A HANDBOOK FOR For Emergency Rooms, Private Practices and Hospitals. INTRODUCTION If you want to see more patients and make your practice more profitable, medical scribes are a must. These tech-savvy EMR specialists relieve the burden of documentation to free up physicians and dedicate more time to revenue-generating clinical work. Too often, scribe programs fail to deliver expected results simply because one critical step was overlooked. This handbook will guide you through each of them as you learn how to build a high-quality medical scribe program. BUILDING A QUALITY SCRIBE PROGRAM While we have scribe staffing down to a science, it did take a while to get here. eScribe's founder, former emergency physician Dr. Brian Clare, has been using and managing scribes since the 1990s. Our program managers have been training and overseeing scribes, day in and day out, for years. And our chief medical officer launched her own career by starting out as a scribe herself. The following handbook is based on insights these and other members of the eScribe team have gained while training thousands of medical scribe candidates and collaborating with hundreds of physicians and healthcare administrators. WHY USE SCRIBES IMPROVE PRODUCTIVITY by freeing up physicians’ time INCREASE REVENUE through better documentation INCREASE PATIENT SATISFACTION through better documentation • More patients • Better coding • Shorter wait times • Higher income • More productivity • Better work lifestyle • More focused attention • No EMR distractions • Faster treatments • Valuable clinical exposure • Career-building experiences • Excellent job training WHERE TO START FIVE SIGNS IT’S TIME FOR A SCRIBE PROGRAM 1 Your health data’s not as accurate as it used to, or could, be. 2 Patient wait times are increasing. 3 Physician morale is low. 4 Patient ratings are slipping. 5 Physicians are regularly documenting visits after hours. If your practice is relatively small, your current in-house staff may be able to handle most of the scribe staffing process. For larger scribe staffing programs, you will need full-time employees dedicated to managing recruiting, training, evaluations and turnover. QUICK TIP: RECRUITING HOW TO ENSURE HIGH QUALITY SCRIBES: Top graduates of elite universities have many job options. To successfully recruit and retain these candidates, think of creative ways to promote the value of scribing at below-market rates for student wages. Snapshot of the Ideal Scribe Candidate Alex Tremblay The Standards Every Candidate Should Meet Scribe staffing is essentially talent management. For a scribe program to work well, you’ll need to find and attract the right candidates— medically-minded students who are tech-savvy, enthusiastic and hard-working—and give them a reason to choose you over many other employment opportunities. As you evaluate students for scribe positions, be sure you can answer “yes” to every one of these questions: Do they have advanced computer skills? Can they type at a minimum rate of 80 WPM? Are they passionate about healthcare? Are they medically-minded? Do they have relevant experience? Are they top performers with high GPAs? Do they have relevant job experience? Are they eager to learn? Are they ready to commit to their fair share of nights, weekends and holidays? Are they enthusiastic about the work? Student at: College of William and Mary Major: Biology GPA: 3.87 Travis plans to become a practicing physician, most likely in oncology and orthopedic medicine. He also hopes to teach and do medical research—two areas he’s gained valuable first-hand knowledge of through his role as a medical scribe. “Working in a clinical setting promotes active learning concerning medical terminology and concepts. This type of medical knowledge is something that cannot be taught in an undergraduate classroom, and is what makes the scribe experience special.” SCRIBE SALARIES Once you’ve found a great pool of candidates, how much should you pay them? This is a common question, often accompanied by another: “Are scribes cost efficient?” The answer depends not only on how thoroughly you vetted candidates during the recruitment phase, but also how well your staff manages the newest members of the team. Overhead Associated with Managing Scribes The true cost of managing a scribe program goes beyond payroll. Scribes are a workforce, and one with a high turnover rate at that. If you choose to manage a program in-house, be sure you’re ready to take on the following costs: Ongoing training Compliance monitoring Performance evaluations Human resources IT support Health insurance The key is to go beyond calculating overhead to see how scribes will impact your entire revenue cycle. Smart, fully-trained scribes tend to correlate with shorter wait times, higher patient volumes, increased revenues and reimbursements, improved patient care and happier doctors. While the exact numbers will vary by location and practice, today’s scribes are all paid an hourly wage. The good news is that wages tend to be surprisingly affordable (typically under $20 an hour), as the best scribe candidates are more interested in the experience than the salary. (at larger practices) “I hated the idea of scribes. Thought it was a ‘fools errand,’ would undermine education…bankrupt us. I am also the first to admit I was dead wrong.” - Emergency Physician in Virginia TRAINING Finding top talent is just the start. While the best candidates are fast learners, they still arrive with no prior knowledge of your electronic medical records software. You’ll need to develop training tools and resources aimed at making employees proficient at advanced medical terminology, documentation, billing and coding. Use the worksheet on these pages to begin planning and budgeting for your scribe training program. COMPENSATION Who will conduct the training? Will trainers be compensated for their time? Will scribes be compensated for training hours? TRAINING MATERIALS How will training materials be created? How often will they be updated? Where will the training and exams take place? Classroom Online Exam rooms All of the above Tip: If you work in a setting where multiple EMRs are used, devise a separate training program for each one. Estimated hours: Estimated budget: SCHEDULING & PLANNING How many hours do you anticipate it will take to get each scribe fully trained? How will you plan training around class schedules? Estimated hours: Estimated budget: ASSESSMENT How will you monitor and evaluate job performance? What metrics will you use to measure ROI? How often will the review process be performed? Estimated hours: Estimated budget: Total anticipated hours: Total budget: MANAGING INEVITABLE SCRIBE TURNOVER CONGRATULATIONS! If you’ve gotten this far, you’re on your way to a program of scribes who are fully trained on your EMR and ready to click through it at jaw-dropping speed and accuracy. Soon you’ll get into a rhythm of ongoing training and performance reviews, and your doctors will be happier than ever. This can only mean one thing: You’re already getting close to the next round of hiring. If there’s one certainty in the scribe staffing industry, it’s predictably high turnover. More than 90% of scribes are guaranteed to move on in less than two years. Effective scribe candidates are young, smart, tech-savvy and ready to apply these unique EMR experiences to physician assistant and medical school applications. Unfortunately, this means managing turnover is a necessary evil for all medical scribe programs. Here are some steps you can take to prepare for this part of the process: PLAN AHEAD Nurture recruitment contacts at nearby universities, keep training materials fresh and make an online job application accessible at all times. START A WAITING LIST You may be surprised at how quickly you can build up a pool of highly qualified candidates who are ready and eager to join your team. PARTNER WITH LOCAL UNIVERSITITES AND PRE-MED PROGRAMS Creating a recruitment center at a local college or university will prove to be invaluable for both your practice and the university. EMBRACE IT This is one industry where reducing employee turnover is not an option. Instead, embrace it. The more willing you are to nurture current scribes, the more likely they are to recommend the job to younger classmates and colleagues. TIPS TO MAKE YOUR SCRIBE PROGRAM EXCEL CREATE SCRIBE TRAINING MATERIALS SPECIFIC TO YOUR EMR If you plan to manage the scribe program in-house, hold mock “clinical cases” and have new scribes practice using your EMR in a classroom setting before releasing them for on-the-job training. If you contract the management of your program to a scribe staffing company, make sure it has a training program that will cater to your specific EMR. Introduce Scribes Gradually Instead of inserting scribes wholesale into your practice, introduce them gradually. It takes time for the rest of the healthcare team to understand and adjust to the role of scribes. Teach Providers How to Properly Interact with Scribes Providers will need to become versed in what scribes can and cannot, or are not permitted, to do. Educate physicians on compliance standards associated with using scribes. Audit Scribe Charts Periodically One of the principal goals of using scribes is to reduce the number of delinquent and downcoded patient charts. Periodically auditing scribes’ charts for completeness, accuracy and timeliness is an important quality control measure. Measure Your Scribe Program’s Impact Create a plan early on for measuring success. Establish a timeframe to see how well your scribe program is impacting provider efficiency, chart accuracy, patient care and provider satisfaction. PARTING THOUGHTS Yes, it’s a lot to manage. But a high quality scribe program that follows the steps above WILL help your physicians see more patients, increase revenue and, above all, rediscover the joy of practicing medicine. ABOUT eScribe eScribe provides industry-leading scribe staffing for hospitals and physician-owned groups across the nation in a variety of emergency medicine and outpatient settings. The firm has a proven track record of creating full-service scribe programs that are affordable and produce a sustainable, positive return on investment for its partners. QUESTIONS? 757.645.0938 www.md-scribes.com/contact
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