. Global IT IQ Report 2002 Global IT IQ Report March 2002 For additional information, please contact: Eileen Townsend 703-674-3430 Brainbench, Inc. 14901 Bogle Drive Chantilly, VA 20151 Copyright 2002 Brainbench. All rights reserved Page 1 Global IT IQ Report . What the Report Covers For the first time, Brainbench – the global leader in online testing -- has mined its extensive database of more than 3.5 million registered users to identify the countries and geographic regions with the highest concentrations of certified professionals in 30 of the most critical information technology skill areas. The result is the Brainbench Global IT IQ Report, which identifies a number of key IT certification metrics, including: The total number of certified IT professionals by country for North America, Europe, Russia and the Newly Independent States, the Middle East, South Asia, the Pacific Rim and Australia/New Zealand. Breakout data on the number of IT professionals in all 30 categories for Iran, Iraq and Afghanistan Detailed data on the top 10 IT certifications within 10 of the largest U.S. metropolitan statistical areas Methodology Brainbench mined its database to determine the 30 most popular tests and certifications around the globe in 2001. Results for each test were sorted by country and consolidated into an overall indicator of the total number of certified IT professionals in all 30 categories. Results were then grouped by geographic region of the world so that they could be compared and contrasted. Copyright 2002 Brainbench. All rights reserved Page 2 . Global IT IQ Report The following are the top 30 certifications (listed alphabetically) analyzed for the report: Active Server Pages C C++ Computer Technical Support HTML 3.2 HTML 4.0 Java 1 Java 2 Java 2 - GUI Java 2 - Non-GUI Javascript Linux Administration (General) Linux Administration (Red Hat) Linux Administration (SuSE) Linux Programming (General) MS Windows 98 Administration MS Windows NT 4.0 Administration Network Technical Support Oracle PL/SQL RDBMS Concepts Unix Administration (AIX) Unix Administration (General) Unix Administration (HP) Unix Administration (Solaris) Unix Korn Shell Scripting Unix Programming (General) Visual Basic 5.0 Visual Basic 6.0 XML XSL Copyright 2002 Brainbench. All rights reserved Page 3 Global IT IQ Report . Summary Findings • The top 10 countries with the most certified IT professionals are: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) United States India Russian Federation Ukraine Canada • In the U.S., the San Francisco area overtakes last year’s winner 6) Romania 7) United Kingdom 8) Bulgaria 9) Pakistan 10) Australia Seattle as the top IT IQ city with more than 2,200 certified professionals. Seattle/Tacoma drops to number nine in this year’s rankings. • In South Asia, India, with over 145,000 certifications in 2001, has the second highest IT IQ in the world. Pakistan is a distant second in this region with only slightly more than 8,000 certifications in 2001. • The Russian Federation and Newly Independent States (NIS) have a critical mass of certified IT professionals, with Russia receiving over 68,000 certifications last year. Turkmenistan has the fewest, with only 58 certifications in 2001. • Israel leads the Middle East with more than 3,000 certifications in 2001. Yemen ranks last with only 3 certified professionals in 2001. • In 2001, despite the Taliban regime, Afghani’s received 286 IT certifications. Top certifications earned by Afghanis are for the C programming language, Java 1, Java 2, Linux Administration and HTML 3.2 • Iran and Iraq, two of the three countries recently named by President Bush as part of the “axis of evil,” received IT certifications in 2001. Copyright 2002 Brainbench. All rights reserved Page 4 Global IT IQ Report . No tests were taken, or certifications received, by participants from North Korea. • In Europe, Romania leads the continent with over 16,000 IT certifications in 2001, followed closely by the United Kingdom with almost 15,000. Bosnia and Herzegovina are last with just over 200 certifications received in 2001. • In South America, Brazil leads the continent with more than 2,300 certified IT professionals, followed by number two Argentina with 800. Paraguay has the fewest in South America with 11 certified professionals in 2001. • In Asia and the Pacific Rim, Australia ranks first, with 6,800 certifications, followed closely by Indonesia with almost 5,900 certified professionals in 2001. • On the African continent, South Africa is the clear leader, with more than 2,600 certifications, placing it in the top 25 IT IQ countries on a worldwide basis. Copyright 2002 Brainbench. All rights reserved Page 5 Global IT IQ Report . Detailed Results The top 100 IT IQ countries in 2001 are ranked below: Rank Country # of Certified Professionals 1 United States 194,211 2 India 42 Hong Kong Rank Country 1,103 # of Certified Professionals 145,517 43 Croatia 1,070 3 Russian Federation 68,050 44 Greece 1,070 4 Ukraine 23,349 45 Finland 1,044 5 Canada 19,181 46 Argentina 6 Romania 16,122 47 Switzerland 792 7 U.K. 14,642 48 Spain 706 841 8 Bulgaria 8,844 49 Yugoslavia 657 9 Pakistan 8,084 50 Georgia 644 10 Australia 6,800 51 Egypt 632 11 Indonesia 5,891 52 Hungary 630 12 Belarus 5,481 53 Uzbekistan 623 13 Germany 4,802 54 Austria 620 14 Latvia 4,597 55 Bangladesh 613 15 Sweden 4,357 56 Saudi Arabia 592 16 Philippines 3,707 57 Jordan 574 17 Singapore 3,559 58 Thailand 569 18 Netherlands 3,378 59 Kyrgyzstan 564 19 Israel 3,164 60 Iran 522 20 Lithuania 2,972 61 Japan 503 21 South Africa 2,663 62 Portugal 431 22 Brazil 2,340 63 Nigeria 405 23 Belgium 2,143 64 Kuwait 335 24 Estonia 2,054 65 Venezuela 317 25 Malaysia 1,919 66 Columbia 313 26 Italy 1,882 67 Algeria 302 27 Poland 1,784 68 Cuba 300 28 Moldova 1,750 69 Afghanistan 286 29 Viet Nam 1,686 70 Zimbabwe 215 30 Norway 1,593 71 Angola 206 31 France 32 Denmark 1,588 1,523 72 S. Korea 205 73 Qatar 204 33 United Arab Emirates 1,485 34 Kazakhstan 1,471 35 Czech Republic 1,460 36 New Zealand 1,440 37 Ireland 1,411 38 China 1,325 39 Mexico 1,291 40 Turkey 1,221 41 Armenia 1,110 Copyright 2002 Brainbench. All rights reserved 74 Bosnia/Herzegovina 203 75 Lebanon 168 76 Oman 140 77 Taiwan 138 78 Chile 129 79 Peru 124 80 Kenya 94 81 Ecuador 86 82 Uruguay 80 83 Uganda 64 Page 6 Global IT IQ Report . # of Certified Professionals Rank Country # of Certified Professionals 84 Turkmenistan 58 93 Zambia 28 85 Morocco 56 94 Gabon 25 86 Bolivia 55 95 Togo 22 87 Tanzania 53 96 Mozambique 21 88 Ghana 47 97 Burkina Faso 21 89 Syria 41 98 Guyana 18 90 Rwanda 40 99 Burundi 18 91 Namibia 36 100 Cambodia 17 92 Botswana 30 Rank Country The above numbers represent the IT certifications for 30 Brainbench tests. Brainbench overall has issued more than 700,000 IT certifications to unique test takers in more than 200 categories. The following estimates for unique test takers for other major programs are provided below: Novell: 600,000 CompTIA: 550,000 MCSE: 437,000 Cisco: 400,000 South Asia: India Certifications Second Only To U.S; Afghans Receive Certifications Despite Repressive Taliban Regime In 2001, India is the clear leader in South Asia and second in the world, with more than 145,000 IT certifications awarded. Pakistan is a distant second, with just over 8,000 certifications earned, followed by Bangladesh and Afghanistan. Almost 300 professional IT certifications are earned in Afghanistan despite the repressive Taliban regime, with these certifications concentrated in C, Java and HTML. Copyright 2002 Brainbench. All rights reserved Page 7 e Se rver pute Page 160,000 20,000 286 Afghanistan Bangladesh 20 14 10 0 16 20 India 16 20 19 7 4 1 Copyright 2002 Brainbench. All rights reserved 3 9 5 6 1 0 1 7 1 2 3 0 1 0 XML XSL s C r Tec C++ hnica l Sup port HTM L 3.2 HTM L 4.0 Java 1 Java 2 Java 2 Java GUI 2-N o n Linux -GUI Adm Java inistr Linux scrip ation t Adm (Gen inistr eral) Linux ation (Red Adm inistr Linux Hat) ati Prog ramm on (SuSE MS ) ing (G MS W Windows enera 98 A indow l) dmin s NT istrati 4 .0 o Adm Netw n inistr ork T ati echn ical S on u p p Orac ort le PL RDB /SQL MS C Unix A o n d c m Unix epts inistr Adm ation inistr (AIX) ation Unix (G e A n dmin Unix istrati eral) Adm on (H inistr P) ation Unix (Sola K orn S Unix ris) hell S Prog cri ramm ing (G pting ene Visu al Ba ral) sic Visu al Ba 5.0 sic 6 .0 Com Activ . Global IT IQ Report South Asia IT Certifications 145,517 140,000 120,000 100,000 80,000 60,000 40,000 613 8,084 1,216 Pakistan Sri Lanka Afghanistan 2001 IT Certifications 60 50 54 40 30 34 14 18 9 0 1 Page 8 Global IT IQ Report . Middle East: Israel Leads, but “Axis of Evil” Countries also Rank Israel leads the Middle East in the total number of certifications with more than 3,100 received last year, but Iran and Iraq also place on the list. In Iran, the most popular certifications are Computer Technical Support, followed by C programming and Network Technical Support. Middle East IT Certifications 3500 3,164 3000 2500 2000 1,485 1500 1000 632 592 574 522 500 335 220 168 204 140 19 10 41 3 Copyright 2002 Brainbench. All rights reserved Yem en Syria Unite d Ara b Em irate s bia i Ara Saud r Qata stine Pale Oma n Leba non Kuw ait Jorda n l Israe Iraq Iran t Egyp Bahr ain 0 Page 9 e Se rver Page s Com C pute r Tec C++ hnica l Sup port HTM L3 HTM .2 L 4.0 Java 1 Java 2 Java 2-G Java UI 2-N on-G Linux Adm J a v a UI in Linux s istrati on (G cript Adm Linux inistration eneral) Adm (Red inistr Linux Hat) ati Prog MS ramm on (SuS E) ing ( MS W Windows Gen 98 A indow dmin eral) s NT istrati 4 .0 on Netw Adm inistr ork T a echn ical S tion u pp Orac le PL ort RDB /SQL MS C Unix A o n dmin Unix istrati cepts Adm on (A inistr IX) ation Unix ( G Adm Unix inistr eneral) Adm a tion ( inistr HP) ati Unix Korn on (Solar Unix is) Shell Prog Scrip ramm ting ing ( Gene Visu al Ba ral) sic Visu al Ba 5.0 sic 6 .0 XML XSL Activ tiv eS er Pa ge s C l S C++ u HT ppor t M HT L 3.2 ML 4.0 Ja va 1 J J a Ja va ava 2 Lin v a2 2ux Lin Adm - N GU I ux on -G A inis J Lin dmin tratio avas UI n( ux i c s r t ip Lin G Ad rati on ene t mi M ux MS S W Prog nistra (Red ral) Wi ind ram tion Ha o nd m t ow ws 9 ing (SuS ) s (G 8 E Ne NT 4 Adm ene ) two .0 ral ) A inis rk Te dmin tratio ch nic istra n t a i Or l Su on a p U Un nix RDB cle P port L/ M ix A Ad dm min S Co SQL istr nc U inis a e Un nix A tratio tion pts (A ix A dm n ( Ge IX) dm ini n str in e U Un nix istra ation ral) t K ix Pr orn ion (S (HP og ) S ram hel olar mi l Scr is) ng ipt Vis (Ge ing ua ne Vis l Ba ral) ua sic lB as 5.0 ic 6 .0 XM L XS L ica erv hn ec rT ute mp Co Ac . Global IT IQ Report Islamic Republic of Iran IT Certification Detail 200 199 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 35 20 23 9 700 500 300 200 100 78 0 58 28 10 16 28 3 9 0 33 0 2 15 Copyright 2002 Brainbench. All rights reserved 22 2 12 139131 100 34 0 5 28 34 11 13 0 1 157 135 96 157 0 8 0 0 0 51 1 4 5 2 8 51 50 16 1 4 0 Israeli 2001 IT Certifications 683 600 454 400 304 203 130 75 11 2 Page 10 Global IT IQ Report . South America: Brazil Leads the Continent Brazil leads the South American continent in the number of certified IT professionals in 2001, however, despite economic woes, Argentina’s 841 places it a surprisingly strong second. Colombia and Venezuela are in a virtual tie for third, with 313 and 317 certifications respectively, while Cuba is right behind these countries with 300 certifications in 2001. South American IT Certifications 2500 2,340 2000 1500 1000 841 500 313 300 317 129 55 124 86 18 80 11 Copyright 2002 Brainbench. All rights reserved zuela Vene uay Urug Peru guay Para na Guya dor Ecua Cuba mbia Colo Chile Braz il Boliv ia Arge ntina 0 Page 11 Global IT IQ Report . Russia and the Newly Independent States (NIS): Critical Mass of Certified Professionals The Russian Federation is the clear leader with 68,050 certifications in 2001, providing a critical mass of IT professionals for firms doing business in that country. In addition, members of the NIS, such as Ukraine and Belarus appear to be developing their own critical mass of IT professionals, while the “Stans” are making some progress with the number of certified professionals. Russian Federation and Newly Independent States IT Certifications 68,050 70,000 60,000 50,000 40,000 30,000 20,000 10,000 5,481 1,110 711 644 1,471 564 1,750 55 58 Copyright 2002 Brainbench. All rights reserved Tu rkm eni sta n n sta jiki Ta Ru ssi an Fe der atio n Mo ldo va Ky rgy zst an Ka zak hst an Ge org ia Be laru s Az erb aija n Arm eni a - Page 12 Global IT IQ Report . Europe: Romanian Certifications Tops In Europe, Romania takes a surprising lead over its continental neighbors, earning more than 16,000 certifications in 2001, which outpaces the United Kingdom in the number-two spot. Bulgaria places a strong third with over 6,800 certifications, while Germany and Latvia are in a virtual dead heat for fourth. European IT Certifications 18,000 16,122 16,000 14,642 14,000 12,000 10,000 8,844 8,000 6,000 4,802 4,597 4,000 620 2,054 1,588 1,4601,523 1,070 1,044 1,070 630 Aus tria Bos nia B elgi and um Her zeg ovin a Bul gar ia Cro Cze atia ch R epu blic Den ma rk Est onia Fin land Fra nce Ger ma ny Gre ece Hun gar y Irel and 203 1,882 1,411 Copyright 2002 Brainbench. All rights reserved 1,5931,784 431 706 792 1,221 657 Italy Lat via Lith uan ia Net her land s Nor way Pol and Por tug al Rom ania Spa in Sw ede n Sw itze rlan d Tur key U.K . Yug osla via 2,143 2,000 - 4,357 3,378 2,972 Page 13 Global IT IQ Report . Asia/Australia/New Zealand: Australia Leads, but Indonesia a Strong Number Two With 6,800 certifications, Australia leads in the Asia/Pacific region in total certifications. Indonesia, however, with almost 6,000 certifications and the Philippines with over 3,700 certifications, also appear to be developing a critical mass of IT professionals. Asia/Pacific IT Certifications 7,000 6,800 5,891 6,000 5,000 4,000 3,707 3,559 3,000 1,919 2,000 1,686 1,440 1,325 1,103 1,000 569 503 205 17 138 Copyright 2002 Brainbench. All rights reserved Viet Nam Thail and Taiw an Sing apor e S. Ko rea Philip pines New Zeala nd Mala ysia Japa n Indon esia Hong Kong Chin a Cam bodia Austr alia - Page 14 Global IT IQ Report . Africa: South Africa Leads the Continent South Africa has a commanding lead in the number of IT certifications on the African continent, with almost 2,700 earned in 2001. Many of these are concentrated in Computer Technical Support and Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 Administration. Nigeria is a distant second with slightly more than 400 certifications in the same period. AFRICA 3000 2663 2500 2000 1500 1000 405 500 302 215 206 94 47 56 40 36 64 53 0 ria ge Al la go An Gh an a Ke ny a M or oc co ia ib m Na Copyright 2002 Brainbench. All rights reserved ria ge Ni Rw an da h ut So a ric Af Ta nz an ia Ug an da e bw ba m i Z Page 15 Global IT IQ Report . North America: U.S. the Worldwide Leader In North America, the United States leads the continent, and the world in 2001 with almost 200,000 IT certifications. Canada had a strong showing of almost 20,000 certifications for the year. North American IT Certifications 194,211 200,000 180,000 160,000 140,000 120,000 100,000 80,000 60,000 40,000 19,181 1,291 20,000 Canada Copyright 2002 Brainbench. All rights reserved Mexico United States Page 16 Global IT IQ Report . United States: San Francisco Moves to Top Slot; Seattle/Tacoma Slides to Number Nine In 2000, Seattle/Tacoma took top honors for the number of certified IT professionals, in 2001, the San Francisco Bay area earns this honor. In fact, there was a wholesale shakeup in the rankings in 2001 compared to 2000. The IT IQ rankings for the top ten U.S. metropolitan areas are: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. San Francisco/Oakland/San Jose, CA New York/North Jersey/Long Island/Connecticut Washington/Baltimore Chicago/Gary/Lake County, IL Dallas/Ft. Worth, TX Los Angeles/Anaheim/Riverside, CA Atlanta, GA Detroit/Ann Arbor, MI Seattle/Tacoma, WA Denver/Boulder, CO 2001 vs. 2000 U.S. IT IQ Rankings Year-over-year from 2000 to 2001, major shifts occurred in the IT IQ rankings of U.S. metropolitan areas. All but two metro areas fell out of the top ten rankings and were replaced by larger cities. Last year’s number two metro area, San Francisco, moved into the number one slot, while number one Seattle/Tacoma dropped to number nine. 2000 Rank 1. Seattle 2. San Francisco -Oakland- San Jose 3. Raleigh-Durham, NC 4. Minneapolis - St. Paul, MN 5. Milwaukee-Racine, WI 6. St. Louis, MO 7. Dayton-Springfield, OH 8. Austin, TX 9. Greensboro-Winston-Salem-High Point, NC 10. Las Vegas, NV Copyright 2002 Brainbench. All rights reserved 2001 Rank 1. San Francisco -Oakland- San Jose 2. New York - N. New Jersey - Long Island - CT 3. Washington/Baltimore 4. Chicago - Gary - Lake County, IL 5. Dallas - Ft. Worth 6. LA - Anaheim - Riverside, CA 7. Atlanta, GA 8. Detroit - Ann Arbor, MI 9. Seattle-Tacoma, WA 10. Denver-Boulder, CO Page 17 Global IT IQ Report . Total certifications by metropolitan area are ranked below. Detailed information on the top ten certifications for each metropolitan area is charted as well. TOTAL CERTIFIED PER MSA 2,500 2,284 2,176 2,000 1,565 1,523 1,465 1,500 1,000 1,410 857 729 688 680 500 - I I A A T X E CO WA -W ,M ,T ,C ,G J-C OR R, A, -IN OR TH TA -N DE IM L I I B Y R T N DE , S L OM R A N L O Y R A L , C A U T N W N -B N AT IVE ISL -TA BO SA RT AN -R ON G EC RDLE IT-FO GT AK ON VE TT AN EIM O S L N L L A N I H A K TR SE NJ DE RY LL SH NA OA DE -A DA GA RN WA OES OHE L SC G I T E C ICA OR NG AN -N CH SA FR NY LO AN S JO S E, CA Copyright 2002 Brainbench. All rights reserved Page 18 Global IT IQ Report . 1. San Francisco/Oakland/San Jose SAN FRANCISCO-OAKLAND-SAN JOSE 400 360 353 350 314 300 233 250 211 200 188 173 158 185 150 109 100 50 t scrip Java Netw ork T echn ical S uppo rt 2 Java 1 Java HTM L 4.0 HTM L 3.2 C++ Com pute r Tec hnica l Sup port Activ e Se rver Page C s 0 2. New York/New Jersey/Long Island/Connecticut NY-NJ-CT 350 329 300 280 240 250 217 216 205 200 192 181 173 143 150 100 50 0 r rve tive Ac s ge Pa C Se r ute mp Co ort pp Su l a nic ch Te C+ .2 + Copyright 2002 Brainbench. All rights reserved L3 M HT .0 L4 M HT va Ja 1 va Ja 2 v Ja rk two Ne pt ort pp Su l a nic ch Te as cri Page 19 Global IT IQ Report . 3. Washington/Baltimore WASHINGTON-BALTIMORE 300 258 250 200 184 175 161 151 150 140 140 134 121 101 100 50 0 r rve ort pp Su l a nic ch Te r e ut mp Co s e eS tiv Ac + C ge Pa C+ 3.2 ML HT 4.0 ML HT va 1 va 2 v Ja rk two Ne pt ort pp Su l a nic ch Te cri as Ja Ja 4. Chicago/Gary/Lake County, IL CHICAGO-GARY-LAKE COUNTY 250 231 200 181 177 171 151 150 150 131 118 108 105 100 50 0 eS tiv Ac es ag rP e erv rt po up lS a c ni ch Te ter u mp Co C + C+ 3.2 ML HT Copyright 2002 Brainbench. All rights reserved 4.0 ML HT va Ja 1 va Ja t rt po up lS a c ni ch Te rk o tw Ne 2 rip sc va Ja Page 20 Global IT IQ Report . 5. Dallas/Ft. Worth, TX DALLAS-FORT WORTH 240 250 200 183 147 150 153 147 138 136 117 115 100 89 50 0 es ag rP tive e erv C S Ac rt po up lS a nic ch Te C+ r ute mp o C + HT ML 3.2 HT ML 4.0 va 1 Ja va Ja t rt po up lS a nic ch Te rk o tw Ne 2 Ja va sc rip 6. Los Angeles/Anaheim/Riverside, CA LA-ANAHEIM-RIVERSIDE 300 253 250 199 200 154 150 151 147 134 116 100 90 100 66 50 0 eS tiv Ac es ag rP e erv C r ute mp Co rt po up lS a nic ch Te + C+ Copyright 2002 Brainbench. All rights reserved 3.2 ML HT 4.0 ML HT va Ja 1 va Ja 2 rk two Ne t rt po up lS a nic ch Te rip sc va Ja Page 21 Global IT IQ Report . 7. Atlanta, GA ATLANTA, GA 160 143 140 120 102 102 100 94 92 81 80 71 70 63 60 39 40 20 0 Ac tiv eS e r rve Pa ge s C Co C+ mp r ute Te + ch nic S al up po rt HT ML 3.2 HT ML 4.0 Ja va 1 Ja va 2 v Ja Ne tw as ork cri Te pt ch n l ica Su pp ort 8. Detroit/Ann Arbor, MI DETROIT-ANN ARBOR 120 113 100 91 84 85 84 80 75 69 60 54 39 35 40 20 0 r rve tive Ac s ge Pa C Se r ute mp Co ort pp Su l a nic ch Te C+ + Copyright 2002 Brainbench. All rights reserved HT ML 3.2 ML HT 4.0 va Ja 1 va Ja 2 v Ja rk two Ne pt ort pp Su l a nic ch Te as cri Page 22 Global IT IQ Report . 9. Seattle/Tacoma, WA SEATTLE-TACOMA 120 110 95 100 85 83 80 67 65 61 58 60 40 33 31 20 0 rt po up lS a c ni ch Te ter u mp Co es C ag rP e erv S tive Ac C+ + HT ML 3.2 HT ML 4.0 va 1 va Ja Ja t rt po up lS a c ni ch Te rk o w t Ne 2 Ja va sc rip 10. Denver/Boulder, CO DENVER-BOULDER 120 104 101 100 82 78 80 64 58 57 60 54 46 36 40 20 0 tive Ac S es ag rP e erv ort pp Su al c i hn ec rT ute p m Co C C+ + HT Copyright 2002 Brainbench. All rights reserved ML 3.2 HT ML 4.0 va Ja 1 va Ja t ort pp Su al c i n ch Te ork w t Ne 2 Ja va sc rip Page 23 . Global IT IQ Report The Brainbench Global IT IQ Report provides an overview of countries and geographic regions. Specific country data that details the number of certifications obtained in each of the 30 areas covered is available from Brainbench. Additional information can be obtained by contacting: Eileen Townsend 703-674-3430 Brainbench, Inc. 14901 Bogle Drive Chantilly, VA 20151 Copyright 2002 Brainbench. All rights reserved Page 24
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