Planning Committee 10 June 2015 Planning Appeal Decisions The following appeal decisions are submitted for the Committee's information and consideration. These decisions are helpful in understanding the manner in which the Planning Inspectorate views the implementation of local policies with regard to the Guildford Borough Local Plan 2003 (as saved by CLG Direction on 24 September 2007) and the National Planning Policy Framework (NPPF) March 2012 and other advice. They should be borne in mind in the determination of applications within the Borough. Copies of the decisions marked * are attached. Copies of all appeal decisions are placed in the Members' Room. If Councillors wish to have a copy of a particular decision letter, they should contact Sophie Butcher (Tel: 01483 444056) 1. 1. Mr Richard Smith 5 Whipley Close, Burpham, Guildford, Surrey, GU4 7SW 14/P/01568 – The proposed development for which a LDC is sought is described on the application form as ‘Loft conversion incorporating dormer window to rear roof slop and rooflight windows to front roof slope. Delegated decision: to refuse Summary of Inspector’s Conclusions: The appeal property is a two storey terraced dwellinghouse located on the Weybrook Park Housing Estate. A LDC is sought for the erection of a flatroofed dormer extension spanning most of the rear roof slope, facing Suffolk Drive, and the insertion of two rooflights in the front roof slope, facing Whipley Close. Both the proposed rooflights and the proposed dormer extension comply fully with the definition of ‘permitted development’ comprising the enlargement, improvement or other alteration of a dwellinghouse, as set out in Part 1 of Schedule 2 to the Town and Country Planning (General Permitted Development) Order 1995 as amended (the GPDO). On the evidence before me, No5 was erected pursuant to outline planning permission ref 85/P/1433, granted by the Council on 7 October 1986 and covering a substantial portion of the housing estate. At the time the planning permission was granted, Class I of the 1977 Order as amended conveyed permitted development rights for the enlargement, improvement or other alteration of a dwellinghouse. Its provisions are carried forward to current legislation set out in the GPDO. Accordingly, the condition continues to have effect irrespective of its reference to a superseded statutory instrument and removes present day permitted development rights equivalent to those it specifically refers to. However, it is impertinent that the condition does not encompass the full range of rights conveyed by Class I, instead restricting removal to a narrower category comprising those relating to the erection of ‘buildings or structures..on the site.’ I find on the balance of probabilities that erecting the proposed dormer extension without the benefit of express planning permission granted by the Council would not have been lawful at the time of the LDC application. I am also satisfied that permitted development rights that would have enabled those works to be carried out at the time of the LDC application have not been removed by means of condition 16. I find that component of *PART ALLOWED/ PART DISMISSED 2. the appeal proposal to be lawful. I conclude that the Council’s refusal to grant a LDC in respect of the insertion of rooflights into the front-facing slope of 5 Whipley Close was not well-founded and that the appeal should succeed in that respect alone. However, on the same basis the Council’s decision not to grant a LDC in respect of the erection of a dormer extension projecting from the rear facing roof slope was well-founded and that the appeal should fail in that respect. The appeal is allowed in part, as it relates to the insertion of two rooflights into the front-facing roof slope of 5 Whipley Close, as distinct from the erection of a dormer extension projecting from the rear-facing roof slope. The appeal is otherwise dismissed. 2. Mr M Harvey 1 Merrow Croft, Guildford, Surrey, GU1 2XH 14/P/01977 – The development proposed is the erection of a pair of semidetached dwellings, with associated access, parking and amenity space following demolition of existing dwelling. Planning Committee: 7 January 2015 Decision: To Refuse Officers Recommendation: To Approve Summary of Inspector’s Conclusions: The main issue in this case is the effect of the proposed development on the character and appearance of the area. The appeal site is occupied by a single storey bungalow which is set back from both roads close to the boundary with 89 Horseshoe Lane East. There is a garage accessed from Merrow Croft, close to the boundary with 2 Merrow Croft. The proposed pair of semis would be set back and respect the alignment of dwellings in Horseshoe Lane East, being slightly behind the front elevation of No 89. The separation between No 89 and Plot 1 would be 3.8 metres which is greater that exists between the existing dwelling and No 89 so that it would not appear cramped in views along Horseshoe Lane East. The flank elevation of Plot 2 would be set back about 5.5 metres from the boundary with Merrow Croft and would respect the alignment of the adjacent property, No 2. This set back from the road would ensure the proposed development would not appear unduly prominent and would retain a spaciousness within the street scene. The proposed dwellings would be lower in height than the ridge of No2 and about 1 metre higher than No 89. Due to the topography of the area, with land rising from the north to the south, and a variety of heights of dwellings in the immediate area, including flats opposite, they would not appear out of place in the street scene. The Highways Authority does not object to the tandem parking layout. The parking would be discreetly sited and would not dominate views along the Merrow Croft frontage. As most dwellings have off-street parking provision, on street parking is less frequent than it would otherwise be. Whether future occupiers choose to park on the street occasionally or more frequently would not result in material harm to the character or appearance of the area. The proposed dwellings would respect and harmonise with the existing character and appearance of the area. This would comply with saved LP Policies G5 and H4 and guidance in the Residential Design Guide *ALLOWED Supplementary Planning Guidance 2004 which requires good design and development which respects and harmonises with existing development and is in scale and character with the area. REFUSED COSTS DECISION – the appeal was against the refusal of planning permission of a pair of semi-detached dwellings, with associated access, parking and amenity space following demolition of existing dwelling. In relation to the first reason for refusal this related to the effect of the proposed development on the character and appearance of the area. There is no call to say that the Council was unreasonable in their judgement, merely that it gave the issues different weight. In my view, the Council amply explain its objection to the proposal and the harm that would be caused it its view to the character and appearance of the area. The Council clearly state that the second reason for refusal could be addressed by financial contributions in accordance with the Thames Basin Heaths Special Protection Area Avoidance Strategy 2009-2016. However they considered that the legal agreement completed during the course of the determination of the planning application required a minor addendum and the second reason for refusal was drafted. I consider the S.106 agreement definitions included a planning permission granted pursuant to an appeal and as such would achieve what was necessary. I therefore find that unreasonable behaviour resulting in unnecessary or wasted expense, as described in the PPG, has not been demonstrated and the application for an award of costs fails. 3. 3. Mr G Davidson 175 – 191 High Street, Guildford, GU1 3HW 14/P/02085 – The development proposed is installation of 14 low energy luminaires to soffit of existing canopy. Delegated decision: non-determination (the appeal is made under Section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 against a failure to give notice within the prescribed period of a decision on an application for planning permission dated 10 November 2014). Summary of Inspector’s Conclusions: The main issues in this appeal are the effect of the proposal on; firstly, the Guildford Town Centre Conservation Area; and secondly, the setting of nearby Grade I listed buildings, in particular the Royal Academy School and the Holy Trinity Church. The appeal site accommodates a modern three storey building at the junction of High Street and North Street in the historic Town Centre of Guildford. The ground floor is in commercial use with the upper floors of Norfolk House, 179 to 191, having been given consent to be converted to residential. The proposal relates to the cantilevered concrete canopies above the ground floor shops at numbers 179 to 185 and 187 to 191, either side of an entrance to the upper floors. The canopy to 179 to 185 would be provided with 9 LED lighting units while to 197 to 191 would be provided with 5 lighting units, 14 in total. The units would be surface mounted, square shaped, subdivided to provide four *ALLOWED 4. quarter lighting panels, with a relatively low profile. The lighting proposals would introduce a modern, appropriate and modest addition to the canopies, which are looking tired, and would assist in generally upgrading their current appearance. The low profile and minimal dimensions in the context of the existing building, would ensure that they do not appear as significantly obtrusive elements in the street scene. They would not be particularly visible or intrusive in longer views. The proposal would improve the appearance of the existing canopy and general building frontage when viewed at close quarters. In longer views the limited size, scale and dimensions of the units would result in minimal noticeable additions to the existing building. The appeal buildings currently make a negative contribution to the conservation area; the proposals would make a small improvement to them but not such that would address that negative impact. The appearance of the conservation area would be preserved. The levels of illumination anticipated would not be such that they would result in excessive illumination that would draw undue attention. This can be further controlled by condition. The area is a busy shopping location with general activity and illumination from other sources such that the proposals would not appear out of place or excessively intrusive and the character of the conservation area would thereby be preserved. I conclude that the proposal would preserve the character and appearance of the Guildford Town Centre Conservation Area. Given the sensitivity of the location, it is appropriate to control the level and intensity of illumination and I have therefore required the submission of such details to the Authority for its approval. D Ramsay 175 – 191 High Street, Guildford, GU1 3HW 14/P/01746 – The development proposed is re-siting of bin store and formation of two additional parking bays. Delegated decision: to refuse Summary of Inspector’s Conclusions: The main issue is whether the proposed development would preserve or enhance the character or appearance of Millmead and Portsmouth Road Conservation Area, with particular reference to its effect on trees. The proposals would require the removal of trees T1 and T2, the two Leylandii, in order to accommodate one of the parking spaces. The Council confirms that these trees have a limited life expectancy. One of the Lime Trees T4 would also be removed. The Leylandii do make a positive contribution to the verdant character of this part of the CA and the amenity of the area. Given their prominent siting, they are visible from some distance along Hitherbury Close and Flower Walk. This serves to delineate the more spacious character of development on Flower Walk from higher density development on Hitherbury Close and help form a visual break between these distinctive parts of the CA. I find that the loss of the trees would not preserve or enhance the character or appearance of the conservation area. DISMISSED 5. Mr James Wittich 26 Thatchers Lane, Worplesdon, Guildford, Surrey, GU3 3RT 14/P/01354 – The development proposed is the demolition of single storey garage/workshop on side of existing dwelling and erection of a new detached dwellinghouse utilised shared access from highway and on-site parking and turning with private rear garden. DISMISSED Delegated decision: non-determination (The appeal is made under Section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 against a failure to give notice within the prescribed period of a decision on an application for planning permission). Summary of Inspector’s Conclusions: The main issues in this case are whether the proposed development would: Preserve or enhance the character or appearance of the Worplesdon Conservation Area; and Be likely to have a significant adverse effect on the integrity of the Thames Basin Heaths Special Protection Area (TBHSPA), either on its own or in combination with other development. The appeal site is the side garden on No 26 and its flank boundary abuts the recreation ground. The proposed dwelling would be sited about 2.5 metres from the flank wall of No. 26 with a gap of about 1 metre to the northern boundary. It would reflect and complement the design of the pairs of semis with attractive eaves detail and similar materials. Due to the separation distance from the flank of No 26 it would be read as a separate dwelling and would not unbalance the pair of semi-detached dwellings. The variety of dwelling types and forms within the Conservation Area, and the immediate vicinity of the appeal site, is such that whilst the proposal would introduce an additional dwelling within the street scene, it would not detract from the composition of the pairs of semi-detached dwellings either side of the entrance to Thatchers Lane or the wider street scene. I would find that the proposed dwelling would preserve the character and appearance of the Worplesdon Conservation Area. 6. Mr Nigel Durbridge 25 The Oval, Guildford, Surrey, GU2 7TS 14/P/01099 – The development proposed is erection of single detached dwelling. Delegated decision: to refuse Summary of Inspector’s Conclusions: The main issue is the effect of the proposed development on the character and appearance of the surrounding area; Whether harm would arise with regard to third party concerns; And if harm rises on the first two issues whether it is outweighed by housing land supply considerations. By occupying the gap between the two adjoining houses the proposed development would detract from the open and relatively spacious quality of its immediate surroundings. This harm would be intensified by the fact that DISMISSED the appeal site tapers to the rear which means that the proposed dwelling would lie slightly forward of the two adjoining houses and occupy a substantial part of the plot width. Adding to the incongruous nature of the proposed development would be the fact that although having a hipped roof and rendered walls to match dwellings locally, it would as a detached property have a notably different appearance to surrounding houses. It is concluded that the proposed development would detract from the character and appearance of the surrounding area. 7. Mr Nino Fratamico 36 Guildford Park Road, Guildford, Surrey, GU2 7NF 14/P/00902 – The development proposed is a detached building in the rear of 36 and 38 Guildford Park Road to provide student accommodation. Delegated decision: to refuse Summary of Inspector’s Conclusions: The main issues in the appeal are: The effect of the proposal on the character and appearance of the area; The effect of the proposal on the living conditions of adjacent occupants and whether or not acceptable living conditions would be provided for the future occupants; and The effect of the proposal on the Thames Basin Heath Special Protection Area (SPA). The proposal would be screened to some extent from Rupert Road because it would be at a lower level and the boundary wall would be increased in height. It would nevertheless be partially visible above the wall and would also be visible from the rear of the adjacent properties. It would occupy a significant proportion of the rear gardens of the host properties and it would have a cramped appearance in terms of its small plot size and proximity to its boundaries. The rear of the proposal would project forward of the adjacent house and up to the pavement. This forward projection combined with the proximity of the building to the adjacent house would be awkward and intrusive in the street scene. For these reasons the proposal would adversely affect the character and appearance of the area. It would not respect the established pattern of development and would not accord with saved policies G5(1) and H4 of the Guildford Borough Local Plan (LP) (2003). The proposal would unacceptably harm the living conditions of the occupants of the host properties in terms of loss of privacy and reduction in external amenity space. It would also provide unacceptable living conditions for the future occupant of the proposed building in terms of privacy. DISMISSED
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