1.4 Earth System Science What is a System? A system can be any size group of interacting parts that form a complex whole. Example: Hydrologic (or water) System Tectonic System Climate System What is a System? There are two types of systems: Open Closed The Earth system is powered by energy from two sources: Sun Earth’s interior Sun Energy Energy from the SUN drives external processes that occur: in the Atmosphere in the Hydrosphere at the Earth’s surface Earth’s Internal Energy The Earth’s internal heating system powers internal process that produce: Volcanoes Earthquakes Mountains Human Impact Humans are also a part of Earth’s system. Our actions produce changes in all of the other parts of the Earth system. Assignment Section 1.4 Assessment – p. 22 #1-4, 6
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