrong. He never disobeyed His mom or dad. He never told a lie. He never said mean words or acted unkind to His friends. When He grew to be a man, Jesus did things only God could do. He made blind people to see again. He healed sick and crippled people. Jesus cared for all men, women, and children, and He spent His days teaching them about God’s love. Why then, would Jesus, a perfect man, have enemies? READ Matthew 26:1-5 1 When Jesus had finished all these sayings, he said to his disciples, 2 “You know that after two days the Passover is coming, and the Son of Man will be delivered up to be crucified.” 3 Then the chief priests and the elders of the people gathered in the palace of the high priest, whose name was Caiaphas, 4 and plotted together in order to arrest Jesus by stealth and kill him. 5 But they said, “Not during the feast, lest there be an uproar among the people.” Here we read that the priests and temple leaders were making plans to have Jesus arrested and killed. The more that people listened to Jesus teaching God’s words, the more the priests became afraid. They feared that if people began to follow Jesus and His teachings more, then they wouldn’t be following the laws that the priests were teaching. Regardless of their wicked plans, God’s plan was greater. His plan included Jesus loving His enemies enough to die for them. That’s a lot of love! SAY “Dear God, thank you for sending your perfect Son to die for all people. Help me to love others as you love them. Amen” 18 DO With your family, make a list of things to say and do when someone is unkind to you. 19 A P R I L 13 Thursday MATTHEW 26:26-30 26 Now as they were eating, Jesus took bread, and after blessing it broke it and gave it to the disciples, and said, “Take, eat; this is my body.” 27 And he took a cup, and when he had given thanks he gave it to them, saying, “Drink of it, all of you, 28 for this is my blood of the covenant, which is poured out for many for the forgiveness of sins. 29 I tell you I will not drink again of this fruit of the vine until that day when I drink it new with you in my Father's kingdom.” 30 And when they had sung a hymn, they went out to the Mount of Olives. Bread and wine were two common items at Jewish dinner. But this was no ordinary dinner. This was the Passover meal and Jesus was sharing it with his disciples, his betrayer at the table. This was a meal rich with imagery of a past salvation and yet pointed to a newer and deeper one. The Passover meal commemorated the Exodus, God’s miraculous rescue of his people from Egypt. He delivered them out of slavery and into life and freedom. The Passover lamb was the spotless lamb which was sacrificed. This sacrificial blood “covered” the trusting and spared them from the judgment that God was unleashing on Egypt. By trusting in God’s provision and applying the blood over the door post of their homes, God’s judgment “passed over” them. The Hebrew people were spared and brought safely into God’s new reality for them. Jesus tells his disciples that this history was prophetic, pointing to a greater salvation, a new covenant. Jesus is the Lamb of God who would offer his body and blood to provide a covering for all who would trust Him. He would give his life to purchase our deliverance from the penalty and power of sin. This is so that we 20 might no longer be condemned by it or controlled by it. When the Kingdom of God comes in its fullness, we will finally be free from all of its corruption. APPLICATION This meal was a way for Jesus’ disciples to “taste and see that the Lord is good,” and to savor the salvation that Christ would win for them. This was the Last Supper, yet one we reenact each time we receive communion as followers of Jesus, remembering the salvation He won for us and will complete in us when He returns. At each mealtime today, take time to consider Jesus dying in your place, rescuing you from sin, and securing precious promises for you for today and for eternity. PRAYER God, on this Thursday of Holy Week, we remember that “there is therefore now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus” (Romans 8:1, ESV). Because of Jesus, we are forgiven and we are free. Just as the disciples went out and sang a hymn, we lift our voices this day in song and in praise to Christ, our Savior. Grant this day that we would taste and see that the Lord is good. Banish all doubt from our hearts. Help us hold fast to the one who loved us and gave himself for us. Amen. 21 FA M I LY D E VOT I O N A L Thursday THINK Have you ever had a special friend or family member move away? When that happens, it can make us feel very sad. But his/her friendship and love can still grow even though that person doesn’t live close by anymore. What are some things that you could do to remember that person? Photographs, letters/emails, and special gifts are all things that would help you remember that person and the fun and important things you did together. READ Matthew 26:26-30 26 Now as they were eating, Jesus took bread, and after blessing it broke it and gave it to the disciples, and said, “Take, eat; this is my body.” 27 And he took a cup, and when he had given thanks he gave it to them, saying, “Drink of it, all of you, 28 for this is my blood of the covenant, which is poured out for many for the forgiveness of sins. 29 I tell you I will not drink again of this fruit of the vine until that day when I drink it new with you in my Father's kingdom.” 30 And when they had sung a hymn, they went out to the Mount of Olives. John 13: 33-34 33 Little children, yet a little while I am with you. You will seek me, and just as I said to the Jews, so now I also say to you, ‘Where I am going you cannot come.’ 34 A new commandment I give to you, that you love one another: just as I have loved you, you also are to love one another. In today’s scripture, we read that Jesus and His friends had a special meal together. Jesus wanted His friends to know that he would be going away, but the meal they shared together would be a reminder of His love for them. Jesus wanted His followers to know that when they ate bread, they should remember that His body would be broken for all sins. When they drank wine, Jesus said to remember 22 that He would give up His own blood for them. Jesus would have to die as a part of God’s plan for the forgiveness of sins. Jesus wanted people to know that He was willing to do this because of His great love for them. He was able to do this because He was God’s perfect Son. Before leaving, Jesus gave some important instructions. He said that we should love one another. When we remember Jesus’ great love and sacrifice for us, we should willingly share His love with others. SAY “Dear God, help me to always remember your great love for us and the sacrifice that Jesus made on the cross to forgive my sins. Amen.” DO Think of someone you know that needs to know about Jesus’ love. Invite them to come to church with you on Sunday. 23 A P R I L 14 Good Friday M A T T H E W 2 7: 2 7 - 5 0 27 Then the soldiers of the governor took Jesus into the governor's headquarters, and they gathered the whole battalion before him. 28 And they stripped him and put a scarlet robe on him, 29 and twisting together a crown of thorns, they put it on his head and put a reed in his right hand. And kneeling before him, they mocked him, saying, “Hail, King of the Jews!” 30 And they spit on him and took the reed and struck him on the head. 31 And when they had mocked him, they stripped him of the robe and put his own clothes on him and led him away to crucify him. 32 As they went out, they found a man of Cyrene, Simon by name. They compelled this man to carry his cross. 33 And when they came to a place called Golgotha (which means Place of a Skull), 34 they offered him wine to drink, mixed with gall, but when he tasted it, he would not drink it. 35 And when they had crucified him, they divided his garments among them by casting lots. 36 Then they sat down and kept watch over him there. 37 And over his head they put the charge against him, which read, “This is Jesus, the King of the Jews.” 38 Then two robbers were crucified with him, one on the right and one on the left. 39 And those who passed by derided him, wagging their heads 40 and saying, “You who would destroy the temple and rebuild it in three days, save yourself ! If you are the Son of God, come down from the cross.” 41 So also the chief priests, with the scribes and elders, mocked him, saying, 42 “He saved others; he cannot save himself. He is the King of Israel; let him come down now from the cross, and we will believe in him. 43 He trusts in God; let God deliver him now, if he desires him. For he said, ‘I am the Son of God.’” 44 And the robbers who were crucified with him also reviled him in the same way. 45 Now from the sixth hour there was darkness over all the land until the ninth hour. 46 And about the ninth hour Jesus cried out with a loud voice, saying, “Eli, Eli, lema sabachthani?” that is, “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?” 47 And some of the bystanders, hearing it, said, “This man is calling Elijah.” 48 And one of them at once ran and took a sponge, filled it 24 with sour wine, and put it on a reed and gave it to him to drink. 49 But the others said, “Wait, let us see whether Elijah will come to save him.” 50 And Jesus cried out again with a loud voice and yielded up his spirit. Jesus was arrested in the wee hours of Good Friday. He endured a series of harsh and unlawful trials that would extend until dawn. The sleeplessness and agony of the garden had weakened his body. His fatigue was exasperated in anguish throughout the long day to come. Caiaphas and Annas, the former and current high priests, prompted false testimony and pronounced their judgment. The Sanhedrin pressured the Pseudo-Jewish King, Herod, and the Roman Governor, Pilate, to crucify the Lord of glory. Throughout the evening and early morning, he was mocked and beaten both by temple guards and Pilate’s soldiers. Scourged and exhausted, Jesus struggled to bear his cross. The path outside the northern gates was very rough. Our Lord passed old quarries formed to build the city’s walls. The uneven ground led to the top of an ignoble hill resembling a skull. There, at about 9am, Jesus was nailed to a cross. In stark contrast to the insolence spewed at the creator, our Lord spoke forgiveness, provision, and encouragement. He cared for even the lowliest of sinners hanging next to him. Then something incomprehensible shook the Trinity. The Father, willing our iniquity to be cast away, laid the multitude of our sins upon the Son and forsook him. Though Jesus’ words were few, his creation gave testimony to the cosmic calamity. We see how with a weary and supernatural darkness cloaked Jerusalem from noon until 3pm. In the verses that follow our passage, the ground trembled, the soldiers cowered, the temple curtain split in two, and graves gave up their dead as Jesus gave up his spirit. The calls of hosanna that began the week, turned now to an earthly groan. APPLICATION We call this “Good Friday,” and so it is: bitter and good. How desperate were our circumstances that he could make atonement for us only in this manner? We have sinned, failed at every standard of righteousness, and railed against our 25 Maker. Yet, he took on flesh and yielded himself to redeem us. By his stripes we are healed. To apply the lessons of Good Friday is to recognize our relatedness to Peter. He, one of Jesus’ closest friends and followers, denied Christ three times in the fearful hours of that morning, was later restored, and then dedicated the remainder of his life to God’s service. We have all betrayed our Lord, yet he gently restores and calls us to take up our cross and follow him. Will you live for the one who, without contest, has earned the name that is above all other names? In the light of his sacrifice, our living must be given to his purpose. He must be our all in all. PRAYER God of heaven, for the glory of your Son, strengthen us to live our whole lives in dedication to your gospel. Help us to remember and declare that Jesus took our sins upon himself and provided for our reconciliation. To him be the glory forever and ever! Amen. 26 FA M I LY D E VOT I O N A L Good Friday THINK What is the first thing that comes to your mind when you hear the word CROWN? King, Queen, Princess, gold, jewels, kingdom, and royalty are all words that immediately pop into my mind. A crown is a beautiful object that a person of royalty wears that represents his/her power or reign over a kingdom. Now, think of the word THORNS. I thought about words like ugly and sharp. Did you? Now put those words together – CROWN OF THORNS. It’s hard to think of something beautiful like a crown and ugly like thorns going together isn’t it? But that is exactly the type of crown that Jesus, the King of Kings, wore for us. READ Matthew 27:27-31 27 Then the soldiers of the governor took Jesus into the governor's headquarters, and they gathered the whole battalion before him. 28 And they stripped him and put a scarlet robe on him, 29 and twisting together a crown of thorns, they put it on his head and put a reed in his right hand. And kneeling before him, they mocked him, saying, “Hail, King of the Jews!” 30 And they spit on him and took the reed and struck him on the head. 31 And when they had mocked him, they stripped him of the robe and put his own clothes on him and led him away to crucify him. Today’s scripture is sad to read and may be hard to think about. But it’s important that we know the details of this story so that we can truly understand how much Jesus loves us. He was beaten, spit on, made fun of, and endured great physical pain and death so that our sins could be forgiven for all time. We are all guilty and deserve punishment for our sins. But God’s love for us is so great that He allowed His perfect Son, Jesus, to take the punishment for our sins so that we don’t have to be guilty anymore. As the King of Kings, Jesus’ death is the greatest example of love the world will ever know. 27 SAY “Dear God, thank you for enduring pain and suffering for my sins and for making a way for me to know you as the King of Kings. Amen.” DO Using chalk, write a list of sins on the sidewalk. Then as you spray the list with water from a hose, be reminded of how Jesus washed away our sins. 28 A P R I L 15 Saturday M A T T H E W 2 7: 5 7 - 61 57 When it was evening, there came a rich man from Arimathea, named Joseph, who also was a disciple of Jesus. 58 He went to Pilate and asked for the body of Jesus. Then Pilate ordered it to be given to him. 59 And Joseph took the body and wrapped it in a clean linen shroud 60 and laid it in his own new tomb, which he had cut in the rock. And he rolled a great stone to the entrance of the tomb and went away. 61 Mary Magdalene and the other Mary were there, sitting opposite the tomb. The dream was dead. The One whom they hoped would usher in the Kingdom of God and set them free from their enemies had breathed his last. The text wants us to feel the dramatic reality of Jesus’ death. He really died. Pilate confirmed it. Then he handed over “the body” to Joseph of Arimathea who wrapped Jesus’ body in a linen shroud and laid him in a tomb. Furthermore, he lays him in his OWN tomb. Both Mary Magdalene and Mary, the mother of Joses, saw the location of this tomb. These are eyewitness accounts, claims written at a time when other eyewitnesses were still alive who could corroborate them. We are reading verifiable history. Jesus of Nazareth died and was buried and with Him the hopes of this world. We have to feel the weight of this fact if we hope for Easter Sunday to thrill us. Jesus told his disciples in John 16:20 (ESV), “Truly, truly, I say to you, you will weep and lament, but the world will rejoice. You will be sorrowful, but your sorrow will turn into joy.” 29 Jesus followers would go through this time of lament and anguish, but joy was on the other side. Jesus told them that resurrection was coming, but it’s easy to doubt when you are sitting in the darkness of death. Isn’t this what the life of faith is like? It is often sitting in pain and in a darkness that feels like death, yet trusting in the God of Resurrection. Trusting that light will dawn. Trusting that God gets the last word, not death and not darkness. APPLICATION On this sacred Saturday, are you sitting in the shadow of death? Are you in a season of sorrow? Are you experiencing the death of a dream? Are you losing heart? Hear the Psalmist, “Weeping may last for the night, but a shout of joy comes in the morning,” (Psalm 30:5 NASB). God is the God of resurrection. Wait on Him. Trust in Him. PRAYER O God, you are the God of light and life. Just as you did not abandon Your Son to suffer corruption in the grave, you will not abandon us. You will work all things together for our good. You have only good in your heart for your children. Even as we sit in our darkest days, we can feel the warmth of your light dawning. Sorrow will turn to joy. That is the kind of God you are. We will not fear. Amen. 30 FA M I LY D E VOT I O N A L Saturday THINK Death is hard to understand and always leaves a painful sting in your heart. Have you ever lost someone that you love – a friend, a grandparent, or even a family pet? If so, then you’ve probably felt deep sadness and hurt that seemed like it would never go away. It doesn’t matter how young or old you are, when you lose someone you love, it hurts. But God’s love helps to ease the pain when our hearts are sad. READ Matthew 27:57-61 57 When it was evening, there came a rich man from Arimathea, named Joseph, who also was a disciple of Jesus. 58 He went to Pilate and asked for the body of Jesus. Then Pilate ordered it to be given to him. 59 And Joseph took the body and wrapped it in a clean linen shroud 60 and laid it in his own new tomb, which he had cut in the rock. And he rolled a great stone to the entrance of the tomb and went away. 61 Mary Magdalene and the other Mary were there, sitting opposite the tomb. Today we read about what happened to Jesus after He died. A man named Joseph asked permission from Pilate to take Jesus’ body from the cross. Joseph took great care in wrapping Jesus’ body with cloths and laid Him in a tomb. Then the Bible says that a huge stone was placed in front of the entrance to the tomb so that no one could enter. We can only imagine the pain and sadness that Jesus’ friends and family felt. They didn’t understand why Jesus had to die. They didn’t know about God’s great plan. The best was yet to come, and it was only three days away! 31 SAY “Dear God, thank you for healing our hearts with your love. Amen.” DO Write a letter to or draw a picture for someone you love. 32 A P R I L 16 Easter Sunday The Resurrection MATTHEW 28:1-6 1 Now after the Sabbath, toward the dawn of the first day of the week, Mary Magdalene and the other Mary went to see the tomb. 2 And behold, there was a great earthquake, for an angel of the Lord descended from heaven and came and rolled back the stone and sat on it. 3 His appearance was like lightning, and his clothing white as snow. 4 And for fear of him the guards trembled and became like dead men. 5 But the angel said to the women, “Do not be afraid, for I know that you seek Jesus who was crucified. 6 He is not here, for he has risen, as he said. Come, see the place where he lay. For three days, darkness was over the land. Two of Jesus’ closest followers, “Mary Magdalene and the other Mary,” returned to his tomb in order to anoint the body of their beloved. The disciples were in hiding trying to make sense of the chaos, their hopes crushed by the cry, “It is finished.” But then we see the stone rolled away, an empty tomb, and hear that life was again thrust into the body of Christ. RC Sproul put it this way in his book Who is Jesus?: Jesus’ heart began to beat, pumping glorified blood through glorified arteries, sending glorified power to muscles atrophied by death. The grave clothes could not bind him as he rose to his feet and quit the crypt. In an instant, the mortal became immortal and death was swallowed up by victory. In a moment of history, Job’s question was answered once and for all: “If a man die, shall he live again?” Here is the watershed moment of human history, where the misery of the race is transformed into grandeur. Here the preaching of the early church was born with the cry, “He is risen.” 33 The resurrection touches Christianity’s very core. It marks the decisive defeat of our greatest enemy and the unwinding of the consequences of human rebellion against God. Sin, Satan, and death were defeated when Jesus rose from the dead. In 1 Corinthians 15, Paul provides the most comprehensive treatment of the benefits of the resurrection. There we see what would be lost if Jesus had not risen from the dead and are given reason for hope in the truth of the resurrection, because “in fact Christ has been raised from the dead...” (v. 20). Because he rose from the dead: the sins of those who rely on him are forgiven (v. 7), the apostolic preaching is true (v. 15), faith in Christ is true, he can be fully trusted (v. 14), those who follow Christ are to be emulated, their preaching is of great value (v. 19), and those who die in Christ will be raised (v. 18)! APPLICATION The resurrection gives the Christian great hope that generates confidence in all circumstances. The resurrection is not merely a doctrine to be affirmed intellectually. It is the resounding affirmation that Jesus reigns over all, and that the power which raised him from the dead is the Christian’s power for living the Christian life on earth and the assurance of eternal life in heaven. Today, find power, comfort, peace and mission in these words “He has risen; he is not here...” With those words, we know that death is no longer. The Christian cries out: 1 Corinthians 15:55-57 “O death, where is your victory? O death, where is your sting? The sting of death is sin, and the power of sin is the law. But thanks be to God, who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ! Therefore my beloved brothers, be steadfast, immovable, always abounding in the work of the Lord, knowing that in the Lord your labor is not in vain” PRAYER Thank you God! I can walk in your ways because of the price that was paid and the victory that was won when Jesus was raised! Jesus is risen! He is risen indeed! Amen 34 FA M I LY D E VOT I O N A L Easter Sunday - The Resurrection THINK Think about your best day ever. Maybe it was your birthday and you got the most awesome gift. Maybe it was a surprise visit from one of your most favorite friends. Maybe it was a trip to a really fun place. What made it so special? Do you remember the excitement you felt? Do you remember how long it took you to stop smiling? The joy and happiness you felt was probably overwhelming! READ Matthew 28:1-6 1 Now after the Sabbath, toward the dawn of the first day of the week, Mary Magdalene and the other Mary went to see the tomb. 2 And behold, there was a great earthquake, for an angel of the Lord descended from heaven and came and rolled back the stone and sat on it. 3 His appearance was like lightning, and his clothing white as snow. 4 And for fear of him the guards trembled and became like dead men. 5 But the angel said to the women, “Do not be afraid, for I know that you seek Jesus who was crucified. 6 He is not here, for he has risen, as he said. Come, see the place where he lay. Today we read about THE BEST DAY EVER in all of history! Just when Jesus’ followers thought their sorrow would never end, they arrived at the tomb to find that Jesus was not there. He is alive! Jesus has risen from the dead! This was all a part of God’s great plan. There is no greater story of God’s power and His love for people than this! And because Jesus was victorious over death, He made a way for all people who believe to live with Him in heaven. Hallelujah! 35 SAY “Dear God, we thank you for the great gift of life we have through Jesus, our risen Savior! Amen.” DO As you enjoy all the surprises this day holds – candy, baskets, and egg hunts, don’t forget that real joy comes from knowing our risen Savior! Happy Easter! 36
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