UNIT 2
WORK, REST AND PLAY
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UNIT 2A
TALK ABOUT A TYPICAL DAY
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WHAT DO YOU USUALLY DO
EVERYDAY?
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Vocabulary
• Brush your teeth
• Go to the movies
• Get up
• Take a nap
• Eat breakfast
• Watch T.V
• Go to bed
• Visit Friends
• Take a shower
• Start work
• Catch the bus
• Eat out
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Vocabulary
•
Catch the train // subway
•
Clean the house
•
Cook dinner
•
Do chores
•
Drive to work // school
•
Eat lunch
•
Go to class
•
Take a break
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Speaking activity
In teams, discuss briefly your daily
routine.
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PRESENT SIMPLE
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The simple present is mainly used in the following cases
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Simple
Present
To Do
To Be
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Conjugating verb BE
Subject
Verb
I
am
YOU
are
HE
is
SHE
is
IT
is
WE
are
THEY
are
• I am a teacher.
• He is a student.
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Conjugating verb DO
Subject
Verb
I
Do
YOU
Do
HE
Does
SHE
Does
IT
Does
WE
Do
THEY
Do
• I do my homeowrk everyday.
• He does exercise every weekend.
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Conjugating other verbs
• The infinite form of the verb with the personal pronouns
• The infinite form of the verb + -s with the third person (he,she,it)
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Formation of the third person singular
(He/She/It)
Most verbs take –s
He eats / She likes / He dances
Verbs ending in –ss, -sh , -ch , -x and –o will take –es
He watches / She goes /
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Conjugating verb play
Subject
Verb
I
play
YOU
play
HE
plays
SHE
plays
IT
plays
WE
play
THEY
play
• I play golf every Monday at 7:40.
• Messi plays at the Barcelona FC.
• I play piano at 12:30.
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Habit
Fact
Routine
• Play  Plays
• Dance  Dances
• Watch  Watches
• Go  Goes
• Wash  Washes
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Affirmative sentences in Present Simple
Verb
conjugated in
simple form
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CO M P L E M E NT
Affirmative sentences
• We have Geography at 12:30.
VERB IN
PRESENT
CO M P L E M E NT
• He gives us a lot of homework.
VERB IN
PRESENT
CO M P L E M E NT
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Negative sentences in Present Simple
Don´t
Doesn´t
VERB IN
PRESENT
SIMPLE
FORM
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COMP.
Negative sentences
• We don´t have Geography at 12:30.
• He doesn´t give us a lot of homework.
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Questions in Present Simple
Do
Does
Verb in
Simple
Form
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Comp.
?
Questions
• Do we have Geography at 12:30?
• Does he give us a lot of homework?
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I go to the gym every Monday.
I don´t go to the gym every Monday.
Do you go to the gym every Monday?
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I have a meeting tomorrow at 12:00.
I don´t have a meeting tomorrow at 12:00.
Do I have a meeting tomorrow at 12:00?
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I am an English student.
I am not an English student.
Am I an English student?
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PREPOSITIONS OF TIME
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UNIT 2B
TALK ABOUT FREE TIME
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What do you like to do on your
free time?
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EXERCISES
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Complete the following table using present simple tense
AFFIRMATIVE
NEGATIVE
QUESTION
I sleep early every day.
Molly dances rap every
Monday.
They don´t study enough for
the exam.
We don´t do our homework.
He doesn´t buy the sodas for
the party.
Do you watch TV frequently?
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Does she cook her dinner
every day?
I am Tony Sanders and this is my daily schedule. Every day, I
___________________ (wake) up at 5:00, then, I ___________________
(take) a shower and, finally, at 7:00 I ____________________ (eat) some fruit
and bread.
On the other side, my wife Rita _______________ (have) a very different
schedule. She __________________ (wake) up at 8:00, then she
____________________ (go) to the park and run 8 kilometres. Once she
__________________ (finish), she _________________ (go) with some
friends to a restaurant near the house and there they _________________
(eat) fruit and juice. Finally, she ___________________ (return) to the house,
she ___________________ (take) a bath and the she _________________
(go) to the work.
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Transform the following affirmative sentences into negative sentences using the present simple tense
1.
I play piano everyday 
2.
Alfred sings at the National Conservatory 
3.
Mariel plays volleyball at school 
4.
Daniel goes to the cinema every weekend 
5.
Lara and Fabian drive a truck 
6.
My parents go to the beach every year 
7.
I have four dogs and five cats 
8.
You read books once a month
9.
Monica does the maths homework 
10.
Dario has 7 million in his bank account 
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Transform the following affirmative sentences into questions using the present simple tense
1.
I read a book every week 
2.
They play soccer at 7:00 
3.
Tina watches the TV 
4.
Andrea swims 2 hours at the pool 
5.
We study for our exam 3 hours per week 
6.
They go to the park every weekend 
7.
I have English classes at 7:00 
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Find the mistake
1.
Daniel watch a movie everyday.
2.
Sonia didn´t practice zumba every Monday.
3.
They doesn´t study English every Saturday.
4.
Does you cook dinner every Sunday?
5.
I are a Teacher.
6.
She issn´t a doctor.
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UNIT 2C
Describe a special celebration
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Which special celebrations do we have
in Mexico?
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Vocabulary
• Firework
• Fun
• Mask
• Decorate
• Presents
• Costume
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Day of the dead
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ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY
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•He always gives us a lot of homework.
The adverb comes before the verb
•He is always late.
The adverb comes after the verb to be.
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Common verbs in English
•
Speak  Hablar
•
Watch  Observar
•
Eat  Comer
•
Enjoy  Disfrutar
•
Play  Jugar*
•
Listen  Escuchar
•
Study  Estudiar
•
See  Ver
•
Work  Trabajar
•
Write  Escribir
•
Drink  Beber
•
Love  Amar
•
Swim  Nadar
•
Decide  Decidir
•
Rest  Reposar
•
Jump  Saltar
•
Sleep  Dormir
•
Give  Dar
•
Go  Ir
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Unscramble the words to make sentences
• always – They – play – on – Mondays – soccer
• Valentine´s Day – never – I – celebrate
• in – sometimes – He – very – is – busy
• Christmas – December – always – in – is
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In teams discuss the following questions
How often do you …
o Take a bath
o Do exercise
o Eat healthy food
o Watch T.V
o Go to the cinema
o Visit a museum
o Go to parties
o Go to the doctor
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