Pre-teaching vocabulary (A) 1. 2. 3. desert habitat nostrils 4. 5. 6. predator and prey zig-zag adaptation (B) Example for modelling You are a giant tortoise. You live on a tropical island. You are adapted to your habitat because you have; Habitat: Giant tortoise 1) a large shell, which you can pull your head into if you are attacked, 2) a long neck, which helps you reach high leaves, 3) a body, which allows you to survive for several months without food or water, 4) a sharp beak, which you use for cutting and eating spiky plants. Add notes to your picture on the sheet, using the information written above. (C) Adapting to the environment – Add notes to these pictures Habitat: Habitat: Polar bear Habitat: Camel Habitat: Shark Bat Keep this card secret. Don’t let anyone see it. Keep this card secret. Don’t let anyone see it. You are a polar bear. You live in cold snowy places. You are adapted to your habitat because you: 1) have large paws, which help you walk on snow, 2) have white fur, which hides you in the snow, 3) have thick fur which keeps you warm, 4) have nostrils, which can close, 5) have a big body, which means you lose less heat, 6) have sharp teeth and claws, which help you to eat. Add notes to your picture on the sheet, using the information written above. Then add notes to the other three pictures by asking your group members all about themselves. You are a camel. You live in hot deserts. You are adapted to your habitat because you: 1) have long eyelashes, which keep the sand out of your eyes, 2) have a hump, which helps you to live for months without food, 3) have wide feet, which help you to walk on sand, 4) have thick lips, which help you eat plants, 5) don’t sweat, which stops you losing water, 6) have nostrils which can close. Add notes to your picture on the sheet, using the information written above. Then add notes to the other three pictures by asking your group members all about themselves. Keep this card secret. Don’t let anyone see it. You are shark. You live in the sea. You are adapted to your habitat because you: Keep this card secret. Don’t let anyone see it. You are a bat. You live in trees and caves. You hunt at night. You are adapted to your habitat because you: 1) have sharp teeth, which help you eat, 2) have a good sense of smell, which helps you find food, 3) might be grey and white underneath, which helps you hide, 4) have smooth skin, which helps you move fast, 5) can feel electricity, which helps you hunt, 6) have gills, which you help you breath under water. 1) have large ears, which help you hear, 2) have a mouth, which is good for catching insects, 3) have a rudder on your tail, which helps you to zig-zag, 4) have very light bones, which help you to fly, 5) can hibernate, which helps you survive. Add notes to your picture on the sheet, using the information written above. Then add notes to the other three pictures by asking your group members all about themselves. Add notes to your picture on the sheet, using the information written above. Then add notes to the other three pictures by asking your group members all about themselves. Keep this card secret. Don’t let anyone see it. You are a polar bear. You live in cold snowy places. You are adapted to your habitat because you: Keep this card secret. Don’t let anyone see it. You are a camel. You live in hot deserts. You are adapted to your habitat because you: 1) have large paws, which stop you sinking into the snow, 2) have white fur, which makes it difficult to see you in the snow, 3) have thick fur and a layer of fat which keep you warm, 4) have nostrils, which can close, so no water gets in when you swim underwater, 5) have a large body, compared to your outside, which means you lose less heat, 6) have sharp teeth and claws, which help you to catch and eat prey. 1) have long eyelashes, which keep the sand out of your eyes, 2) have a hump to store fat, which allows you to last for several months without food, 3) have wide feet, which help you to walk on sand without sinking into it, 4) have thick lips, which help you eat prickly plants, 5) can keep cool without sweating, which allows you to conserve body water, 6) have closing nostrils lined with hair, which keep out the sand. Add notes to your picture on the sheet, using the information written above. Then add notes to the other three pictures by asking your group members all about themselves. Add notes to your picture on the sheet, using the information written above. Then add notes to the other three pictures by asking your group members all about themselves. Keep this card secret. Don’t let anyone see it. You are shark. You live in the sea. You are adapted to your habitat because you: 1) have sharp teeth, which are good for cutting and tearing meat, 2) have a very good sense of smell, which allows you to track your prey from miles away, 3) might be white underneath and grey on top, which helps you to blend in easily and not be seen by prey, 4) have hard, smooth skin, which helps you move quickly in the water, 5) can sense electricity in the water, which helps you to find prey, 6) have gills, which allow you to breath under water. Add notes to your picture on the sheet, using the information written above. Then add notes to the other three pictures by asking your group members all about themselves. Keep this card secret. Don’t let anyone see it. You are a bat. You live in trees and caves. You hunt at night. You are adapted to your habitat because you; 1) have large ears, which help you to hear your predators and prey, 2) have a mouth, which opens and closes very quickly, so you can catch and eat insects, 3) have a rudder on your tail, which helps you to zig-zag in the air, and stops you getting caught by predators, 4) have very light bones, which help you to fly and also to hang upside down to sleep, which keeps you safer, 5) can hibernate, which helps you survive when food is low. Add notes to your picture on the sheet, using the information written above. Then add notes to the other three pictures by asking your group members all about themselves. Keep this card secret. Don’t let anyone see it. You are a polar bear. You live in cold snowy places. You are adapted to your habitat because you: 1) have large paws, which have evolved to prevent you sinking into deep snow, 2) have white fur, which you use for camouflage because it makes it difficult to see you against the white snow, 3) have thick fur with a layer of fat underneath, which keeps you warm in polar conditions, 4) have nostrils, which can close at will and prevent water from getting in, while you swim underwater. 5) have a very large body, compared to your outside surface area, which causes you to lose less heat. 6) have sharp teeth and claws, which enable you to catch, kill and eat prey. Add notes to your picture on the sheet, using the information written above. Then add notes to the other three pictures by asking your group members all about themselves. Keep this card secret and don’t let anyone see it. You are a camel. You live in hot deserts. You are adapted to your habitat because you; 1) have long eyelashes, which help you to keep sand out of your eyes, especially during sand storms, 2) have a hump to store fat, which allows you to last for several months without food, 3) have wide feet, which help you to walk on sand without sinking into it, 4) have thick, tough lips, which help you to grab, pull and eat prickly plants, 5) have the ability to remain cool without sweating, which allows you to conserve body water, 6) have closing nostrils lined with hair, both of which prevent sand from going up your nose. Add notes to your picture on the sheet, using the information written above. Then add notes to the other three pictures by asking your group members all about themselves. Keep this card secret and don’t let anyone see it Keep this card secret and don’t let anyone see it You are shark. You live in the sea. You are adapted to your habitat because you; You are a bat. You live in trees and caves. You hunt at night. You are adapted to your habitat because you; 1) have sharp, endlessly replaceable teeth, which are good for cutting and tearing meat, 2) have a very good sense of smell, which allows you to smell and track your prey from miles away, 3) might be white underneath and grey on top for camouflage, which helps you hunt without being seen by potential prey, 4) have hard smooth skin, unlike most other fish, which helps you move quickly, due to less water resistance 5) have a special organ, which can sense tiny amounts of electricity given off by living things, and which consequently helps you to find prey, 6) have gills instead of lungs, which allow you to breath under water by filtering the water for oxygen. 1) have large ears, which help you to hear your predators and prey using echolocation, 2) have a specially adapted mouth, which opens and closes rapidly, enabling you to catch and eat fast moving insects, 3) have a rudder on your tail, which helps you to zigzag in the air, and enables you to avoid getting caught by predators, 4) have very light hollow bones, which reduce your weight and consequently help you to fly, and which also enable you to hang upside down in caves and trees to sleep, 5) are able to hibernate, which conserves energy and enables you survive when food is low. Add notes to your picture on the sheet, using the information written above. Then add notes to the other three pictures by asking your group members all about themselves. Add notes to your picture on the sheet, using the information written above. Then add notes to the other three pictures by asking your group members all about themselves.
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