PA Unit 1 Post Test Class Period: Name: Date: SHOW ALL WORK! You will not be given full credit (or any partial credit) if you do not show all of your work. Any question you do not know how to answer must be followed with a "how do I" question. 1. Solve for a: 4 16 = a 24 4. A new car averages 45 miles on a gallon of gasoline. a) Describe the relationship between the total number of gallons used and the total miles traveled. b) Write an equation to represent how many miles (M) the car can travel on g gallons of gas. Hint: Use a chart to help you relationship. 2. A racquetball club membership costs $22.50 per month. What would a year's membership cost? A. $283 B. $270 C. $225 D. none of these 5. 6. 3. nd the One thousand dollars worth of $20 bills makes a stack 10 cm high. If an ATM machine can hold a stack of $20 bills that is 1.8 meters high, what is the dollar amount that the ATM machine can hold? A bicycle helmet is priced at $18.50. If it is on sale for 10% o and there is 7% sales tax, how much will it cost after tax? A. $16.59 B. $17.21 C. $17.82 D. $19.06 A ship sailing at 8 nautical miles per hour is traveling 13.5 feet per second. Another ship sailing at 32 nautical miles per hour is going 54 feet per second. The ratio of feet per second to nautical miles per hour in each case is which of the following? A. 1 4 B. 16 27 C. 16 9 D. 27 16 ***You may have seen a similiar question on your quiz! page 1 7. 10. Mr. Gibbs hired a teen to do yardwork for $8.75 an hour. The teen worked for 1 hour and 20 minutes. How much should Mr. Gibbs pay the teen? 8. Alvin picked up a part time job processing medical bills for a nearby clinic. He earns $0.72 for each bill he processes. If he processes 80 bills today, how much will he earn? A. $57.60 B. $63.30 C. $69.70 D. none of these Choose the correct proportion to solve this problem: At an animal shelter every 2 out of 3 animals are dogs. If there are 45 animals at the shelter, how many are dogs? A. 2 3 = 45 n B. 45 n = 2 3 C. 2 n = 3 45 D. 3 n = 2 45 11. A girl 5 ft tall is standing near a tree 30 ft high. If the girl's shadow is 4 ft long, what is the length of the shadow of the tree? 12. Solve for u: A. 9. Felipe needed to estimate how much water he needed to irrigate his sweet potatoes. He estimated the eld to be 250 feet long and 85 feet wide. The actual length is 240 feet and the actual width is 100 feet. What was the percent error in Felipe's calculation of the area of the eld (to the nearest hundredth)? A. 11.23% B. 11.46% C. 12.64% D. 14.55% Class Period: 13. 1.3 u 35 = 0:9 21 B. 1.5 C. 13 D. 17 The scale on a map uses 1 inch to represent 15 miles. Which proportion could be used to determine the number of inches needed to represent 75 miles? Hint: Write your proportion FIRST, label everything! page 2 A. 75 1 = 15 x B. 1 x = 15 75 C. x 15 = 75 1 D. 1 75 = x 15 PA Unit 1 Post Test 14. Samantha is investing $7000 in a savings account that earns 4% simple annual interest. How much interest will she earn after 5 years? A. $140.00 B. $1400.00 C. $2800 D. $3500 18. A cookie recipe is as follows: 1 2 3 4 cup butter cup brown sugar 1 egg, beaten 1 cup our 1 2 tsp nutmeg and cinnamon 1 tsp baking soda dissolved in water 1 cup raisins 1 2 15. Tanya spent 40% of the money she received on her birthday. What fraction of her money did she not spend? A. 16. 3 4 B. 3 5 C. 3 8 D. cup hot cup walnuts This recipe makes about 1 21 dozen cookies. If a store plans to use this recipe and wants to sell 525 dozen cookies per month then how much of each ingredient should the store order? 3 10 During one grading period Daniel's grade average dropped to 75. He set a goal to raise his average to 78 for the next grading period. By what percent must Daniel raise his grade average? 19. A. 17. 1 6 4% B. 5% C. 6% D. Mrs. Mello told Rashid that the score on his current quiz was 40% better than his previous. If Rashid had a score of 50 on his previous quiz, what is his current quiz score? A. 60 points B. 70 points C. 75 points D. 80 points Class Period: Which statement below is not true? 7% page 3 A. A car traveling 55 mph will cover a distance of 550 miles in 10 hours. B. A boat cruising at a speed of 3 miles per 20 minutes will cover a distance of 9 miles in one hour. C. A cyclist going at a rate of 2 miles every 15 minutes will travel 8 miles in one hour. D. Walking a mile in 12 minutes is the same as walking 6 miles per hour. PA Unit 1 Post Test 20. Crystal batted 24 times during baseball season. She got on base 3 times by line drives, 7 times by ground balls, and 5 times by y balls. What percent of the time did Crystal go to bat and not get on base? A. 77.5% B. 63.5% C. 45.5% D. 37.5% 22. 23. 21. The graph below depicts the approximate relationship between liters and gallons. Select the correct proportion from the following. A. 5 12 C. 6 9 ? = ? = 10 25 12 18 ? 12 27 ? 9 6 B. 3 7 = D. 6 9 = Great Ideas Bookshop displays 100 books. Of those, 40 are biographies. Wide Horizon Books displays 200 books. Of their books, 70 are biographies. Which book store displays the higher percentage of biographies? A. Wide Horizon because 70 > 35 B. 40 Wide Horizon because 100 = 40%, 70 200 = 35%, and 40% > 35% C. Great Ideas because and 20% > 10% D. Both stores have the same percentage 40 70 because 100 = 200 40 100 = 20%, 70 200 = 10%, According to the graph, one gallon is approximately how many liters? 24. A. 3.75 Class Period: B. 3.0 C. 3.5 D. Which ratio is not equivalent to 8 : 5? 4.0 page 4 A. 18 : 15 B. 24 15 C. 40 25 D. 32 : 20 PA Unit 1 Post Test 25. Amtrak fares will increase 8% next month. Approximately how much will a ticket to New York which now sells for $419.90 cost next month? A. 26. $380 B. James got a music store. $400 C. $450 D. 27. $490 A 20-pound bag of fertilizer costs $19.60. What is the cost per pound? A. $98.00 B. $9.80 C. $1.02 D. $0.98 yer advertising a sale at the Special – Used CDs Any 2 for $9.98 28. (while supplies last) Wa es are made with 2 12 cups water and 1 12 cups milk. What is the ratio of water to milk? What would be the cost of 5 CDs? A. $10.00 B. $24.95 C. $45.98 D. $49.90 Class Period: page 5 PA Unit 1 Post Test 29. Rodolfo and Jack will make potato skins to serve at a welcome home party for their brother returning from overseas military service. The teens can buy a ve-pound bag of potatoes for $4.79 or buy single potatoes for $0.89 per pound. Jack said they should buy the bag since food packaged in bags is usually a better deal. Being skeptical, Rodolfo did a few calculations and suggested buying potatoes by the pound because it is a better value. Jack is also skeptical and asked to see Rodolfo's calculations. a. Explain which is a better value and why. 30. Ron tested a toilet as part of the production process. 31. Use the information below to answer the following question(s). The graph represents the amount of rice in take-out pails. At what rate does the toilet use water? A. 0.6 gallons per ush B. 1.6 gallons per ush C. 8 gallons per ush D. 5 gallons per ush Class Period: Which of these describes the meaning of the point (0; 0) on the graph? page 6 A. (0 take out pails, 0 dollars) B. (0 dollars, 0 take out pails) C. (0 take out pails, 0 grams) D. (0 grams, 0 take out pails) PA Unit 1 Post Test 32. 33. 34. 35. What are two numbers that have a ratio equal 10 to 15 ? A. 2 and 3 B. 2 and 5 C. 10 and 25 D. 1 and 3 36. It took Steve 8 hours to mow 26 acres of grass on a golf course. Which equation best represents the situation if M is the number of acres Steve mows per hour? A. 8M = 26 B. 8 + M = 26 C. M D. M = 26 8 8 = 26 37. Eduardo says that an increase from 10 to 40 is 300% and, therefore, a decrease from 40 to 10 must be a 300% decrease. Do you agree with Eduardo? Explain your reasoning. Sam bought a video for $20.00 plus sales tax of 8%. What was the amount of tax paid? A. $1.20 Class Period: B. $1.40 C. $1.60 D. $2.40 Which proportion is equivalent to wx = yz? A. w y = x z B. x w = y z C. w x = z y D. w z = y x Zaria bought a $75.00 gift for a friend over the internet. When she received her credit card statement she found out that the company had added $9.75 for shipping and handling. What was the shipping and handling charge as a percent of the original cost of the gift? A. 13% B. 16% C. 18.5% D. 17 12 % 38. Kenny eats an average of 5 13 boxes of cereal every two months. At this rate, how many boxes of cereal will Kenny eat in one year? 39. Circle A has a diameter that is 3.5 times larger than the diameter of Circle B. What is the ratio of the area of the larger circle to the smaller circle? Hint: Use real numbers. page 7 PA Unit 1 Post Test 40. Haley hopes to attend college at a NCAA Division I school. She researched the admission data of four such schools and displayed it in a table. College 43. Mr. Cepeda displayed a graph of the mass of petroleum in various volumes of tanks. Petroleum is used mainly to produce fuel oil, the world's largest source of energy. Applications Admissions University of Arizona 26,629 20,068 University of Kentucky 13,537 9,275 UNC Chapel Hill 22,288 7,552 Syracuse University 25,884 12,779 2011 data About what percentage of applicants are admitted to the University of Kentucky? A. 69% B. 31% C. 34% D. 49% What does the point (500; 440) mean in terms of the graph? 41. 42. A car travels 210 miles in 3 12 hours. How fast is this in feet per second? A. in a 500 gram tank, there are 440 cm3 petroleum B. in a 500 cm3 tank, there are 440 grams petroleum C. in a 440 cm3 tank, there are 500 grams petroleum D. in 500 cm3 petroleum, the mass of the tank is 440 grams For what value of k will the points (3; 5) and (9; k) represent a direct variation? 44. Hint: Set your problem up as a fraction. A. 9 B. 10 C. 15 D. Marla bought a new coat for $198. The sales tax was 7.5%. What is the best estimate for the amount of sales tax? 16 A. Class Period: page 8 $10 B. $12 C. $15 D. $18 PA Unit 1 Post Test 45. When purchasing uniforms for the basketball team, Coach Wilson is o ered a 10% discount and a 15% discount to be taken in any order. Which should he ask for rst in order to get the lower price? 48. Hint: Use real numbers. Ernie works at mu n factory, and his job is to make the batter. The recipe calls for 42 cups of our and 18 eggs. One day, Ernie starts to measure out our, but runs out after 91 cups. If he wants to nish making the mu n batter and stay as close as possible to the recipe, how many eggs should he add? A. 46. 39 B. 51 C. 55 D. 61 Melanie found that she uses the same ratio of ingredients in two di erent cookie recipes. The ratio of dark chocolate to coconut in Big Island Cookies is the same as the ratio of milk chocolate to almonds in Ball Park Cookies. 49. Write a proportion to show the ratios are equivalent. Use the following variables to represent each ingredient. A stack of 12 sheets of gypsum board are 10.5 inches thick. If all the boards are uniform, how thick is each board? dark chocolate, d A. 5.75 inches B. 1.275 inches coconut, c C. 0.875 inches D. none of these milk chocolate, m almonds, a Write another equation that is equivalent to the one you wrote. Hint: Use real numbers, and then substitute the variables. 50. 47. The Washington family had dinner at a resturant, and the bill was $85.00. They gave their server a $13.60 tip. What percent of the cost of the meal did they leave as a tip? A. 13% B. 16% C. 18.5% D. 17 12 % Class Period: The table shows the amounts earned from selling copies of four recipe books. Book Title Copies Sold Amount Quick Desserts 50 $300.00 Lean Meals 35 $175.00 Master the Grill 40 $160.00 Easy Appetizers 10 $20.00 According to the data, which recipe book costs the most? page 9 PA Unit 1 Post Test Problem-Attic format version 4.4.236 c 2011–2015 EducAide Software _ Licensed for use by Kerry Christopher Terms of Use at www.problem-attic.com Class Period: 1. Answer: Objective: PA Unit 1 Post Test 01/20/2016 7.RP.3 14. Answer: Objective: B 7.RP.3 2. Answer: Objective: B 7.RP.1 15. Answer: Objective: B 7.RP.3 3. Answer: Objective: $18,000 7.RP.3 16. Answer: Objective: A 7.RP.3 4. Answer: Objective: Varies directly; M = 45g 7.RP.2C 17. Answer: Objective: B 7.RP.3 5. Answer: Objective: C 7.RP.3 6. Answer: Objective: D 7.RP.2B 7. Answer: Objective: 8. Answer: Objective: 9. Answer: Objective: 10. Answer: Objective: $11.67 7.RP.1 A 7.RP.1 B 7.RP.3 C 7.RP.2C 11. Answer: Objective: 24 feet 7.RP.3 12. Answer: Objective: B 7.RP.3 13. Answer: Objective: B 7.RP.2C 18. Answer: Objective: 175 cups butter, 175 cups walnuts, 175 tsp nutmeg and cinnamon, 262.5 cups brown sugar, 350 eggs, 350 cups our, 350 cups raisins, 350 tsp baking soda 7.RP.3 19. Answer: Objective: D 7.RP.3 20. Answer: Objective: D 7.RP.3 21. Answer: Objective: A 7.RP.2B 22. Answer: Objective: C 7.RP.2A 23. Answer: Objective: B 7.RP.3 24. Answer: Objective: A 7.RP.2A 25. Answer: Objective: C 7.RP.3 26. Answer: Objective: B 7.RP.3 Teacher's Key 27. Answer: Objective: 28. Answer: Objective: 29. Answer: Objective: 30. Answer: Objective: D 7.RP.1 42. Answer: Objective: C 7.RP.2B 7.RP.1 43. Answer: Objective: B 7.RP.2D 44. Answer: Objective: C 7.RP.3 single potatoes are $0.89/lb and bag potatoes are $0.96/lb; $4.45 7.RP.2B 45. Answer: B 7.RP.2D Objective: 46. Page 2 either order results in the same amount 7.RP.3 31. Answer: Objective: C 7.RP.2D Answer: Objective: d m = ; da = mc c a 7.RP.2C 32. Answer: Objective: A 7.RP.2A 47. Answer: Objective: B 7.RP.3 33. Answer: Objective: A 7.RP.2C 48. Answer: Objective: A 7.RP.3 34. Answer: Objective: No 7.RP.3 49. Answer: Objective: C 7.RP.1 35. Answer: Objective: C 7.RP.3 50. Answer: Objective: 7.RP.2B 36. Answer: Objective: D 7.RP.2A 37. Answer: Objective: A 7.RP.3 38. Answer: Objective: 32 boxes 7.RP.1 39. Answer: Objective: 12:25 : 1 7.RP.3 40. Answer: Objective: A 7.RP.3 41. Answer: Objective: 88 feet per second 7.RP.3
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