Enrollment No__________________ Total No. of Sections: 3 Time: 3 Hours ASSOCIATE DEGREE IN X RAY TECHNOLOGY December 2013
Total No. of Pages: 02 Maximum Marks: 75 ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY SUBJECT CODE ‐ ADXRT 11 Instruction to Candidates: 1. Attempt any Ten questions from Section.‐A. 2. Attempt any seven questions from Section – B. 3. Attempt any three questions from Section – C. SECTION – A Q.1. FILL ANY TEN BLANKS. [1 X 10=10 marks each] 1) The length of large intestine is ............
2) The functional unit of brain is called ..........
3) The largest gland in human body is .........
4) ......... is an example of synovial joint
5) The shoulder joint is the ........... type of joint
6) Largest artery in the body is.............
7) The first cervical vertebrae is called ——————.
8) Human body consists of ...... Layer of koshes.
9) There are ................of cranial nerves
10) The inner part of kidney is named ...........lonizing radiation is used to .......... 11) Cranial bones are ............. in number
12) The largest cartilage in our body is ..................
13) The adult heart weighs about ............... gm
14) The lower surface of skull is known as ...........
15) Growth hormone is secreted by..............
SECTION – B Q.2. Answer any seven questions within 25‐30 words. [5X7 = 35 marks] [10X3 = 30 marks] 1) Thyroid gland
2) Medulla oblongata
3) Hydrocephalus
4) Pleural effusion
5) Explain the structure of eye
6) Bone of the lower limb
7) Pulmonary circulation
8) Mechanism of hearing 9) Cardiac cycle
10) Sternum
SECTION – C Q.3. Answer any of the three questions within 150 to 200 words. 1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
Describe urinary system with the help of a neat diagram
Describe central nervous system
Describe the vertebral column with the help of diagrams
Detail about the organs of the digestive system
Detail about the organs of the Urinary Tract Enrollment No__________________ Total No. of Sections: 3 Time: 3 Hours Total No. of Pages: 02 Maximum Marks: 75 ASSOCIATE DEGREE IN X RAY TECHNOLOGY December 2013 RADIOLOGY PHYSICS SUBJECT CODE ‐ ADXRT 12 Instruction to Candidates: 1. Attempt any Ten questions from Section.‐A. 2. Attempt any seven questions from Section – B. 3. Attempt any three questions from Section – C. SECTION – A Q.1. FILL IN THE BLANKS. [1 X 10=10 marks each] 1) X-ray travel at the speed of ................... m/sec
2) For medical diagnostic purpose the wave length of X-ray is from ...........
3) Diode acts as ..................
4) ................. is an X-ray proof material
5) All the elements made up of small particles are called ............
6) ....................is a process of converting direct current to alternating current
7) X-ray was invented by ...................
8) Normal speed of rotating anode is .................
9) In ancient days capacitor was known as ..............
10) Secondary radiations are ...................... rays
SECTION – B Q.2. Answer any seven questions within 25‐30 words. 1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
Filament
Properties of X-rays
Cooling of x-ray tube
Uses of x-rays
Guidelines for using filmbadge
Sources of radiation
Rotating anode
[5X7 = 35 marks] 8) The principle of ultra sound
9) Single stroke movement
10) MA selector
SECTION – C Q.3. Answer any of the three questions within 150 to 200 words. 1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
Describe the construction and working of X-ray tube
Fundamentals of X-ray and its sources
Describe in detail the production of X-rays with a neat diagram
Briefly explain the parts of x-ray tube
Explain the x-ray beam restrictors [10X3 = 30 marks] Enrollment No__________________ Total No. of Sections: 3 Time: 3 Hours Total No. of Pages: 02 Maximum Marks: 75 ASSOCIATE DEGREE IN X RAY TECHNOLOGY December 2013
DARK ROOM TECHNIQUES SUBJECT CODE ‐ ADXRT 21 Instruction to Candidates: 1. Attempt any Ten questions from Section.‐A. 2. Attempt any seven questions from Section – B. 3. Attempt any three questions from Section – C. SECTION – A Q.1. FILL ANY TEN BLANKS. [1 X 10=10 marks each] 1) Rinsing is used in ...............
2) Single coated film is commonly used in ........
3) X ray film is ............ coated film
4) Preservative is added to the developer to check.......
5) Metol contains in ............ solution
6) Emulsion layer is composed of .........
7) PH of the developer solution is ........
8) X-rays are invented by .......
9) Dark room is otherwise called .................
10) X-ray are ............ form of radiation
11) Normal developing time is ................
12) ................... is known as the heart of X-ray film............
13) During exposure movement of patient causes .............
14) The common fixing agent is ...............
15) In .......... solution silver precipitated during film processing
SECTION – B Q.2. Answer any seven questions within 25‐30 words. 1) Contrast
2) Medical imaging film
[5X7 = 35 marks] 3) Fluorescent screen
4) Intensifying screen
5) Replenisher
6) Developer exhaustion
7) Functions of fixer
8) Cassette handling
9) Humerus (AP)
10) Types of films
SECTION – C Q.3. Answer any of the three questions within 150 to 200 words. 1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
Explain about important radiographic accessories
Intensifying screens: construction, properties, types of phsophors
Explain about ingredients of fixing agent
Explain the structure of silver bromide and action of X-ray on the crystals.
Explain about contrast media [10X3 = 30 marks] Enrollment No__________________ Total No. of Sections: 3 Time: 3 Hours Total No. of Pages: 02 Maximum Marks: 75 ASSOCIATE DEGREE IN X RAY TECHNOLOGY December 2013 RADIATION HAZARDS AND SAFETY MEASURES SUBJECT CODE ‐ ADXRT 21 Instruction to Candidates: 1. Attempt any Ten questions from Section.‐A. 2. Attempt any seven questions from Section – B. 3. Attempt any three questions from Section – C. SECTION – A Q.1. FILL IN THE BLANKS. [1 X 10=10 marks each] 1) In the PA projection of the hand and thumb is in the ............ position 2) Wave length of X‐ray is measured in ................. 3) The optical density of densitometery OD = ......... 4) The full form of S.S.D is .......... 5) lonizing radiation is used to .......... 6) .......... is used in step wedge method 7) ............... is the source of brachy therapy 8) MPD means................ 9) The unit of radiation is ............ 10) The protective apron must have a minimum lead equivalence of ........ SECTION – B Q.2. Answer any seven questions within 50‐70 words. 1) Fluoroscopy 2) Dosimeter 3) Heat factor in X‐ray 4) Methods against radiation 5) Measurement radiation exposure 6) Properties of X‐ray 7) Personal monitoring devices of radiation 8) Dark room techniques 9)Heat and three ways of heat transfer 10) Fluroscopy protection [5X7 = 35 marks] SECTION – C Q.3. Answer any of the three questions within 150 to 200 words. 1) Describe in detail the filters and filtration 2) Explain late and immediate effects of radiation 3) Describe about radiation protection in fluroscopic procedure 4) Describe in detail on maximum permissible dose and isodose charts 5) Briefly explain late and immediate effects of radiation [10X3 = 30 marks]