rainforest tundra desert alpine grassland ice deciduous forest freshwater boreal forest marine Biome with the highest biodiversity. Very high rain amounts year long but poor soil. Numerous plant, animal and insect species. Usually found in tropical regions. Dry areas that receive little annual rainfall. Some are cold and others are hot during the day and cold at night. Many of the animals and insect live underground. Plants can store water. Vast areas of short or tall grasses. Not enough rainfall to support large trees. Many small rodents, mammals and medium to large hoofed animals. Forests where the leaves change color and fall off in the winter. These areas have medium amounts of rain and very rich soil. Many mammals and songbirds as well as numerous types of trees. Also called taiga. Largest biome in the world. These dense forests usually stay green year round. Typically these areas have long cold winters and short, wet summers. Many of the mammals hibernate. Youngest biome. Very little rainfall. Less than 3 feet down, the ground is permanently frozen (permafrost). Almost no trees but many small plants and lichens. Animals adapted to cold. Usually mountainous with colder temperatures at higher elevations and warmer temperatures at lower elevations. Plants and animals vary greatly depending on elevation. Stays below freezing year round. All precipitation is in the form of snow. Very few plants (mostly algae). Some mammals that have large blubber layers. Made up of rivers, lakes and streams. Annual rainfall, climate, and plant or animal species vary depending on the location. Largest water biome. Home to an enormous number of fish, mammal, and shellfish. Rainfall, temperatures and climate depend on location.
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