Name: __________________________________ Date: ___________________ Period: _____ Biology Taxonomy and Classification Test Review Sheet CLASSIFICATION/KINGDOMS 1. Fill in the following chart regarding the different kingdoms: Kingdom Has a cell wall (answer NEVER, SOMETIMES or ALWAYS, AND what it is made of: chitin, cellulose, peptidoglycan) What Domain does each group belong to (Domain Bacteria, Domain Archae, Domain Eukarya) Does this kingdom contain chloroplasts (Has chloroplasts, some have chloroplasts, no chloroplasts) Archaebacteria Eubacteria Protista Fungi Plantae Animalia 2. Which two kingdoms are prokaryotes: _______________________, _____________________ Which four kingdoms are eukaryotes: ______________, ________________, _______________, _______________ 3. What makes a prokaryotic cell different to a eukaryotic cell? ____________________________________________ 4. List the taxonomic levels in order and write the mnemonic sentence that you use to remember them: Sentence: ___________________________________________________________________________________ Taxon: ______________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Which taxon is the most GENERAL? _______________ Most SPECIFIC? _________________ 6. Scientists use binomial nomenclature to give organisms a common two part name. The first name, which is capitalized is the ______________ name and the second name, which is not capitalized, is the ______________ name. What must you do to both names? ____________________________________________________________________ BACTERIA 7. For each characteristic, write E if it is a characteristic of Eubacteria, A if it is a characteristic of archaebacteria and B if it is a characteristic of both: _______ Cell Walls made of Peptidogylcan _______ Cell walls NOT made of peptidogylcan _______ Is a prokaryote _______ Lives everywhere _______ Lives in extreme/harsh environments _______ Lack membrane bound organelles Use the picture and the classification key below to answer this question. 8. This fish is a member of which genus and species? a. Sebastes serriceps c. Naucrates ductor b. Sebastes nebulosus d. Seriola lalandi CLADOGRAM PRACTICE 9. What trait do the Mollusks, Annelids, and Arthopods have that the Roundworms do not? 10. List any organisms that lack tissues. 11. List organisms with radial symmetry (body parts arranged around a central axis). 12. What organisms have deuterostomic (blastopore opening becomes the anus) development? 13. An organism has been discovered that is multicellular, motile and not green. How would it be classified? a. Fungi c. Animalia b. Protista d. Bacteria 14. Multicellular eukaryotes that are usually mobile and obtain food from other organisms probably belong to the kingdom ________________. a. Plantae c. Animalia b. Fungi d. Protista 15. Which two taxa make up an organisms scientific name? _________________________________________________ 16. How must the scientific name be written? ____________________________________________________________ 17. The Phyllostachys nigra can grow to 35 feet and is found in tropical regions of the world. Despite its inability to move from place to place, it has well-designed organ systems to create its own nutrients and to transport those nutrients. It belongs to the Kingdom:_________________ 18. The Paramecium caudatum is a unicellular organism that has a membrane-bound nucleus. It has special hair-like projections called cilia that it uses for locomotion and to capture food. It belongs to the Kingdom:_______________ 19. This organism has a nucleus and a cell wall. It must consume their food from an outside source. Organism contains Chitin. It is made of one cell and reproduce asexually. It belongs to the Kingdom:___________________
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