Dermatophytes in vivo and in culture Epidermophyton floccosum Smooth club shaped macroconidia with rounded ends in culture (Unstained). Microsporum canis The affected hair is surrounded by a sheath of spores. This location of the spores is called «ectothrix» (Unstained). Microsporum canis An enlargement of the preceding slide clearly shows the sheath of round spores (Unstained). Microsporum canis The macroconidia have several septa and small knoblike extrusions (Cotton blue stain). Microsporum canis Spreading, woolly white colony on Sabouraud agar. Microsporum gypseum The macroconidia are numerous and have no more than five septa and small knob-like extrusions (Unstained). Microsporum gypseum Colonies on Sabouraud-agar are rapidly growing, powdery, and cinnamon-tan. Microsporum vanbreuseghemii Cylindrical to cigar-shaped, double walled, septate macroconidia (Cotton blue stain). Trichophyton kuryangei Numerous elongated or pyriform microconidia in culture (Cotton blue stain). Trichophyton mentagrophytes Round microconidia and spirals in a culture on Sabouraud agar (Unstained). Trichophyton rubrum Mycelium and arthrospores in skin scales of eczema marginatum (of Hebra) (Stained with Parker ink in potassium hydroxide). Trichophyton rubrum Enlargement of the preceding slide. Blastospores and arthrospores in skin scales of eczema marginatum (of Hebra) (Stained with Parker ink in potassium hydroxide). Trichophyton rubrum Blastospores and arthrospores in skin scales (Stained with Parker ink in potassium hydroxide). Trichophyton rubrum Delicate colourless mycelium and small pyriform (pear-shaped) microconidia in a culture on Sabouraud’s agar from T. rubrum (Unstained). Trichophyton rubrum Delicate colourless mycelium and small pyriform (pear-shaped) microconidia in a culture on Sabouraud’s agar from T. rubrum (Unstained). Trichophyton rubrum Delicate colourless mycelium and small pyriform (pear-shaped) microconidia in a culture on Sabouraud’s agar from T. rubrum (Unstained). Trichophyton soudanense Septate branched hyphae forming arthroconidia (Unstained). Trichophyton tonsurans Hyphae with teardrop microconidia and a chlamydoconidium (Unstained). Trichophyton violaceum In the infected hair numerous round spores are present. This location of the spores is called «endothrix» (Unstained). Trichophyton violaceum Tangled, branched, irregular hyphae from a culture on Sabouraud’s agar (Unstained).
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