H&G food the grain event Nutrient-rich wholegrains are a healthy alternative to pasta and white rice. Tasty yet versatile, they are a great base for many dishes, writes Healthy Chef Teresa Cutter. W e all know we should be eating more wholegrains; they’re full of fibre and nutrients that can help us avoid major health problems. The challenge is to make them part of your diet so that you don’t have to think twice about them. Wholegrains contain all the essential parts of the grain seed. You aren’t likely to find them in the cereal aisle or fluffy white bread so it’s worth cooking them up yourself. Good varieties to look for are barley, millet, corn, quinoa, amaranth, rye and buckwheat. They are low-GI and full of complex carbohydrates. Cook them as you would rice or pasta (see right for ideas), and use them in salads, serve with stir-fries or use as the base for porridge by adding milk and honey. For wholegrains that have tough hulls or require 30 minutes cooking or longer, soak them overnight to cut cooking time by half. When baking, replace half of the refined white flour with wholemeal wheat, buckwheat, brown rice, rye or oat flour. Yes, it’s that easy. glorious GRAINs Here’s how to cook using the absorption method: ✲Brown rice Combine 350ml water with ½ cup (100g) brown rice. Bring to a boil, then simmer for 35mins. ✲Buckwheat Soak ½ cup (100g) buckwheat in bowl of water overnight. Boil 500ml water, add buckwheat and cook for 15-20mins. ✲Pearl barley Combine 500ml water with ½ cup (100g) pearl barley. Bring to a boil, reduce heat and simmer for 45mins. ✲Quinoa Boil 500ml water. Rinse and drain 1 cup (100g) quinoa; add to water. Reduce heat, cover and simmer for 10-15mins until all water is absorbed. brown rice paella Photography by Brett Stevens/ACP Digital Library (this page), Rob Shaw/ACP Digital Library (opposite). All H&G recipes have been double-tested to ensure success. Tuna quinoa salad ²⁄³ cup chopped parsley leaves ²⁄³ cup chopped mint leaves 1 cup cooked quinoa (see box opposite) 1x 425g tin tuna in spring water, drained 4 spring onions, sliced 1 large vine-ripened tomato, seeded and chopped 1 tablespoon flaxseed oil 2 lebanese cucumbers, sliced (optional) 2 tablespoons roasted sesame seeds (optional) Dressing 1½ tablespoons lime juice 1½ tablespoons honey Brown rice paella 1 tablespoon olive oil 3 skinless chicken breast fillets, sliced 1 red onion, finely diced 4 cloves garlic, chopped 1 teaspoon smoked paprika 1 red capsicum, diced 1x 400g tin chopped tomatoes 3 cups (750ml) low-salt chicken stock 1 cup (200g) brown rice, soaked for minimum 2hrs, then drained 175g green beans, topped and stringed ½ cup chopped coriander 2 lemons, cut into wedges 1 Heat oil in a large non-stick frypan, then sauté chicken until just cooked. Remove to a plate and set aside. 2 In same frypan, add onion and garlic and cook until softened. Add paprika, capsicum, tomato, stock, brown rice and cooked chicken, plus any juices that have accumulated. Stir and bring to a boil. Cover and simmer over low heat for 30mins. 3 Arrange beans on top, cover and simmer for 5-10mins or until rice is tender. Sprinkle coriander over and serve with lemon wedges on the side. Serves 4-6 Vegetarian polenta pizza ½ cup (85g) polenta (not instant) 2 cups (500ml) water Pinch sea salt Topping 1 tablespoon olive oil 1½ tablespoons tamari soy sauce 1 tablespoon fish sauce 2 garlic cloves, crushed 1 chopped red chilli (optional) 1 To make dressing, place all ingredients in a small bowl. Whisk to combine and set aside. 2 In a separate bowl, combine parsley, mint, quinoa, tuna, spring onion, tomato and flaxseed oil. Stir in cucumber and roasted sesame seeds, if liked. Pour dressing over and toss gently until all ingredients are coated. Serves 2-3 1 onion, chopped 150g baby spinach leaves 2-3 tablespoons pesto 100g semi-dried tomatoes, drained and sliced 150g roasted capsicum, sliced 80g grated provolone or sliced buffalo mozzarella 2 cloves garlic, crushed ¾ cup (150g) pearl barley 1 tablespoon chopped thyme leaves 4 cups (1L) low-salt chicken or vegetable stock, hot 600g assorted mushrooms, quartered 2 tablespoons chopped fresh parsley 30g grated parmesan 1 Line a 25cm round baking tray with baking paper and set aside. Preheat oven to 200°C (180°C fan). 2 Place water in a medium saucepan. Bring to a boil, then whisk in polenta. Reduce to very low heat, add salt, then cook, stirring frequently, for 15-20mins or until polenta thickens. After liquid has evaporated, stir constantly and cook a further 5-10mins. Spoon onto prepared tray and spread evenly about 2.5cm thick. Bake for 15mins. 3 Meanwhile heat olive oil in frypan and sauté onion until browned. Add spinach and a splash of water. Cover and cook until wilted. Season to taste. Spread pesto over pizza base, top with spinach, tomato and capsicum. Top with cheese and bake for 10-15mins or until golden. Allow to cool for 5mins before cutting. Serves 4 Barley & mushroom risotto 20g porcini mushrooms 2 tablespoons olive oil 1 onion, chopped 1 Place porcini mushrooms in a small bowl. Cover with hot water and soak for 15mins. Strain mushrooms, reserving liquid, then dice finely. 2 In a large non-stick frypan, sauté onion and garlic in 1 tablespoon olive oil until softened. Add barley, thyme, 2 cups of stock, diced porcini mushrooms and reserved liquid. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer, stiring occasionally, until nearly all stock is absorbed. Add remaining stock and cook over a low heat, stirring occasionally, until barley is tender and mixture is creamy. If barley is not tender when liquid has evaporated, gradually add up to 1 cup water. Total cooking time is about 45mins. 3 Meanwhile, heat another large non-stick frypan over high heat. Add 1 tablespoon olive oil and assorted mushrooms. Sauté for 5mins or until mushrooms begin to brown and cook through. Season with plenty of black pepper. Add mushrooms, parsley and parmesan to risotto, stir and H&G serve immediately. Serves 4 www.houseandgarden.com.au 161
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