14 www.FarmProgress.com – February 2014 Nebraska Farmer NewsWatch Sod wall offers a ‘moving’ experience Editor’s note: John Carter of the State Historical Society relays his experience this summer in getting a sod house wall to Lincoln. By JOHN CARTER I N my long career of more than 35 years with the Nebraska State Historical Society, I have been involved with some pretty crazy projects. But this one put the cork in that bottle. For quite a while I have had the idea that history is really biology. Along those lines my colleague, Dave Murphy, an architectural historian, got me interested once again in sod houses. Clearly these are structures that are both on the land and of the land. In a later issue of Nebraska Farmer, I will tell you more about what we hope to learn from the project. The story begins a little over two years ago when our archeologists were contacted by Larry and Karla Estes. They had the ruins of a sod house on their farm in northern Custer County, and because it now lay in the main view from their new house, they wanted to tidy the site up. But they also had a sense of the building’s historical significance. Dave and I were intrigued. What could we learn from some of those sod bricks? I called Chuck Butterfield, a range management specialist and botanist at Chadron State College. He got the idea that what we really should do is sandwich a 4- by-8-foot chunk of the wall between two sheets of heavy plywood. Simple enough, but how do you cut the wall section out and how do you move it? I scratched my head and pushed a pencil, and figured with material, equipment and labor, this would cost between $3,000 and $4,000. My director, Mike Smith, gave his blessing, and we moved forward. Barnyard engineers I went out to Custer County in June and visited the site and met with Larry Estes. I understood the problem; it was the solution that had me puzzled. But that is when I was reminded of one of Nebraska’s real assets — “barnyard engineers,” better known as farmers. Larry had the solution worked out before I was done explaining the problem. He had a stout forklift, and he even had the plywood. He would drill a hole through both pieces of plywood and the sod. He would then lift the sandwich with his forklift, readying it for transport to Lincoln. He made it sound so easy. I then met with Dee Adams, who is with the Custer County Historical Society and also on the board of the Nebraska State Historical Society. She and the folks at the county’s Historical Society were as excited about this project as I was. She introduced me to Mike Evans, who deals seed but is also an avid lover of history. We talked about the project, and he suggested that we stretch wrap the sod wall, and he just happened to have a lot of stretch wrap. He also volunteered to help with the work. Dee also thought her husband, Kevin “Kooch” Dauel, might transport the thing. Kevin works with Vermeer High Plains, an equipment dealer with their main office in Lincoln, so he regularly makes runs be- DELICATE JOB: Volunteers sandwich the sod house wall between two pieces of plywood. SLOW DESCENT: The sod wall package is lowered slowly onto a pallet. tween Broken Bow and the Capitol City. With all of this local help, my costs estimates began to shrink. As planned It was a very pleasant November day when a crowd converged on the Estes place. As I recall there were eight “barnyard engineers” in all, each scratching his head trying to figure out some part of the problem. I might remind you that the problem was getting 2,200 pounds of dirt wall to lay down gently, not knocking its individual bricks apart, then loading that dirt sandwich onto a trailer in such a way as to make it easy to unload in Lincoln ... and then to haul it three and a half hours to its new home. First, they laid the plywood up against the wall to measure out the section of interest. Once the desired section had been identified, one of the team brought out an old saw — maybe an ice saw or perhaps a hay saw — which at some point had a bolt welded to the top of the front of the blade, making it a two-person operation. The team first sawed the line that would form the edge of our wall sample. The other side was open, perhaps a door. That went quickly, and then they moved 2 feet from the first cut and made a second, allowing them to clear a space around the section we wanted. With the section cut free, the team began to wrap the exposed wall horizontally top to bottom until it looked like a dirt burrito. They then replaced the plywood and began drilling, six holes in all. With that done, 2x6s were screwed between the plywood sheets on the edges for further stability. Then the piece was ready. Larry brought up his forklift, and pointing the fork straight down toward the ground, nudged it up against the now bundled wall section. Team members got a throw rope and looped it over the top of the section, and then took the rope back and wrapped the tail end a couple of times around a stout tree. This gave them some control of the rate of descent. So over it went, slow and easy, just like planned. Larry gracefully laid the section on a pallet. He then drove around to the side of the section and inserted the forks into the slots on the pallet and gently lifted it up. Applause rose spontaneously from the assembled crowd. The section was then loaded and hauled to the waiting trailer, and there gently set down. Kevin then hopped in and drove it straight to Lincoln, where Vermeer High Plains gave it a good home until we could get it over to the university. The whole thing left me dumbstruck. I had just witnessed one of the marvels of Nebraska. Working in agriculture you learn how to do things. To me, this job looked monumental; to the barnyard engineers, just another job. That is not a talent you can buy. You grow it, generation to generation. My final bill for the project: two nights at the historic Arrow Hotel in Broken Bow. Carter is a historian with the Nebraska Historical Society. READY TO ROLL: The entire package is wrapped and ready to be loaded on a trailer for its trip to Lincoln. The author is directly behind the wall, to the right.
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