Y s' L er ON ch n ea tio r t ec Fo sp in Pupil’s Book contents Unit Page Grammar Language in use Vocabulary Starter 2 Review: Present simple I get up at 6 o’clock. I don’t play football. Where does he live? eat, get up, live, ride a bike, study, take, walk, watch TV 4 Adverbs of frequency I always comb my hair. I hardly ever play outside. have a shower, brush your teeth, comb your hair, go to school, play outside, wash your hands, go to bed 8 How often…? Time expressions How often do you go to the park? Once/Twice/Three times a week. 10 Present simple and present continuous We play football on Tuesdays. They’re playing football now. 14 (not) good at + noun / -ing form I’m good at maths. I’m not good at swimming. 16 Writing skill: capital letters Exam practice: Cambridge English: Movers, Reading and Writing paper, Part 3 18 some / any + countable and uncountable nouns There’s some bread. There aren’t any tomatoes. cheese, chocolate, grapes, lettuce, onions, potatoes, tomatoes, tuna 22 Asking about quantity: How much/ many …? a lot / not much / not many How much bread is there? Not much. / A lot. How many eggs are there? Not many. / A lot. bread, eggs, milk 24 Comparative form with short adjectives Angel Falls are higher than Iguazu Falls. The Amazon is wider than the Parana. desert, lake, mountain, ocean, rainforest, river, waterfall 28 Superlative form with short adjectives La Rinconada is the highest city on Earth. The Amazon is the largest rainforest. deep, high, large, long, warm, wide 30 Writing skill: commas in lists Exam practice: Cambridge English: Movers, Listening paper, Part 2 32 Past simple be: was / were I was at school yesterday. They weren’t asleep at midnight. bat, fox, owl, cave, den, forest, nest, pond 36 Past simple be: questions and short answers Were you asleep? Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t. turtle 1 Live well 2 School days Review 1 3 Healthy meals 4 Land and sea Review 2 5 Nature watch dancing, gymnastics, ice hockey, ice skating, rugby, running, tennis, volleyball 4 GRAMMAR GOALS TB3_1-12.indd 4 15/01/14 11:40 AM 38 There was / There were: affirmative and negative There was an amphitheatre. There weren’t any banks. 42 There was / There were: questions and short answers Was there a football stadium? Yes, there was. Were there any supermarkets? No, there weren’t. 44 Writing skill: and, but, so Exam practice: Cambridge English: Movers, Reading and Writing paper, Part 6 46 Past simple (regular verbs): affirmative and negative We visited an art gallery last week. The artists didn’t mix the colours. art gallery, artist, guide, painting, dot, draw, mix 50 Past simple (regular verbs): questions and short answers Did you visit the aquarium on Saturday? Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. aquarium 52 Past simple (irregular verbs): affirmative and negative The Incas built cities and roads. They didn’t have furniture. brick, bridge, furniture, palace, roof, tunic 56 Past simple: Wh- questions What did they eat? They ate bread and fruit. 58 Writing skill: using paragraphs Exam practice: Cambridge English: Movers, Listening paper, Part 3 60 have to / don’t have to You have to be brave. You don’t have to get up early. 64 Question words Why do you like swimming? Because it’s fun. 66 going to for future plans They’re going to visit a wildlife park. He isn’t going to see the baby koalas. 70 going to: questions and short answers Are we going to visit granddad’s farm? Yes, we are. / No, we aren’t. 72 Writing skill: using sequencers Exam practice: Cambridge English: Movers, Reading and Writing paper, Part 4 74 Grammar reference Past times Review 3 7 Days out 8 Ancient civilisations Review 4 9 Helping the community 10 Holiday plans Review 5 Y s' L er ON ch n ea tio r t ec Fo sp in 6 amphitheatre, aqueduct, chariot, forum, gladiator, public baths, temple firefighter, teacher, nurse, chef, brave, patient, organised, creative boat trip, koala bear, snake show, treasure hunt, wildlife, feed, go camping, go canoeing 5 GRAMMAR GOALS TB3_1-12.indd 5 15/01/14 11:40 AM Land and sea Grammar start 15 1 16 Angel Falls are higher than Iguazu Falls. The Amazon is wider than the Parana. Listen, say and point. desert 17 mountain lake rainforest 2 river ocean waterfall Read and listen. What countries are the places in? Natural wonders of South America 979 m Angel Falls are in Venezuela. Iguazu Falls are in Brazil and Argentina. Angel Falls are higher than Iguazu Falls. Iguazu Falls are wider than Angel Falls. 25ºC Atacama 24 Y s' L er ON ch n ea tio r t ec Fo sp in 4 12ºC Patagonian Comparative form with short adjectives 82 m 107 m Angel Falls 2700 m Iguazu Falls The Atacama Desert is in Chile. The Patagonian Desert is in Argentina. The Atacama Desert is hotter than the Patagonian Desert. It is also drier than the Patagonian Desert. Y s' L er ON ch n ea tio r t ec Fo sp in 4 3 Read and complete. We use be + comparative adjective + than to compare two things. Angel Falls are higher than Iguazu Falls. Atacama is hotter than Patagonia. Iguazu Falls are wider than Angel Falls. Atacama is drier than Patagonia. form the comparative with short adjectives: we add -er to most adjectives: high cold colder If an adjective ends in -e, just add -r: wide large larger If a short adjective ends with a consonant + vowel + consonant, double the final consonant and add -er: big biggerhot 4 If an adjective ends in -y, change the y to i and add -er: windy windierdry To 1 2 3 4 Complete the sentences with the comparative form of the adjective. More wonders of South America a b c d e Lake Titicaca is bigger (big) than Lake Junin. (deep) than Lake Junin. It is also (long) than the Parana River. The Amazon River is (wide) than the Parana River. It is also (hot) than the Great The Amazon Rainforest is Chaco Forest. f The Great Chaco Forest is (dry) than the Amazon Rainforest. 25 Y s' L er ON ch n ea tio r t ec Fo sp in Grammar practice nze Bro 1 Look at the table. Write the words in order. Pacific Atlantic Indian Arctic Earth’s surface 30% 21% 14% 3% Maximum depth 11,033 m 8,648 m 7,125 m 5,450 m Top temperature 21ºC 28ºC 0ºC a b c d e 20ºC than / the Atlantic Ocean / is / the Pacific Ocean / bigger The Pacific Ocean is bigger than the Atlantic Ocean. smaller / the Arctic Ocean / than / is / the Indian Ocean the Atlantic Ocean / deeper / the Arctic Ocean / is / than the Pacific Ocean / than / is / the Indian Ocean / warmer the Atlantic Ocean / colder / is / the Arctic Ocean / than 2 Complete the sentences. Write the name of the ocean. a It’s bigger (big) than than the Pacific Ocean. b It’s (small) the Indian Ocean. c It’s (cold) the Indian Ocean. It’s the Atlantic Ocean. d It’s 26 (deep) and the Artic Ocean. It’s warmer The Indian Ocean. the Pacific Ocean. It’s (big) (warm) (large) (warm) the Atlantic Ocean. Y s' L er ON ch n ea tio r t ec Fo sp in Silver 3 18 4 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box. Listen and check. long wide deep big high wet Australia's natural wonders Wallaman Falls Great Sandy Desert Mount Zeil ive r Lake Eyre Great Victoria Desert Da rlin gR Lake Torrens Wollomombi Falls Mu rra a b c d e f 4 is higher than Mount Kosciuszko The Murray River The Great Victoria Desert Wollomombi Falls The Great Sandy Desert Lake Eyre Mount Kosciuszko yR ive r Mount Zeil. the Darling River. the Great Sandy Desert. Wallaman Falls. the Great Victoria Desert. Lake Torrens. Quiz a partner about the facts in this unit. The Atlantic Ocean is bigger than the Arctic Ocean. True. 27 Y s' L er ON ch n ea tio r t ec Fo sp in Grammar goal La Rinconada is the highest city on Earth. The Amazon is the largest rainforest. 19 1 Read and listen. Choose your favourite holiday. TheAmazin g Amazon! Sail down the Amazon – it’s the widest river on Earth. Visit the tropical rainforest. It’s the largest on the planet. Chialned Peru perfect for you! the Travel across the Andes, on Earth. longest mountain range e highest Visit La Rinconada. It’s th city in the world! We use superlative adjectives to compare three or more things and say that one of them is ‘number one’. La Rinconada is the highest city in the world. The Amazon forest is the largest rainforest. 2 20 a b c d e f 28 Complete and circle. Listen and check. The Pacific / Indian Ocean is the warmest (warm) ocean in the world. (hot) desert in the world. The Sahara / Atacama is (cold) place on Earth. The Arctic / Antarctic is (high) mountain in the world. Mount Everest / K2 is (deep) lake on Earth. Lake Baikal / Lake Titicaca is (wide) waterfall. Khone Falls / Angel Falls is Superlative form with short adjectives Y s' L er ON ch n ea tio r t ec Fo sp in Gold 4 3 Complete with the correct form of be and the words in the box. large dry big windy high cold Antarctica is a continent around the South Pole. It is covered in ice, but it is a desert! It measures about 14 million km2, so it (a) is the largest desert in the world. In winter, the temperature is minus 60ºC. It (b) place on Earth. It (c) place in the world, too – sometimes the wind reaches 320 km/h. There is less than 5.1 cm of rain a year, so it (d) desert in the world. There are mountains in Antarctica. Vinson Massif (e) mountain on the continent rising to 4,892 m. There are also lakes under the ice. Lake Vostok is (f) lake. It measures 15,690 km2. 4 Write a holiday advert for your town/country or another place. Visit a b c d e ! is the biggest is the is . . . 29
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