theandrean Siegfried Sassoon Fm The Boss Eighty ME NDREAN ST. A N D R E W S PUBLICATIONS 1940-194! EDITORIAL BOARD Managing Editor Henry L. McCorkle Executive Editor Anthony R. Parrish Literary Editor James Duffy Business Manager Arthur Dodge Advertising Manager Charles Kallman Photography Editor William Dodge Art Editor James Crichton Staff Robert King Harding Hughes Albert Van Petten THE ANDREAN is published by the student body of St. Andrew's School, Middletown, Delaware, three times during the school year. Si.25 A YEAR VoL 4 — Winter Issue 1 the Minority Theory A andrean For World proposes Peace In the days following the break-up of the Roman Empire, the world was plunged into a darkness never before experienced. The church then had a duty so obvious that it could not be neglected. It had to preserve the civilization of the past, its knowledge, its literature, its science. In short, it had to retain, in its isolation from the turmoil of the world, the complete history of all past nations. To do this, the church founded in monasteries and abbeys what might be called the first modern schools. Schools not devoted to the teaching of philosophy or secularism, but dedicated to the teaching of all knowledge of the past. In this way education continued a church matter, with colleges started and headed by churchmen, until the church and state separated. Then public education became and continued a state affair, but recently there has come an increasing realization of the importance of the church school in the world today. Today the church has a duty as great as any it ever had in the past. The knowledge of the past is being preserved by the state, but human progress in the development of ideals, morals, and philanthropy so laboriously achieved must be furthered. To this end the church school is dedicated. Here those advancements in human character, essentially embodied in Christian ideals, are taught hand in hand with the philosophies of the world. It is their aim to develop men capable of turning a state-dominated world, where treachery, deceit, and war are regarded as acceptable methods of both state and self advancement, into a world where justice is gained through cooperation, to the lessening and not the promulgating of human suffering. On this ideal, the church school concentrates its activities. In daily service, discussion, and example, the student, while learning the requirements of life, imbibes also a moral sense of right and wrong. He is taught by the example of those above him, that personal success is achieved only by adherence to those ideals which he knows to be right. He learns that the requisites of Christian life involve not a renunciation of the world, but a renunciation of its deterrent qualities. To some extent, a knowledge of this renunciation depends on the inherent desire for what is good of the individual. He is taught by example, but if on finding Two what is good, he does not seek to pattern himself after it, then its teaching has been lost on him. Yet, to others who, seeing good, strive after it, this example is priceless. It teaches them the knowledge that success gained by sacrificing ideals is worthless, making of them men who will defend the furthering of these ideals all their lives. Example means much, for by setting examples to the world, men may bring the world to a realization that ploughshares are greater than swords, and justice more powerful than tyranny. Thus the duty of the church is the preservation, in the midst of state-attempted destruction, of those laws of faith, hope, and charity that Christ exemplified for the world. It must bring men the realization that to renounce these, to build up human doctrines of state subservience, is to fasten the chains of destruction tighter around civilization. The church today must teach all persons not to be priests, but to be Christians. Teach them from the start ideals that God himself taught the church, and then give those so taught the character to hold fast to those ideals throughout their lives. Give them the knowledge that faith in the essential reciprocal fairness of all people brings cooperation and justice, and, above all, give them the courage to apply this knowledge and faith ir all phases of their existence. "Ring out false pride in place and blood, The civic slander and the spite; Ring in the love of truth and right, Ring in the common love of good. Ring out old shapes of foul disease; Ring out the narrowing lust of gold; Ring out the thousands wars of old, Ring in the thousand years of peace. Ring in the valiant man and free, The larger heart, the kindlier hand; Ring out the darkness of the land, Ring in the Christ that is to be." Lord Tennyson ANTHONY PARRISH siegfried There Was Too Much Horror In The Last sassoon War "Let no one ever from henceforth say a word in any way countenancing war. It is dangerous even to speak of how here and there the individual may gain some hardship of soul by it. For war is hell and those who constitute it are criminals. Were there anything to say for it, it should not be said, for its spiritual disasters far outweigh any of its advantages." This, in his own words, is Siegfried Sassoon's philosophy concerning war—a philosophy which, since the year 1916, has been the dominant philosophy of his life. It grew out of two years in the British trenches in the World War, and gradually he came to believe in it so fully, and finally so passionately, that he felt the inner compulsion to make his beliefs known to the world in poetry. He did put his philosophy into poetry, and what he wrote is so sincere, so expressive, and so truthful that he is rightfully ranked by many as the outstanding poet produced by the War. Sassoon's poetry is no accident. It is the direct result of what he has experienced in life. Its evolution can be traced with his evolution. He was born September 8, 1886, descended on his mother's side from a traditional English county family, and on his father's side from Persian Jews who established themselves as merchants and bankers in Toledo and Baghdad in the Middle Ages. His full name: Siegfried Lorraine Sassoon. He was well educated at Marlborough and Clare College, Cambridge. As a youth he learned how to get a great deal out of life in a variety of ways. He was the athlete, the scholar, the adventurer, the musician, and, above all, the hunter. He loved to read books and play the piano. Part of each summer was spent on camping trips. He was an excellent tennis player. But his greatest love was hunting. One who knew Sassoon well* recalls that "hunting was a greater passion with him than poetry." In fact the poetry he wrote then constituted a particular form of personal enjoyment. The titles of some of his privately printed volumes— "Twelve Sonnets", "An Ode for Music", "Hyacinth" —show about how unimportant a part of lite this early writing of poetry was to him. A great deal of his poetry described the joys of hunting and the lovliness of the field in the early morning. Then came war. Sassoon enlisted immediately and went to the front in 1914. Then, slowly, came the great change in Sassoon's life. He went to France gaily, but became embittered by the sight of misery and bloodshed. The change did not come about all at once; he himself could not realize it. Home on leave, he wrote more light and airy rhymes on music and the beauties of nature, a satire on Masefield, whom he liked, and, strangely, a vague poem called "France", which actually glorifies war. France, he says, "triumphs, in the vivid green Where sun and quivering foliage meet; And in each soldier's heart serene; . . . And they are fortunate, who fight . . ." But by 1916 he realized that a change had come over him and realized it completely. He saw that war was stark tragedy. He was filled with disgust at corpses rotting in the mud, at man-flesh hanging on jagged wire. No glory existed for him in the splashing mirk of trenches and the stench of dugouts where day in and day out men existed until finally they gladly answered the summons of death. No goal was to be attained in endless swapping of human life for human life. So, obsessed by the waste and agony, the physical and spiritual wreckage, Sassoon's whole being rebelled, and he resolved to communicate the anguish and horror so that others, knowing what he had known, might feel his rage to stop it. To express himself, Sassoon turned to poetry, which had once been a hobby. The poetry was different, as he himself was different. Two years in the trenches defied the idyllic mood of his previous works. His new poetry sounded real, made sincere by intense belief. Every line quivered with extreme passion. Vivid, picture-forming detail brought a high degree of effectiveness. It was the literary rebirth of one whom Masefield hailed as "one of England's most brilliant rising stars." Sassoon's war poetry classes him as an intellectual realist. He has pictured war as it is; he gives facts. He sways his readers, not by essay, but by recording warfare in awful detail as he knew it, as every soldier knew it. Instead of saying, "How horrible it is that so many men are killed every day," he describes a young soldier— his "livid face Terribly glaring up, whose eyes yet wore Agony dying hard ten days before;" He decries the futility of it all in "Prelude: The Troops": "foundered trench lines volleying doom for doom." The Germans went through the same horrors and hardships as the Allies—Germans and Allies who constantly took each others' lives. Most soldiers had clear memories of harrowing encounters with the enemy. Sassoon recalls the youth who remembered "how he saw those Germans run, Screaming for mercy among the stumps of trees: Green-faced, they dodged and darted; there was one Livid with terror, clutching at his knees . . . Our chaps were sticking 'em like pigs." Sassoon's method is much the method of the imagists. Use of the exact word, the language of common speech, effort to present an image, poetry that is hard and clear—most of the imagists' creed—, all are quite in evidence throughout Sassoon's works. Home, to him, as it would have been to an imagist, was a flock of memory's glimpses: "balls and bats, . . . Bank-holidays, and picture shows, and spats, *Robert Nicholas, in his Introduction to Sassoon's "Counter-Attack." (Continued on Page 14) Three eightyDutchmen The miles Are Real of Skaters ice There are three kinds of uncles, the dead uncles, the uncles whom you have never heard of before, and the kind that gives you books on your birthday which you have already read. It was the third species of uncle that jumped on us with the idea of joining a big skating tour of about eighty miles next Saturday. Everyone was to meet at a refreshment stand iust outside of Amsterdam on the Zuider Zee at six o'clock in the morning. They were to pay the entrance fee of a gulden and then try to skate eighty miles in a temperature of twenty degrees, and in addition to this accomplish the superhuman task of reaching the finish, and that before eight o'clock. If one did all that, and one was fortunate enough to be still alive, one would receive a medal, which as we found out later cost an extra gulden. That next Saturday morning at five o'clock, after all the unpleasant experiences of getting up at four, we were on our way to the Zuiderzee. It was really cold, and everything around us was white and foggy except for our car which was blue with a pink stripe. Arriving at our destination, we found to our great surprise that we were not the only ones who couldn't resist the temptation; in fact there were about 827 others, among whom were about eight females, none of them reaching the half way mark however. At exactly six o'clock we set out, and after thirty minutes we were in the open. Nothing but ice and sky, with a few fellow competitors scattered about. There was no wind, the ice was black and as smooth as a mirror; we could really speed up, and this certainly was the most pleasant part of our trip. Around the island of Marken (the paradise for wooden-shoe lovers) we headed back for the coast to the town of Hoorn, and at that spot misery began. Through narrow canals with the wind now growing stronger every minute against us, we now went north. After about ten minutes uncle felt his heart, and resigned on the spot; after two hours my father felt his back, and he too resigned (this was at a different spot, however) leaving me all alone to keep up the family name. After two more hours I felt alone and hungry, but as that is not a good enough Four excuse to go into one of the Red Cross cars which went on either side of the canal to pick up the dead bodies, I ate and continued my struggle. At one o'clock I had reached the half way stop, where one crosses the dyke, gives the snowsweeper a dime, one's self a hot cup of cocoa, and begins the way back. It was easy now, the wind at your back, a cup of hot chocolate in your stomach, and the thought of being over half way in your mind. An occasional windmill, looking cold, forsaken, and entirely out of place, is passed on the way, relieving the monotony of nothing but gray flatness which is so peculiar to Holland in winter time. In the distance is a small village with its wonderful old church bells pleasantly relieving the silence so well preserved by the gray heavy fog which suddenly seemed to have arisen from the ground. I did not realize it then but it must have been thawing rather hard, because the ice was getting soft with little pools of water here and there. At six o'clock it was practically dark, there was about an inch of water on the ice, and not a living soul seemed to be around any more; the good ones had all passed me, and all the others were giving the Red Cross something to spend it's money on. Asking one of the farmers how far it was to — (you wouldn't know where it was anyhow) he told me with a broad grin from ear to ear that another mile would just about d:> it. This man was definitely on the optimistic side however, because five minutes later another farmer (this one had no grin) told me that another two miles would do the same. This process repeated itself two more times, and the third time at about six o'clock I crawled in at my destination, absolutely soaking wet, miserable and cold; but within me the Van Mestag heart was working overtime with the thought of having done a good deed. When I found my uncle, hidden behind a large bowl of beer, stuffing his face with an enormous hamburger, he swallowed, wiped his mouth and said, "What was the matter with you? I've been waiting for hours. Couldn't you put it in second?" —JAT VAN MESTAG The Sixth Form Will Try Anything Once FANTASY OF EVENING poetry Watchman tell us of the night, Where and what its license. Are its coming and its flight As a lovely essence? Are its candles glowing sparks From an unknown aether?— Signs from never ceasing darks, Lights that shine forever. THE CITY The city is never quiet. The taxicabs screech. The sound of trolleys is harsh and shrill. The subways roar. The people are ever noisy; The women chatter, The peddlers shout, The children forever scream. But there is no roaring overhead. SAMUEL HAZARD Are its clouds that strand the sky Things to earth attended?— Souls of those who cannot die, Forever apprehended. Can the joys we know as love Have another dwelling?— Than the vaults that bound above And quick death from living. Watchman tell us of the night, Where and what its license. Are its coming and its flight Edicts of God's presence. THE CLOWN The clown grimaced Leaped Jumped Gave his all. They laughed. Behind him baboons, Two or three Picked futiley For fleas. DUNALPSHANNON ANTHONY R. PARRISH AND SO TOMORROW? PINE TREE Green pine trees. Blown and bent by countless Winds, I wonder at Your glazed, green leaves, Sharp and straight. I salute Your slender stalk. Twisted But upright. Your tall tapering Beauty amazes me, even now, as I stand and watch the wind assault You and torture you, O pine tree. FREDERIC CLARK III Spinning ferris wheels, Spinning gambling wheels, Spinning heads from cheap liquor, Spinning heads from young love, All spinning together. The whole world is spinning: Train wheels, car wheels, Factory wheels . . . The world is a wheel. The Sumerians invented the wheel. They started the world spinning. Spinning to what? RIDGWAY CLARK II Five Peter Sipped Brandied Iced Tea H. M. S. Devonshire, 40 gun frigate under Captain Peter Townsend, lunged ferociously through the choppy water at the end of the English Channel. The Admiral, in a fit of rage, had ordered the Devonshire to the Liberam coast to catch a pirate schooner which had been ravaging the AngloAfrican trade. How could dear old England have its date and nut bread for tea if Africa couldn't ship any dates? Peter was off on his make or break cruise; he could win either disgrace or honor. He date and hoped for the nut former. bread Peter instructed the mate to follow a southwesterly course which would place them off Liberia in about ten days. Then he relaxed, supremely happy in the knowledge that on his shoulders rested the fate of England's teas. He was extremely proud of the responsibility endowed upon him by the great and mighty British Navy, and as he paced the quarterdeck, he silently formulated plans for a successful battle against this brazen enemy. For ten days the stout vessel sailed through the spray blown seas. Peter's valet was serving iced tea at four o'clock now, for it does get hotter as one approaches the Equator. One sunny afternoon, as Peter was sipping his brandied iced tea, he happened to think, "I wonder where the coast is." The ship had been logging plenty all the way down, and by this time its objective ought to be near. Peter set down his drink and reached for his sextant. The first try computed their position as two hundred miles west of Cuba, but after careful research, he Six discovered his chart was upside down. Before he could pursue his work further, he heard a lookout yell the familiar "Land Ho" of the old-time sailing ships. With this familiar sound still grating on his ear-drums, Peter ordered the helmsman to put the ship about and head for the shore. It is a truly sad happening that Peter had neglected to procure the new charts of that locale before he set out on this eventful journey; for, as he was industriously tacking up the series "A" channel, the good ship tore into a mudbank. Undismayed, Captain Peter gave his men a rest period and said the ship would float at high tide. It was with great agitation that Townsend noticed the water slowly receding; the frigate had struck at high tide. Seamen swarmed over the side with braces of all sorts and descriptions, in a successful effort to keep the warship upright in the mud. A few hours later, when the Devonshire had comfortably settled into its muddy bed, Peter was rudely awakened as a gob of the slime struck him squarely in the face. The pirate vessel, mistaking one of His Ma)esty's formidable engines of war for a stranded merchantman, had landed a one pound shell in the mud next to the ship. Bubbling over with righteous anger, Peter ordered a broadside. As the noise died away, he felt the boat tremble, sway back and forth, and then, with its masts swishing through the air, topple ignominiously on its side into the mud. The pirate harried the stricken ship for a while, finally proceeding into the harbor. (Continued on Page i$\ Gertie's Father Did Not Like Seymour kiss "Baby, sometimes I loves you. But after I've looked at Hedy LaMarr for three hours, you're as ugly as my mother-in-law." "Lissen, you big lug, you leave my mother out of this." "Baby, sometimes when I think about how the cat dragged you in, I wonder to myself why I didn't keep the cat and throw you out." "Yeah, and what was you before I married you. A driver of garbage trucks. Now look at you, workin' for the government." Gertie switched her gum to the left check. She nuzzled her face close to Seymour's down-laden jaw. "We'll never fight like that when we're married, will we, pet? Gee, Seymour, you got a smooth face. When you gonna grow up and shave? Seymour was miserable. Here he was eighteen years old and he could not even raise a beard. He protested to Gertie, "Gertie, honestly I shave twice a month now. Anyhow, Gertie, it won't make any difference, will it? You'll still love me, won't you?" (Continued on Page 9) "Yeah, the W. P. A. At least the seats in the trucks was a lot softer than the wrong end of a shovel. And I had a nice white little uniform." "Honey, I ain't gonna sit here an' argue wit' you all night. I'm goin' to bed. Good-night, Honey." "Good-night, Baby." CRASH. SLAM. SMASH. AND OTHER NOISES OE EQUAL INTENSITY. "Honey, come here quick. Mother just fell down the stairs." "Baby, you tell your old lady to stay the hell away from my Scotch. I don't mind her drinkm' my booze so much, but when she gets drunk and calls it Housemaid's Knee, that's too much. If she touches it again you tell her that I'm gonna beat her head in with that crutch of her's." "Ladies and Gentlemen, Cheweasy, the flavored rubber chewing gum that never wears out, has been presenting a fifteen minute little drama, dealing with everyday household troubles. At the same time next week, over this same station, Cheweasy will again present another in their series of homelife dramas. Until then this is Charles Chewwe bidding you good-bye." Gertie shifted herself to a more comfortable position on Seymour's none too ample lap. Seymour squirmed uncomfortably but said nothing. He drowsily reached out a rather skinny arm and turned the radio off. Seven Jason Was Smiling Contentedly To Himself, i'm When Thethe Sheriff Came boss The blonde man was talking quietly and rather eantestly to the fellow leaning against the barber pole, ' —As I was telling my wife last night. 'Listen to me,' I told her, 'I'm runnin' this family an' any time that you get any different ideas, you can pack up an' leave.' The slightly tipsy man in the brown suit complained, "Yeah, but that wouldn't work with my wife. Me out of a job and not puttin' any dough in the family treasury. Why, my Johnny earns more on his paper route than I do on the W. P. A. He's gettin' so uppity that I have to hit him one every now and then to let him know who's boss. Then my wife jumps on me for pickm' on the boy. Naw, Pete, that wouldn't work." Pete's voice grew louder, "Well, how do you know until you've tried? Just walk in the door and tell her what's what. And I'll lay you three to one that you don't get a peep out of her. Women are funny that way. They need some one to boss them around. Why do you think they call them the weaker sex? For just that reason. I'm tellin' you that you better try it. You won't get any peace until you do." The name of the man in the brown suit was Jason. Jason spat and rubbed his chin reflectively. It didn't sould like such a bad idea to him. He had been getting mighty tired of Molly giving him hell all the time. And he tried to figure out a plan as men often do when they are pressed with a problem. Jason closed his eyes and scratched his back by rubbing it up and down against the barber pole. He became braver as he imagined himself batting Johnny in the teeth and telling Molly to shut her damned mouth if she didn't want her face pushed in. "Yeah," he muttered, "I'll do it." "That's a boy," rejoiced Pete, "You tell her where to get off." Then he hurried away for his wife had told him that if he wasn't home by five he wouldn't get any supper. Jason shifted his weight to the other foot and stood there stork-like to enjoy better the last rays of the fading sun. Carefully he cut a piece of tobacco from a misshapen quid. He chewed slowly and from the corners of his mouth two tiny streams of amber liquid ran down his chin. With the back of his stained> shirt sleeve, Jason wiped away the juice. He remembered that his wife didn't like his chewing tobacco all the time, and he softly cursed her. He Eight stayed there trying to work up enough courage to go home even after the sun had gone down behind the levee. Finally Jason decided that he needed a drink. He probed in his pockets for some change then realized that he hadn't any money for three days when he had got drunk and lost in all in a crap game. He thought that possibly some one might stand him to one. All the free drinks he had bought in his life for other bums surely ought to get him one now. He slouched slowly down to the tavern, dreaming of the dire things that he was going to do when he went home. There was only one person in the tavern. Jason had never seen him before in his life. It must have beeon one of those travelling salesmen fellows. W7ell, he wouldn't get a drink from him. Jason sidled up to the bar. "Just one drink, Harry," he began. "I'll pay you back as soon as I get my check. Honest, Harry." "Go away, you barfly, you never paid a debt in your life." Harry's tone was harsh. From the side of the room came a new voice. "I'll stand the fellow to a drink, bar-keep." Jason turned to his new friend. "Thanks, Mister, I won't forget this. If you're ever in town again just drop around and I'll surely pay you back." "Forget it, fellow," the stranger cut in. "I guess we're all down on our luck at some time or the other in our life." Harry shoved the drink across the bar with obvious distaste. Jason lifted it and regarded the whiskey with reverence. Then he downed it with one flip of his wrist. "Thanks," he repeated and walked determinedly out of the room. He was going home and tell his family who was boss. It was almost dark when Jason turned into the walk that led to a small frame cottage. There was a lamp burning in the kitchen and he saw Molly washing the last of the supper dishes. So intent was he on working himself into a rage that he did not notice Johnny's wagon parked in front of the stoop. Jason fell and cut his jaw on the handle. This was the last straw. Damned careless son. Well, he'd get rid of that wagon the first thing in the morning. With blood dripping from his jaw, Jason lurched in the room. Molly turned and saw that he was (Continued on Page 10) The Kiss * (Continuedfrom Page 7) "Well, maybe, if you put your arm around me instead of sitting there like a totem pole. Honest, Seymour, you ain't got no more initiative than a three-year old. That's it. Don't be afraid. I ain't gonna bite you. To win a maid's fair hand these days, Seymour, you gotta have more of that masculine touch. Ouch, Seymour, you're pinching me. Oh, no, Seymour, not yet. Why, we're not even engaged. No, Seymour, you can't kiss me, an' that's final." Seymour was disgruntled, to say the least. His long, smooth-shaven face was red and perspiring. "Damn this tight collar," he thought as he ran his finger between the collar and the neck. Then he turned his attentions once more to somehow winning a kiss from Gertie's beautiful lips. "Gertie, do you love me?" he asked. "I think so, Seymour. After all, I don't let every Tom, Dick, and Harry put his arm around me." "Just one little kiss, Gertie, just one?" "No, Seymour, and I must say that you're trying my patience. Here I let you hold me on your lap and you want to kiss me. Ain't you grateful for small favors, Seymour?" Seymour readjusted Gertie on his lap before he answered. Gertie was about one hundred and twenty-five pounds of small favor to be grateful for. "Gertie," he inquired, "What would your old man say if he saw us here like this? Wouldn't he be kinda mad?" "Well," Gertie replied, "He got awful mad last night when he found me on Dan's lap. He kicked Dan out of the house, and he told me that if he ever found me on anyone else's lap, he was gonna knock the devil out of them." "Oh, my." said Seymour. Gertie was now playfully biting Seymour's ear. "That's all right," she whispered, "Pop took Ma to the burlesque tonight and they won't be home for hours." "Gertie." "Yes, Seymour?" "Will you please stop biting my ear? It hurts. Sometimes, Gertie, I don't think you love me." "Oh, but, Seymour, I do. I wouldn't hurt you for the world. You know that, don't you Seymour. I'm just showing my affection for you." "That's all right, Gertie," Seymour said slyly, "We'll forget all about it in a great big kiss." "I do wish you'd hush, Seymour. I'll kiss you when you ask me to marry you and not before. Besides, I'm a moral girl." Gertie tossed her head proudly, looking at Seymour out of the corner of her eye. "Gee, Gertie," Seymour complained, "I'd marry you on the dot if I only had a job. You know that, sweet. Don't you think I could get a job in the sewer department with your old man?" "I'm afraid not, Seymour. You see, Pop's not very fond of you, or, as a matter of fact, any of the other fellows that hang around here. He thinks that they want to marry me for my money." "You know that's not true, Gertie. Tell your old man that I'm an industrious fellow just waiting for a job." Gertie was getting tired of the discussion. She wanted Seymour to kiss her, but a girl just can't ask a fellow, can she? He might think that she was too free. "Seymour," she said, "You know what?" "What?" "Your arms are so comfortin', Seymour. Hold me tighter. Tell me that you love me, Seymour. Tell me again and again." Seymour looked at the door, expecting to see Gertie's old man come in any moment. He leaned his face closer to Gertie's. "I love you. I love you. I love you." Then Seymour did something that he had always wanted to. He called Gertie softly. \Vhen she turned her head to look at him, he pressed his lips against hers. She struggled at first, but then she relaxed and sat there. Seymour was passionate. Again and again he kissed her. Then Gertie got into the spirit of things. She gave and how she gave. Seymour was happy. He was kissing Gertie. The first impression that Seymour had that Gertie's old man was in the room was a heavy hand on his shoulder. He looked up. Gertie's old man's face was staring down at him. It was not the gentle face of a happy father. It was the face of an irate parent. He said nothing but merely lifted Seymour's one hundred and thirty pounds with one hand and carried him to the door. He opened it and savagely kicked Seymour in the trousers. Seymour got up and rubbed his seat rather ruefully. But Seymour was happy for he had kissed Gertie and he knew that she loved him. Seymour whistled all the way home. —JAMES DUFFY Nine I'm The Boss= (Continued from Page 8) drunk. She kept on drying the dishes. Jason was annoyed with this lack of attention. "Where's my supper?" he demanded. "You were so late coming home that Johnny and I ate," Molly replied, However there's some cold bacon in the cupboard, and you can make some coffee, if you want it." "I want something hot," Jason growled, "Listen to me, woman, I'm boss in this house." He tried to remember Pete's words. "And," he continued, "Any time you don't like it you can pack up and leave. Get that?" Before Molly could answer, Johnny came whistling in the room. He studied his father for a moment. "Christ," he remarked, "The old man's got another load on." Jason caught Johnny in the mouth with the back of his hand. Two teeth rattled to the floor before Johnny could put his hands over his face. Blood streamed through his fingers. He whimpered and backed out of the room. Jason turned to Molly, grabbed her shoulders and shook her. "Get my supper, and get it quick," he said savagely. Molly started to speak but thought better of it. She turned and went to the cupboard. She returned with a butcher knife in her hand. "Stay away from me, Jason," she warned. Jason gave ground. He retreated to the door. But then he remembered Pete's words: "Women need some one to boss them." And besides, Jason had tasted blood. He turned and scooped up the coal bucket that was alongside of the door. He swung it. The bucket caught Molly full in the face, knocking her backwards on the floor. She screamed. Johnny rushed to the door. He saw Jason methodically smashing his mother's head in with the coal bucket. Johnny was terrified. Jason turned and saw the boy staring at him. He thought of the wagon and the cut on his chin. He started for the boy. Johnny turned and fled. Jason followed him to the door and watched the white-shirted figure racing through the darkness. Jason returned to the kitchen, his fury quite spent. He looked down at Molly without anger or regret. "Wait'll I tell Pete about this," he thought. When the sheriff came with his deputies to the little frame house at the edge of town, he found Jason eating cold bacon. On the stove was cooking some hot coffee. Jason was smiling contentedly to himself. —JAMES DUFFY Published Three Times During The Year per year Mail orders to the Business Manager, St. Andrew's School Publications, Middletown, Delaware Ten ESTABLISHED 1818 MADISON AVENUE COR. FORTY-FOURTH STREET NEW YORK Whether the price is a dollar or two for a good-looking remembrance, or runs into larger figures for a really memorable gift, you can be sure of what you're giving if you get it at Brooks. A Check-List Classified by Prices O Brookl Hroltirrs BRANCHES NEW YORK: ONE WALL STREET B O S T O N : N E W B U R V COR. B E R K E L E Y S T R E E T the Latest News Aboutbandstand Orchestras And Their Leaders review This is the time of the year when America's iazz musicians, through trade papers such as "Down Beat," elect their favorite musicians to the mythical All-American Swing Band. This year the band is made up of the following men; the name in parentheses being that of the orchestra in which each plays: Ziggy Elman (T. Dorsey) Trumpet Muggy Spanier (Bob Crosby) Trumpet Cootie Williams (Goodman) Trumpet Johnny Hodges (Ellington) Alto Sax Toots Mondello (Studio Orchestras) Alto Sax Eddie Miller (Bob Crosby) Tenor Sax "Tex" Beneke (Glenn Miller) Tenor Sax Ray Baduc (Bob Crosby) Drums Bob Haggart (Bob Crosby) Bass Charlie Christian (Goodman) Guitar Jess Stacy (Bob Crosby) Piano "Fazola" (Almerico) Clarinet Jack Jenney (Shaw) Trombone Jay Higginbotham (Red Allen) Trombone Bing Crosby Vocalist Helen O'Connell (J. Dorsey) Vocalist Fletcher Henderson (Goodman) Arranger Bob Crosby's Orchestra landed the most winners on this list, five; which figure might even be increased considering the fact that "Eazola" achieved fame while he was with Bob's Orchestra. Benny Goodman's Orchestra, despite the fact that it was disbanded toward the end of 1940, also made a good showing. Some may wonder why there are no leaders listed on the All-American Band this year. This was due to a new rule which prohibited musicians from voting for band leaders in the poll. Saddest news in the orchestra world this past month was that of the death of genial band leader, Hal Kemp. While driving from Hollywood to San Francisco to open an engagement, Kemp ran headlonginto another motorist and was critically injured. For awhile there was hope that he might recover. However, pneumonia set in, and in his weakened condition he easily succumbed. It is believed that Hal's band will continue as a unit, possible under the direction of Skinny Ennis. Jimmy Dorsey, in line with his recent great rise in popularity, has signed a new contract with Decca records at a figure which makes him the highest paid leader on Decca's list. An important factor in Jimmy's rise has been the singing of Helen O'Connell, the girl vocalist on this year's All-American Band. Her first hit performance of the year was Twelve "Madame LaZonga" which was followed up by many others such as "The Bad Humor Man." Jimmy's band is rated as the band to watch in the coming year, and it is possible that he may take Benny Goodman's place as King of Swing. For those of you who are fortunate enough to have week-ends coming up soon, here is a list of name bands which may be found playing currently in the New York—Philadelphia area. Mitchell Ayres. . St. George Hotel, Brooklyn, N. Y. Will Bradley. . . Hotel Biltmore, N. Y. Bobby Byrne. . . . Meadowbrook, Cedar Grove, N. J. Jimmy Dorsey. . .Hotel Pennsylvania, N. Y. Eddy Duchin . . . .W r aldorf-Astoria Hotel, N. Y. Mai Hallett.... .Hotel Edison, N. Y. Tony Pastor. . . . .Hotel Lincoln, N. Y. Woodv Herman. . Hotel New Yorker, N. Y. An evening spent listening and dancing to any of these orchestras would be thoroughly enjoyable. Your columnist has seen the show at the New Yorker featuring W7oody Herman. Twice each evening the dance floor of the New Yorker's Ice Terrace is rolled back and a colorful minature edition of the "Ice Follies" is presented. The show is well-worth seeing, Herman's Orchestra plays wonderful music, and the check for the entire evening need not run over three dollars per person including the cover charge in effect after ten o'clock. For the person who doesn't wish to spend the money necessary for an evening at one of the hotels, there are always several good orchestras at the Paramount and other theatres near Times Square. Shorts: Paul Whiteman is reorganizing his orchestra for a Florida night-club date. Star of the new crew will be Murray McEachern, formerly with Glen Grey . . . Horace Henderson has given up his band and in the future will arrange for Charlie Barnet. Horace is the younger brother of Fletcher Henderson, Benny Goodman's arranger. . . . Muriel Lane is the new girl vocalist with WToody Herman. She takes the place of Dillagene who has to retire because of illness. . . . Jimmy Dorsey joined the ASCAP during December, thereby making his music ineligible for radio broadcast until the BMI-ASCAP fight is settled. . . . Orrin Tucker with Bonnie Baker inaugurates a new radio commercial this week over the NBC blue network. . . . Figures for the year just past show that Kay Kyser was top moneymaker among the name band leaders. His earnings for the year may exceed Si00,000. . . . Only name band in Baltimore at the present is Don Bestor at the Hotel Belvedere. Buy ACID-FREE QUAKER STATE Motor Oil It Makes Cars Run Better SOUND - SAFE - CONSERVATIVE Last Longer BANKING In Middletown Since 1857 • STOP WHERE YOU SEE THE GREEN and WHITE SIGN DELAWARE TRUST COMPANY Middletown, Delaware Depository of St. Andrew's for 75 years "Electricity is your cheapest servant" Use it! DELAWARE POWER AND LIGHT COMPANY Since its founding in 1865, the Connecticut General has been providing careful insurers with protection of the highest quality. With over One Billion Dollars of Insurance in force, its various forms of personal protection (including Life, Health, Accident and Group Insurance and Annuities) have received ever increasing acceptance at the hands of the American Public. A careful and complete Estate Analysis may result in a more effective and economical arrangement for the benefit of your beneficiaries or for yourself in the future/ it may even mean a College Education For a present St. Andrew's student who otherwise wouldn't be able to have one. Your inquiry will be handled efficiently and confidentially by— WALES S. DIXON 1000 Lincoln Liberty Building Philadelphia, Penna. Representing Connecticut General Life Insurance Company Hartford, Connecticut DISTINCTIVE PRIZES and TROPHIES See our large assortment of cups, bowls, plaques and other appropriate articles always available for prompt delivery. You will find them of superior quality and priced surprisingly reasonable. J. E. CALDWELL & CO. Jewelers Silversmiths Stationers CHESTNUT AND JUNIPER STREETS PHILADELPHIA, PA. CONTAINS THE: Pictures of the Class of '41 Summary of the Year's Sports Pictures of School Organizations History of the Class of '41 And Many Other Features I Price: $1.50 Mail orders received now by the Business Manager, St. Andrew's School Publications, Middletown, Del. Fourteen Siegfried (Continued from Page j) And going to the office in the train." The war poems of Sassoon fall into two classes. One consists of genuine expression of repulsion, horror, and pity; the other of satiric, ironic, and sarcastic protest. The form of both types is traditional, with varied types of simple rhyme schemes, and sometimes no end rhyme at all. One finds an occasional sonnet in his books. However, on the whole, pattern and from are merely incidental in a poetry that is weighed by other scales than whether it is rhymed 'A-B' or 'B-A'. The most impressive lines written by Siegfried Sassoon are those which describe in ugly detail the appalling tragedy of lives ended in their prime and hearts broken, not once, but every day, by the ravaging monster war. Sassoon puts us in the trenches with the soldiers and the corpses that were their comrades. Incongruous juxtaposition of opposites conveys the senseless confusion of the battlefield. One poem, perhaps his greatest, "The Rear Guard", takes the reader with a soldier into hell and makes him thankful to God when they finally emerge. THE REAR GUARD Groping along the tunnel, step by step, He winked his prying torch with patching glare From side to side, and sniffed the unwholesome air. Tins, boxes, bottles, shapes too vague too know, A mirror smashed, the mattress from a bed; And he, exploring fifty feet below The rosy gloom of battle overhead. Tripping, he grabbed the wall; saw someone lie Humped at his feet, half-hidden by a rug, And stooped to give the sleeper's arm a tug. "I'm looking for headquarters." No reply. "God blast your neck!" (For days he'd had no sleep.) "Get up and guide me through this stinking place." Savage, he kicked a soft, unanswering heap, And flashed his beam across the livid face Terribly glaring up, whose eyes yet wore Agony dying hard ten days before; And fists of fingers clutched a blackening wound. (Continued on Page if) Dependable Property Protection . . . Requires the selection of an insurance company of unquestioned stability. . U.S.PAT.OFF. "BETTER THINGS for BETTER LIVING . THROUGH CHEMISTRY" The financial stability of the Insurance Company of North America and its 148-year record of prompt and equitable settlement of claims, make North America policies synonymous with dependable insurance. INSURANCE COMPANY OK NORTH AMERICA PHILADELPHIA and the INDEMNITY INSURANCE COMPANY OF NORTH AMERICA Be Sure to Shop First at . . MIDDLETOWN Write practically every type of insurance, except life. Capital $ 12,000,000 5 c - 1 0 c - $1.00 Store Date And Nut Bread= (Continuedfrom Page 6) Slowly the tide came back in, and as the water deepened, the Devonshire's angle of depression became less and less. At last, under the urge of the straining canvas, the great ship slid off the mudbank. Peter, immensely relieved, looked up to see the impudent pirate flipping shells at them again. The red ensign hoisted on her muddy mainmast, H. M. S. Devonshire gurgled toward the enemy schooner. Captain Peter shouted the immortal words of the British Navy, "My God, there's a hole in my sail" and gave the order to fire. The raider and our British frigate traded iron for iron in that long remembered action, affectionately known as "Townsend's Triumph." Indeed, it was a great moral victory; Peter killed with his own derringer the scoundrel responsible for disrupting the four o'clock tea of Great Britain. No one minded Captain Peter and his gallant crew returning to Portsmouth in the pirate schooner, for the Devonshire, like all good Englsih warships had gone down with her colors flying. Let us record neither the fact that one of the braces had rammed a hole in her bottom, nor that the gallant and spirited attack of H. M. S. Devonshire had been due to the wild desire of both her captain and her crew to be aboard another ship as soon as was humanly possible. —ROBERT KING Surplus to Policy Holders over $71,000,000 GANDER HILL POULTRY FARM Noxentown Road MIDDLETOWN, DELAWARE JAMES L. STAFFORD MIDDLETOWN, DELAWARE PURINA CHOWS Approved Custom Grinding and Mixing Feed from the Checker Board Bag for More Profits in Poultry and Livestock. Phone 97 Fifteen Phone 2-4887 SPORT OUTFITTERS, Inc. Athletic Equipment 301 Delaware Avenue ANDREAN Short - Story Contest with total prizes o Wilmington, Delaware Three dollars will be awarded to the boy in the Sixth or Fifth Form who submits the best short-story to the Editor of the ANDREAN. Three dollars will be awarded to the boy in the Fourth, Third, or Second Form who submits the best short-story to the Editor of the ANDREAN. George D. Hanby Company Art Metal Office Furniture RULES: 1. All stories must be original. Stationery 2. No boys on the Literary staff of the ANDREAN are eligible to enter this contest. Printing 3. All entries must be typed or printed clearly in ink on white paper. 919 Market Street 4. All entries must be submitted to James Duffy before 6 P. M. on Monday, March 3, 1941. WILMINGTON, DELAWARE Phone 6391 5. All entries become the property of the ANDREAN and will not be returned. 6. The judges of this contest will be the Executive Editor and the Faculty Advisor of the ANDREAN, and their decisions will be final. (Continued from Alone he staggered on until he found Dawn's ghost that filtered down a shafted stair To the dazed, muttering creatures underground Who hear the boom of shells in muffled sound. At last, with sweat of horror in his hair, He climbed through darkness to the twilight air, Unloading hell behind him step by step. In the other class are extremely effective poems of satiric, ironic, and sarcastic protest against war, its leaders, and its false glamour. Sassoon shows no mercy for those who stay safe behind the lines and direct others to death. The bitter satire "Base Details" is a good example of his relentless attacks on self-satisfied commanders. BASE DETAILS If I were fierce and bald and short of breath, I'd live with scarlet Majors at the Base, And speed glum heroes up the line to death. You'd see me with my puffy petulant face, Guzzling and gulping in the best hotel, Reading the Roll of Honor. "Poor young chap," I'd say—"I used to know his father well. Yes, we've lost heavily in this last scrap." And when the war is done and youth stone dead, I'd toddle safely home and die—in bed. And then there is irony, in such poems as the cutting questionnaire "Does It Matter". "Does it matter?—losing your leg? . . . For people will always be kind," "Does it matter?—losing your sight? . . . There's such splendid work for the blind;" Here Sassoon strikes a note of hellish, mocking laughter. People are so nice to heroes of the glorious war "on Anti-Christ." They are even more considerate of maimed, half-alive survivors of the glorious war; so why not lose an eye, or have a lung punctured, or have an arm shot off? The World War produced other poets, and how different from Sassoon some of them are. These men all looked at the same things, all had opportunity to see the same horrors and heroisms. But they had varied reactions from the sights of the battlefield. The heroic attitude is typified in Alan Seeger, who went to war expecting death, but went anyhow, looking upon fighting as a job that had to be done for his country. John McCrae lifted the cry "Carry on"; he besought the living not to "break faith with us who die." Wilfred Owen saw God in war. He believed that something loftier than the battle itself springs up in the midst of battle. But the poet whose point-of-view toward war is farthest from Sassoon's is Rupert Brooke. Formerly a cynic, at the outbreak of war Brooke was fired with patriotic idealism. He enlisted, but never saw the war. Blood-poison took his life before he had a chance to experience any fighting. In a sentimental sonnet called "The Soldier", Brooke says: "If I should die, think only this of me; That there's some corner of a foreign field That is forever England." He goes on to speak of England's flowers, "her ways to roam," "English air, washed by the rivers, blest by suns of home". Clearly Brooke had never reached the trenches. "The Soldier" sounds like a piece written the day before he left for France, so that his native land might have something by which to remember him. Sassoon, too, was sentimental. But his was a sentiment nurtured by four years in the trenches—a sentiment full of pity for boys awaiting death. He learned what was happening "over there" and revolted. Brooke enlisted immediately in 1914, wrote, and started to war. Sassoon enlisted immediately in 1914, went to war, and then wrote. The difference is apparent. From his pacifistic beliefs it must not be inferred that Sassoon was a coward; records prove that he was quite the opposite. He held the rank of captain throughout the WTar. For valor in bringing in the wounded under fire he was awarded the Military Cross. In fact he came close to receiving a much higher honor for the deed. Furthermore, if he was a coward, then most other soldiers were cowards also, for the majority of them shared his beliefs. Robert Nichols, in his introduction to Sassoon's "CounterAttack", refers to his own numerous trips to the battlefront: "One met it everywhere. 'Hello, you know Siegfried Sassoon then, do you? Well, tell him from me that the more he lays it on thick to those who don't realize the war the better. That's the stuff we want. We're fed up with the old men's death-or-glory stunt.' ' Most soldiers saw the evils of war, but few had both the talent and determination that Sassoon had to do something about it. Since the War he has continued his crusade, thus proving the sincerity of his war-time beliefs. Of course he has written a great deal of poetry that does not concern war. However he constantly reminds us of what was happening twenty-five years ago, "lest we forget." Lines like these are interspersed in his post-war poetry: "Whose swindled ghosts are crying From shell-holes in the past, Our deeds with lies were lauded, Our bones with wrongs rewarded." But his latest works, though they represent sincere effort, do not bear the fiery indignation of those poems written of actual warfare. They lack the force that comes with the awful facts, described in ugly detail. Siegfried Sassoon is not an immortal. It would not be honest to say that his works rank him as a great poet. The day will come when Sassoon will be remembered only as a minor poet of the twentieth century who wrote chiefly about the First World War. But though he die, and his poetry fade into oblivion, the principle for which he fought will live on and will someday be recognized and followed by the world. Some day the method of settlement by battle will be antiquated. Sassoon, then, may not ba the general who wins the deciding victory, but he will be a captain on the winning side. —HARDING HUGHES Seventeen of, th& niakew SUN OIL COMPANY 1608 WALNUT STREET PHILADELPHIA, PA. NATURAL AND COMPOSITION CORK PRODUCTS Stock and Specialty Items DODGE CORK COMPANY, INC. Lancaster, Pa. 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A. S. hit. 8»10 P M U»*J'V JL « JLVJL.S FEBRUARY 23, 1941
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