DLO: Students will create a list of repairs which will need to be made in the South / country after the Civil War after looking at pictures, class discussion and textbook readings. Starter: Grab a textbook from the bookshelf for your class. Open to the next two blank pages in your notebook. Make sure you have a sharpened pencil. Agenda: Starter Activities Creating Lists NOTE: States Test Make-Ups tomorrow during lunch…. Get your lunch then come to me… *There will be one day next week – be ready. XX Essential Question: Set up your page for Cornell Notes. Introduction to Reconstruction Essential Question: Set up your page for Cornell Notes. Class Starter 10/5 XX Two parts: Your Town Post-Civil War Introduction to Reconstruction Essential Question: Set up your page for Cornell Notes. Class Starter 10/5 Your Town XX Imagine Aston, Brookhaven or Parkside has just been destroyed by a natural disaster. Traffic signals don’t work, hospitals & schools are closed, grocery stores have been stripped of food, and power and water plants have been destroyed. List, in order of importance, what your town should focus on rebuilding or replacing first. Compare your list with your neighbor. Share out. Introduction to Reconstruction Essential Question: Set up your page for Cornell Notes. Class Starter 10/5 Your Town Post Civil War XX Using the following slides, previous class discussions, and clips from Gone With the Wind, as well as your previous knowledge of the Civil War and how it was fought, create a list of at least 3 things that would need to be repaired after the war. Consider tangible (able to be touched) items as well as intangible (ideas / concepts / feelings) items. Based on the information about the human costs of the war, which side had more casualties during the war? Your list should have at least 3 things that would need to be “reconstructed” after the war – both tangible (able to be touched) and intangible (ideas/concepts/feelings) items. Share with your neighbor/group. We will be compiling a list for the classroom. Introduction to Reconstruction Essential Question: Set up your page for Cornell Notes. Class Starter 10/5 Your Town Post Civil War XX When Reconstruction was declared ‘complete’ (1877), were African Americans closer to full citizenship or further away? DLO: Students will compare two plans for Reconstruction and analyze which they think is the better plan after class discussion and textbook readings. Starter: Grab YOUR textbook from the bookshelf for your class. Turn to page 548, respond to the following on your starters page from yesterday… How might the sight of abandoned or damaged plantations such as this have affected people after the Civil War? Agenda: Use textbook to identify plans for Reconstruction How might the sight of abandoned or damaged plantations have affected people after the Civil War? Wealthy Plantation Owners Former Slaves Section 1: Rebuilding the South Set up your page for Cornell Notes. XX Let’s break apart the word… Read the first paragraph under Reconstruction Begins. Come up with a paraphrased (shortened) definition of ‘Reconstruction’ and write it in your notes…. Section 1: Rebuilding the South Reconstruction Begins Reconstruction Set up your page for Cornell Notes. definition XX Read the Section titled “Damaged South” List Identify at least 4 problems the South faced after the Civil War in your Cornell Notes. (There are at least 6 in the section) Section 1: Rebuilding the South Reconstruction Set up your page for Cornell Notes. Problems definition List XX At least 6… Cities, towns and farms destroyed High food prices Crops destroyed Confederate money was worthless Failed banks Merchants went bankrupt You are going to create a T-chart in your notebook to look at two of the plans proposed for Reconstruction. Section 1: Rebuilding the South Reconstruction Set up your page for Cornell Notes. Problems Plans definition List XX Let’s read ‘Lincoln’s Plan’ and identify some of his ideas… Then we will read ‘Wade-Davis Bill’ to identify some differing ideas… 10 % (Lincoln’s) plan • 10% of all voters in Confederate states had to pledge loyalty to the Union and accept slavery as illegal • Would reunite the nation faster • Would not be too harsh on the South Wade-Davis (Congress) Bill • Had to ban slavery, a majority of voters in Confederate states had to pledge loyalty to the Union, and only Southerners who had never supported the Confederacy could vote or hold office. • Would be more strict on the South Why do you think Congress may have opposed Lincoln’s Plan? What do you think Lincoln disliked about Congress’s plan? In Your Notes… ON THE LEFT HAND PAGE… Identify the plan you would have supported – the Ten Percent plan or the Wade-Davis Bill? Explain why you chose that plan. Come up with three points you think are important to readmitting the Southern States. You can do this in your notebook on the left hand page. DLO: Evaluate the effect of the Freedmen’s Bureau, the Thirteenth Amendment, and Johnson’s Plan for Reconstruction in bringing all citizens closer to full citizenship in a spectrum activity. Starter: Grab your textbook from the bookshelf for your class. Open to your processing from last Thursday, I will call on random students to share out… Agenda: Another Plan; Vocabulary; Spectrum HW: If you were absent on Friday, or did not complete the work, you need to complete the reading of Section 1 & answer the questions in the section assessment - #s 1-4. Also, begin reading section 2 – due Wednesday. You do NOT need to answer any questions. Turn to the next TWO blank pages in your notebook. Review ‘Slavery Ends’ Define: On the top of the LEFT page, write the word VOCABULARY Under that, write the term 13th Amendment, and a definition. Section Section 1: 1: Rebuilding Rebuilding the the South South (Continued) Vocabulary 13th Amendment Set up your Definition page for Cornell Notes. XX Review ‘Slavery Ends’ List: As you read the paragraphs on page 555, focus on the new Freedoms of African Americans. Identify at least 4 new freedoms the African Americans now enjoyed. Section Section 1: 1: Rebuilding Rebuilding the the South South (Continued) Vocabulary 13th Amendment Set up your Definition page for Cornell Notes. Starter for African Americans Freedom 10/7 New Freedoms . List 4 freedoms… XX Many people traveled in search of relatives. Others placed newspaper advertisements looking for long-lost relatives. For other freed people, like this couple, freedom brought the right to marry. Why Not? Illegal seizure of land… Review ‘Freedmen’s Bureau’ Define: On the LEFT page (under 13th Amendment), write the term Freedmen’s Bureau & write a definition Section Section 1: 1: Rebuilding Rebuilding the the South South (Continued) Vocabulary 13th Amendment Set up your Definition page for Cornell Notes. Freedmen’s Bureau Definition Starter for African Americans Freedom 10/7 New Freedoms List 4 freedoms… XX Review ‘Freedmen’s Bureau’ List: Identify at least 3 benefits the Freedmen’s Bureau provided for freed people. (hint – use the entire textbook page) Section Section 1: 1: Rebuilding Rebuilding the the South South (Continued) Vocabulary 13th Amendment Set up your Definition page for Cornell Notes. Freedmen’s Bureau Definition Starter for African Americans Freedom 10/7 New Freedoms Benefits of Freedmen’s Bureau List 4 freedoms… List 3 benefits… XX Distribute food to poor people in the South Provide education and legal help for freed people Provide medical services to freed people Establish Assist Schools & provide education African American war veterans Southern freedmen attended schools set up by the Freedmen’s Bureau to gain skills necessary for employment. In this engraving, African American children attend a school in South Carolina. In your opinion, what was the most important accomplishment of the Freedmen’s Bureau? And why? I will call on random students to share out… Less than one week after General Lee surrendered at Appomattox Courthouse, President Lincoln was assassinated at Ford’s Theater in Washington, D.C.. What effect do you think his assassination will have on reconstruction? Section Section 1: 1: Rebuilding Rebuilding the the South South XX (Continued) Vocabulary 13th Amendment Set up your Definition page for Cornell Notes. Freedmen’s Bureau Definition Starter for African Americans Freedom 10/7 New Freedoms for Af. Am. List 4 freedoms… Freedmen’s Bureau List 3 benefits… President Johnson’s Reconstruction Plan Review ‘New State Governments’ List the requirements for new state governments under Johnson’s Plan Section Section 1: 1: Rebuilding Rebuilding the the South South XX (Continued) Vocabulary 13th Amendment Set up your Definition page for Cornell Notes. Freedmen’s Bureau Definition Starter for African Americans Freedom 10/7 New Freedoms for Af. Am. List 4 freedoms… Freedmen’s Bureau List 3 benefits… President Johnson’s Reconstruction Plan Conditions for Readmission List Johnson wanted Southern states to: Revise their state constitutions Elect new state representatives Declare secession illegal Ratify the 13th Amendment Governors appointed by President *Wealthy southerners would need a presidential pardon* (forgiveness for seceding from the Union) President Johnson’s plan for Reconstruction did not place restrictions on southern candidates who could be elected to state legislatures or Congress. Why might some Republicans reject this policy? Write a paragraph summary – 3-5 sentences – to answer the following: What were some of the problems, struggles, solutions or proposals the nation dealt with in rebuilding the union? You may use the Main Ideas for Section 1 (as listed on page 552) as a guide, but your notes and your knowledge should be the main source of information. Movement Toward Full Citizenship = Back toward Limited Citizenship = Minor Effect = 1 + or – Medium Effect = 2 + or – Major Effect = 3 + or – Limited Citizenship 1 + - 2 3 4 5 6 7 Full Citizenship 8 9 10 Section Section 1: 1: Rebuilding Rebuilding the the South South XX (Continued) Vocabulary 13th Amendment Set up your Definition page for Cornell Notes. Freedmen’s Bureau Definition Starter for African Americans Freedom 10/7 New Freedoms for Af. Am. List 4 freedoms… Freedmen’s Bureau List 3 benefits… President Johnson’s Reconstruction Plan President Johnson’s Plan Conditions for readmission Assign the terms + or – based on the key listed below Thirteenth Amendment Freedmen’s Bureau Toward Full Citizenship = + Back toward Limited Citizenship = Minor Effect = 1 + or – Medium Effect = 2 + or – Major Effect = 3 + or – Start at 1. Move forward or backward according to the number of + or – you gave each term. Limited Citizenship 1 Full Citizenship 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Put an X on the Spectrum where you finish. Limited Citizenship Full Citizenship +2 1 2 +2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Put an X on the Spectrum where you finish. Limited Citizenship +2 1 2 +2 3 4 Full Citizenship x 5 6 7 8 9 10 Under the spectrum, at the bottom of the page, respond to the following in at least 3 lines: Overall, do you believe this period of Reconstruction led African Americans closer to full citizenship? Explain. Section Section 1: 1: Rebuilding Rebuilding the the South South XX (Continued) Vocabulary 13th Amendment Set up your Definition page for Cornell Notes. Freedmen’s Bureau Definition Starter for African Americans Freedom 10/7 New Freedoms for Af. Am. List 4 freedoms… Freedmen’s Bureau List 3 benefits… President Johnson’s Reconstruction Plan President Johnson’s Plan Overall, do you believe this period of Reconstruction led African Americans closer to full citizenship? Explain. Conditions for readmission
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