Chapt Name: Date: er Practice 1 Surface Area and Volume Building Solids Using Unit Cubes Find the number of unit cubes used to build each solid. 2. © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited 1. unit cubes 3. unit cubes 4. unit cubes 5. unit cubes 6. unit cubes unit cubes Lesson 15.1 Building Solids Using Unit Cubes G5_WB_Ch15.indd 167 167 2/25/09 2:07:32 AM Find the number of unit cubes used to build each solid. 8. 7. unit cubes 9. unit cubes unit cubes 11. unit cubes © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited 10. unit cubes 168 G5_WB_Ch15.indd 168 Chapter 15 Surface Area and Volume 2/25/09 2:07:34 AM Name: Date: Practice 2 Drawing Cubes and Rectangular Prisms © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited Draw on dot paper. 1. Draw a unit cube. 2. Draw two different views of a rectangular prism made up of 2 unit cubes. 3. Draw two different solids made up of 3 unit cubes each. Lesson 15.2 Drawing Cubes and Rectangular Prisms G5_WB_Ch15.indd 169 169 2/25/09 2:07:34 AM Draw each cube or rectangular prism on the dot paper. Example © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited 4. 5. 6. 170 G5_WB_Ch15.indd 170 Chapter 15 Surface Area and Volume 2/25/09 2:07:35 AM Name: Date: Draw each cube or rectangular prism on the dot paper. 7. © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited 8. Draw a cube with edges 4 times as long as the edges of this unit cube. 9. Lesson 15.2 Drawing Cubes and Rectangular Prisms G5_WB_Ch15.indd 171 171 2/25/09 2:07:36 AM 10. 11. 12. 13. 172 G5_WB_Ch15.indd 172 © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited Complete the drawing of each cube or rectangular prism. Chapter 15 Surface Area and Volume 2/25/09 2:07:37 AM Name: Date: Practice 3 Nets and Surface Area Find the surface area of each cube. Example 1. 5 in. 3 cm 5 in. © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited 3 cm 3 cm 3×3=9 6 × 9 = 54 Surface area of cube = 54 cm2 5 in. 2. 3. 18 cm 12 in. 12 in. 12 in. 18 cm Lesson 15.3 G5_WB_Ch15.indd 173 18 cm Nets and Surface Area 173 2/25/09 2:07:37 AM Find the surface area of each rectangular prism. Example 22 in. 2 × 8 × 4 = 64 2 × 22 × 4 = 176 2 × 22 × 8 = 352 64 + 176 + 352 = 592 Surface area of rectangular prism = 592 in.2 4. 6 in. 12 in. 15 in. © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited 4 in. 8 in. 5. 12 m 8m 19 m 174 G5_WB_Ch15.indd 174 Chapter 15 Surface Area and Volume 2/25/09 2:07:39 AM Name: Date: Find the surface area of each triangular prism. Example 3 in. 5 in. 4 in. © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited 6. 18 in. 2 × 1 × 3 × 4 = 12 2 4 × 18 = 72 3 × 18 = 54 5 × 18 = 90 12 + 72 + 54 + 90 = 228 Surface area of triangular prism = 228 in.2 13 cm 5 cm 24 cm 35 cm Solve. Show your work. 7. Jeffrey cuts out the net of a box he wants to make. Find the surface area of the box. 8 in. 15 in. 8 in. 8 in. 10 in. Lesson 15.3 G5_WB_Ch15.indd 175 Nets and Surface Area 175 2/25/09 2:07:40 AM Solve. Show your work. 8. This glass fish tank does not have a cover. Find the total area of the glass panels used to make the tank. 27 cm 9. 21 cm The tank shown is made of steel. It does not have a cover. Find the area of steel sheet used to make the tank. 13 ft 28 ft 1 6 2 ft 10. 176 G5_WB_Ch15.indd 176 © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited 24 cm A rectangular piece of poster board measures 60 centimeters by 80 centimeters. Linn draws the net of a box on the poster board and cuts it out. If the box measures 10 centimeters by 16 centimeters by 27 centimeters, what is the area of the poster board left? Chapter 15 Surface Area and Volume 2/25/09 2:07:40 AM Name: Date: Practice 4 Understanding and Measuring Volume These solids are formed by stacking unit cubes in the corner of a room. Find the volume of each solid. 2. © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited 1. Volume cubic units Volume cubic units Volume cubic units 4. 3. Volume cubic units Lesson 15.4 Understanding and Measuring Volume G5_WB_Ch15.indd 177 177 2/25/09 2:07:41 AM These solids are formed by stacking 1-centimeter cubes in the corner of a room. Find the volume of each solid. 5. 6. cm3 7. cm3 9. Volume cm3 Volume cm3 10. Volume G5_WB_Ch15.indd 178 cm3 8. Volume 178 Volume © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited Volume cm3 Chapter 15 Surface Area and Volume 2/25/09 2:07:41 AM Name: Date: These solids are built using 1-centimeter cubes. Find the volume of each solid. Then compare their volumes and fill in the blanks. 11. A © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited Volume Solid B cm3 Volume cm3 has a greater volume than solid . These solids are built using 1-meter cubes. Find the volume of each solid. Then compare their volumes and fill in the blanks. 12. C Volume Solid D m3 Volume has a lesser volume than solid m3 . Lesson 15.4 Understanding and Measuring Volume G5_WB_Ch15.indd 179 179 2/25/09 2:07:42 AM These solids are built using 1-inch cubes. Find the volume of each solid. Then compare their volumes and fill in the blanks. 13. F Length in. Length in. Width in. Width in. Height in. Height in. Volume in.3 Volume in.3 Solid has a lesser volume than solid . These solids are built using 1-foot cubes. Find the volume of each solid. Then compare their volumes and fill in the blanks. 14. G 180 G5_WB_Ch15.indd 180 H Length ft Length ft Width ft Width ft Height ft Height ft Volume ft3 Volume ft3 Solid © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited E has a greater volume than solid . Chapter 15 Surface Area and Volume 2/25/09 2:07:42 AM Name: Date: Practice 5 Volume of a Rectangular Prism and Liquid Write the length, width, and height of each rectangular prism or cube. Example Length 8 cm Width 5 cm Height 6 cm 6 cm 8 cm © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited 5 cm 1. 20 ft 12 ft Length ft Width ft Height ft Length in. Width in. Height in. Length m Width m Height m 12 ft 2. 16 in. 25 in. 12 in. 3. 18 m 18 m 18 m Lesson 15.5 Volume of a Rectangular Prism and Liquid G5_WB_Ch15.indd 181 181 2/25/09 2:07:42 AM Find the volume of each rectangular prism. 4. 9 cm 5 cm The length of the rectangular prism is centimeters. The width of the rectangular prism is centimeters. The height of the rectangular prism is centimeters. Volume of the rectangular prism 5 length 3 width 3 height 5 3 5 cm3 5. 182 G5_WB_Ch15.indd 182 Volume 5 3 yd 5 yd 4 in. 3 6. 2 in. 3 in. © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited 12 cm 8 yd Volume 5 Chapter 15 Surface Area and Volume 2/17/10 2:10:08 PM Name: Date: Find the volume of each rectangular prism or cube. 8. 7. 5 ft 16 m 6 ft 4 ft 16 m 16 m © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited Volume Volume 9. 10. 24 cm 3 in. 4 cm 7 in. 9 in. 4 cm Volume Volume 11. 12. 8 in. 8m 7 in. 8 in. 5m 3m Volume Volume Lesson 15.5 Volume of a Rectangular Prism and Liquid G5_WB_Ch15.indd 183 183 2/25/09 2:07:42 AM Find the volume of each rectangular prism. Length Width Height 13. 5 cm 12 cm 9 cm 14. 10 in. 25 in. 14 in. 15. 7m 12 m 8m 16. 24 ft 10 ft 15 ft Volume 17. Find the volume of a cube with edges measuring 9 centimeters. 18. A rectangular prism has a length of 8 feet and a height of 5 feet. Its length is twice its width. Find the volume of the rectangular prism. 19. The base of a rectangular prism is a square whose sides each measure 9 inches. The height of the rectangular prism is 11 inches. Find its volume. 184 G5_WB_Ch15.indd 184 © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited Solve. Show your work. Chapter 15 Surface Area and Volume 2/25/09 2:07:42 AM Name: Date: Practice 6 Volume of a Rectangular Prism and Liquid Write each measure in milliliters. 1. 690 cm3 2. 207 cm3 3. 2,000 cm3 4. 4,600 cm3 © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited Write each measure in cubic centimeters. 5. 420 mL L 6. 568 mL O 7. 3L T 8. 15 L S 9 2 L 125 mL E 10. 5 L 60 mL W 11. 10 L 50 mL Y 12. 7 L 2 mL N Do you know which national park is the oldest in the United States? Match the letters to the answers to find out. 10,050 2,125 420 420 568 5,060 15,000 3,000 568 7,002 2,125 National Park Write each measure in liters and milliliters. 13. 720 cm3 14. 7,000 cm3 15. 2,050 cm3 16. 1,470 cm3 17. 9,801 cm3 18. 4,003 cm3 19. 10,600 cm3 20. 1,075 cm3 Lesson 15.5 Volume of a Rectangular Prism and Liquid G5_WB_Ch15.indd 185 185 2/25/09 2:07:42 AM Find the volume of water in each rectangular tank in milliliters. (Hint: 1 cm3 = 1 mL) 22. 21. 6 cm 9 cm 4 cm 12 cm 5 cm 7 cm Volume Find the volume of water in each rectangular tank in liters and milliliters. (Hint: 1,000 cm3 = 1 L) 24. 23. 6 cm 28 cm 5 cm 6 cm 8 cm 25 cm Volume Volume 25. 26. 7 cm 9 cm 9 cm Volume G5_WB_Ch15.indd 186 8 cm 26 cm 18 cm 186 © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited Volume Volume Chapter 15 Surface Area and Volume 2/25/09 2:07:42 AM Name: Date: Solve. Show your work. 27.How much water is in this tank when it is 1 full? 3 9 cm 6 cm © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited 12 cm 28.This rectangular tank is filled with water to a height of 4 centimeters. How much more water is needed to fill the tank completely? 6 cm 12 cm 4 cm 18 cm 187 Lesson 15.5 Volume of a Rectangular Prism and Liquid G5_WB_Ch15.indd 187 2/17/10 2:10:33 PM Solve. Show your work. 29. A cubical tank with an edge length of 20 centimeters is filled with 3.75 liters of water. How much more water is needed to fill the tank completely? Give your answer in liters. 20 cm 20 cm 30. © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited 20 cm The rectangular tank shown is 1 -filled with water. Then another 4 1 liter 400 milliliters of water is added. Find the volume of water in the tank in the end. Give your answer in liters and milliliters. 8 cm 20 cm 28 cm 188 G5_WB_Ch15.indd 188 Chapter 15 Surface Area and Volume 2/25/09 2:07:45 AM Name: Date: Solve. Show your work. 31. This container is half-filled with oil. What is the volume of oil in the container? Give your answer in liters and milliliters. 19 cm 14 cm © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited 14 cm 32. A cubical tank whose edges each measure 12 centimeters is half-filled with water. The water is poured into an empty rectangular tank measuring 10 centimeters by 8 centimeters by 7 centimeters until it is full. How much water is left in the cubical tank? Give your answer in milliliters. 12 cm 12 cm 12 cm 7 cm 10 cm 8 cm Lesson 15.5 Volume of a Rectangular Prism and Liquid G5_WB_Ch15.indd 189 189 2/25/09 2:07:47 AM Solve. Show your work. 33. The rectangular swimming pool shown contains 600 cubic meters of water. How much more water has to be added so that the water level is 1 meter from the top? 3m 30 m 34. © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited 50 m The rectangular tank shown is filled completely with water. How much water must be taken out so the height of the water level in the tank is 10 centimeters? Give your answer in milliliters. 15 cm 8 cm 6 cm 190 G5_WB_Ch15.indd 190 Chapter 15 Surface Area and Volume 2/25/09 2:07:48 AM Name: Date: Solve. Show your work. 35. T he large rectangular tank shown is 4 -filled with water. 5 The water is then poured into the smaller rectangular container until it is full. How much water is left in the tank? Give your answer in liters and milliliters. 12 cm 15 cm © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited 15 cm 8 cm 6 cm 5 cm 36.Water flows into this tank at 8 liters per minute. How long will it take to fill the tank? 20 cm 50 cm 60 cm 191 Lesson 15.5 Volume of a Rectangular Prism and Liquid G5_WB_Ch15.indd 191 2/17/10 2:10:59 PM This rectangular container is 2 -filled with water. 5 How much more water is needed to increase the height of the water level to 3 centimeters? 10 cm 5 cm 8 cm © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited Show two methods of solving this problem. Which method do you prefer? Why? 192 G5_WB_Ch15.indd 192 Chapter 15 Surface Area and Volume 2/25/09 2:07:48 AM Name: Date: Put On Your Thinking Cap! Challenging Practice 1. A rectangular tank is half-filled with water. Another 650 cubic centimeters of water are needed to make it 3 full. How much water will be in the 5 tank when it is 3 full? © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited 5 2. A cube has a surface area of 216 square centimeters. A second cube has edges that are 3 times as long. How much greater is the surface area of the second cube than the first cube? Chapter 15 G5_WB_Ch15.indd 193 Surface Area and Volume 193 2/25/09 2:07:49 AM Put On Your Thinking Cap! Problem Solving height © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited A prism has a square base whose edges each measure 5 centimeters. The ratio of its height to its width is 4 : 1. Find the volume of the rectangular prism in cubic centimeters. 194 G5_WB_Ch15.indd 194 Chapter 15 Surface Area and Volume 2/25/09 2:07:49 AM
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