3 WordStudySpiral Vocabulary Greek Roots tele, phon, photo, graph Lesson Objectives Day 1 Students will: • Identify Greek roots tele (“distant”), phon (“sound”), photo (“light”), graph (“write”) • Define Greek roots tele, phon, photo, graph • Read and write words with Greek roots tele, phon, photo, graph tele GreekGreek RootsRoots tele, phon, tele, phon, photo,photo, graph graph Root Meaning Meaning tele tele distant 3 Example Example telepathy,telepathy, telescope telescope distant photo photo phon sound sound photo light light photosynthesis, photosynthesis, photocopyphotocopy graph graph write write paragraph, paragraph, autographautograph Category Cards (BLM Category 2) Cards (BLM 2) 3 graphite 3 3 3 3 3 Name ___________________________________ Name ___________________________________ Date ____________________________________ Date ____________________________________ Melba used 2. __________________ Melba used __________________ to write the names to write onthe thenames wedding oninvitations. the wedding invitations. paragraph photograph paragraph photograph telegraph choreography choreography calligraphy calligraphy telepathy telegraph Kit 3_Unit 26_TG.indd 1 n c __________________ 2. __________________ is trying to sellissomething trying to sell over something the phone. over the phone. ____________________________________________________________________ 2. ____________________________________________________________________ 3. ____________________________________________________________________ 3. ____________________________________________________________________ 4. ____________________________________________________________________ 4. ____________________________________________________________________ Word Study & VocabularyWord 3: Unit Study 26:&Greek Vocabulary roots tele, 3: Unit phon, 26: Greek photo,roots graph tele, phon, photo, graph Name ___________________________________ 3. Telemarketing Telephoto Telemarketing Telepathy pictures of things very far away and lenses that can take microscopically close-up take pictures and distribute them immediately via telecommunication networks, telepathy symphony recording an image, Joseph Nicephore Niepce and Louis Daguerre. Daguerre managed to get exposure time down to 30 minutes, which still meant that telephoto a subject had to hold perfectly still for that length of time! The images were The presidential 5. Thecandidate presidential hired candidate a __________________ hired a __________________ to record movies to record of his movies of his 5. speeches. Plants use5.__________________ Plants use __________________ to grow. to grow. photocopier photocopier photosynthesisphotosynthesis phonics topography Directions: Look Directions: at the pairsLook of words. at theCircle pairs the of words. word with Circlethe theGreek wordroot withmeaning the Greek “write. root” meaning “write.” Parent Directions: Parent Have Directions: your child Have look atyour the child pairs look of words at theand pairs circle of words the word andwith circlethe theGreek wordroot with the Greek root meaning “sound.meaning ” “sound.” 6. graphite 6. homophone homophone 6. headphones 6. headphones 7. phonograph 7. phonograph photocopier photocopier 7. photograph 7. photograph phonograph phonograph 8. cacophony 8. cacophony photoelectric photoelectric 9. phonemic9. phonemic 8. photosynthesis 8. photosynthesis photographer photographer 9. telegraph 9. telegraph 10. television 10. television telegram telegram photograph photograph 3. ©2010 Benchmark Education ©2010Company, Benchmark LLCEducation Company, LLC Classroom Activity (BLM 7) Name ___________________________________ Date ____________________________________ First Try Second Try (if needed) 2. 3. take pictures and distribute them immediately via telecommunication networks, Correct Spelling 1. 1. 1. 2. 2. 2. 3. 3. 3. 4. 4. 4. 5. 5. 5. 6. 6. 6. 7. 7. 7. 8. 8. 8. 9. 9. 9. sending them to be posted on Web sites or printed if they desire. Images can be manipulated easily on computers using graphics software. New Words Things were not always so easy, to say the least. Early photographers 1. develop them. Two Frenchmen are credited with inventing the first method of 2. managed to get exposure time down to 30 minutes, which still meant that a subject had to hold perfectly still for that length of time! The images were Spelling Dictation (BLM 10) ©2010 Benchmark Education Company, LLC Word Study & Vocabulary 3: Unit 26: Greek roots tele, phon, photo, graph Reading Passage (BLM 9) Additional Materials: • Word Study Notebooks • Pocket Chart • Dictionaries (Days 2, 3) Date ____________________________________ Spelling Peer Check Directions: Work with a partner. Follow the directions from your teacher to use this BLM to write your spelling words. with all sorts of features, including telephoto lenses that make it possible to take shots. Even most mobile telephones are equipped with cameras. People can print or post the best images from many choices. Word Study & Vocabulary 3: Unit 26: Greek roots tele, phon, photo, graph ©2010 Benchmark Education ©2010Company, Benchmark LLCEducation Company, LLC Take-Home Activity (BLM 8) 1. pictures of things very far away and lenses that can take microscopically close-up multiple digital images more cheaply. This way, the photographer can choose to Reading Passage (BLM 9) Name ___________________________________ Review Words Taking photographs is so easy today. There are cameras in all price ranges, taken over because film developing is not necessary and one can take and store telepathy Word Study & VocabularyWord 3: Unit Study 26:&Greek Vocabulary roots tele, 3: Unit phon, 26: Greek photo,roots graph tele, phon, photo, graph Spelling Dictation A Very Brief History of Photography film, including those with the ability to record images in color, were commonly used until the widespread adoption of digital cameras. Today, digital imaging has Take-Home Activity Take-Home (BLM 8)Activity (BLM 8) Word Study & VocabularyWord 3: Unit Study 26:&Greek Vocabulary roots tele, 3: Unit phon, 26: Greek photo,roots graph tele, phon, photo, graph Sentence in 1889 George Eastman invented flexible roll film. Variations on this type of graphite telepathy 2. Others later invented ways of recording images on tin and coated glass, and bibliography bibliography 10. euphony 10. euphony Classroom Activity Classroom (BLM 7)Activity (BLM 7) Date ____________________________________ graphite 1. recorded on sheets of silver-plated copper. With a process that took so long, the subjects did not worry about being photogenic; they were just happy to get a phonics reasonable likeness. graphite 3. New Words needed bulky equipment to take photographs and elaborate darkrooms to telepathy My sister 4. has aMy __________________ sister has a __________________ , and she likes, to and play shemusic likes to onplay it. music on it. graphic xylophone telephoto graphic 2. sending them to be posted on Web sites or printed if they desire. Images can develop them. Two Frenchmen are credited with inventing the first method of 4. 1. be manipulated easily on computers using graphics software. Things were not always so easy, to say the least. Early photographers topography symphony Date ____________________________________ Review Words shots. Even most mobile telephones are equipped with cameras. People can perform patriotic perform songs.patriotic songs. saxophone photoactive photoactive videographer videographer photographer photographer topography Name ___________________________________ with all sorts of features, including telephoto lenses that make it possible to take Telepathy My family3.went Mytofamily the park went fortothe theFourth park for of July the Fourth to hearofa July __________________ to hear a __________________ xylophone speeches. Date ____________________________________ A Very Brief History of Photography Taking photographs is so easy today. There are cameras in all price ranges, Brad plays4.theBrad __________________ plays the __________________ in the school band. in the school band. saxophone symphony ©2010 Benchmark Education ©2010Company, Benchmark LLCEducation Company, LLC Take-Home Activity (BLM 6) calligraphy choreography choreography bibliography bibliography Telephoto In English3.class, In we English listedclass, the books we listed we the used books to find wefacts usedintoa find __________________. facts in a __________________. symphony recording an image, Joseph Nicephore Niepce and Louis Daguerre. Daguerre m ____________________________________________________________________ 1. ____________________________________________________________________ 2. Spelling Dictation 2. topography needed bulky equipment to take photographs and elaborate darkrooms to h 1. Take-Home Activity Take-Home (BLM 6)Activity (BLM 6) ©2010 Benchmark Education ©2010Company, Benchmark LLCEducation Company, LLC The beautiful 1. __________________ The beautiful __________________ of the dance impressed of the dance theimpressed judges. the judges. calligraphy telepathy 3. recorded on sheets of silver-plated copper. With a process that took so long, the subjects did not worry about being photogenic; they were just happy to get a reasonable likeness. Sentence Others later invented ways of recording images on tin and coated glass, and in 1889 George Eastman invented flexible roll film. Variations on this type of film, including those with the ability to record images in color, were commonly used until the widespread adoption of digital cameras. Today, digital imaging has taken over because film developing is not necessary and one can take and store multiple digital images more cheaply. This way, the photographer can choose to print or post the best images from many choices. Spelling Dictation (BLM 10) Spelling Peer Check (BLM 11) Word Study & Vocabulary 3: Unit 26: Greek roots tele, phon, photo, graph ©2010 Benchmark Education Company, LLC Word Study & Vocabulary 3: Unit 26: Greek roots tele, phon, photo, graph ©2010 Benchmark Education Company, LLC Spelling Dictation (BLM 10) e 5 1. bibliography bibliography seismograph seismograph phonograph phonograph Word Study & Vocabulary 3: Unit 26: Greek roots tele, phon, photo, graph B graph ChooseChoose the Word the Word 2. 5. 5 Parent Directions: Parent Have Directions: your child Have read the yoursentences child readand thechoose sentences the and wordchoose that best thecompletes word that each best completes each sentence. sentence. Mr. Gibson 1. asked Mr. Gibson us to check askedforuserrors to check in spelling for errors in our in spelling __________________. in our __________________. 4. telescope telescope 5 Name ___________________________________ Name ___________________________________ Date ____________________________________ Date ____________________________________ ChooseChoose the Word the Word Reading Passage (BLM 9) ® graph Parent Directions: Parent Have Directions: your child Have choose your fourchild words choose from four the list, words onefrom fromthe each list,category, one fromand each write category, and write a sentence for each a sentence word. for each word. 5 Word Cards (BLM 5) 1. 3. 5 Word Study & VocabularyWord 3: Unit Study 26:&Greek Vocabulary roots tele, 3: Unit phon, 26: Greek photo,roots graph tele, phon, photo, graph ©2010 Benchmark Education Company, LLC Directions: Read Directions: the sentences Readand thechoose sentences the and wordchoose that best thecompletes word that each best completes sentence. each sentence. • Identify words with Greek roots in a passage • Write and spell words with Greek roots Materials: • Quick-Check Assessment photo 5 telephoto telephoto 5 5 Word Cards (BLM 4) Students will: • Correctly spell words with Greek roots phon ________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________ Word Cards (BLM Word 5) Cards (BLM 5) Word Study & Vocabulary 3: Unit 26: Greek roots tele, phon, photo, graph ©2010 Benchmark Education Company, LLC Materials: • BLM 2: Category Cards • BLM 5: Word Cards • BLM 7: Classroom Activity • BLM 8: Take-Home Activity • Teacher Category Cards—distant, sound, light, write Students will: phon Greek Roots Greek Roots photo 5 5 photogenic photogenic 4 Word Cards (BLM 4) Word Study & Vocabulary 3: Unit 26: Greek roots tele, phon, photo, graph • Sort words with Greek roots by meaning • Write sentences using words with Greek roots Day 5 5 tele ________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________ telepathy telepathy 5 5 xylophone 4 Word Cards (BLM 3) check to make sure underlines are marked to overprint (Window: Attributes) tele ________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________ 5 telephone telephone photoelectric photoelectric 4 photons 3 Name ___________________________________ 5 5 5 5 videographer 4 television 3 Materials: • BLM 9: Reading Passage • BLM 10: Spelling Dictation • BLM 11: Spelling Peer Check 5 phonetically phonetically 4 photofinishing 3 phonograph Day 4 5 5 Word BankWord Bank graphite graphite headphones headphones photocopier photocopier telecast telecast calligraphycalligraphy photogenicphotogenic telemarketing telemarketing phonetically phonetically bibliography bibliography phonemic phonemic photofinishing photofinishing telethon telethon telemarketing telemarketing 5 microphone microphone 4 topography 4 telegraph phonics Students will: 5 SortingSorting Greek Roots Greek Roots Parent Directions: Parent Have Directions: your child Have read each your word child read from each the box word andfrom write the it in boxthe and appropriate write it in place the appropriate place on the web depending on the web on the depending Greek root. on the Greek root. teleconference teleconference 5 Name ___________________________________ Name ___________________________________ Date ____________________________________ Date ____________________________________ 5 5 ©2010 Benchmark Education Company, LLC ________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________ 3 Day 3 5 telethon 4 photoactive telegram paragraph 5 euphony euphony 4 phonemic telecast homophone 5 telecommute telecommute choreography choreography 4 symphony 4 5 5 seismograph 4 graphically 3 5 calligraphy calligraphy 4 ethnography 3 photosynthesis Word Cards (BLM 3) telecommunications cacophony cacophony telecommunications 4 saxophone 4 photographer 3 headphones 4 digraph 3 Category Cards (BLM 2) 4 Word Study & Vocabulary 3: Unit 26: Greek roots tele, phon, photo, graph ©2010 Benchmark Education Company, LLC 26 3 photograph 4 Word Cards (BLM 4) Word Study & Vocabulary 3: Unit 26: Greek roots tele, phon, photo, graph ©2010 Benchmark Education ©2010Company, Benchmark LLCEducation Company, LLC 4 xylophone photons 3 Word Cards (BLM 3) Word Study & VocabularyWord 3: Unit Study 26:&Greek Vocabulary roots tele, 3: Unit phon, 26: Greek photo,roots graph tele, phon, photo, graph photosensitive bibliography photocopier 3 graphic 4 television 3 4 videographer photofinishing 3 phonograph ©2010 Benchmark Education ©2010Company, Benchmark LLCEducation Company, LLC 4 telegraph phonics write write 4 topography photoactive 3 3 Anchor Chart (BLM 1) Materials: • Anchor Poster • BLM 2: Category Cards • BLMs 3–4: Word Cards • BLM 6: Take-Home Activity • Teacher Category Cards—tele, phon, photo, graph • Teacher Word Cards—same as BLM 4 light 4 telegram 3 4 telethon phonemic 3 paragraph light 4 telecast 3 4 symphony graphically 3 homophone sound sound 4 photosynthesis 3 4 seismograph ethnography 3 headphones 4 saxophone 4 photographer 3 distant distant 4 digraph 3 graphite The sound The /f/sound is spelled /f/ isph spelled in theph roots in the phon roots andphon graph. and graph. Students will: autograph graph graph phonics, phonics, symphonysymphony phon photo Word Study & VocabularyWord 3: Unit Study 26:&Greek Vocabulary roots tele, 3: Unit phon, 26: Greek photo,roots graph tele, phon, photo, graph • Sort words by Greek roots • Sort words with Greek roots by meaning 3 photograph 3 photosensitive bibliography photocopier autograph graphic Anchor Chart (BLM Anchor 1) Chart (BLM 1) Day 2 phon phon Unit Materials: • Teacher Category Cards—tele, phon, photo, graph • Teacher Word Cards—television, phonics, photocopier, graphic, telecast Root tele a r k E d u c a t i o n ©2010 Benchmark Education Company, LLC Spelling Peer Check (BLM 11) C o m p a n y 6/10/10 10:29:22 PM ©2010 Benchmark Education Company, LLC Day One Supporting ELs Some English Learners may have difficulty understanding the literal meaning of words with Greek roots. For example, they might not understand how television literally means “a vision that travels a distance.” Find pictures of cables, satellites, and antennas. Using gestures, short phrases, and the pictures explain how the images on a television screen are sent through these devices over a distance to be seen on a screen. Blending Practice If some students have difficulty reading the words, help them read the words syllable by syllable. For example, point to the word phonics in the pocket chart. Show how you divide the word into two syllables, between the n and the i. Point out that there are two closed syllables in this word, each with a short vowel sound. Read each syllable and then blend the syllables together: phon/ics: phonics. Point out that the root phon will always be one syllable. Continue to support students who need help with blending throughout the week, using the example words used in the lesson. Review Size Prefixes micro-, mega-, super-, hyperFocus Words: microwave, megaphone, supermarket, hyperactive Write the words microwave, megaphone, supermarket, and hyperactive on the chalkboard. Ask students to identify the prefix in each word and tell what it means. Then discuss the meaning of each focus word. Have pairs write sentences with each focus word in their word study notebooks and then share their sentences with the class. Introduce Greek Roots tele, phon, photo, graph Teacher Word Cards: television, phonics, photocopier, graphic, telecast Teacher Category Cards: tele, phon, photo, graph Model Place the category cards tele, phon, photo, and graph in a pocket chart. Point to the roots. Say: Many words in the English language contain these Greek roots. They usually combine with other word parts to form words. Learning the meaning of these roots will help you figure out the meaning of unfamiliar words. Hold up the word card television. As you say it aloud, run your finger under tele. Say: The Greek root tele means “distant.” The other word part is vision. So the meaning of television is “vision from a distance.” Discuss with students how television brings visions from a distance. I will place the word television in the tele category because it has the Greek root tele. Hold up the word card phonics. As you say it aloud, run your finger under phon. Say: The Greek root phon means “sound.” The word phonics means “relating to sound.” I will place the word phonics in the phon category. Identify the Greek roots in the words photocopier and graphic: photo—“light” and graph—“write.” Discuss the meanings of the words photocopier and graphic and sort the words according to the root word. Guide ©2010 Benchmark Education Company, LLC. All rights reserved. Hold up and read the word card telecast. Prompt students to identify the root tele and its meaning. Have them discuss the meaning of the word telecast and tell you where to place the word in the pocket chart. Teachers may photocopy the reproducible pages for classroom use. No other part of the guide may be reproduced or transmitted in whole or in part in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Printed in Guangzhou, China. XXXX-XXXX-XXXX ISBN: 978-1-4509-0301-1 2 Word Study & Vocabulary 3: Unit 26: Greek roots tele, phon, photo, graph Kit 3_Unit 26_TG.indd 2 ©2010 Benchmark Education Company, LLC 6/10/10 10:29:22 PM Apply Assessment Tip Have students copy the chart in their word study notebooks. Write homophone, photosynthesis, and graphite on the chalkboard. Have students work in pairs to sort the words and write definitions in their own words, based on their understanding of the root and other word parts. Notice which students have difficulty sorting words based on root words. Have students look at each root word separately. Have them look for that root word in the word they are sorting. If they do not see one root word, they look for the next one, and so on. Have them use the following steps. Spelling Words with Greek Roots Unit Spelling Words: telephone, telephoto, headphones, microphone, paragraph, photograph, symphony, autograph Write the spelling words on the chalkboard. Read the words aloud. Have students identify the root in each word. Point out that some words have more than one root, such as the word telephoto. Underline the roots in each word. Say: What letters form the /f/ sound in the roots phon and graph? Guide students to identify the letters p and h. Ask students to copy the spelling words in their word study notebooks. Have partners check each other’s spellings. Ask students to identify the meaning of each spelling word. ©2010 Benchmark Education Company, LLC Kit 3_Unit 26_TG.indd 3 1. Read the word. 2. Does the word have the root tele? 3. Does the word have the root phon? 4. Does the word have the root photo? 5. Does the word have the root graph? 6. Underline the root in the word. 7. Sort the word in the correct column. Home/School Connection Students can take home a list of the spelling words and practice reading, writing, and spelling the words with a family member. Word Study & Vocabulary 3: Unit 26: Greek roots tele, phon, photo, graph 3 6/10/10 10:29:23 PM Day Two Common Features Sort tele phon telecast telegram television (telegraph) headphones homophone phonics (phonograph) photo graph photocopier photosynthesis (photograph) (photographer) autograph graphic graphite paragraph (phonograph) (photographer) (telegraph) Review Greek Roots tele, phon, photo, graph Review the meanings of the Greek roots using the anchor poster. Write the word telegraph on the chalkboard. Ask students to read the word aloud. Then ask students to identify the Greek root in the word. Students should be able to identify that the word contains two roots. Have the class identify the meaning of the roots and tell what the word means using the meaning of the roots. Have students call out the other roots they learned and their meanings. Record the roots and meanings on the chalkboard. Common Features Sort Teacher Category Cards: tele, phon, photo, graph Place the category cards next to each other in a pocket chart. Buddy Sort tele phon telethon phonemic saxophone symphony xylophone photo graph photoactive photofinishing photons photosensitive bibliography digraph ethnography graphically seismograph topography videographer Home/School Connection Give students BLM 6 to complete with a family member. Students can also take home the word cards and share their sorts with a family member. Supporting ELs Because some ELs may not have someone at home who speaks English well enough to work with them on BLM 6, make sure that they understand what they are supposed to do on the BLM. Provide students with BLM 3 word cards. Have students record the category cards from the pocket chart in a four-column chart in their word study notebooks. Have them sort the words according to the Greek roots by writing the words in their word study notebooks. Point out that some words should be recorded in more than one column. Have students circle words in their sort that have more than one root. Have students use a dictionary to define any unfamiliar words, and note the definition in their notebooks. Review the sort with the class to make sure they correctly sorted the BLM 3 word cards. Buddy Sort Give pairs of students the root category cards from BLM 2 and the word cards from BLM 4. Have one student read a word and ask in which category to place the word. When the second student responds and the word is placed, that student then chooses a word and asks where the word should be sorted. Have students use a dictionary to define any unfamiliar words. Have students record the sort and the definitions of unfamiliar words in their word study notebooks. Spelling. Have students sort their spelling words based on the meaning of the root of each word. 4 Word Study & Vocabulary 3: Unit 26: Greek roots tele, phon, photo, graph Kit 3_Unit 26_TG.indd 4 ©2010 Benchmark Education Company, LLC 6/10/10 10:29:23 PM Day Three Meaning Sort Meaning Sort Teacher Word Cards: same as BLM 5 Teacher Category Cards: distant, sound, light, write Place the meaning category cards in a pocket chart and read each word aloud. Explain that these are the meanings of the Greek roots they are studying. Call on students to identify which meaning goes with which root. Hold up the word card for cacophony and say the word aloud. Say: When I say cacophony aloud, I can hear the root phon. I know that phon means “sound,” and that cacophony means “a harsh mixture of sounds.” I’ll place cacophony in the sound column. Tell students that they will sort words based on the meaning of the root in each word. Read aloud each word card from BLM 5. Discuss the meaning of each word and have students tell you in which category to place it. Have students use a dictionary to define any unfamiliar words. Remind students that some words can be placed in more than one category. Give students the word cards from BLM 5 and the category cards for meaning from BLM 2. Have students to work with a partner to sort the words. The pocket chart may be used for reference if needed. Spelling. Have students write a sentence in their word study notebooks with each spelling word. Applying Meaning. Give students BLM 7 and have them complete the activities, choosing the words with the correct roots. distant sound telecommunications teleconference telepathy telemarketing telecommute telescope (telephone) (telephoto) cacophony euphony microphone phonetically (telephone) light write photoelectric photogenic (telephoto) calligraphy choreography Assessment Tip Use students’ completed BLM 7 to assess their understanding of Greek root words. Note whether they need more practice in identifying how the roots contribute to the meaning of the words. Providing Support ELs and struggling readers may have difficulty completing BLM 7 on their own. Have them work with a partner to read and complete it. Home/School Connection Give students BLM 8 to complete with a family member. Explain that they are to do the same thing they did on BLM 7 in class. Supporting ELs Make sure that ELs understand what to do on BLM 8 since there may not be anyone at home who speaks English well enough to help them complete it. It might be helpful to have students use a beginner’s dictionary to find the definition of the words. ©2010 Benchmark Education Company, LLC Kit 3_Unit 26_TG.indd 5 Word Study & Vocabulary 3: Unit 26: Greek roots tele, phon, photo, graph 5 6/10/10 10:29:24 PM Day Four Providing Support Instead of having students read the passage independently, place students in small groups of mixed reading abilities and have them choral-read the passage straight through. Then have them work as a team to find examples of words with Greek roots. Name ___________________________________ Date ____________________________________ Word Hunt Give students a copy of the passage on BLM 9. Tell them that they will read the passage and circle words with Greek roots. After students have completed the word hunt, ask volunteers to share the words that they found and identify the Greek root or roots in each word. Have students begin lists of words in their word study notebooks. They can start the lists by using the words in the passage. Name ___________________________________ Date ____________________________________ Spelling Dictation A Very Brief History of Photography Taking photographs is so easy today. There are cameras in all price ranges, Then ask them to look through other texts, looking for words with these roots. Have Review Words them add 1. the words to their lists. with all sorts of features, including telephoto lenses that make it possible to take pictures of things very far away and lenses that can take microscopically close-up shots. Even most mobile telephones are equipped with cameras. People can e sure underlines overprint ributes) take pictures and distribute them immediately via telecommunication networks, sending them to be posted on Web sites or printed if they desire. Images can be manipulated easily on computers using graphics software. Things were not always so easy, to say the least. Early photographers needed bulky equipment to take photographs and elaborate darkrooms to develop them. Two Frenchmen are credited with inventing the first method of recording an image, Joseph Nicephore Niepce and Louis Daguerre. Daguerre managed to get exposure time down to 30 minutes, which still meant that a subject had to hold perfectly still for that length of time! The images were recorded on sheets of silver-plated copper. With a process that took so long, the subjects did not worry about being photogenic; they were just happy to get a reasonable likeness. Others later invented ways of recording images on tin and coated glass, and in 1889 George Eastman invented flexible roll film. Variations on this type of film, including those with the ability to record images in color, were commonly used until the widespread adoption of digital cameras. Today, digital imaging has 2. After students have had a chance to develop their lists, discuss with them which of 3. their lists has the most words. Then ask them how knowing the meanings of the Greek roots helped them determine the meaning of the words they found. New Words 1. 2. Spelling Dictation 3. Sentence Spelling Dictation (BLM 10). Dictate the following words from last Give students week’s spelling words to students, one at a time, and have students write them on their BLMs: microscope, hypersensitive, megabyte. taken over because film developing is not necessary and one can take and store multiple digital images more cheaply. This way, the photographer can choose to print or post the best images from many choices. Answer Key Reading Passage (BLM 9) Reading Passage (BLM 9) Word Study & Vocabulary 3: Unit 26: Greek roots tele, phon, photo, graph Dictate the following words from this week’s unit, one at a time, having students write them on the BLMs: telephone, paragraph, photograph. Dictate the following sentence and have students write it on their papers: Alicia did not hear the telephone because she was using her headphones to listen to a recording of the symphony. Spelling Dictation (BLM 10) ©2010 Benchmark Education Company, LLC Home/School Connection Have students take the reading passage on BLM 9 home to read to a family member and point out the words with Greek roots. Supporting ELs Make sure ELs know the meanings of the spelling words. Before student pairs use BLM 11, have the partners tell each other oral sentences using the spelling words. Word Study & Vocabulary 3: Unit 26: Greek roots tele, phon, photo, graph ©2010 Benchmark Education Company, LLC Write the words and sentence on the chalkboard and have students self-correct their papers. Spelling Practice Give pairs of students Spelling Peer Check (BLM 11). While one student reads the spelling words from his or her word study notebook, the other student writes the words in the First Try column. After the second student has spelled the words, the first student places a check mark next to words spelled correctly. For the second try, the first student may prompt the second student by sounding out the words that were spelled incorrectly the first time. If the second spelling attempt is correct, the first student places a check mark in the Second Try column. Then students switch roles. 6 Word Study & Vocabulary 3: Unit 26: Greek roots tele, phon, photo, graph Kit 3_Unit 26_TG.indd 6 ©2010 Benchmark Education Company, LLC 6/10/10 10:29:24 PM Day Five Name ___________________________________ Spelling Assessment Date _______________________________________ Unit 26 Quick-Check: Greek Roots tele, phon, photo, graph Use the following procedure to assess students’ spelling of the unit spelling words: •Say a spelling word and use it in a sentence. Answer Questions Directions: Read the questions and choose the best answer. 1. Phillip stood in line for an hour to get an ____________ from the famous pitcher. 2. The ____________ chose a white background for the picture. 3. Mrs. Davenport waited for her turn to use the ____________ to make copies of the 4. Leo’s dad asked him to be quiet during his ____________. ethnography •Have students write the word on their papers. autograph photographer •Continue with the remaining words on the list. spelling list. •When students have finished, collect their papers and analyze their spelling of the words. •Use the assessment to plan small-group or individual practice. photoactive videographer paragraph euphony topography photocopier telegraph teleconference photon Apply Directions: In the space below, list three to five words you know that have the Greek root tele, phon, photo, or graph. ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ Directions: Using the words from the word bank, complete the following sort by writing the words in the appropriate category. Word Bank autograph, cacophony, bibliography, photogenic, calligraphy, digraph, television, phonetically, xylophone, phonograph, telethon, telecast Quick-Check Assessment graph phon tele photo autograph bibliography calligraphy digraph cacophony phonetically xylophone phonograph television telethon telecast photogenic Think and Write about Greek Roots tele, phon, photo, graph Assess students’ mastery of Greek roots using the Quick-Check for Unit 26. Directions: In the space below, explain how understanding the Greek roots tele, phon, photo, and graph helps you as a reader, speller, and writer. _____________________________________________________________________________ Word Study & Vocabulary 3: Unit 26: Greek roots tele, phon, photo, graph ©2010 Benchmark Education Company, LLC Answer Key Unit 26 Quick-Check Suggestions for Independent Practice Crossword Puzzle. Students can work with a partner to make a crossword puzzle that uses some of the words with Greek roots from the word cards. Pairs can swap their puzzles with another pair. Guess My Word. Have pairs of students work as a team against other pairs of students. Have students place the word cards facedown in a pile. One member of a team draws a card without his or her partner seeing. The student then tries to draw clues for his or her partner to guess the word. The pairs have one minute to guess the word. If they guess it correctly, they get a point. Then the next pair repeats the process. Class Story. Have groups of students combine their word cards. Have the groups write a story using their word cards. Have groups exchange their stories. Then have the groups continue the story started by a previous group. When all groups have added to each story, share the stories with the class. Write the Words. Have students make up meaningful cloze sentences that use words from the word cards. Students can exchange sentences and try to complete them. ©2010 Benchmark Education Company, LLC Kit 3_Unit 26_TG.indd 7 Answer Key BLM 6 tele phon telecast telemarketing telethon headphones phonetically phonemic photo graph photocopier photogenic photofinishing graphite calligraphy bibliography Answer Key BLM 7 1. paragraph 2. calligraphy 3. bibliography 4. saxophone 5. videographer 6. graphite 7. phonograph 8. photographer 9. telegraph 10. photograph Answer Key BLM 8 1. choreography 2. Telemarketing 3. symphony 4. xylophone 5. photosynthesis 6. headphones 7. phonograph 8. cacophony 9. phonemic 10. euphony Word Study & Vocabulary 3: Unit 26: Greek roots tele, phon, photo, graph 7 6/10/10 10:29:25 PM Name ____________________________________ Date ________________________________________ Unit 26 Quick-Check: Greek Roots tele, phon, photo, graph Answer Questions Directions: Read the questions and choose the best answer. 1. Phillip stood in line for an hour to get an ____________ from the famous pitcher. ethnography autograph euphony 2. The ____________ chose a white background for the picture. photographer photoactive topography 3. Mrs. Davenport waited for her turn to use the ____________ to make copies of the spelling list. videographer photocopier telegraph teleconference photon 4. Leo’s dad asked him to be quiet during his ____________. paragraph Apply Directions: In the space below, list three to five words you know that have the Greek root tele, phon, photo, or graph. ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ Directions: Using the words from the word bank, complete the following sort by writing the words in the appropriate category. Word Bank autograph, cacophony, bibliography, photogenic, calligraphy, digraph, television, phonetically, xylophone, phonograph, telethon, telecast graph phon tele photo Think and Write about Greek Roots tele, phon, photo, graph Directions: In the space below, explain how understanding the Greek roots tele, phon, photo, and graph helps you as a reader, speller, and writer. _____________________________________________________________________________ Word Study & Vocabulary 3: Unit 26: Greek roots tele, phon, photo, graph Kit 3_Unit 26_TG.indd 8 ©2010 Benchmark Education Company, LLC 6/10/10 10:29:26 PM
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