Year 10 Geography Homework Tasks Name: Geography Teacher: Information for students and parents: Throughout the year your Geography Teacher will set a number of pieces of homework from this booklet. If you lose this booklet then you can find a pdf version on the Geography Curriculum webpage at www.waltonhigh.org.uk/geography. A piece of Geography homework will be set every week and this should take you 45 minutes to complete. Once you have completed your homework, you should check that you have included everything from the right-hand column because these are the things that your Geography Teacher will be looking for as they mark your work. Geography Department FEEDBACK Task: 1 Read and act on the comments/feedback written in your exercise book. Student must tick once this piece of feedback has been acted upon [ ] For your work to be successful you must: Read all of the comments written by your Teacher in your exercise book. Tick each comment to show that you have read it. Wherever there is a question or feedback stamp (like the one opposite) you need to complete the activity set and then tick the box. Ask a parent/guardian to sign your exercise book to show that they have seen your work. AUTUMN TERM - Topic 4: The Restless Earth Task: For your work to be successful you must: 2 Create a mnemonic to help you remember the order of the layers of the earth. Make sure it is catchy and easy to remember. For example: Richard Of York Gave Battle In Vain to remember the colours of the rainbow in the correct order or HOMES for the North American Great Lakes (Huron, Ontario, Michigan, Erie, and Superior). 3 Complete the worksheet which summarises the differences between constructive, destructive and conservative plate margins. Summarise the differences in a concise way. Use examples of actual tectonic plates. Insert the letters in the correct place on the sheet. Colour the diagram. Students aiming for an A*, A or B grade should also: Using your knowledge of convection currents, explain why volcanoes happen at destructive and constructive margins. 4 Make a fact-file of the four key areas of fold mountains in the World (Alps, Himalayas, Andes and Rockies). Describe where these fold mountains are in the World (perhaps include a map). Name the continent/countries they are in and the tectonic plates that they sit on. Name some of the major mountains that form part of these chains of fold mountains. Describe some of the ways humans use these fold mountain areas (e.g. tourism, HEP, farming, etc). Students aiming for an A*, A or B grade should also: Give 2 social, 2 economic and 2 environmental impacts of humans using fold mountains. Remember impacts can be both positive and negative. 5 Exam question: "With the aid of a diagram(s), explain the formation of young fold mountains". 6 marks Draw a series of diagrams to show how the mountains develop over time. Add labels and annotations to your diagrams to describe and explain the process. Students aiming for an A*, A or B grade should also: Check that you have used the following key terms in your answer: sediment, continental, geosyncline, anticline and syncline. 6 Responses to the Montserrat Volcanic Eruption. You are going to make a revision sorting game. This will be useful when preparing for exams. You will need an envelope and 10 small pieces of card that will fit inside it. 1 - Scientists monitored the volcano and set up warning systems via radio, loudhailer and sirens. 2 - The UK government sent £17 million of emergency aid, including temporary buildings and water purification systems. 3 - Charities like the Red Cross set up temporary schools. 4 - People evacuated to the north of the island, and then to other countries. By November 1997 the population had fallen to 3,500. 5 - The USA sent troops for the evacuation. 6 - Charities sent emergency food for farm animals. 7 - People moved back. By 2005 the population was over 8,000. 8 - The UK government funded a 3 year redevelopment programme for houses, schools, medical services, infrastructure, and agriculture. 9 - Many of the evacuees are forced to live in makeshift shelters with inadequate sanitation; there were few schools and no proper hospital, and living conditions are very poor. 10 - The country’s tourist industry stopped with the closure of the airport, and other industries suffered with restricted port activities. 7 Exam question: "Describe some of the primary and secondary effects of the Montserrat volcanic eruption". 8 marks 8 9 You are a news team that has just heard of significant volcanic activity going on at Yellowstone National Park. You are going ‘on air’ just before the eruption starts and need to let the world know what will happen. Earthquake exam questions: 1. Using examples of earthquakes that you have studied, explain why some cause more deaths than others. 2. What do you think the outcome would be if a powerful earthquake was to strike Milton Keynes? Explain. Glue the envelope (on the side that you would normally write the address) and stick it into your exercise book. Then write the following onto your envelope: All of the cards in this envelope are responses to the volcanic eruption in Montserrat in 1997. You need to sort these into the following two categories: - Immediate responses - Long-term responses Write the responses neatly onto your 10 cards and place these inside the envelope and seal it up. Students aiming for an A*, A or B grade should also: Do some research and add a few more responses of your own. Include the year that the volcanic eruption happened. Write at least half a page. Clearly separate the primary and secondary effects. Students aiming for an A*, A or B grade should also: Check that you have included social, economic and environmental effects in your answer. Finish planning your 2-3 minute news report. You will all be reporting to the class. Remember to include causes, possible effects and how people need to respond to the eruption. Students aiming for an A*, A or B grade should also: How could you make your presentation more engaging? Perhaps you could interview a volcanologist? Or speak to an eyewitness? In question 1, refer to at least 2 examples of earthquakes (one in a rich area/country and a contrasting example in a poorer area/country). These should be named, dated and you should refer to specific effects. Fully develop your answer in relation to Milton Keynes for question 2. 10 Complete the earthquake scattergraph and then comment on whether there is a relationship between the magnitude of the earthquake and the number of deaths. Give reasons for your findings. Plot all of the earthquakes neatly onto the axes and include a small number next to each so the earthquake can be identified. Describe the pattern (or not) that you have uncovered and suggest reasons why this pattern does (or doesn't exist). Students aiming for an A*, A or B grade should also: Include at least one more factor that may influence the number of people affected by an earthquake. 11 Exam question: 1. With the help of the diagram above, suggest why earthquakes occur in the United States (4 marks). 2. Using examples from an area you have studied, describe the damaging effects of an earthquake (6 marks). 12 Complete a newspaper article about the Kobe earthquake in 1995. Answer both questions fully in your exercise book. Include the processes operating in question 1. Refer to at least 2 examples of earthquakes in question two. These should be named, dated and make reference to specific effects. Students aiming for an A*, A or B grade should also: Categorise your effects into social, economic and environmental. Include a headline to capture the reader's attention. A short introductory paragraph to the story. A location map and/or description of the location. Some images either hand drawn or printed. A range of effects and responses to the event. Students aiming for an A*, A or B grade should also use: At least one example of direct speech where you quote a person involved (either a resident, a member of the emergency services, etc). At least one example of reported speech where you paraphrase someone’s comments about the earthquake. 13 Define the following key terms: Earthquake Epicentre Focus Richter Scale Primary effect Secondary effect Seismometer Aftershock Tectonic plate Magma Lava Create a glossary which gives a clear meaning of each word. These should not be cut-and-pasted from the Internet without any thought. Learn the spellings and meanings of the words in preparation for a spelling and definition test. Students aiming for an A*, A or B grade should also: Add 5 other key terms of your own that you have learnt during the topic. 14 Complete the earthquake proofing sheet. Read the whole extract. Create a summary table in your book of the key features of an earthquake proof building. Explain how the features work (in detail). Students aiming for an A*, A or B grade should also: Rank the features in order of how effective they are at earthquake proofing. Justify your order. 15 Exam question: "Use a case study to describe the responses to a tsunami". 8 marks 16 Focus on the Asian Tsunami (2004). Include facts and figures to support your points. Students aiming for an A*, A or B grade should also: Categorise your responses into short term and long term. Revise for your next Common Assessment (CAP 2A) – The Restless Earth - Part 1 1. State two differences between oceanic and continental crust. 2. Draw a simple sketch of the following plate boundaries and then label them with the names of the plates and some of the key features: a) a destructive plate margin b) a constructive plate margin c) a conservative plate margin 3. Describe the stages in the formation of fold mountains 4. Give 4 ways in which humans use the Alps. 5. Give 3 differences between a shield and composite volcano. Also name an example of each. 6. Distinguish between a primary and secondary effect. 7. State 2 primary effects, 2 secondary effects, 2 short-term and 2 long-term responses of the Montserrat volcanic eruption in 1997. 8. Describe two methods that can be used to monitor volcanoes. 17 Revise for your next Common Assessment (CAP 2A) – The Restless Earth - Part 2 9. What is a supervolcano? 10. Give 3 effects that an eruption of the Yellowstone supervolcano may have on the USA and 2 that it might have on the UK. 11. Explain the difference between the Richter and Mercalli Scales. 12. Compare the primary and secondary effects of the earthquakes in Kobe (1995) and Sichuan (2008). 13. Explain how a poorer country might respond differently to a poorer one when an earthquake strikes. 14. Explain, with examples the ways that humans can reduce the effects of an earthquake. 15. Describe 5 ways in which the Boxing Day 2004 tsunami affected the countries it hit. 16. Explain how international governments and charities responded to the tsunami. 18 Create a summary sheet for ‘The Restless Earth’ to use as a revision guide. Copy the questions into your book (one at a time) and answer each one fully. Look back in your exercise book to help you write comprehensive answers. Speak to a Geography Teacher if there is anything that you don't understand. Copy the questions into your book (one at a time) and answer each one. Look back in your exercise book to help you write comprehensive answers. Speak to a Geography Teacher if there is anything that you don't understand. Produce at least one side of A4. Pick out the key aspects of the topic and present in a way that you will remember them. Suggestions for presentation: mind map, diagrams, images, bullet points, colour coding. SPRING TERM - Mock Controlled Assessment Task: 19 Research tourism in the Lake District using the following website: http://www.lakedistrict.gov.uk/ Research: Give full details of 5 things you can do as a tourist in Coniston The details of 5 different types of accommodation in Coniston 20 For your work to be successful you must: Present your research in your own words in your exercise book. Students aiming for an A*, A or B grade should also: Research another honeypot site within the Lake District and compare this area with Coniston. Log on to the Digimap for Schools website: http://digimapforschools.edina.ac.uk/login.html Username: mk77wh Password: (ask your Geography Teacher and write it in: _________ ) As an alternative you will also find some good maps on the following website: http://www.lakedistrict.gov.uk/ 21 Research the 'Countryside Code'. You might find the following website a useful starting point: http://www.naturalengland.org.uk/our work/enjoying/countrysidecode/defaul t.aspx Print 3 maps and bring them to the lesson when the homework is due showing: the location of the Lake District within the British Isles. the location of Coniston within the Lake District. the built up area of Coniston. Present the key points of the code visually as a poster. Ensure that the purpose of the countryside code is made clear. The poster should include a maximum of 20 words. Students aiming for an A*, A or B grade should also: Think of at least 3 other examples of how the countryside could be managed. SPRING TERM - Year 10 Exam Revision Task: 22 For your work to be successful you must: Year 10 Exam Revision - Part 1 Focus on Water on the Land from Year 9. 23 Year 10 Exam Revision - Part 2 Focus on The Restless Earth from Year 10. Find your Year 9 Geography book and read through all of your notes. Produce an A3 spider diagram/mind map covering all parts of the topic. This should be done on a double page in your exercise book. Include sketches, diagrams, keywords, case study examples, colour, etc. Use your Year 10 Geography book and read through all of your notes. Produce an A3 spider diagram/mind map covering all parts of the topic. This should be done on a double page in your exercise book. Include sketches, diagrams, keywords, case study examples, colour, etc. SPRING AND SUMMER TERM - Real Controlled Assessment Task: 24 For your work to be successful you must: Log on to the Digimap for Schools website: http://digimapforschools.edina.ac.uk/login.html Username: mk77wh Password: (ask your Geography Teacher and write it in: _________ ) 25 Come up with your own unique idea for independent data collection. Print 3 maps and bring them to the lesson when the homework is due. Your maps should be of: Map 1 = Map 2 = Map 3 = Design your own method for data collection. The data collected must help you answer the main Controlled Assessment question. Students aiming for an A*, A or B grade should also: Can you think of any other data you could collect to answer the main Controlled Assessment question? 26 Collect your independent data. Collect your raw data through either primary or secondary research. Bring your data in so that it can be placed inside your CA folder. Students aiming for an A*, A or B grade should also: Think about how you will present this data. 27 Practise writing an evaluation for one of the methods you have used for data collection in your Controlled Assessment. You should include the problems that you experienced with the method and the impact this might have had on your results and conclusions. You also need to explain some ways in which the method might be improved if you were going to use it again. This cannot be marked by your teacher, but it is just to give you some practise. You will not be allowed to introduce this piece of work to your Controlled Assessment folder. Students aiming for an A*, A or B grade should also: Remember to focus on how this has affected the accuracy of your results/validity of your conclusion. SPRING AND SUMMER TERM - Skills Tasks Task: 28 For your work to be successful you must: Find out what a topological diagram is. Find two examples from the Internet. Write your own clear definition of what a topological map is. Sketch or print two examples from the Internet and briefly explain how they are topological. Students aiming for an A*, A or B grade should also: Include another 2 examples of maps that are used in Geography. 29 Give an example of when you could use each of the following graphs in Geography to help you present data related to one of the topics you have covered throughout Years 9 and 10: 30 Line graph Bar chart Divided bar chart Scattergraph Pie diagram Sketch each graph and clearly add axis labels, a key, etc. Briefly describe and explain, using annotations, how this type of graph is useful for displaying this information. Students aiming for an A*, A or B grade should also: Give an example of how you could use a divergent bar graph in Geography. Write down the difference between a desire line and flow line map. Sketch or print an example of each type of map. Write a paragraph to explain how they are different. Students aiming for an A*, A or B grade should also: Give specific examples of how you could use/have used these maps in Geography. 31 Find out what an isoline map is and find an example. Write down in your own words what an isoline map is. Find an example and either sketch it or print it out. Explain why isoline maps are a useful way to present information. SPRING AND SUMMER TERM - Geography in the News Task: 32 Geography in the News - Linking what we have learnt to current, real world events. For your work to be successful you must: 33 Geography in the News - Linking what we have learnt to current, real world events. Find a recent newspaper or Internet article from the last 2 weeks related to one of the topics you have studied throughout Years 9 and 10. Summarise the article in a short paragraph. Find a recent newspaper or Internet article from the last 2 weeks related to one of the topics you have studied throughout Years 9 and 10. Produce a one page poster summary of the story that can be displayed on one of the Geography in the News displays. SUMMER TERM - Revision of Year 9 Human Geography Topics Task: 34 Tourism - Part 1 1 - Using one human feature and one physical feature, explain why people are attracted to a tourist area you have studied (4 marks). For your work to be successful you must: 2 - For a tourist area in the UK, explain the strategies used to ensure the resort remains popular (4 marks). 35 36 Tourism - Part 2 3 - Explain why coastal areas have become tourist destinations (4 marks). 4 - How would an event such as the Olympics cause a multiplier effect for the tourist industry in the UK? (4 marks). Tourism - Part 3 5 - Choose either a National Park or a coastal resort in the UK and explain why your chosen area attracts tourists (6 marks). 6 - Give two reasons why your chosen tourist area may become less popular over time (2 marks). 37 Tourism - Part 4 7 - What is a tourist? (2 marks). 8 - Explain why the tourist industry has boomed. (Remember to give both social and economic reasons) (4 marks). Copy the questions into your book (one at a time) and answer each one fully. Look back in your exercise book from Year 9 to help you write comprehensive answers. Speak to a Geography Teacher if there is anything that you don’t understand. Copy the questions into your book (one at a time) and answer each one fully. Look back in your exercise book from Year 9 to help you write comprehensive answers. Speak to a Geography Teacher if there is anything that you don’t understand. Copy the questions into your book (one at a time) and answer each one fully. Look back in your exercise book from Year 9 to help you write comprehensive answers. Speak to a Geography Teacher if there is anything that you don’t understand. Copy the questions into your book (one at a time) and answer each one fully. Look back in your exercise book from Year 9 to help you write comprehensive answers. Speak to a Geography Teacher if there is anything that you don’t understand. 9 - Give 2 features of the Involvement stage of the Butler Model (2 marks). 38 Tourism - Part 5 10 - Choose three problems of tourism in the Lake District National Park and for each give a solution used by the National Park Authority (6 marks). 11 - Draw a sketch of the Butler Model and add the 7 labels (2 marks). Copy the questions into your book (one at a time) and answer each one fully. Look back in your exercise book from Year 9 to help you write comprehensive answers. Speak to a Geography Teacher if there is anything that you don’t understand. 39 Changing Urban Environments - Part 1 1 - Why is it difficult to introduce squatter settlement improvement schemes? (2 marks). 2 - Use a named case study to describe the main features of a squatter settlement redevelopment. (6 marks) 40 Changing Urban Environments - Part 3 5 - Explain why people of the same ethnic group often live near to each other (4 marks). 6 - Explain how providing English language classes and developing the ethnic areas as tourist attractions supports multicultural communities Copy the questions into your book (one at a time) and answer each one fully. Look back in your exercise book from Year 9 to help you write comprehensive answers. Speak to a Geography Teacher if there is anything that you don’t understand. Copy the questions into your book (one at a time) and answer each one fully. Look back in your exercise book from Year 9 to help you write comprehensive answers. Speak to a Geography Teacher if there is anything that you don’t understand. (4 marks). 41 Changing Urban Environments - Part 2 3 - Providing suitable housing is a major issue in many urban areas. Explain how the need to provide suitable housing is being met by the suburbs (4 marks). 4 - Choose one of the following government strategies: Copy the questions into your book (one at a time) and answer each one fully. Look back in your exercise book from Year 9 to help you write comprehensive answers. Speak to a Geography Teacher if there is anything that you don’t understand. a) Health and Education Action Zone b) City challenge c) Urban Development Corporation d) Single Regeneration Budget Outline how your chosen government strategy has tried to improve inner cities (4 marks). 42 Changing Urban Environments - Part 4 7 - Explain why the disposal of waste in cities in the poor world is very difficult (4 marks). 8 - Describe how pollution problems could be reduced in cities in poor parts of the world (4 marks). 43 Changing Urban Environments - Part 5 9 - Use one or more named case studies to describe the features of a sustainable settlement (8 marks). Copy the questions into your book (one at a time) and answer each one fully. Look back in your exercise book from Year 9 to help you write comprehensive answers. Speak to a Geography Teacher if there is anything that you don’t understand. Copy the questions into your book (one at a time) and answer each one fully. Look back in your exercise book from Year 9 to help you write comprehensive answers. Speak to a Geography Teacher if there is anything that you don’t understand.
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