IB Diploma Programme – Firebaugh High School UNIT 4 OUTLINE: APPLICATIONS OF DIFFERNTIAL CALCULUS IB Mathematics SL – Year 2 IB Topics Addressed: Topic 6 - CALCULUS Common Core Standards Addressed: CALCULUS: 4.0 Students demonstrate an understanding of the formal definition of the derivative of a function at a point and the notion of differentiability: 4.2 Students demonstrate an understanding of the interpretation of the derivative as an instantaneous rate of change. Students can use derivatives to solve a variety of problems from physics, chemistry, economics, and so forth that involve the rate of change of a function. 7.0 Students compute derivatives of higher orders. 9.0 Students use differentiation to sketch, by hand, graphs of functions. They can identify maxima, minima, inflection points, and intervals in which the function is increasing and decreasing. 11.0 Students use differentiation to solve optimization (maximum-minimum problems) in a variety of pure and applied contexts. 12.0 Students use differentiation to solve related rate problems in a variety of pure and applied contexts. Lesson Title 1 Introduction to Kinematics – Velocity & Acceleration (17A) 2 Motion of a Particle – Day 1 (17A) 3 Motion of a Particle – Day 2 (17A) Stndrds Assignment 4.0, 4.2 17A.1: #1 – 4 4.0, 4.2 7.0, 9.0 17A.2: #1 – 3 4.0, 4.2 7.0, 9.0 17A.2: #4 – 8 Students work together in tutorial teams to study, review and get questions answered about topics/problems/concepts that they struggled with 4.0, 4.2 7.0, 9.0 Bring 2 problems that you had questions on SWBAT find the rate of change of a substance with respect to time (or other variable) by using the derivative function and its properties. 4.0, 4.2 7.0, 9.0 12.0 SWBAT find the optimal solution of a real-world problem by using the first and second derivatives. 4.0, 4.2 7.0, 9.0 11.0 Review SWBAT demonstrate mastery of concepts learned throughout the entire unit. All Above Assessment Test: 3 Parts (A = Group, B = Non-GDC, C = GDC) All Above Tutorials 4 Rates of Change – Day 1 (17B) 5 Rates of Change – Day 2 (17B) 6 Optimization – Day 1 (17C) Optimization – Day 2 (17C) 7 Objective SWBAT find the instantaneous velocity & instantaneous acceleration of a particle that is moving in a straight line by using the derivative functions. SWBAT determine where a moving particle is located, the direction of motion, where a change of direction occurs and when the particle’s velocity is increasing or decreasing by using a sign diagram. 17B: #1 – 4 17B: #5 – 8, 13, 15 17C #1 – 5 17C #8 – 14 Review 17A Review 17B IB Diploma Programme – Firebaugh High School UNIT 4 ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: PROPERTIES OF CURVES Lesson IB Mathematics SL – Year 2 Essential Question 1 How do I find the instantaneous velocity? Instantaneous acceleration? What is the relationship between the two? 2 What is the relationship between s(t), v(t) and a(t) ? What do they represent? 3 What do the signs of s(t), v(t) and a(t) tell me about the motion of a particle? 4 What does the derivative of a displacement function tell us? Describe the benefits of finding the derivative of the displacement function? 5 6 7 What are the tests for optimal solutions? What do we need to have in order to use these tests? UNIT 4 VOCABULARY Displacement Displacement Function Motion Graph Average Velocity Instantaneous Velocity (Velocity Function) Acceleration Average Acceleration Instantaneous Acceleration Initial Conditions Speed Sign Test Rate of Change Optimum Solution Optimization Local Maximum Local Minimum Sign Diagram Test Second Derivative Test Graphical Test
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