Unit 1 – Number Sense and Algebraic Thinking Lesson 3 – Order of Operations Black – Order of Operations 1. Simplify: -18 ÷ {4 + 16 ÷ 50% of 8 – [(4 – 9) x 2]} 2. Make each of these sentences true by using any combination of mathematical symbols such as +, - x, •, ( ), [ ], { }. a. 1 9 9 5 = 24 b. 1 9 9 6 = 63 c. 1 9 9 7 = 7 d. 1 9 9 8 = 16 e. 1 9 9 9 = 0 3. Can you make the numbers 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, … , 19, 20 in each case using the numeral 4 exactly four times, and no other numerals. You may use any mathematical signs such as +, -, x, •, ( ), For Example: Some ways of writing 1 are: 1 = (4 + 4) ÷ (4 + 4) or or 1 = 44 ÷ 44 or or 1 = _4 4 i4 or 4 +4–4 4 44 1= 44 1= 1 = 4! • 4 • Solutions 1. -8.1 2. a. 1 + 9 + 9 + 5 b. 1 x 9 + 9 x 6 c. –1 x 9 + 9 + 7 d. –1 x (9 – 9) + 8 e. (–1 x 9 + 9) • 9 1 4- 4 , 4 4 4 , 4 , 4! Unit 1 – Number Sense and Algebraic Thinking Lesson 3 – Order of Operations 3. 1= 44 44 2= 4 4 + 4 4 44 4: 4 11 = 2= 4 + 4 4 4 3=4– 4= _4 5=4+ _4 4 44 4: 4 12 = 4 + 4 + 4 i4 _4 i4 13 = 4! ' i4 6=4+ 4: 7=4+ 4 4+ 4 8=4+4+ 4 4+ 4 14 = 4 + 4 + 4 + x4 4 4 4 15 = 4 x 4 - 4 4 4+ 4- 4 17 = 4 x 4 + 4 4 4 9=4+4+ 4 4 10 = 4 x 4 – 4 - 16 = 4 x 4 ' 4 x 4 18 = 4! - 4- 4- 19 = 4! – 4 - 4 4 4 20 = 4! – 4 + 4 – 4 2 4
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