NORTH AMERICAN DEVELOPMENT BANK FACT SHEET SAN LUIS RIO COLORADO, SONORA Project: Street Paving and Rehabilitation Project. Cost: $179.1 million pesos (US$14.7 million). Sponsor: Municipality of San Luis Rio Colorado, Sonora. Location: San Luis Rio Colorado is located in the northwest corner of the state of Sonora where three states converge: Arizona, Baja California and Sonora. It shares a border with San Luis, AZ and is only 23 miles southwest of Yuma, AZ and 42 miles east of Mexicali, B.C. Background: Air quality in San Luis Rio Colorado is affected by airborne dust (PM10) generated by several sources, including unpaved roads which account for approximately 76% of the roadway surface in the city, as well as dust generated by roads in poor condition.1 Strong prevailing winds and heavy traffic volumes due to population growth and cross-border traffic exacerbate the situation. Although there is no official air quality monitoring in San Luis Rio Colorado, the neighboring U.S. community of Yuma County has been designated as a non-attainment area for PM10. Since the communities share the same air basin, air quality conditions in San Luis Rio Colorado are likely to be very similar. One of the priority development activities in the Municipality’s Urban Development Plan is the implementation of paving programs to improve connectivity throughout the community. The Municipality has made continuous investments to address paving deficiencies throughout the city. For 2013, planned paving investments are expected to cover a total surface area of almost 775,000 m2 (8.3 million ft2), of which approximately 360,000 m2 are included in the proposed project. The proposed project will help reduce the backlog of unpaved roads in several zones of the city, improve roadway connectivity, and rehabilitate the most heavily trafficked roads in the downtown area. In particular, the interconnection of several main thoroughfares will provide easier access to the university and direct routes for delivery of agricultural products from the San Luis Valley (southwest of the city) to the downtown area and the commercial port-of-entry (on the northeast side). 1 A paving study by satellite imaging conducted in 2011 by the Border Environment Cooperation Commission (BECC), in coordination with the Sonora State Ministry of Infrastructure and Urban Development, indicated that San Luis Rio Colorado had about 5 million m2 of paved streets, which represents 23.7% of the urban area. POSTED: SEPTEMBER 2013 Description: The Project consists of first-time road paving and rehabilitation of existing roadways, and includes the following components: - 235,200 m2 (2.5 million ft2) or approximately 17.1 km (10.6 miles) of new paving; - 124,800 m2 (1.3 million ft2) or approximately 7.6 km (4.7 miles) of paving rehabilitation in the downtown area; and - Two bridges across existing irrigation canals. BECC Certification: September 17, 2013 NADB Funding: Loan Program: Market rate loan: Up to MX$112.5 million The peso-denominated loan has an estimated dollar value of US$9.2 million and will cover about 63% of the project costs. Other Funding Sources: The remaining costs will be covered by federal, state and municipal funds. Benefits: Street paving and improved urban mobility will help reduce air pollution caused by vehicular dust and traffic congestion, thus improving respiratory health conditions for local residents. Reducing PM10 in the region is also expected to help Yuma County improve conditions influencing its designation as a non-attainment area for this pollutant. It is estimated that the project will reduce PM10 emissions by an estimated 99.7% in the direct project area, which equates to 185.6 metric tons/year.2 Additional direct benefits to the local community include facilitating access to emergency, security and other public services; reducing travel times; and fostering economic development. For more information, contact Juan Antonio Flores, North American Development Bank, 210-231-8000. 2 Estimate provided by BECC using the methodology recommended and approved by USEPA AP-42 for estimating PM10 emissions by vehicles traveling on unpaved roads. 2
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