12.2 Surface Areas of Prisms and Cylinders Name _________________________________ Learning Objective: After this lesson, you should be able to successfully find the lateral area and surface area of prisms and cylinders. Standard: G.MG.1 Use geometric shapes, their measures, and their properties to describe objects. G.GMD.4 Identify the shapes of two-dimensional cross-sections of three-dimensional objects, and identify three-dimensional objects generated by rotations of two-dimensional objects. G.GMD.1 Give an informal argument for the formulas for the circumference of a circle, area of a circle, volume of a cylinder, pyramid, and cone. G.MG.2 Apply concepts of density based on area and volume in modeling situations Exercises - Find the lateral area and surface area of each prism. HINT: Base is darkened!! Round to the nearest tenth if necessary. 1. Perimeter of base = __________ Height of prism (dist between bases) = ____ LA = ____________ Area of Base (trapezoid) = ______ SA = ______________ 2. Total SA only. (6 rectangles) Surface area = __________ 3. Find LA only! Perimeter o f base = __________ Height (dist between bases) = ______ LA = __________________ 12.2 Practice on Surface Areas of Prisms and Cylinders Find the lateral area and surface area of each prism. Round to the nearest tenth if necessary. 1. Total Surface area = ________________ 2. Total Surface area = ________________ 3. 4. Perimeter of base = __________ Perimeter of base = __________ Height of prism (dist between bases) = ____ Height of prism (dist between bases) = ____ LA = ____________ LA = ____________ Area of Base (triangle) = ___________ SA = ______________ Area of Base (triangle) = _____________ SA = ______________ 5. Perimeter of base = __________ Height (dist between bases) = ______ LA = __________________ Find the lateral area and surface area of each cylinder. Round to the nearest tenth. 6. r = ____ h = _____ LA = ______________ SA = ____________________ r = ____ h = _____ LA = ______________ SA = ____________________ 7. 8. r = ____ h = _____ LA = ______________ SA = ____________________ r = ____ h = _____ LA = ______________ SA = ____________________ 9. 10. CAKES A cake is a rectangular prism with height 4 inches and base 12 inches by 15 inches. Wallace wants to apply frosting to the sides and the top of the cake. What is the surface area of the part of the cake that will have frosting? 11. EXHAUST PIPES An exhaust pipe is shaped like a cylinder with a height of 50 inches and a radius of 2 inches. What is the lateral surface area of the exhaust pipe? Round your answer to the nearest hundredth. 12. TOWERS A circular tower is made by placing one cylinder on top of another. Both cylinders have a height of 18 inches. The top cylinder has a radius of 18 inches and the bottom cylinder has a radius of 36 inches. What is the total surface area of the tower? Round your answer to the nearest hundredth. Answers: 1. 768 yd2 3. 24 in, 5 in, 120 in2, 24 in2, 168 in2 7. 2 m, 2 m, 25.1 m2, 50.2 m2 5. 13yd, 9.5 yd, 123.5 yd2 9. 8 in, 12 in, 602.9 in2, 1004.8 in2 11. 628 in2
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