1 PACIFIC BOYCHOIR ACADEMY ACADEMIC CURRICULA MAPS 4th – 8th Grade Salvatore Michael Trento, Head of School January 2016 2 CONTENTS Page ACADEMIC FACULTY: 2015 – 2016 INTRODUCTION MISSION STATEMENT BLOOM’S TAXONOMY SKILLS 4 5 8 7 GRADE 4 8 LANGUAGE ARTS MATH ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE SOCIAL STUDIES GRADE 5 ENGLISH MATH ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE HISTORY SPANISH GRADE 6 ENGLISH MATH EARTH SCIENCE HISTORY SPANISH GRADE 7 ENGLISH MATH 9 15 20 22 29 30 33 36 38 41 44 45 50 52 54 58 61 62 67 3 LIFE SCIENCE HISTORY SPANISH LATIN GRADE 8 ENGLISH MATH PHYSICAL SCIENCE HISTORY PHYSICAL EDUCATION SPANISH LATIN ACADEMIC WEEKLY REPORTS 72 74 78 81 86 87 92 97 99 104 107 110 114 4 ACADEMIC FACULTY: 2015 – 2016 This first Curriculum Map for PBA was made possible by the continued efforts of this outstanding academic faculty: • Natascha Bach: Grade 4 • Megan Cole: Spanish, Grades 5, 6, 7, 8 • Stefani Echeverria: Latin, Grades 7 and 8 • Kevin Fox: Math, Grades 7 and 8 • Victoria Fry: Grade 5 • Richard Gabri: English, Grades 6, 7 and 8 • Leo Knudtson: Science, Grades 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8; Math, Grade 6 • Michael Kwett: History, Grades 6, 7 and 8 • Scott Thompson: Physical Education, Grades 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 5 INTRODUCTION Best-selling author Stephen Covey reminds us that we cannot reach our destination if we don’t know where we are headed. Heeding his advice to “begin with the end in mind,” our instructors have dedicated countless hours to the preparation of the enclosed curricular documents. This guide is intended to serve as a "road map" for parents as they anticipate their children's progression through the grades. Our goal is to offer a high level of accessibility and currency regarding what we do in our classrooms. Each document includes the minimum of what we teach (content/scope), when we teach it (sequence), and what skill sets / activities are involved. The enclosed matrix provides a visual map of curricular flow. Please keep in mind, however, that each day brings to the classroom new ideas, new technology and new methods—as well as those wonderful, unanticipated teachable moments. Thus, these documents are, by definition, “works in progress.” Furthermore, the documents may change as necessary to reflect curriculum decisions which emerge from educational committees, administration, and an analysis of state and national standards. Curriculum is the engine that drives a school. So it is essential to constantly monitor and tweak this powerful force, or else it begins to wobble, become inefficient and eventually breaks down. A curricular map, or “matrix” if used properly, is a tool to insure that this rarely happens. It is a device that allows a school to adjust content and sequence. Each year teachers and administration will have the opportunity to fine tune and make changes in the guide to bring it in line with the following year's program. These Curricular Maps in conjunction with our accumulated Academic Weekly Reports (details of what each class did that week) provide a rich overview of the comprehensive nature of this academically rigorous and creative school. I want to thank all of the faculty and staff at Pacific Boychoir Academy for toiling many hours over many months to make this set of curricular maps a reality. It is through their efforts that this wonderful school continues with a fresh perspective on the honorable profession of teaching. I hope you find these curricula maps helpful. All good wishes, Salvatore Michael Trento Salvatore Michael Trento, 6 Head of School 7 MISSION STATEMENT Pacific Boychoir Academy (PBA) develops confident, engaged young men who are capable of achieving outcomes through personal discipline and teamwork. OVERVIEW PBA is an independent day school for boys in grades 4-8 with seven after-school choirs for boys in pre-kindergarten through high school. The only North American boychoir school outside of the East Coast, PBA offers unique and rigorous academic programs and choral training, producing confident, engaged young scholars and artists. PBA is a richly diverse community, focusing on excellence in academics and music education. 8 Bloom’s Taxonomy Skills Bloom’s Taxonomy Skills is a classification of levels of intellectual behavior important in learning. In 1956, Benjamin Bloom with Vanderbilt University collaborators Max Englehart, Edward Furst, Walter Hill, and David Krathwohl published a framework for categorizing educational goals: Taxonomy of Educational Objectives. Familiarly known as Bloom’s Taxonomy, this framework has been applied by generations of K-12 teachers and college instructors in their teaching. The following are the six levels within the cognitive domain, from the simple recall or recognition of facts (knowledge)—at the lowest level of the pyramid—through increasingly more complex and abstract mental levels, to the highest order which is classified as evaluation. Our instructors included Bloom’s work to indicate the cognitive level of the program. Verb examples are listed below the pyramid Highest Level of Cognition Lowest Level of Cognition Evaluation: appraise, argue, assess, attach, choose compare, defend estimate, judge, predict, rate, core, select, support, value, evaluate Synthesis: arrange, assemble, collect, compose, construct, create, design, develop, formulate, manage, organize, plan, prepare, propose, set up, write. Analysis: analyze, appraise, calculate, categorize, compare, contrast, criticize, differentiate, discriminate, distinguish, examine, experiment, question, test. Application: apply, choose, demonstrate, dramatize, employ, illustrate, interpret, operate, practice, schedule, sketch, solve, use, write. Understanding / Comprehension: classify, describe, discuss, explain, express, identify, indicate, locate, recognize, report, restate, review, select, translate, Knowledge: arrange, define, duplicate, label, list, memorize, name, order, recognize, relate, recall, repeat, reproduce, state. 9 GRADE 4 10 GRADE: 4 DATE September SUBJECT: Language Arts CONTENT/THEME • • • • Reading – Frindle by Andrew Clements Spelling Long and Short a, e, I, o and u Vocab 1, 2, 3, 4 Daily Journal SKILLS • • • • • • October • • • • November • • • • • Reading – My Side of the Mountain by Jean Craighead George Spelling words with oo, ar, or, ur Vocab 5, 6, 7, 8 Daily Journal Reading – Hatchet by Gary Paulsen Spelling words with ou, oi Vocab 9, 10 Grammar Sentences, Mechanics, Proofreading, Punctuation Daily Journal • • • • • • • • • • • • Arrange, define, duplicate, list, memorize, order, recognize, recall Describe, discuss, explain, identify, locate Apply, demonstrate, interpret, write Categorize, compare Arrange Predict Arrange, define, duplicate, list, memorize, order, recognize, recall Describe, discuss, explain, identify, locate Apply, demonstrate, interpret, write Categorize, compare Arrange Predict Arrange, define, duplicate, list, memorize, order, recognize, recall Describe, discuss, explain, identify, locate Apply, demonstrate, interpret, write Categorize, compare Arrange Predict ACTIVITIES (Projects, Labs, Demos, Trips, Books, Units) • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Teacher read-a-loud Frindle by Andrew Clements Independent daily journaling with a class prompt Worksheets Class discussions and predictions Use story to practice alphabetization Story inspires class discussion on how to use a dictionary Silent Sustained Reading Class read-a-loud My Side of the Mountain by Jean Craighead George Independent daily journaling with a class prompt Worksheets Class discussions and predictions Silent Sustained Reading Class read-a-long as teacher reads Hatchet by Gary Paulsen Teacher Created Resources Guide Independent daily journaling with a class prompt Worksheets Class discussions and predictions Use stories vocabulary to look up definitions in the dictionary Silent Sustained Reading 11 December • • • • • Reading - The Great Horn Spoon! by Albert Fleischman Spelling plurals, possessive nouns, abbreviations Vocab 11, 12 Grammar Subjects, Predicates, Proofreading Daily Journal • • • • • • Arrange, define, duplicate, label, name, list, memorize, order, recognize, recall, reproduce Describe, discuss, explain, identify, locate Apply, choose, demonstrate, dramatize, illustrate, interpret, practice, write Analyze, assemble, categorize, compare, discriminate, examine, experiment Arrange, collect, construct, prepare, write Predict • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • January • • • • • Reading – Shiloh by Phyllis Naylor Spelling words with ei, ie, eigh, y, ey, prefixes un, dis, non, in, re Vocab 13, 14 Grammar Combining Sentences, Combining Subjects and Predicates, Complex Sentences, Proofreading Daily Journal • • • • • Arrange, define, duplicate, label, name, list, memorize, order, recognize, recall, reproduce Describe, discuss, explain, identify, locate Apply, choose, demonstrate, dramatize, illustrate, interpret, practice, write Analyze, assemble, categorize, compare, discriminate, examine, experiment Arrange, collect, construct, prepare, write • • • • • • • • Class read-a-loud The Great Horn Spoon! by Albert Fleischman Teacher Created Resources Guide Independent daily journaling with a class prompt Worksheets Class discussions and predictions Look up vocabulary words from the book we don’t understand Vocabulary Challenge – to use vocab words from the book at least 10 times in a day Play 20 cues game to learn vocab words from the story p.10 Sing songs from the Gold Rush p. 19 Follow recipe for Miner Flapjacks and eat! p. 22 Learn about Simles from the story p. 24 Go to grocery store to collect prices from the times of the gold rush and today’s current prices p. 25 Learn how to pan for gold p. 27 Discuss diseases of the Gold Rush times p. 29 Learn about and label all the parts of a ship p. 38 Silent Sustained Reading Class read-a-loud– Shiloh by Phyllis Naylor Teacher Created Resources Guide Independent daily journaling with a class prompt Worksheets Class discussions and predictions Story is set in West Virginia, use a map with line of latitude and longitude to answer worksheet about WV facts, p. 14-5 Conduct a mock trial for who is Shiloh’s rightful owner 12 • Predict, defend, judge, support, evaluate • • • February • • • • • Reading – A Wrinkle in Time by Madeline L’Engle Spelling changing y to I, suffixes ion, ness, able, less, ful Vocab 15, 16 Grammar Run-on Sentences, Common Nouns, Proper Nouns, Mechanics, Proofreading Daily Journal • • • • • • Arrange, define, duplicate, label, name, list, memorize, order, recognize, recall, reproduce Describe, discuss, explain, identify, locate Apply, choose, demonstrate, dramatize, illustrate, interpret, practice, write, sketch Analyze, assemble, categorize, compare, discriminate, Collect, prepare, write Predict • • • • • • • • • • • March • • • • • Reading - Maniac Magee by Jerry Spinelli Spelling words with er, al and en sound Vocab 17, 18 Grammar Singular and Plural Nouns, Mechanics, Irregular Plural Nouns, Proofreading, Possessive Nouns Daily Journal • • • • • • Arrange, define, duplicate, label, name, list, memorize, order, recognize, recall, reproduce Describe, discuss, explain, identify, locate Apply, choose, demonstrate, interpret, practice, write Analyze, assemble, categorize, compare, discriminate, examine, experiment Arrange, collect, prepare, write Predict • • • • • • • • • Storytelling/interview an elderly family member and hear them tell stories from their growing up p. 30 Discuss telling lies and the lies Marty tells in the story p.33 Personal reflection on the topic of lying Silent Sustained Reading Class read-a-long A Wrinkle in Time by Madeline L’Engle Teacher Created Resources Guide Independent daily journaling with a class prompt Worksheets Class discussions and predictions Learn about the life of the author Compile a list of vocabulary words from the story to look up for deeper understanding Learn how to draw dimensions with shapes, inspired from the story Create your own Tesseract Adventure to share with the class p. 38 Chart the differences between your world and this world Silent Sustained Reading Class read-a-long Maniac Magee by Jerry Spinelli Teacher Created Resources Guide Independent daily journaling with a class prompt Worksheets Class discussions and predictions Write a book report on a book of your choosing Story Quiz p. 16 Make a class list of Onomatopoeia 13 • • • April • • • • • Reading – Island of the Blue Dolphins by Scott O’Dell Spelling adding ed and ing, words with silent letters Vocab 19, 20 Grammar Action Verbs, Past Tense Verbs, Future Tense Verbs, Main and Helping Verbs, Linking Verbs, Irregular Verbs Daily Journal • • • • • • Arrange, define, duplicate, label, name, list, memorize, order, recognize, recall, reproduce Describe, discuss, explain, identify, locate Apply, choose, demonstrate, illustrate, interpret, practice, write Analyze, assemble, categorize, compare, discriminate, examine, experiment Prepare, write Predict • • • • • • • • • • • May • • • • Reading – In the year…Jackie Robinson by Bette Bao Lord Spelling Contractions, Homophones, VCCV and VCV words Vocab Year Review Grammar Pronouns, Subject and Object Pronouns, Reflexive Pronouns, Pronoun-Verb • • • Arrange, define, duplicate, label, name, list, memorize, order, recognize, recall, reproduce Classify, describe, discuss, explain, identify, locate, recognize Apply, choose, demonstrate, illustrate, interpret, practice, write, solve • • • • • • • Experiments about saying “hi” to people you wouldn’t normally say hi to p.20 Class Discussion of the jargon in the book and what we use here at our school p. 25 Maniac Magee is known for his running, learn about famous runners and the muscles of the legs p. 39 Silent Sustained Reading Class read-a-loud Island of the Blue Dolphins by Scott O’Dell Teacher Created Resources Guide Independent daily journaling with a class prompt Worksheets Class discussions and predictions Use story to research three sea animals of interest Present a computer slide show of facts about each animal for the class Use story to inspire a deeper understanding of nature’s forces tsunamis and earthquakes through research online Draw a map of the world and indicate where most tsunamis and earthquakes happen Write a book report on a book of your choosing Silent Sustained Reading Teacher read-a-loud In the year…Jackie Robinson by Bette Bao Lord Teacher Created Resources Guide Independent daily journaling with a class prompt Worksheets Class discussions and predictions Write a book report on a book of your choosing 14 • Agreement, Possessive Pronouns, Homophones Daily Journal • • • Analyze, assemble, categorize, compare, differentiate, distinguish, examine, experiment Compose, create, design, organize, plan, prepare, write Predict, evaluate • • • • • • • June • • • • • • Reading – Dear Mr. Henshaw by Beverly Cleary Spelling words with three syllables Spelling Strategies and Log Vocab Year Review Grammar Adjectives, Proper Adjectives, Articles, Adjective that Compare, Comparing More and Most, Adjective, Adverbs, Prepositions Daily Journal • • • • • • Arrange, define, duplicate, label, name, list, memorize, order, recognize, recall, reproduce Classify, describe, discuss, explain, identify, locate, recognize Apply, choose, demonstrate, illustrate, interpret, practice, write, solve Analyze, assemble, categorize, compare, differentiate, distinguish, examine, experiment Compose, create, design, organize, plan, prepare, write Predict, evaluate • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Quiz on story p. 12 Plan a menu for the day for Shirley p. 19 Class Discussion on Misunderstandings and being Accepted p. 20, 22 Fun with Chinese Horoscopes p. 29 Math – Finances worksheet from Shirley’s day p. 31 Create a mobile of the experiences Shirley has throughout the year p. 34 Choose a subject from the story to learn more about and research online to share with class p. 39 Silent Sustained Reading Independent class read Dear Mr. Henshaw by Beverly Cleary Teacher Created Resources Guide Class discussions about each chapter Independent daily journaling with a class prompt Worksheets Class discussions and predictions Story is located in CA, review map skills and use lines of latitude and longitude to map the truckers trip across CA p.11 Conduct a personal Interview p.12 Learn to compose and type a business letter p.13 In the story mom works for a caterer, learn to make simple quiches, following a recipe p. 16 Design a postcard Write a book report on a book of your choosing Silent Sustained Reading 15 Course Overview: In the fourth grade language arts program students read from a variety of literature genres which include novels, short stories, picture books, poetry, reference books and periodicals. Students are provided opportunities to listen to stories read orally as well as practice their own skills of reading aloud. Students also enjoy silent sustained reading times with books of personal interest to them. Children are given extensive writing opportunities including narrative, expository, and fiction. Writing skills, reading comprehension strategies, vocabulary development, spelling and writing mechanics are the main components of our language arts curriculum. Text / Workbooks Used: We use the Harcourt Press Spelling and Wordly Wise Vocabulary, McMillan McGraw Hill Grammar, Teacher Created Resources Guides Goals & Objectives / Course Philosophy: Ensure preparedness for fifth grade (or higher) reading, comprehension, vocabulary and writing skills. Students are encouraged to begin to develop and construct language and deeper understanding for themselves. We encourage authentic and reflective writing, interactive discussions, and intrinsically motivated students. Our belief is that students who read, write, speak, and listen well will develop the capacity to reason, inquire and think critically, creatively and with clarity. Assessment: We assess spelling weekly. Vocab is assessed bi-weekly and also serves as our bonus words for weekly spelling assessments. Daily journals are assessed for completion and content. Teacher observation of mastery, writing samples, reading conferences, group discussions, research and special projects, story quizzes. 16 GRADE: DATE September 4 SUBJECT: MATH CONTENT/THEME • • Whole Numbers Estimation and Number Theory SKILLS • • • • • Arrange, define, label, list, memorize, name, order, recognize, recall, repeat, reproduce, state Classify, describe, explain, identify, review Apply, demonstrate, employ, interpret, practice, solve Calculate, differentiate, distinguish Estimate, evaluate ACTIVITIES (Projects, Labs, Demos, Trips, Books, Units) • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • October • • Whole Number Multiplication and Division Real World Word Problems • • Arrange, define, label, list, memorize, name, order, recognize, recall, repeat, reproduce, state Classify, describe, explain, identify, review • • • Count to ten thousand Count to one hundred thousand Compare and organize numbers to one hundred thousand Estimation Use rounding to check the reasonableness of sums and differences Use front end estimation Break down whole numbers into factors Find common factors Find the greatest common factors Identify prime numbers and composite numbers Find multiples of a number Determine if a number is a multiple of another number Find the first 12 multiples of a number Find the common multiples of two numbers Find the least common multiple of two numbers Estimate your family’s groceries and round up the actual cost Represent numbers using placevalue charts Model multiplication with regrouping in thousands, hundreds, tens, and ones Multiply using the place value of each digit 17 • • • Apply, demonstrate, employ, interpret, practice, solve Calculate, differentiate, distinguish Estimate, evaluate • • • • • • • • • • November • • Tables and Line Graphs Data and Probability • • • • • Arrange, define, label, list, memorize, name, order, recognize, recall, repeat, reproduce, state Classify, describe, explain, identify, review Apply, demonstrate, employ, interpret, practice, solve Calculate, differentiate, distinguish Estimate, evaluate • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Multiply by tens Multiply a 2 digit number by a 2 digit number Multiply a 3 digit number by a 2 digit number Use a number line to estimate products Divide using regrouping in hundreds, tens, and ones Divide with no remainder Divide with remainder Divide a 1 digit number with no remainder and with a remainder Estimate quotients using related multiplication facts Solve 3 step problems using models Use tables to organize and present data Collect data and make a table using Excel Interpret data organized in rows, columns, and intersections Read a line graph to find out how data changes over time Read different types of graphs to show data in different ways Collect data and make a line graph Divide to find the average Find the mean or average Find the total from the mean or average Find the median of a data set Find the mode of a data set Find the range of a data set Find the mean of a data set using a line plot Make a stem and leaf plot Use a stem and leaf plot to find median, mode, and range Use data to predict if a result is likely or unlikely 18 • • December • Fractions and Mixed Numbers • • • • • Arrange, define, label, list, memorize, name, order, recognize, recall, repeat, reproduce, state Classify, describe, explain, identify, review Apply, demonstrate, employ, interpret, practice, solve Calculate, differentiate, distinguish Estimate, evaluate • • • • • • • January • • Decimals Adding and Subtracting Decimals • • • • • Arrange, define, label, list, memorize, name, order, recognize, recall, repeat, reproduce, state Classify, describe, explain, identify, review Apply, demonstrate, employ, interpret, practice, solve Calculate, differentiate, distinguish Estimate, evaluate • • • • • • • • February • • Angles Perpendicular and Parallel Line Segments • • • • • Arrange, define, label, list, memorize, name, order, recognize, recall, repeat, reproduce, state Classify, describe, explain, identify, review Apply, demonstrate, employ, interpret, practice, solve Calculate, differentiate, distinguish Estimate, evaluate • • • • • • Express the likelihood of an outcome as a fraction Represent probability on a number line Adding fractions using equivalent fractions Cumulative review and assessments Analyze data to find a typical value for a data set Compare probabilities Subtract using equivalent fractions Add a whole number and a fraction to get a mixed number Write fractional parts of mixed numbers in simplest form Show improper fractions using models Express improper fractions in simplest form Use models to rename improper fractions as mixed numbers Use division to rename improper fractions as mixed numbers Add two fractions to get mixed number Add three fractions Subtract fractions to get whole numbers Use a multiplication or division to find the total Express fractions in tenths as decimals Find equivalent ones and tenths Express mixed numbers as decimals Use place value to understand whole number and decimal amounts Express fractions in hundredths as decimals Find missing numbers in a pattern 19 • • March • • Squares and Rectangles Area and Perimeter • • • • • Arrange, define, label, list, memorize, name, order, recognize, recall, repeat, reproduce, state Classify, describe, explain, identify, review Apply, demonstrate, employ, interpret, practice, solve Calculate, differentiate, distinguish Estimate, evaluate • • • • • • • • • • April • Symmetry • • • • • Arrange, define, label, list, memorize, name, order, recognize, recall, repeat, reproduce, state Classify, describe, explain, identify, review Apply, demonstrate, employ, interpret, practice, solve Calculate, differentiate, distinguish Estimate, evaluate • • • • • • • May • Tessellations • • Arrange, define, label, list, memorize, name, order, recognize, recall, repeat, reproduce, state Classify, describe, explain, identify, review • • • Use place-value concepts to compare decimals Rounding Decimals to whole numbers Adding and Subtracting decimals Solve real world problems Use letters to name and angles Use a protractor to measure an angle in degrees Use protractor to draw acute and obtuse angles Learn about turns and right angles Use a protractor to draw perpendicular line segments Use a drawing triangle to draw perpendicular line segments Draw parallel line segments Identify horizontal and vertical lines Identify a square and its properties, rectangle, and how some figures can be broken into squares and rectangles Use the properties of squares and rectangles to find angle measures Use the properties of squares and rectangles to find side lengths of figures Find the area of a rectangle by counting squares Find the area of rectangle using a formula Estimate the area of a figure Learn the perimeter of a rectangle using a formula Find one side of a square given its perimeter Find one side of a square given its perimeter Find the perimeter of a composite figure by adding the lengths of its sides 20 • • • Apply, demonstrate, employ, interpret, practice, solve Calculate, differentiate, distinguish Estimate, evaluate • • • • June • • Review Symmetry, Shapes, Tessellations • • • • • Arrange, define, label, list, memorize, name, order, recognize, recall, repeat, reproduce, state Classify, describe, explain, identify, review Apply, demonstrate, employ, interpret, practice, solve Calculate, differentiate, distinguish Estimate, evaluate • • • • • • • • Find the area of a composite figure by adding the area of its parts Use lengths and width to find the area of a rectangle Use the area of the path around a rectangle Find the area and perimeter of parts of a figure Cumulative review and assessments Identify a line of symmetry of a figure Make symmetric figures Identify figures that have a rotational symmetry Design your own symmetric pattern Repeat shapes to make patterns Use dot paper to identify shapes that tessellate Make different tessellations for each shape Course Overview: In the fourth grade math curriculum students learn fewer concepts but more thoroughly so when it appears in subsequent grade levels it is always and deeper level. A heavy focus is given to numbers, operations, and algebraic thinking, measurement, data, and geometry. The math standards are integrated through activities, explorations, practice, and meaningful discussion. The course helps students build a solid conceptual understanding through a focus on problem solving. We use a flow of concrete, pictorial, and abstract progressions allowing students to gain a strong conceptual understanding. Text / Workbooks Used: Marshall Cavendish Singapore Math 4A and 4B textbooks and workbooks, manipulatives Goals & Objectives / Course Philosophy: Ensure preparedness for fifth grade (or higher) math through 5 aspects of mathematical problem solving: 1. Attitudes - Beliefs about their own abilities, Interest in learning new things, Appreciation for what skills they currently possess, Confidence, and using Perseverance when concepts are new and challenging Skills – Building on Numerical calculation, Algebraic manipulation, Spatial visualization, Data analysis, Measurement, Estimation, Use of mathematical tools Concepts – Introducing new concepts surrounding Numerical, Algebraic, Geometrical, Statistical, and Analytical Processes – Learning processes of Reasoning, Communication, Thinking skills, and Applications Metacognition – Helping students to begin to monitor one’s own thinking as well as promoting self-regulation of learning 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Assessment: Daily assignments, Workbook page practice, Pretests and Tests, Cumulative Assessments 21 GRADE: 4 DATE September October CONTENT/THEME Insect catch & release Catapult Activity Garden Sustainability • • • Knowledge: label, name Understand: classify, describe Application: apply, illustrate, practice • • Growth in Garden Using Microscopes & Lenses to examine Garden insects/leaves Air pollution collection samples General Weather investigations/ ocean/air Investigations: Chemistry, Matter, Interactions Regional Weather patterns: El Nino • Evaluation: appraise, assess, compare, estimate, predict Synthesis: arrange, assemble, Analysis: analyze, appraise • • December SKILLS • • • • • November SUBJECT: Environmental Science • • January • February • March • • April • • • • • • • Evaluation: appraise, assess, compare, Synthesis: arrange, assemble, Analysis: analyze, appraise ACTIVITIES (Projects, Labs, Demos, Trips, Books, Units) • • • • • • • • • Local/Regional Traffic Patterns: effect on local/urban ecosystems Vehicle emissions: gas, hybrids, electric—effects on local environment. • • Knowledge: arrange, order Understanding: classify, describe • Global Weather Patterns: climate change data Plate tectonics/Earthquake analysis / general fault zones, Volcanism Stress/Weight Loads of local bridges Bridge Stress Activity Index Card Activity Motion / Force: Newton • • • • Knowledge: recognize Understanding: identify Knowledge: define, name Understanding: classify, identify • • • • Knowledge: recognize Understanding: locate, review Application: illustrate, practice • • • • Knowledge: recognize Understanding: locate, review Application: illustrate, practice • • • • • Insect nets, collecting jars, walk around campus, neighborhood Build a catapult, tweak for distance flying objects Grow a plant/vegetable Work in garden, tilling, soil analysis Set up sticky tape pollutant collectors/analyze Collect daily weather data Writing a research report Measuring matter, Identifying Matter, Combining Matter, Changing Matter, pH Labs Getting familiar with lab equipment Record data on types of cars, early morning traffic bridge patterns, weather influence. Weather maps, computer simulation? Building blocks Build a Volcano! Wooden sticks: design bridge to withstand weight Index cards Model cars propel via balloons Marbles/sold spheres hitting each other: reaction 22 May • Knowledge: define, name • Binoculars, night-time identification activity? Understanding: describe, identify June • Wrap up of year. • Knowledge • Demonstration reviews • Understanding • Application Course Overview: This course covers a wide range of subjects including urban ecosystems, sustainable gardening, local air/ground pollution studies, insect catch/release activities, East Bay temperature/earthquake tremors, force-motion/bridge structures in Bay Area, hydroelectric / hybrid / electric car transportation systems, traffic patterns (resulting particular matter), backyard astronomy, and earth’s place in the solar system. Backyard Astronomy: Solar system; planets/starts • • Text / Workbooks Used: https://www.georgiastandards.org/resources/Pages/Environmental_Education_3-5.aspx http://www.education.com/activity/fourth-grade/science/ http://www.education.com/activity/fifth-grade/ Goals & Objectives: To allow students to understand the urban ecosystem in which they live; to give them a wider perspective/appreciation of their surroundings and the effects of a high density city population upon natural systems, like creeks, ponds, and artificial systems like raised planting beds. To gain a better understanding of the local, regional and global world and the interactions of various systems. Students will gain knowledge on some of the more pressing environmental issues facing them today: climate data, weather patterns, transportation types, earth’s place in the solar system, local / regional tectonic action and the effect on high density populations. Assessment: As this class meets once per week, grading is on class participation, in-class group activity completion, weekly project completion, and short, weekly review activities based on the following: Class Participation = 25%, In-Class group activity completion = 25%, Weekly Project Completion = 25%, Weekly Review = 25% 23 GRADE: 4 DATE September SUBJECT: Social Studies CONTENT/THEME • • • • California – Location in the world California – Location in North America California – Location in United States Origins of the first Californians SKILLS • • • Understanding/Comprehension: identify, describe, express, explain, review Knowledge: recognize, recall, memorize Knowledge: map reading skills, using borders, recognize, recall ACTIVITIES (Projects, Labs, Demos, Trips, Books, Units) • • • • • • • • • • • Using prior knowledge to draw a map of California and label cities, rivers, bodies of water, and landforms Use a globe to identify where California is located Use a world map to recognize where California is located Discuss what countries our families come from and how we all ended up here in California Use a United States map to locate California Use text to read and answer review questions to ensure reading comprehension Display photographs of state bird, flower, animal, fish Identify and discuss regions of our state and their features Students create a word web to organize the regions and their features Students select one resource and write a paragraph about its influence on California Students memorize tribe names, resources, and ceremonies 24 October • • Colonial California Mexican California • • • • • • • • Knowledge: arrange, list Understanding: describe, discuss, restate Understanding: explain, identify, locate places on map/globe using latitude and longitude Comprehension: describe , discuss and recognize Understanding; reading and translating charts Application: choose, demonstrate, interpret, solve, write Analysis: compare, distinguish Synthesis: plan, create, develop, organize • • • • • • • • • • • November • • • California - Newcomers Change California California Gold Rush Living Museum – Bios of Famous Californians • • • • Knowledge: arrange, define, memorize, recall Understanding/Comprehension: classify, describe, discuss, explain, identify, locate, recognize Application: apply, demonstrate, illustrate, interpret, sketch Analysis: analyze, categorize, examine • • • • Students arrange dates and names of expeditions on a time line poster Define key terms within the text Students locate places on a map/globe using latitude and longitude Discussion topic – Why did Spain want to explore the California coast? Discussion topic – What was life like on the mission? What were the routines of the Indians living at the missions? How did their culture change? What items did the Indians produce while living at the mission? Detective work; students research how California cities got their names Students barter and trade for a week to acquire what they need Students describe differences between tallow trade and the trades Indians made Students identify cause and effect why the missions closed Students choose a task and prepare directions to give orally to classmates like were given to the Indians during the 1800s Students create a mural which depicts life on a ranchero during the 1800s Students continue to add important dates and names to their timeline Define key terms within the text Discussion topic – What does the experience of the Donner party tell you about traveling to California in the early 1840s? Students use a map scale and legend to measure distance 25 • Synthesis: arrange, assemble, collect, compose, develop, organize, plan, prepare, write • • • • • December • • After the Gold Rush Family History • • • • • Knowledge: list, name, state Understanding: describe, discuss, explain Application: illustrate, write Analysis: analyze, categorize, examine Synthesis: arrange, assemble, collect, create • • • • • • • • • Students design their own California State Flag Discussion topics – How did the United States gain control of California from Mexico? Why might settlers have wanted California to stay as it was before the war? What did the gold rush mean to the U.S. and the world? How did the gold rush change places like Plymouth, Massachusetts? Why did so many people come even though so few became wealthy? Students learn method of how to pan for gold Students select, research, write a personal bio, memorize and present a living museum of famous Californians Examine maps of the Mexican Cession Define key terms within the text Students research to find out their family history Students interview parents and grandparents Students collect and organize unique photos and documents regarding their family history Students present to class their family history using technology Watch videos: The Gold Rush and Sin, Fire, and Gold! Role playing in class the roles of interviewers talking to early pioneer and settlers, Smith, Stearns, Sutter, Donner Party Sing songs of the Gold Rush Study the bear flag and our current flag and design a flag for our school using the ideals of the people who work and attend our school 26 • • January • The 31st State • • • • Knowledge: recall, state Understanding/Comprehension: explain, recognize Application: choose, illustrate, interpret, sketch Synthesis: arrange, design, create • • • • • • • February • • • California 1850 Railroad expansion California 1850 Agricultural advances Problems facing California agriculture • • • • • • Knowledge: define, duplicate, label, list, memorize, name, recognize, recall, state Understanding: describe, discuss, explain, express, locate, report, restate Application: apply, choose, interpret, illustrate, practice, solve, write Analysis: categorize, discriminate, distinguish, examine Synthesis: arrange, manage, plan, write Evaluation: compare, assess, support • • • • • • • • • Watch History Channel’s documentary on The Gold Rush Write the directions of how to use a rocker to look for gold Create a graphic organizer for the Gold Rush – Cause and Effect Sing state song: “I love you California” Students read and discuss slavery and vigilantes Discussion topic – Law and not abiding the law Define key terms within the text Reading and Interpreting the State Seal Students create a Seal for the Pacific Boychoir Academy Students read to discover how long it would take to send a message or gift then and now Discussion topics – Why did early Californians feel cut off from other states? Why were goods so expensive? Define key terms within the text Students write messages using Morse Code Students learn about time zones and reading a time zone map Students write a short story with prompt: Imagine you are on the first train to cross the Sierra Nevada. Write a short story about your journey. Discussion topic – How refrigeration changed their way of life? Students graph their own personal food consumption - How many things in a week do you eat that are refrigerated? 27 • March • 1880s in California: the mixing of peoples (immigrants) • • • • • Knowledge: define, list , memorize Understanding: describe, discuss Application: apply, interpret, practice, solve, write Analysis: analyze, categorize, examine Synthesis: arrange, assemble, collect, create • • • • • • • • • • April • Modern California 1910 - on • • • • • • Knowledge: define, duplicate, label, list, memorize, name, recognize, recall, state Understanding: describe, discuss, explain, express, locate, report, restate Application: apply, choose, interpret, illustrate, practice, solve, write Analysis: categorize, discriminate, distinguish, examine Synthesis: arrange, manage, plan, write Evaluation: compare, assess, support • • • • • • • • Students add important events and dates to their timeline Students read about and discuss conflicts between cultures Discussion topic – Discrimination Define key terms within the text Students add important events, dates and inventions to their timeline Students take a trip to the Library to learn about the Library Catalog Learn about building the railroad and tunnels Write a railroad song Compare the contributions from the Chinese laborers and the Natives who worked on the missions Read poetry of the time and discuss as a class the mood each one expresses about the railroad Students read about and discuss oil boom, water problems Students add important events and dates to their timeline Define key terms within the text Students pretend they are a reporter in San Francisco in 1906 and write an article about the earthquake and fire Students visit Grace Cathedral to see the mural depicting the earthquake and flood Discussion topics – Great Depression and Wartime Students create a movie script/storyline for a farming family during the depression and Dust Bowl Students create an iMovie of the farming family during the Dust Bowl 28 May • World War II and beyond • • • • • • Knowledge: define, duplicate, label, list, memorize, name, recognize, recall, state Understanding: describe, discuss, explain, express, locate, report, restate Application: apply, choose, interpret, illustrate, practice, solve, write Analysis: categorize, discriminate, distinguish, examine Synthesis: arrange, manage, plan, write Evaluation: compare, assess, support • • • • • • • • • June • A Growing California • • • • • • Knowledge: define, duplicate, label, list, memorize, name, recognize, recall, state Understanding: describe, discuss, explain, express, locate, report, restate Application: apply, choose, interpret, illustrate, practice, solve, write Analysis: categorize, discriminate, distinguish, examine Synthesis: arrange, manage, plan, write Evaluation: compare, assess, support • • • • • Define key terms within the text Students add important events and dates to their timeline Discussion topics – New uses of Science and Technology after WWII Students learn about Trolleys and Cars and the benefits and drawbacks of public transportation Student go to visit the Cable Car Museum Students read graphs Distinguish between facts and opinions p.240 Create a graphic organizer to compare WWI, Dust Bowl, Depression, and the New Deal Study the songs of Woody Guthrie Role play Report on imports and exports Students research conservation efforts and endangered species Students read about California’s Government Students write a report about how they are leaving a smaller footprint behind Course Overview: Our focus for fourth grade social studies is our state of California. We begin with an overview of where we are in the world and bring our scope closer and closer from our nation, state, regions, cities, people and history of how we came to be here. We have a strong focus on developing map skills during our curriculum. We learn about the native people, tribes, early explorers, settlers and how our state came to be a place with such diverse people. We strive to model metacognitive skills so students can become independent thinkers, critical thinkers and problem solvers. 29 Text / Workbooks Used: Houghton Mifflin Social Studies Oh, California! Goals & Objectives / Course Philosophy: Our goal for social studies in grade four is to present a program which: 1. captivates through stories, timelines, and visual representations 2. develops deeper understanding with graphic overviews, photographs and illustrations 3. integrates the skills of critical thinking, recalling prior knowledge 4. stretches the students to find our more for themselves and seek a deeper understanding to enrich their educational experience Assessment: Lesson review questions, Definitions of key terms, Chapter Reviews, Chapter Tests, Class Discussion, Teacher Observation of Mastery 30 GRADE 5 31 GRADE: 5 DATE CONTENT/THEME September • • • • • October November SUBJECT: English SKILLS • • • • • • • Folk tales Wordly Wise Vocabulary Spelling Grammar & punctuation Book study: Indian in the Cupboard Types of Sentences Correcting run-on sentences Parts of speech De Chirico prompt Creative writing stories • • • • • • • • • Parts of Speech Wordly Wise Vocabulary Writing prompts Plot diagrams Spelling Grammar & punctuation Types of Sentences Correcting run-on Sentences Parts of Sentences • • • • • • • • • • Wordly Wise Vocabulary Spelling Grammar & punctuation Writing prompts Correcting run-on sentences Self & peer editing Paragraph outlines 4 Types of Paragraphs Book study: Tuck Everlasting • • • • • • • • • • • • • ACTIVITIES (Projects, Labs, Demos, Trips, Books, Units) Synthesis: write, create Analysis: compare, contrast, distinguish Application: apply, practice Comprehension: describe, explain, recognize, review Knowledge: label, list, memorize, repeat, state, define • • • • • • Venn Diagram Weekly summaries Personal reflections Worksheets Writing & typing Flashcards Synthesis: write, create, develop, compose Analysis: examine, organize, design Application: apply, choose, dramatize Comprehension: discuss, describe, identify, recognize Knowledge: identify, memorize, define, repeat • • • • • Worksheets Writing & typing Visual Flipbooks Flashcards Creative writing stories Evaluation: evaluate, support, predict Synthesis: arrange, develop, compose Analysis: examine, differentiate, compare, contrast Application: demonstrate, write, practice Comprehension: classify, express, describe Knowledge: recognize, identify, memorize, • • • • • • • Worksheets Writing & typing Flashcards Personal response Discussion questions Class discussions Creative writing stories 32 December January • • • • • • • • • Wordly Wise Vocabulary Spelling Grammar & punctuation Writing prompts Book report outlines Tuck Everlasting Book Report Fairytale Unit 5 Elements of a Story Proofreading • • • • • • • • • Wordly Wise Vocabulary Spelling Grammar & punctuation Verb tense Junior Great Books short stories Prefixes, suffixes & roots Homophones & word usage Writing prompts • • • • • • • • • • • • • February • • • • • Wordly Wise Vocabulary Book study: Where the Red Fern Grows Book report Spelling Grammar & Punctuation Writing prompts Diagramming sentences • • • • • March • • • • • • Wordly Wise Vocabulary Spelling Grammar & punctuation Writing prompts Diagramming sentences Junior Great Books short stories • • • • Evaluation: assess, predict, support Synthesis: develop, compose Analysis: differentiate, examine, analyze Application: choose, write, apply Comprehension: review, select, indicate, Knowledge: arrange, define, memorize, recall Evaluation: select, support, evaluate, assess Synthesis: assemble, prepare, compose Analysis: analyze, compare, contrast, examine Application: illustrate, interpret, apply, write, choose Comprehension: describe, identify, explain Knowledge: label, list, memorize, recognize, state Evaluation: evaluate, assess, support, select Synthesis: assemble, formulate, organize, create, compose Analysis: contrast, examine, analyze Application: demonstrate, practice, interpret, write Comprehension: discuss, select, describe, identify Knowledge: name, repeat, memorize Evaluation: support, evaluate, assess Synthesis: create, assemble, design, develop Analysis: question, examine, distinguish Application: choose, demonstrate, write, interpret • • • • • • • • • Worksheets Writing & typing Personal response Discussion questions Class discussions Book report Venn diagrams Plot diagrams Creative writing stories • • • • • • • Worksheets Writing & typing Flashcards Personal response Discussion questions Class discussions Creative writing stories • • • • • • • Worksheets Writing & typing Personal response Discussion questions Class discussions Creative writing stories Book report • • • • • • Worksheets Writing & typing Personal response Discussion questions Class discussions Creative writing stories 33 • • April May • • • • • • • • • Wordly Wise Vocabulary Spelling Grammar & punctuation Book study: James & The Giant Peach Characterization Themes Book report Diagramming sentences Junior Great Books short stories • • • • • Wordly Wise Vocabulary Spelling Grammar & punctuation Diagramming sentences Junior Great Books short stories • • • • • • • • • • • • Comprehension: classify, locate, restate, express Knowledge: arrange, define, name, order Evaluation: judge, predict, select, support Synthesis: formulate, organize, compose Analysis: categorize, differentiate, compare, examine Application: choose, apply, demonstrate Comprehension: describe, explain, report, identify Knowledge: recognize, order, list, state Evaluation: select, support, assess, evaluate Synthesis: collect, assemble, develop Analysis: distinguish, experiment, contrast, examine Application: employ, choose, demonstrate, apply Comprehension: describe, express, indicate, explain Knowledge: memorize, define, relate, order • • • • • • • Worksheets Writing & typing Personal response Discussion questions Class discussions Creative writing stories Book report • • • • • • Worksheets Writing & typing Personal response Discussion questions Class discussions Creative writing stories June • End of year review Course Overview: This year students will strengthen their skills in writing, literacy and reading comprehension. They will practice sentence structure and format while learning new vocabulary. 5th graders will study a wide range of authors and write their own unique stories throughout the year. Text / Workbooks Used: Grammar, Usage and Mechanics (G.U.M) and Wordly Wise. Tuck Everlasting by Natalie Babbitt, Indian in the Cupboard by Lynne Reid Banks, Where The Red Fern Grows by Wilson Rawls, James and The Giant Peach by Roald Dahl. Junior Great Books Short Stories Series Goals & Objectives / Course Philosophy: The primary goal of our English curriculum is for students to become confident in their reading and writing abilities. It is important for them to enter middle school with a solid foundation in grammar and writing. 5th graders will learn new vocabulary while improving their grammar and punctuation. They will be reading a variety of books and short stories, participating in class discussions, and writing monthly book reports. Assessments: Writing prompts, discussion questions, class participation, creative writing stories, book reports, diagrams, worksheets and vocabulary/spelling tests. 34 GRADE: 5 DATE September CONTENT/THEME • • • • • • • • • • • October • • • • • • • • • • November SUBJECT: Math • • • SKILLS 1 Whole numbers Numbers to 10,000 Counting by ten thousands and hundred thousands Writing numbers in standard and word form Place Value Expanded form & Word Form Comparing numbers Rounding and Estimating 2 Whole number multiplication and division Multiplying by tens, hundreds and thousands Dividing by tens, hundreds and thousands Order of Operations Word Problems Cumulative review of 1 & 2 3 Intro to Fractions and Mixed Numbers Adding and Subtracting unlike fractions Fractions, mixed numbers and division expressions Adding mixed numbers Subtracting mixed numbers Expressing fractions as decimals Word problems • • • 4 Multiplying and dividing fractions and mixed numbers Multiplying roper fractions Multiplying Improper fractions • • • • • • • ACTIVITIES (Projects, Labs, Demos, Trips, Books, Units) Analysis: calculate, differentiate Application: apply, solve Understanding/ Comprehension: identify, recognize, restate, review Knowledge: arrange, order, memorize, recognize, recall • Analysis: calculate, differentiate, compare Application: apply, solve, interpret Understanding/ Comprehension: identify, recognize, restate, review Knowledge: memorize, recognize, recall • Analysis: calculate, differentiate Application: apply, solve, demonstrate • • • • • • • • • • • Singapore Math in Focus 5A workbook chapters 1 & 2 Singapore Math in Focus 5A textbook chapters 1 & 2 Worksheets Expressing place value using manipulatives Singapore Math in Focus 5A textbook chapters 1, 2 & 3 Singapore Math in Focus 5A workbook chapter 3 Worksheets Virtual math games Class math games Individual instruction Partners & small groups Singapore Math in Focus 5A textbook chapters 3, 4 & 5 Singapore Math in Focus 5A workbook chapter 5 35 • • • • • • • Multiplying mixed numbers and whole numbers Dividing fractions and whole numbers Word problems Cumulative Review of 3 & 4 5 Algebra Number patterns and relationships Letters as numbers Algebraic expressions Inequalities & equations Word problems Review of Algebra • • • • • • • • • 6 Area of a Triangle Base & height Finding Area 7 Ratio Finding Ratio Equivalent Ratio Ratio in fraction form Comparing quantities Word Problems • • • • • • • • • 8 Decimals Comparing and rounding decimals Decimals as fractions and mixed numbers 9 Multiplying and dividing decimals Estimating decimals Converting metric units Word problems • • • • • 10 Percent Fractions as percent Percent of a number Word problems 11 Graphs and Probability • • December January February • • • • • • March • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Understanding/ Comprehension: identify, recognize, restate, review Knowledge: memorize, recognize, recall • • • • • Worksheets Virtual math games Class math games Individual instruction Partners & small groups Evaluation: compare, estimate, assess Analysis: calculate, differentiate Application: practice, solve Understanding/ Comprehension: identify, recognize, restate, review Knowledge: memorize, recognize, recall • Singapore Math in Focus 5A textbook chapters 5 & 6 Singapore Math in Focus 5A workbook chapter 5 & 6 Worksheets Virtual math games Class math games Individual instruction Partners & small groups Singapore Math in Focus 5A textbook Chapter 7 Singapore Math in Focus 5A workbook chapter 7 Worksheets Virtual math games Class math games Individual instruction Partners & small groups Evaluation: estimate, predict Synthesis: formulate, organize Analysis: calculate, differentiate, compare Application: practice, solve, demonstrate Understanding/ Comprehension: identify, recognize, restate, review Knowledge: memorize, recognize, recall, repeat Evaluation: estimate, evaluate, assess Synthesis: formulate, organize Analysis: calculate, differentiate Application: practice, solve, demonstrate Understanding/ Comprehension: identify, recognize, restate, review Knowledge: memorize, recognize, recall, repeat Evaluation: estimate, evaluate, assess Synthesis: formulate, organize Analysis: calculate, differentiate • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Singapore Math in Focus 5B textbook chapters 8 & 9 Singapore Math in Focus 5A workbook chapters 8 & 9 Worksheets Virtual math games Class math games Individual instruction Partners & small groups Singapore Math in Focus 5B textbook chapters 10 & 11 36 April • • • • • Line plots Bar graphs Line graphs Theoretical probability Experimental probability • • • • • 12 Angles Angles of a line & point Vertical angles 13 Properties of Triangles & four sides figures Classifying triangles Angles of a triangle Triangle inequalities Parallelogram, rhombus and trapezoid • 14 Surface area & volume Cubes, prisms & pyramids Nets & Surface Area Volume of a rectangular prism Volume of composite solids • • • • • May • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Application: practice, solve, apply, demonstrate Understanding/ Comprehension: identify, recognize, restate, review Knowledge: memorize, recognize, recall, repeat • Evaluation: estimate, evaluate, assess Synthesis: formulate, organize Analysis: calculate, differentiate Application: practice, solve, apply, demonstrate Understanding/ Comprehension: identify, recognize, restate, review Knowledge: memorize, recognize, recall, repeat • Evaluation: estimate, evaluate, assess Synthesis: formulate, organize Analysis: calculate, differentiate Application: practice, solve, demonstrate Understanding/ Comprehension: identify, recognize, restate, review Comprehension: classify, identify, explain, recognize, review Knowledge: memorize, recognize, recall, repeat • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Singapore Math in Focus 5A workbook chapters 10 & 11 Worksheets Graphs Data research activity Individual instruction Partners & small groups Singapore Math in Focus 5B textbook chapters 12 & 13 Singapore Math in Focus 5A workbook chapters 12 & 13 Worksheets Geometric shapes Models & manipulatives Virtual math games Class math games Individual instruction Partners & small groups Singapore Math in Focus 5B textbook Chapter 14 Singapore Math in Focus 5A workbook chapter 14 Worksheets Virtual math games Class math games Individual instruction Partners & small groups Models & manipulatives June • End of year review Course Overview: Students will strengthen their skills across all four units of study: whole numbers and decimals, fractions and mixed numbers, algebraic thinking and geometry. Students will also learn how to read graphs, solve real-world problems, and measure surface area and volume. These concepts will prepare students for middle school Math. Text / Workbooks Used: Singapore Math In Focus 5A workbook, Singapore Math 5A textbook, Singapore Math 5A Assessment book Goals & Objectives / Course Philosophy: Students will primarily use their Math in Focus textbook and workbook to practice these math concepts. They will also models and manipulatives while engaging in individual and group activities. Virtual, interactive math games will be utilized to strengthen each child’s understanding of the material, along with worksheets, graphs and charts. Assessment: Students will be assessed on their weekly math practices, quizzes and tests, and individual/group projects 37 GRADE: 5 DATE September October CONTENT/THEME SKILLS • • • Insect catch & release Catapult Activity Garden Sustainability • • • Knowledge: label, name Understand: classify, describe Application: apply, illustrate, practice • • Growth in Garden Using Microscopes & Lenses to examine Garden insects/leaves Air pollution collection samples General Weather investigations/ ocean/air Investigations: Chemistry, Matter, Interactions Regional Weather patterns: El Nino • Evaluation: appraise, assess, compare, estimate, predict Synthesis: arrange, assemble, Analysis: analyze, appraise, , • • November SUBJECT: Environmental Science • • • • • • Evaluation: appraise, assess, compare, Synthesis: arrange, assemble, Analysis: analyze, appraise December • • January • February • March • • April • • • ACTIVITIES (Projects, Labs, Demos, Trips, Books, Units) • • • • • • • • • Insect nets, collecting jars, walk around campus, neighborhood Build a catapult, tweak for distance flying objects Grow a plant/vegetable Work in garden, tilling, soil analysis Set up sticky tape pollutant collectors/analyze Collect daily weather data Writing a research report Measuring matter, Identifying Matter, Combining Matter, Changing Matter, pH Labs Getting familiar with lab equipment Local/Regional Traffic Patterns: effect on local/urban ecosystems Vehicle emissions: gas, hybrids, electric—effects on local environment. • • Knowledge: arrange, order Understanding: classify, describe Global Weather Patterns: climate change data Plate tectonics/Earthquake analysis / general fault zones, Volcanism Stress/Weight Loads of local bridges Bridge Stress Activity Index Card Activity Motion / Force: Newton • • • • Knowledge: recognize Understanding: identify Knowledge: define, name Understanding: classify, identify • • • • Knowledge: recognize Understanding: locate, review Application: illustrate, practice • • Wooden sticks: design bridge to withstand weight Index cards • • Knowledge: recognize Understanding: locate, review • Model cars propel via balloons • • • Record data on types of cars, early morning traffic bridge patterns, weather influence. Weather maps, computer simulation? Building blocks Build a Volcano! 38 • May • • Marbles/sold spheres hitting each other: reaction Binoculars, night-time identification activity? Knowledge: define, name • Understanding: describe, identify June • Wrap up of year. • Knowledge • Demonstration reviews • Understanding • Application Course Overview: This course covers a wide range of subjects including urban ecosystems, sustainable gardening, local air/ground pollution studies, insect catch/release activities, East Bay temperature/earthquake tremors, force-motion/bridge structures in Bay Area, hydroelectric / hybrid / electric car transportation systems, traffic patterns (resulting particular matter), backyard astronomy, and earth’s place in the solar system. Backyard Astronomy: Solar system; planets/starts • • Application: illustrate, practice Text / Workbooks Used: https://www.georgiastandards.org/resources/Pages/Environmental_Education_3-5.aspx http://www.education.com/activity/fourth-grade/science/ http://www.education.com/activity/fifth-grade/ Goals & Objectives: To allow students to understand the urban ecosystem in which they live; to give them a wider perspective/appreciation of their surroundings and the effects of a high density city population upon natural systems, like creeks, ponds, and artificial systems like raised planting beds. To gain a better understanding of the local, regional and global world and the interactions of various systems. Students will gain knowledge on some of the more pressing environmental issues facing them today: climate data, weather patterns, transportation types, earth’s place in the solar system, local / regional tectonic action and the effect on high density populations. Assessment: Grading is on class participation, in-class group activity completion, weekly project completion, and short, weekly review activities based on the following: Class Participation = 25%, In-Class group activity completion = 25%, Weekly Project Completion = 25%, Weekly Review = 25% 39 GRADE: 5 SUBJECT: History DATE CONTENT/THEME September November December U.S Geography Theories of migration Regional climates Ancient Civilizations Maya, Inca, Olmec, Aztec Native American Cultures Southwest, Woodlands, Plains, West • • • • • • • • • Diorama presentations Absolute vs. relative location 5 themes of geography States and Capitals Early Explorers Columbus 13th Century Europe Conquerors • • • • • • • • • • • Marco / Polo Expansion of trade & trade routes Explorers & Spanish Empire Northwest Passage Age of Exploration Quiz Observations & Inferences Roanoke & Jamestown • • • • • Roanoke & Jamestown Plymouth Colony New England Colonies Middle Colonies Southern Colonies • • • • • • • • • • October SKILLS • • • • • • • • Synthesis: construct, assemble, collect, design, create, plan, prepare Analysis: categorize, differentiation, experiment Application: dramatize, sketch, illustrate, interpret Understanding/comprehension: classify, describe, discuss, explain, locate, recognize Knowledge: arrange, memorize, recall, repeat, reproduce, state Synthesis: construct assemble, collect, design, plan, prepare Analysis: categorize, differentiation, interpret Application: dramatize, sketch, illustrate Comprehension: classify, recognize, report Knowledge: arrange, memorize, recall, repeat, reproduce, state ACTIVITIES (Projects, Labs, Demos, Trips, Books, Units) • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Synthesis: compose, prepare, develop, plan Analysis: categorize, compare, contrast, examine, question Application: interpret, demonstrate, practice Understanding/comprehension: classify, describe, discuss, explain, locate, recognize Knowledge: arrange, memorize, recall, repeat, reproduce, state, name • • • • • • • • Evaluation: defend, argue, support Synthesis: compose, prepare, develop, design Analysis: categorize, compare, contrast, examine, question • • • • • • U.S Maps History Textbook reading & reflection Charts Venn Diagrams Mayan pottery & symbols Worksheets Diorama Project Tests & graded classwork Presentations & speeches Group activity: 5 themes of Geography Google Maps Worksheets U.S Maps History Textbook reading & reflection Tests & graded classwork Presentations & speeches Group activities Cause & Effect Charts Worksheets U.S Maps Ship Project Educational videos History Textbook reading & reflection Tests & graded classwork Debate Group activities Worksheets Colonial letter-writing project North & South America Maps 40 • • Living Museum Project Debate • • • • • January February • • • • • • • • • • • • Slavery in the Colonies Colonial Economies & Triangle Trade Colony Research Project Colonial Government European Rivalries in America Spanish Expansion in North America New France Expands French & Indian War Protest of British Rule Political Cartoons The Revolutionary War The Declaration of Independence American strengths & weaknesses Review of The Revolutionary War • • • • • • • • • • • • March • • • • • Articles of Confederation The Constitutional Convention The Constitution Checks and Balances Separation of Powers • • • • • • Application: practice, apply, demonstrate, sketch, illustrate Understanding/comprehension: classify, describe, discuss, explain, locate, recognize Knowledge: arrange, memorize, recall, repeat, reproduce, state, name • Evaluation: evaluate, support Synthesis: compose, prepare, develop, design, write Analysis: categorize, compare, contrast, examine, question Application: interpret, demonstrate, practice, illustrate Understanding/comprehension: classify, describe, discuss, explain, locate, recognize Knowledge: arrange, memorize, recall, repeat, reproduce, state, name • • • • • • • • • • • Evaluation: assess, support, compare, write, evaluate Synthesis: compose, prepare, develop, design, organize, formulate, write Analysis: categorize, contrast, examine, question Application: demonstrate, choose, apply, interpret Understanding/comprehension: classify, describe, discuss, explain, locate, recognize Knowledge: arrange, memorize, recall, repeat, reproduce, state, name • • • • • Evaluation: evaluate, assess, compare, support, write Synthesis: compose, prepare, develop, design Analysis: categorize, contrast, examine, question, distinguish, criticize Application: practice, demonstrate, apply Understanding/comprehension: classify, describe, discuss, explain, locate, recognize Knowledge: arrange, memorize, recall, repeat, reproduce, state, name, label, list • • • • • • • • • • History Textbook reading & reflection Living Museum Project Tests & graded classwork Presentations & speeches Group activities Worksheets Collaborative timeline U.S Maps History Textbook reading & reflection Class discussions Writing assignments & journaling Tests & graded classwork Presentations & speeches Group activities Worksheets U.S Maps History Textbook reading & reflection Class discussions Writing assignments & journaling Tests & graded classwork Presentations & speeches Group activities Worksheets History Textbook reading & reflection Class discussions Writing assignments & journaling Tests & graded classwork 41 April May • • • • • • • • • The Young United States Louisiana Purchase Lewis & Clark War of 1812 Industrial Revolution Andrew Jackson Trail of Tears The Gold Rush War with Mexico • • • • Slavery & Emancipation Harriet Tubman Missouri Compromise Civil War • • • • • • • • • • • • Evaluation: evaluate, assess, compare, support, write Synthesis: compose, prepare, develop, design Analysis: categorize, contrast, examine, question, distinguish, criticize Application: apply, interpret, demonstrate, Understanding/comprehension: classify, describe, discuss, explain, locate, recognize, classify Knowledge: arrange, memorize, recall, repeat, reproduce, state, name Evaluation: arrange, create, design, write, support Synthesis: compose, prepare, develop, design Analysis: categorize, contrast, examine, question, distinguish, criticize Application: interpret, demonstrate, practice, choose Understanding/comprehension: classify, describe, discuss, explain, locate, recognize Knowledge: arrange, memorize, define • • • • • • • Presentations & speeches Group activities Worksheets History Textbook reading & reflection Class discussions Writing assignments & journaling Tests & graded classwork • • • • • • • • Presentations & speeches Group activities Worksheets Collaborative timeline U.S Maps History Textbook reading & reflection Class discussions Writing assignments & journaling June • End of year review Course Overview: In this course students will gain a deep understanding of U.S History, from the early settlers to the Civil War. Students will focus on this action-packed time in History; a period of exploration, cultural fusion, and war. To visualize and understand the cultures and traditions of the early Americans, students will engage in weekly textbook readings, class discussions and writing assignments, as well as individual and group presentations/projects. Text / Workbooks Used: Our Nation: Beginnings Through 1877 MACMILLAN/ McGRAW - HILL Goals & Objectives / Course Philosophy: Our goal for History in Grade 5 is to elevate students’ understanding of Early American History. With an emphasis on geographical literacy, students will closely study U.S Maps and capital cities, in addition to North and South America. Assessment: Daily readings and reflections, Weekly quizzes, Unit Tests, Class Participation, Discussion Questions, Short-answer Questions, Writing assignments 42 GRADE: 5 SUBJECT: Spanish DATE CONTENT/THEME SKILLS ACTIVITIES (Projects, Labs, Demos, Trips, Books, Units) September ● Introduce alphabet, numbers: 1100, colors, basic greetings, seasons, days, months, animals, colors, adjectives, 23 Spanish speaking countries. Knowledge: recognize, order, recall Comprehension: express, identify Application: choose, demonstrate, practice Analysis: categorize, differentiate Synthesis: arrange, compose Evaluation: choose, predict ● Spanish Pictionary, worksheets, Grammar & vocab videos, animal game, Spanish battleship game, alphabet Señor Jordan. October ● Gender, quantity agreement, verb gustar, adjectives, articles, Yo Soy Project Knowledge: Memorize, recognize, repeat Comprehension: describe, express Application: choose, illustrate, practice Analysis: categorize, differentiate Synthesis: create, organize Evaluation: choose, attach, judge ● Worksheets, Partner Interview, Spanish Pictionary, grammar & Vocab videos, poster board project November ● Dia de los Muertos, vocabulary: food, school, places, hay. Introduce subject pronouns, ser, ir, jugar, -ar, -ir, -er verbs & conjugations, Knowledge: arranged, duplicate, memorize, recall Comprehension: classify, describe, express, identify Application: choose, demonstrate, practice Analysis: categorize, differentiate Synthesis: arrange, create, organize Evaluation: choose, evaluate ● Text pages: 4-27, worksheets, verb charting, sugar skulls, readings, Spanish hangman, grammar, culture and Vocab videos December ● Vocabulary: family, events, Readings, Verb Tener, Possessive Adjectives, culture: events, La Quinceñera Knowledge: recognize, relate, duplicate Comprehension: classify, describe, dental five, express Application: choose, practice Analysis: categorize, contrast, distinguish, question Synthesis: ● Worksheets, verb charting, text pages: 32-60, grammar, culture & vocab videos, readings 43 arrange, compose, organize Evaluation: choose, compare, judge, support January ● Vocabulary: restaurant, adjectives, the verbs Venir, Ser, Estar, telling time, culture: Argentina, Tex Mex. Menu project Knowledge: arrange, duplicate, memorize, recall Comprehension: classify, locate, restate Application: choose, demonstrate, practice Analysis: categorize, differentiate Synthesis: arrange, organize, write Evaluation: assess, support, evaluate ● How to Order a meal in Spanish, verbal sentences practice, worksheets, text pages: 64-90, grammar, culture & vocab videos February ● Vocabulary: house, furniture, the verb Poder, family tree project, Spanish Valentines Knowledge: define, arrange Comprehension: describe, identify, locate Application: apply, demonstrate, practice Analysis: categorize, compare, contrast Synthesis: arrange, create, organize Evaluation: choose, evaluate ● Text pages: 94-122, worksheets, question & answer exercises, interactive stories, Poster board or PowerPoint March ● Vocabulary: rooms & chores in the house, present progressive, culture: Chile, online listening & interactive stories Knowledge: memorize, recognize, repeat Comprehension: describe, explain, express Application: choose, demonstrate, interpret Analysis: categorize, differentiate Synthesis: arrange, compose Evaluation: assess ● Text pages: 126-152, worksheets, interactive stories, culture & vocab videos, house blueprint, Storyplace in Spanish April ● Vocabulary: clothing & shopping, currencies, demonstrative adjectives, culture: Panama, online listening & interactive stories Knowledge: define, memorize, repeat Comprehension: describe, identify, locate Application: choose, demonstrate, practice Analysis: analyze, categorize, distinguish Synthesis: ararrange, compose Evaluation: assess, compare, support ● Text pages: 156-182, worksheets, vocab and culture videos, Storyplace in Spanish May ● Review, online listening & interactive stories, student (summer plans) interviews Knowledge: recall Comprehension: identify, locate, review Application: interpret, solve Analysis: analyze Synthesis: compose, prepare Evaluation: assess, predict ● Text, worksheets, grammar & Vocab videos, verbal question and answers, Storyplace in Spanish 44 June ● Online Interactive stories Knowledge: recall Comprehension: review Application: demonstrate, solve Analysis: analyze Synthesis: Evaluation: support, evaluate ● Storyplace in Spanish Course Overview: In the first part of the year, the class primarily focuses on pronunciation, vocabulary building, reading & writing. In the second part of the year students will learn how to conjugate verbs and form short question and answer responses. Games and projects are introduced, as well culture such as Dia de Los Muertos. Text / Workbooks Used: Realidades B Goals & Objectives / Course Philosophy: The main objective of the fifth grade Spanish curriculum is to introduce students to a new language through a variety of teaching methods. Students will get exposure to a variety of learning styles such as reading, writing, speaking and listening. Some examples of these are: Reading short interactive stories online in Spanish out loud as a class, worksheets, playing Spanish Pictionary, hangman and other games. Readings, exercises, and videos on grammar and culture. Assessment: Classwork is monitored and homework is assigned weekly. Students will also complete small projects and larger scale projects where they will demonstrate their knowledge of the language. 45 GRADE 6 46 GRADE: 6 DATE September SUBJECT: English CONTENT/THEME • • • Literature: “Through the Tunnel,” by Doris Lessing “Raymond’s Run,” by Toni Cade Bambara Writing Vocabulary Vocabulary from Latin and Greek Roots I SKILLS • • • October • • • Literature: “My Greatest Ambition,” by Morris Lurie “The Raven,” by Edgar Allan Poe Writing Vocabulary The Timeline History of the English Language • • ACTIVITIES (Projects, Labs, Demos, Trips, Books, Units) Understanding: Cite textual analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text. Understanding: Determine a theme or central idea of a text and how it is conveyed through particular details; provide a summary of the text distinct from personal opinions or judgments. Understanding: Describe how a particular story’s or drama’s plot unfolds in a series of episodes as well as how the characters respond or change as the plot moves toward a resolution. • • • Understanding: Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative and connotative meanings; analyze the impact of a specific word choice on meaning and tone. Analysis: Analyze how a particular sentence, chapter, scene, or stanza fits into the overall structure of a text and • • • • Reading Discussions Writing: Note taking, short answers, long answers, persuasive/evaluative essay on “Through the Tunnel” (first draft) Building vocabulary through Greek and Latin roots (workbook) Reading Discussions Writing: Note taking, short answers, long answers, persuasive/evaluative essay (second draft + final draft) creative writing (write an alternate ending to “The Raven,” using the same rhyme and meter) 47 • • • November • • • Literature: “Gaston,” by William Saroyan “The Mysteries of the Cabala,” by Isaac Bashevis Singer Writing Vocabulary Oxford English Dictionary Learning Prefixes • • • • December • • • Literature: The Red Pony, by John Steinbeck Writing Vocabulary Oxford English Dictionary Learning Prefixes • • • • January • Literature: contributes to the development of the theme, setting, or plot. Analysis: Write arguments to support claims with clear reasons and relevant evidence. Knowledge: Learn the history of the English language. Understanding: Word origins and how the meanings of words change over time. Synthesis: Write informative/explanatory texts to examine a topic and convey ideas, concepts, and information through the selection, organization, and analysis of relevant content. Knowledge: Learn how to use the dictionary. Knowledge: Learn about the kinds of information you can find in a dictionary. Knowledge: Memorize the meanings of prefixes. • Building vocabulary through Greek and Latin roots (workbook) • • • Reading Discussions Writing: Note taking, short answers, long answers. Building vocabulary through Greek and Latin roots (workbook) Dictionary exercises Application: Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to the task, purpose, and audience. Application: With some guidance and support from peers and adults, develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach. Understanding: Learn how words are formed through the combination of prefixes and Latin and Greek roots. Application: Learn how to guess at the meanings of words through knowledge of prefixes and roots. • • • • • • Reading Discussions Writing: Note taking, short answers, long answers, persuasive/analytical essay (first draft). Building vocabulary through Greek and Latin roots (workbook) Dictionary exercises • Reading • 48 • • Shakespeare’s Comedy of Errors Writing Vocabulary Vocabulary from Latin and Greek Roots I • • • • February • • • Literature: Shakespeare’s Comedy of Errors and Sonnets Writing Vocabulary Vocabulary from Latin and Greek Roots I • • • March • • • Literature: Performing Shakespeare, from page to stage Writing Vocabulary Vocabulary from Latin and Greek Roots I • • • • April • • • Literature: Tom Sawyer, by Mark Twain Writing Vocabulary • Synthesis: Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research. Application: Engage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions, building on others’ ideas and expressing their own clearly. Knowledge: Learn about poetic meter and the iambic pentameter. Knowledge: Learn about Shakespeare’s theater, his life and Elizabethan history. Analysis: Delineate a speaker’s argument and specific claims, distinguishing claims that are supported by reasons and evidence from claims that are not. Application: Present claims and findings, sequencing ideas logically and using pertinent descriptions, facts, and details to accentuate main ideas or themes; use appropriate eye contact, adequate volume, and clear pronunciation. Knowledge: Learn the meanings of Greek and Latin roots through memorization and drills. • • Knowledge: Learn the meanings of Greek and Latin roots through memorization and drills Knowledge: Learn how to perform and put on a play. Knowledge: Learn about different ways of performing Shakespeare. Knowledge: Memorize a Shakespearean speech or sonnet. Evaluation: Students compare, contrast and test their views (and those of their peers) with/against • • • • • • • • Discussions Writing: Note taking, short answers, long answers, persuasive/analytical essay (2nd draft and final draft). Building vocabulary through Greek and Latin roots (workbook) Reading Discussions Writing: Note taking, short answers, long answers. Building vocabulary through Greek and Latin roots (workbook) • Reading Discussions Writing: Note taking, short answers, long answers. Building vocabulary through Greek and Latin roots (workbook) Performing • • Reading Discussions • 49 Vocabulary from Latin and Greek Roots I • those expressed by the authors they read. Application: Perform a speech or a scene from a Shakespeare play. • • • • May • • • • June • • • Literature: Poetry (various authors) Writing Vocabulary Vocabulary from Latin and Greek Roots I Test Taking • Literature: “Soumchi,” by Amos Oz Writing Vocabulary Vocabulary from Latin and Greek Roots I • • • • Knowledge: Learn test-taking skills and strategies. Application: Apply test-taking skills and strategies. Knowledge: Learn about metaphors and similes. • • • Understanding: Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases based on grade 6 reading and content, choosing flexibly from a range of strategies. Application: Acquire and use accurately grade-appropriate general academic and domainspecific words and phrases, gather vocabulary knowledge when considering a word or phrase important to comprehension or expression. • • • • • Writing: Note taking, short answers, long answers, persuasive/analytical essay. Performing Building vocabulary through Greek and Latin roots (workbook) Performing Reading Discussions Writing: Note taking, short answers, long answers, persuasive/analytical essay. Building vocabulary through Greek and Latin roots (workbook) Reading Discussions Writing: Note taking, short answers, long answers. Building vocabulary through Greek and Latin roots (workbook) 50 Course Overview: The curriculum (or what is taught) is secondary to how it is taught. Hence, what the students learn is not so much information but how to process information in a thoughtful, critical manner. This requires both patience and practice. The process of interpreting texts (through close reading techniques) is reinforced through repetition. The seminar format for discussions is based on the Junior Great Books Program (with a few modifications). Text / Workbooks Used: Short Stories (from the Junior Great Books Program), Plays, Novels and Poems. Vocabulary from Latin and Greek Roots (workbook). The Oxford English Dictionary. Goals & Objectives / Course Philosophy: The English course stresses the enjoyment of literature for its own sake. At the same time, it develops comprehension, critical thinking, and oral and written language skills. Students (through class discussions) work together to enlarge their understanding of what they read. Moreover, they acquire a sense of confidence in their ability to figure out for themselves whatever at first seems puzzling or too difficult. As the year progresses, I look forward to seeing students become better able to raise thoughtful questions, offer reasons for their opinions, and listen to others’ ideas. Assessment: 25% Quizzes and Tests, 25% Writing and Projects, 25% Homework, and 25 % Participation 51 GRADE: 6 DATE September October CONTENT/THEME • • • • • • • November December January SUBJECT: Math • • • • • • • • • • February • • • March • • • • SKILLS Number lines Whole numbers / Common Factors Square roots / Cubes Division Negative Numbers & Number Line Absolute Value Multiplying & Dividing Fractions & Decimals Ratio Comparing Two Quantities Equivalent Rations Real-World Problems Rates and Unit Rates Real World Problems Percent Intro to Algebraic Expressions • Equations & Inequalities: Solving Algebraic Equations Writing / Solving Linear Equations Coordinate Plane Points on Coordinate Plane Length of Line Segments/Graphing Polygons Area of Triangle Area of Parallelograms & Trapezoids Area of Composite Figures ACTIVITIES (Projects, Labs, Demos, Trips, Books, Units) Knowledge: arrange, order, recognize Understanding: describe, explain Application: apply, interpret • • • BOOK A Workbook activities Classroom demos of number lines/squares • • Knowledge: arrange, order, recognize Understanding: describe, explain Application: apply, interpret • • • BOOK A Workbook activities Classroom demos of number lines/squares • • • Understanding: describe, explain Application: apply, interpret Analysis: calculate, distinguish • • • • • • Understanding: describe, explain Application: apply, interpret Analysis: analyze, calculate • • • BOOK A Workbook activities Classroom demos of number lines/squares BOOK A Workbook activities Classroom demos of number lines/squares • • Knowledge: recognize, order Understanding: describe, express Application: apply, demonstrate Analysis: analysis, calculate Knowledge: recognize, order Understanding: describe, express Application: apply, employ Knowledge: recognize, order Understanding: describe, express Application: apply, calculate • • • BOOK B Workbook activities Classroom demos of number lines/squares • • • BOOK B Workbook activities Classroom • • • BOOK B Workbook activities Classroom • • • • • • • • • • • 52 April May • • • • • • • Circumference & Area of Circle Radius, Diameter, Circumference formulae Area of Circle Surface Area & Volume of Solids Introduction to Statistics Collecting/tabulating data/histograms/data plots Measures of central tendency • • • • • • • • June • Wrap up year in math • • • • • Knowledge: recognize, order Understanding: describe, express Application: apply, calculate Knowledge: recognize, order Understanding: describe, express Application: apply, calculate Analysis: appraise, calculate, differentiate Synthesis: arrange, construct, create Knowledge Understanding Application Analysis Synthesis • • • BOOK B Workbook activities Classroom • • • BOOK B Workbook activities Classroom • Math demonstrations, review sheets for examination Course Overview: Singapore Math is designed to integrate adult supervision with independent practice by students. The goal is to build a foundation of thinking that will position students for more advanced math. Singapore does this is by first introducing key concepts with concrete examples and pictures. Then, students are led progressively and logically to understand the abstract concept. Text / Workbooks Used: Cavendish, Marshall. Math In Focus: Singapore Math, Courses 1 A & B. Singapore: Marshall Cavendish Education, 2013. (Distributed by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, Boston, Massachusetts) ISBN, Course 1A: 978-0-547-55936-0 ISBN, Course 1B: 978-0-547-56096-0 Singapore Math Practice: Level 5A for Grade 6. Greensboro, North Carolina: Singapore Asia Publishers Pte. Ltd., 2015. Goals&Objectives:SingaporeMathisabalancebetweendrillandcreativeproblemsolvingthatmovesstudentmorequicklyandrationallytowardabstractconcepts.Itsolidly buildstheCoremathconceptsthatwillbestpreparestudentsforhighermath.Thereisanemphasisonhomeworkandpractice,andaneffectivemixofwordproblems,drillsand mentalcalculation.Theworkbooksaredesignedtobecompletedbythestudentswithoutadultassistance,butadultinteractionwillstrengthentheprocess.Thisstylestimulates clarityofthought,communicationskillinthelanguageofmathematics,andadaptabilitytoproblemsolving. Assessment: Grading is on a point basis—how much out of 100% under the following breakdown: Homework = 20%, Quizzes = 30%, Participation = 20%, Projects = 30%. 53 GRADE: 6 DATE September SUBJECT: Earth Science CONTENT/THEME • • • SKILLS Density Activity Mapping Activity Earths Structure: Plate tectonics, California boundaries • • October • • Earthquakes Volcanoes • • Knowledge: label, list, name Understanding: describe, explain Application: apply, illustrate, sketch Knowledge: define, list Understand: classify, describe November • • Weathering / Erosion Rock Cycle • • Knowledge: define, list Understand: classify, describe ACTIVITIES (Projects, Labs, Demos, Trips, Books, Units) • • • • • • Understand: classify, explain Application: apply, illustrate Analysis: appraise, distinguish • • • Become acquainted with basic lab equipment like gram scales, graduated cylinders, averages Creating map of classroom surroundings Build an earthquake Build a volcano (model clay, vinegar/baking soda, et. al.) Erosion table Trip to Berkeley Botanical Garden to view Strawberry Creek/Canyon Field trip to Alameda beaches, East Bay beaches, Richmond area beaches to collect/analyze sand Rock kits Rock cutter Polisher • • • • • • Knowledge: define, list Understand: classify, describe Analysis: demonstrate, sketch Understand: classify, explain Application: apply, illustrate Analysis: appraise, distinguish • • Field trip to Alameda beach Tidal currents • • • • • Knowledge: define, list Understand: classify, describe Analysis: demonstrate, sketch Synthesis: design, formulate • • Pollution collection (double sided or looped sticky tape set up around campus/neighborhood. Analyze collected particles Giant weather balloon / helium Fossil viewing trip, various stream beds/parks (no collecting just observe in place) • • • • • December • January • February • • • Mineral / Rock Collection/ Identification Hardness Scale Rock slice/polishing Fossils: evidence of long history of geological patterns/life Ocean Patterns / El Nino phenomena Climate data Earth’s Atmosphere Pollution • • Weather & Climate: Geological record of change • • • March 54 April • • • Ecological Roles Abiotic Factors Biotic Factors May • • • Energy & Matter in Ecosystems Consumers, producers Energy pyramids: transfer of energy/resources June • Wrap up of Earth Science Year • • • • • • • • • • • • Knowledge: define, list Understand: classify, describe Analysis: demonstrate, sketch Synthesis: design, formulate Knowledge: label, list, name Understanding: describe, explain Application: apply, illustrate, sketch Knowledge Understanding Application Analysis Synthesis • Water cycle, energy cycle diagrams/drawings • • • Energy pyramids Diagrams/posters String-web Review / testing Course Overview: This course covers the following topics—Earth’s structure and Plate tectonics; Shaping the Earth’s Surface; Energy within the Earth; and Ecology/Resources. Text / Workbooks Used: Focus on Earth Science: California Grade 6 Edition. New York: McGraw Hill/Glencoe, 2007, ISBN: 10:0-07-879428-5 Goals & Objectives: To understand the formation and design of our plant. To know evidence of plate tectonics, the evidence of earthquakes, the major California features; to know the dynamic systems that shape the earth and the changes occurring within human and wildlife habitats; to understand energy transfer within the earth; to know and understand the place of earth within the larger solar system of our neighboring sun. Assessment: Grading is on a point basis—how much out of 100% under the following breakdown—Homework = 20%, Quizzes = 30%, Participation = 20%, Projects/Lab Investigations = 30% 55 GRADE: 6 DATE September SUBJECT: History CONTENT/THEME • Paleolithic history (2,600,000 B.C. – 8,000 B.C.) SKILLS • • • October • Mesopotamia (3500 B.C. – 586 B.C.) • • • November • Egypt, Nubia, & Kush (5000 B.C. – A.D. 350) • • • December • India (2500 B.C. – A.D. 320) • Knowledge: Identify and describe early hominids. Know how the first societies developed. Understanding: Understand the concept of civilization and the basic theory of evolution. Application: Be able to annotate texts. Use primary and secondary sources to support an argument. Understanding: Understand the purposes of state religion and a legal code. Application: Apply knowledge of Mesopotamia to interpret The Epic of Gilgamesh. Analysis: Analyze rhetorical devices used in an excerpt of Hammurabi’s code to defend the king’s right to enforce laws. Application: Apply knowledge of Egyptian geography to create an advertisement for life in the Nile valley. Analysis: Analyze the advantages and disadvantages of different map projections. Synthesis: Synthesize information about Egyptian history and in concise language, maps, diagrams. Analysis: Analyze Indian religious and literary texts to show how they reflect their historical contexts. ACTIVITIES (Projects, Labs, Demos, Trips, Books, Units) • • • • • • • Demonstration: understanding primary and secondary sources Annotating sources: students choose a secondary source about prehistory to read, annotate and present. Class discussion of Hammurabi’s Code. Annotating The Epic of Gilgamesh and indexing key concepts, inventions and historical terms from the textbook that appear in the story. Group project: build a pyramid; each side contains different facts and information about the Old, Middle, or New Egyptian Kingdom. Students work in groups to create an advertisement for life in the Nile Valley. Choose a book to read, annotate, and present: Bhagavad Gita, Ramayana, or Tibetan Book of the Dead. Analyze how the given 56 • • January • China (500 B.C. – A.D. 220) • • • February • China (continued) • • • March • Greece (1900 B.C. – 323 B.C.) • • • April • Greece (continued) • Synthesis: Compare the Indian caste system to the social structure of other societies. Evaluation: Be able to critique Western stereotypes of Indian culture and civilization. Knowledge: Know the dynasties, key rulers and events in Ancient Chinese history Analysis: Analyze the geography of China and how geographic barriers act as buffer zones to support its political borders. Application: Apply understanding of Chinese culture and history in constructing a Great Wall of Information About China. Understanding: Understand the importance of trade for the development of Chinese civilization. Synthesis: Synthesize information about Chinese geography, economy, and climate in simulating the Silk Road. Evaluation: Evaluate differing opinions about the role of women in ancient Chinese society. Knowledge: Be able to name the major city-states of Ancient Greece and their differences, from Athens to Sparta to Minos and Phoenicia. Understanding: Understand how peace provided the ideal conditions for Greece to develop its technology and culture. Application: Apply understanding of Greek history to facilitate a closer reading of excerpts from Greek myths and epics. Analysis: Analyze excerpts from Greek philosophy: Plato’s book reflects Indian history and the values of early Indian societies. • • Build a Great Wall of Information About China Read Tao Te Ching excerpts and present the main ideas of—and main differences between— Taoism, Confucianism, and Buddhism. • Silk Road project: simulate the Silk Road by dividing the class into traders, farmers, hired guards and merchants. Identify the major imports and exports that traveled along the Silk Road, and model how trade affected the Chinese economy and culture. • Read and annotate excerpts from Homer, Aristophanes and others. Write an essay that analyzes how the given excerpt helps illuminate what life was like in ancient Greece. • Become an expert: select a philosopher to study (Plato, Socrates, or Aristotle). Write a 57 • • May • Rome (1000 B.C. – A.D. 476) • • • June • Rome (continued) • • • allegory of the cave, Symposium, and Apology. Synthesis: Synthesize information about Plato and Aristotle to identify their main points of disagreement. Evaluation: Evaluate differing opinions about the role of art and literature among ancient Greek philosophers. Knowledge: Know the basic structure of Roman government and the key rulers and events of the period. Understanding: Understand how Rome used cultural forms, such as gladiator fights, to maintain social hierarchies. Application: Apply understanding of Roman architecture to create a model of a Roman city. Analysis: Analyze how social hierarchies strengthened and/or weakened the Roman Empire. Synthesis: Synthesize information about Greece and Rome to describe their main similarities and differences, and the selective cultural borrowing that took place between the two civilizations. Evaluation: Evaluate differing opinions about the role of women in Roman society. persuasive essay that takes sides on a given argument between the philosophers. • Study Roman architecture through maps, diagrams, photographs and archaeological digs. Create a model of a Roman city based on this information. • Read and annotate excerpts from Metamorphoses. Write an essay that describes how the essay reflects the values of the ruling class in Ancient Rome. Course Overview: The curriculum is broken down into seven units. Each unit pairs a body of historical material with a keyword from the humanities, which will illuminate both the materials of ancient history and the present world. Students are introduced to the different forms of observation and analysis that make up historical study, and have frequent opportunities to test their understanding of these methods by analyzing the primary sources that most interest them. We also discuss current events in relation to the materials and concepts we’ve been studying. Text / Workbooks Used: Harcourt Brace, Social Studies: Ancient Civilizations. 2000. Goals & Objectives / Course Philosophy: Students practice close reading, note-taking, and short essay writing. Emphasis falls on acquiring skills rather than digesting content— 58 on giving students the tools to analyze and conceptualize the unfamiliar, rather than exclusively testing their memorization ability. Assessment: Projects, Essays & Tests: 50%; Homework: 30%; In-class participation: 20%. Grading is absolute, but tests are curved when necessary. 59 GRADE: 6 SUBJECT: Spanish DATE CONTENT/THEME SKILLS ACTIVITIES (Projects, Labs, Demos, Trips, Books, Units) September ● Review alphabet, numbers 100+, colors, greetings, seasons, days, months, how to say I like, vocabulary, sentence structure, culture Knowledge: recognize, relate, recall. Comprehension: identify, recognize, restate, review. Application: demonstrate, illustrate, practice, write. Analysis: categorize. Synthesis: organize, compose. Evaluation: compare, choose, assess ● worksheets, text pages 4-90, history of the burrito, greeting comic strip, Spanish Hangman, spanishtown.ca October ● Restaurant critique project, House vocabulary, Readings, Dia de los Muertos, Ideal House Project. Knowledge: memorize, label, repeat. Comprehension: describe, express, report Application: demonstrate, illustrate, write. Analysis: analyze ● Text pages 94-152, worksheets, grammar & culture videos, sugar skulls, poster board or PowerPoint, Spanish hangman Synthesis: arrange, organize, create. Evaluation: compare, evaluate November ● Present Progressive Tense Shopping, Clothing, Preferir & Querer, Dem Adjs, Readings Knowledge: memorize, repeat, reproduce. Comprehension: identify, recognize, restate, review. Application: demonstrate, illustrate, practice, write. Analysis: categorize, examine Synthesis: organize, compose. Evaluation: compare, choose, assess ● Text pages 156-182, worksheets, grammar & vocab videos, verb charting on board, December ● More shopping, places, jewelry vocabulary, Perico conversation paragraphs, Xmas carols Spanish Knowledge: define, memorize, relate, recall. Comprehension: identify, recognize, restate. ● Text pages: 186-214, worksheet packets, vocabulary & culture videos 60 Application: solve, practice, write. Analysis: examine, question. Synthesis: organize, formulate, compose. Evaluation: choose, support January ● Markets in Latin America, more places & transportation vocabulary, Mexico City, Latin America geography, how to make purchases in Spanish Knowledge: define, duplicate, reproduce Comprehension: describe, discuss, explain Application: choose, apply Analysis: categorize, differentiate Synthesis: arrange, composed, organize Evaluation: choose, support ● Text pages: 218-246, culture videos, worksheets, readings, verbal question and answer drills February ● Familia y Yo Project, community vocabulary, feminine irregular nouns, readings Knowledge: define, range, memorize, recognize Comprehension: classify, express Application: choose, apply Analysis: compare, contrast Synthesis: arrange, compose, organize Evaluation: assess, select, evaluate ● Text pages: 250-278, worksheets, vocabulary videos, presentations March ● Entertainment vocabulary, verbs like gustar, acabar de, hay, decir & hacer Knowledge: define, memorize, recall Comprehension: classify, explain, restate Application: choose, demonstrate, practice Analysis: categorize, differentiate Synthesis: arrange, create, organize Evaluation: choose, support ● Text pages: 282-306, worksheets, board writing, grammar videos, charting verbs & sentences on board, question answer responses April ● Technology & communication vocabulary, how to form adverbs, saber & conocer, online interactive stories & games Knowledge: memorize, recognize, repeat Comprehension: describe, express, review Application: choose, demonstrate, interpret Analysis: categorize, differentiate Synthesis: arranged, create, organize Evaluation: choose, support ● Text pages: 310-334, worksheets, sentences on board, grammar videos, Mi Mundo en Palabras May ● Review, readings, sentence writing and expansion, online interactive stories & games Knowledge: arranged, duplicate, order, state Comprehension: express, review Application: apply, demonstrate, Analysis: compare, contrast, distinguish, question ● Board work, grammar & vocabulary videos, Mi Mundo en Palabras 61 Synthesis: arrange, compose, plan Evaluation: support, evaluate June ● Online interactive stories & games Knowledge: recognize, recall Comprehension: describe, identify Application: interpret Analysis: distinguish Synthesis: formulate Evaluation: evaluate ● Mi Mundo en Palabras Course Overview: Students get exposed to a variety of learning styles such as reading, writing, speaking and listening. Some examples of these are: reading short interactive stories online in Spanish out loud as a class, board writing sentences, worksheets, games, etc. Text / Workbooks Used: Realidades B Goals & Objectives / Course Philosophy: Students will be exposed not only to the Spanish language but also to the cultures found in the Spain and Latin America. For example, students will learn about cultural events such as Día de los Muertos. Students will also participate in small projects such as a restaurant critic and larger scale projects such as the Mi Familia poster board project. Assessment: Classwork and homework will be assigned weekly. Students should also be prepared to take vocabulary and grammar quizzes. Students will also be assessed through projects and other individual & group activities. 62 GRADE 7 63 GRADE: 7 DATE September SUBJECT: English CONTENT/THEME • • • Literature: “I Just Kept on Smiling,” by Simon Burt Writing Vocabulary Vocabulary from Latin and Greek Roots II SKILLS • • • October • • • Literature: “The White Circle,” by John Bell Clayton “Harrison Bergeron,” by Kurt Vonnegut, Jr. Writing Vocabulary The Timeline History of the English Language • • • Understanding: Cite several pieces of textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text. Understanding: Determine the theme or central idea of a text and analyze its development over the course of the text; provide an objective summary of the text. Analysis: Analyze how particular elements of a story or a drama interact (e.g. how setting shapes the characters or plot). Understanding: Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative and connotative meanings; analyze the impact of rhymes and other repetitions of sounds (e.g. alliteration) on a specific verse or stanza of a poem or section of a story or drama. Analysis: Write arguments to support claims with clear reasons and relevant evidence. Application: Write informative/explanatory texts to examine a topic and convey ideas, concepts, and information through the selection, ACTIVITIES (Projects, Labs, Demos, Trips, Books, Units) • • • • • • • • Reading Discussions Writing: Note taking, short answers, long answers, persuasive/analytical essay on “I Just Kept on Smiling” (first draft). Building vocabulary through Greek and Latin roots (workbook) Reading Discussions Writing: Note taking, short answers, long answers, persuasive/analytical essay (second draft and final draft). Building vocabulary through Greek and Latin roots (workbook) 64 • • November • • • Literature: “The Raven,” by Edgar Allan Poe “The Tell-Tale Heart,” by Edgar Allan Poe Writing Vocabulary Oxford English Dictionary Learning Prefixes • • • • • December • • • Literature: The Red Pony, by John Steinbeck Writing Vocabulary Oxford English Dictionary Learning Prefixes • • organization, and analysis of relevant content. Knowledge: Learn the history of the English language. Understanding: Word origins and how the meanings of words change over time. Application: Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience. Application: With some guidance and support from peers and adults, develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, editing rewriting, or trying a new approach, focusing on how well purpose and audience have been addressed. Knowledge: Learn how to use the dictionary. Knowledge: Learn about the kinds of information you can find in a dictionary. Knowledge: Memorize the meanings of prefixes. Synthesis: Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research. Application: Engage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one), in groups, and teacher-led) with diverse partners on grade 7 topics, texts, and issues, building on others’ ideas and expressing their own clearly. • • • • • • • • Reading Discussions Writing: Note taking, short answers, long answers. Building vocabulary through Greek and Latin roots (workbook) Reading Discussions Writing: Note taking, short answers, long answers, persuasive/analytical essay (first draft). Building vocabulary through Greek and Latin roots (workbook) 65 • • January • • • Literature: Shakespeare’s Comedy of Errors Writing Vocabulary Vocabulary from Latin and Greek Roots II • • • • February • • • Literature: Shakespeare’s Comedy of Errors and Sonnets Writing Vocabulary Vocabulary from Latin and Greek Roots II • • • Understanding: Learn how words are formed through the combination of prefixes and Latin and Greek roots. Application: Learn how to guess at the meanings of words through knowledge of prefixes and roots. Analysis: Analyze the main ideas and supporting details presented in diverse media and formats (e.g. visually, quantitatively, orally) and explain how the ideas clarify a topic, text, or issue under study. Analysis: Delineate a speaker’s argument and specific claims, evaluating the sound- ness of the reasoning and the relevance and sufficiency of the evidence. Knowledge: Learn about poetic meter and the iambic pentameter. Knowledge: Learn about Shakespeare’s theater, his life and Elizabethan history. Application: Present claims and findings, emphasizing salient points in a focused, coherent manner with pertinent descriptions, facts, details, and examples; use appropriate eye contact, adequate volume, and clear pronunciation. Application: Adapt speech to a variety of contexts and tasks, demonstrating command of formal English when indicated or appropriate. Knowledge: Learn the meanings of Greek and Latin roots through memorization and drills. • • • • • • • • Reading Discussions Writing: Note taking, short answers, long answers, persuasive/analytical essay (second draft and final draft). Building vocabulary through Greek and Latin roots (workbook) Reading Discussions Writing: Note taking, short answers, long answers. Building vocabulary through Greek and Latin roots (workbook) 66 March • • • Literature: Performing Shakespeare, from page to stage Writing Vocabulary Vocabulary from Latin and Greek Roots II • • • • • • April • • • Literature: Tom Sawyer, by Mark Twain Writing Vocabulary Vocabulary from Latin and Greek Roots II • • • • May • • • Literature: Poetry (various authors) Writing Vocabulary Vocabulary from Latin and Greek Roots II • Knowledge: Learn the meanings of Greek and Latin roots through memorization and drills Knowledge: Learn how to perform and put on a play. knowledge Knowledge: Learn about different ways of performing Shakespeare’s plays. Knowledge: Memorize a Shakespearean speech or sonnet. Application: Perform a speech or a scene from a Shakespeare play. Understanding: Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases based on grade 7 reading and content, choosing flexibly from a range of strategies. Knowledge/Application: Acquire and use accurately gradeappropriate general academic and domain-specific words and phrases; gather vocabulary knowledge when considering a word or phrase important to comprehension or expression. Evaluation: Students compare, contrast and test their views (and those of their peers) with/against those expressed by the authors they read. Knowledge: Learn the meanings of Greek and Latin roots through memorization and drills. Evaluation: Students compare, contrast and test their views (and those of their peers) with/against those expressed by the authors they read. • • • • • • • • • • • • • Reading Discussions Writing: Note taking, short answers, long answers. Building vocabulary through Greek and Latin roots (workbook) Performing Reading Discussions Writing: Note taking, short answers, long answers. Building vocabulary through Greek and Latin roots (workbook) Performing Reading Discussions Writing: Note taking, short answers, long answers, persuasive/analytical essay. 67 • Test Taking • • • June • • • Literature: “The Mysteries of the Cabala,” by Isaac Bashevis Singer Writing Vocabulary Vocabulary from Latin and Greek Roots II • • Knowledge: Learn the meanings of Greek and Latin roots through memorization and drills. Knowledge: Learn test-taking skills. Application: Apply test-taking skills. Understand: Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases based on grade 7 reading and content, choosing flexibly from a range of strategies. Application: Acquire and use accurately grade-appropriate general academic and domainspecific words and phrases; gather vocabulary knowledge when considering a word or phrase important to comprehension or expression. • Building vocabulary through Greek and Latin roots (workbook) • • • Reading Discussions Writing: Note taking, short answers, long answers, persuasive/analytical essay. Building vocabulary through Greek and Latin roots (workbook) • Course Overview: The curriculum (or what is taught) is secondary to how it is taught. Hence, what the students learn is not so much information but how to process information in a thoughtful, critical manner. This requires both patience and practice. The process of interpreting texts (through close reading techniques) is reinforced through repetition. The seminar format for discussions is based on the Junior Great Books Program (with a few modifications). Text / Workbooks Used: Short Stories (from the Junior Great Books Program), Plays, Novels and Poems. Vocabulary from Latin and Greek Roots (workbook). The Oxford English Dictionary. Goals & Objectives / Course Philosophy: The English course stresses the enjoyment of literature for its own sake. At the same time, it develops comprehension, critical thinking, and oral and written language skills. Students (through class discussions) work together to enlarge their understanding of what they read. Moreover, they acquire a sense of confidence in their ability to figure out for themselves whatever at first seems puzzling or too difficult. As the year progresses, I look forward to seeing students become better able to raise thoughtful questions, offer reasons for their opinions, and listen to others’ ideas. Assessment: 25% Quizzes and Tests, 25% Writing and Projects, 25% Homework, and 25 % Participation 68 GRADE: 7 DATE September SUBJECT: Math CONTENT/THEME • • Percent Probability SKILLS • • • • • • October • • • • Polygons Pythagoras Area Quadrilaterals • • • • • • November • • Matrices Bases • Evaluation: predict Synthesis: arrange, assemble, collect, formulate set up Analysis: calculate, compare, distinguish, test Application: choose, demonstrate, interpret, practice, solve Understanding/comprehension: classify, discuss, explain, identify, recognize, select, translate Knowledge: arrange, define, duplicate, label, list, memorize, name, order, recognize, recall, repeat, reproduce Evaluation: appraise, predict, select Synthesis: arrange, construct, create, formulate. Set up Analysis: calculate, categorize, compare, contrast, differentiate, examine Application: apply, employ, illustrate, sketch, solve, use, write Understanding/Comprehension: classify, identify, recognize, select Knowledge: arrange, define, duplicate, label, list, memorize, name, order, recognize, relate, recall, reproduce, state Evaluation: Judge, value, evaluate ACTIVITIES (Projects, Labs, Demos, Trips, Books, Units) • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Percent problem taxonomy sheet Percent word problem worksheets #1-5 Pascal’s Triangle construction and use “Buy a house” worksheet Flip coins and draw cards experiments for data creation Worksheets for specific components, textbook problems for reinforcement Use “Focus on Geometry” to identify types of polygons, triangle rule for angle measures Polygon construction take-home problem set Review protractor, ruler use Physically draw and fit squares for Pythagorean formula proof Use as many shapes and objects as possible to find area Review coordinate plane Worksheets for specific components, textbook problems for reinforcement Matrix multiplication, planar transformations with quadrilaterals 69 • • • • • December • Bases • • • • • • January • • Ratio Scientific Notation • • • • • Synthesis: manage, organize, set up Analysis, calculate, categorize, compare, differentiate, examine, question, test Application: choose, demonstrate, employ, interpret, practice, solve, use Understanding/Comprehension: classify, indicate, locate, recognize, restate, review, translate Knowledge: arrange, duplicate, list, order, recognize, recall, repeat, reproduce Evaluation: Judge, value, evaluate Synthesis: manage, organize, set up Analysis, calculate, categorize, compare, differentiate, examine, question, test Application: choose, demonstrate, employ, interpret, practice, solve, use Understanding/Comprehension: classify, indicate, locate, recognize, restate, review, translate Knowledge: arrange, duplicate, list, order, recognize, recall, repeat, reproduce Evaluation: defend estimate, slect, evaluate Synthesis: arrange, differentiate, distinguish, test Analysis: calculate, categorize, compare, experiment, question Application: apply, choose, employ, interpret, solve, use Understanding/Knowledge: classify, identify, indicate, recognize, translate • • • • • • • • Using blocks to count in different bases Worksheets for specific components, textbook problems for reinforcement Conversion charts and placevalue worksheets Web-based hexadecimal color creation project Worksheets for specific components, textbook problems for reinforcement Find and use scale factors from models, rent ads based on square footage, recipes, to scale up or down amounts or dimensions Convert using data from solar system Worksheets for specific components, textbook problems for reinforcement 70 • February • • Scientific Notation Volume • • • • • • March • • Volume Statistics • • • • • • April • • 1D graphing Like Terms • • • • Knowledge: arrange, duplicate, label, list, memorize, order, recognize, repeat, reproduce Evaluation: appraise, defend estimate, value Synthesis: arrange, construct, create, formulate Analysis: calculate, categorize, compare, experiment, question, test Application: employ, solve, use Understanding/Comprehension: classify, express, identify, indicate, recognize, translate Knowledge: arrange, define, duplicate, label, memorize, name, order, recognize, repeat, reproduce, state Evaluation: argue, defend estimate, predict, value Synthesis: arrange, assemble, collect, design, formulate, manage, organize, set up Analysis: calculate, compare, contrast, discriminate, examine Application: choose, solve Understanding/comprehension: classify, indicate, recognize, report Knowledge, define, duplicate, label, list, order, recognize Evaluation: predict, select, evaluate Synthesis, arrange, construct, design, formulate, set up Analysis: calculate, categorize, compare, contrast, differentiate, discriminate, distinguish Application: apply, choose, demonstrate, illustrate, interpret, practice, sketch, solve • • • • • • • • Use as many common objects as possible to find volume Fill cube with pyramids of the same base & height Worksheets for specific components, textbook problems for reinforcement Economic indicator statistic projects Class discussion to compare results and relative importance of economic indicators Use Excel to present, organize, and project data Combining “animals” worksheets Worksheets for specific components, textbook problems for reinforcement 71 • • May • • Like Terms Review • • • • • • June • • Review Final • Understanding/comprehension: classify, identify, indicate, locate, recognize, select Knowledge: arrange, define, duplicate, list, order, recognize, relate, reproduce Evaluation: asses, argue, defend estimate, predict, rate, select, support Synthesis: collect, develop, manage, organize, plan, prepare Analysis: analyze, categorize, compare, criticize, differentiate, discriminate, distinguish, examine Application: apply, choose, demonstrate, employ, solve Understanding/Comprehension: classify, express, identify, recognize, restate, review, select Knowledge: arrange, label, list order, recognize, recall, reproduce, state (same) • • • • Drawing “rainbows” to distribute Balancing and lining up equations on the board and on paper Worksheets for specific components, textbook problems for reinforcement Review, emphasizing connections between topics Course Overview: Mostly standard pre-algebra curriculum to prepare students for a complete year of algebra in eighth grade. Mastery of basic operations by using them in more complex and unrothodox problems. Topics are a combination of abstract and concrete, including concepts from both algebra and geometry. Units added on matrix multiplication and learning/knowing/using different bases. Text / Workbooks Used: Larson, Ron et al, Pre-Algebra, California. Boston: McDougal Littell, 2008 Laycock, Mary and Smart, Margaret, Focus on Geometry, Hayward: Activity Resources Company, Inc., 1994 Custom-made worksheets Goals & Objectives / Course Philosophy: Lots of hands-on things, various experiments with the topics we’re working on. At this point, students are expected to have mastered basic operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, fractions, decimals), and this year we put those to work. We cover percents, ratio, bases, statistics, volume, taking topics they’ve worked on before (like percents) to a new level. Students are encouraged to think outside the box, find multiple solutions, do problems requiring more than one skill and step, and learn how to apply their skills to solve problems. Demonstrate an enthusiasm for the subject to make it more accessible and less intimidating to those for whom it is not their best subject. Regular arithmetic quizzes (no calculators) to keep those skills sharp. Students are encouraged to ask questions in class— the class discussions are an important part of how things get learned, and are an opportunity to take initiative in their math education. 72 Assessment: In-class tests at the end of every unit, take-home problem sets for longer tests. In-class, on-the-fly individual problem corrections by the teacher for immediate feedback. Biweekly 20-minute arithmetic quizzes, worth 0.5 of a test grade. 73 GRADE: 7 DATE SUBJECT: Life Science CONTENT/THEME SKILLS September • • • • • Insect Collection Cell Biology Cells & Life Parts of Cell Cell Cycle and Division October • • • • • Reproduction & Genetics Sexual Reproduction & Meiosis Plant Reproduction Animal Reproduction Asexual Reproduction • • • • Evolution: Change over time Evidence of Change • • November • • • • • • • January February March April • • • • • • • • • • Earth & Life History Age of Earth: relative/absolute dates Geological time / mass extinctions Structure, Function & Physical Properties in Living Systems Musculoskeletal System Cardiopulmonary System Pulmonary-Circulatory System Pressure and the body Nervous System Eye and Light Eye and Vision Lenses Ear and Sound Knowledge: label, list, name Understanding: describe, explain Application: apply, illustrate, sketch • • • • Knowledge: label, list, name Understanding: describe, explain Application: apply, illustrate, sketch Knowledge: define, list Understand: classify, describe Analysis: demonstrate, sketch Synthesis: design, formulate • • • • • • • • • • • December Knowledge: list, recognize Understand: describe, explain Analysis: calculate, compare/contrast Evaluation: assess, support ACTIVITIES (Projects, Labs, Demos, Trips, Books, Units) • • • • • • • • • • • • Creating an insect display box Writing a standard research report Cell diagrams Microscope techniques Onion cell observation Cheek cell scraping Dialysis membrane (nutrient exchange—hold over from September Cell structure) Models Diagrams/Charts Observation of cellular change Darwin Video(s) Evolution videos • • Fossil examples Geo-Time line diagram, line drawing (tie in with math lines) Knowledge: define, list Understand: classify, describe Analysis: demonstrate, sketch Knowledge: define, list Understand: classify, describe Analysis: demonstrate, sketch • • Muscle experiments Exoskeleton muscles ? • • • Build a Heart Pump Diagrams of circulatory system How Sensitive Touch labs Knowledge: define, list Understand: classify, describe Analysis: demonstrate, sketch Knowledge: define, list • Light/phototropic labs • Tuning forks 74 May • • • • • Hearing Loss of Hearing Human Reproductive System Reproductive Systems Pre-birth development June • Wrap up of Life Science Year! • • • • Understand: classify, describe Analysis: demonstrate, sketch Knowledge: label, list, name Understanding: describe, explain • Application: apply, illustrate, sketch • Knowledge • Understanding • Application • Analysis Synthesis • • • • Hearing aids? Ear trumpets Models, tie in with Ivy Chen Carry Baby Model? Testing Course Overview: Life Science this school year will cover the following topics—Cell Biology, Reproduction and Genetics, Change Over Time, Earth and Life History, Structure/Function and Physical Properties in Living Systems. Text / Workbooks Used: Focus on Life Science: California Grade 7 Edition. New York: McGraw Hill/Glencoe, 2007, ISBN: 10-0-07-879434-X Goals & Objectives: Students will be able to identify various cellular components; they will understand the process of reproduction / genetics and the slow process of biological change over time; the mechanics of change will be detailed via the vast eons of changing life history upon the earth; the structure and function of living systems will add to the overall understanding of life on planet Earth. Assessment: Grading is on a point basis—how much out of 100% under the following breakdown—Homework = 20%, Quizzes = 30%, Participation = 20%, Projects/Lab Investigations = 30% 75 GRADE: 7 DATE September SUBJECT: History CONTENT/THEME • Decline of the Roman Empire SKILLS • • • October • Byzantine & Early Islamic Near East • • • November • Tang, Sung, and Ming China; Feudal Japan • • Knowledge: Be able to identify the most plausible reasons for the fall of the Western Roman Empire. Understanding: Understand cause and effect as it relates to the decisions of the Roman government and their ramifications. Application: Use evidence to support an argument on why the Western Roman Empire fell. Understanding: Understand how and why early civilizations in the Islamic world supported (or suppressed) diversity and religious freedom, and how these policies influenced cultural and technological innovation. Application: Apply understanding of Mughal, Safavid, Ottoman and Byzantine empires to the current instability in the region, and what lessons can be learned from them. Analysis: Analyze Islamic teachings about responsibility, justice, and devotion and compare these with JudeoChristian values. Synthesis: Compare the Chinese bureaucratic system with the U.S. democratic system to understand advantages and disadvantages of each. Application: Apply understanding of Heian culture to think about ACTIVITIES (Projects, Labs, Demos, Trips, Books, Units) • • Textbook chapter 2 Introducing research strategies. Students research the fall of Rome, write an annotated bibliography and short essay, and participate in a debate. • • Textbook chapters 3 & 4 Watch Frontline: Islam. Discuss Islam in the United States, the history and meaning of “Islamism,” “jihad,” and “sectarianism.” • • Textbook chapters 7 & 8 Watch a short video about Heian culture; write a short story about a Heian princess. 76 December • Sub-Saharan Africa (esp. Ghana and Mali empires) • • January • Meso-American and Andean civilizations • • • February • Feudal Europe • • • March • Renaissance • • why women have more rights in some cultures than others. Analysis: Discuss what constitutes an advanced civilization, whether precolonial African civilizations were advanced, and why. Evaluation: Compare village society with the Ghana and Mali empires to evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of different political systems and social structures. Knowledge: Be able to locate the Mayan, Incan and Aztec empires on a map. Know the basic geography of Central and South America. Understanding: Understand the similarities and differences between early indigenous American civilizations. Application: Apply knowledge of Mesoamerican values and beliefs to understand their art and architecture. Analysis: Analyze an excerpt from the Magna Carta in terms of the rhetorical devices it uses and the impact it had on later governments. Synthesis: Compare life of different social classes in the Feudal manor Evaluation: Explain why the Feudal system lasted so long, and how it came to an end Knowledge: Be able to identify the most famous artists, writers and statesmen of the European Renaissance. Understanding: Understand how the Renaissance began in Italy • • Textbook chapters 5 & 6 Write a dialogue in which Mansa Musa, Tunka Manin, and a village elder share their ideas about what makes an ideal civilization. • • Textbook chapters 14 & 15 View photos and diagrams of Mayan, Aztec, and Incan art and architecture, and discuss how it relates to their society’s values and beliefs. • • Textbook chapters 9 & 10 Close reading of Magna Carta • • Textbook chapter 11 Legion of Honor field trip 77 • April • Reformation • • • May • Scientific Revolution, Age of Exploration • • • June • Enlightenment, Age of Reason • • • and how it spread throughout the continent. Application: Apply understanding of Renaissance innovations and values to give an interpretation of selected artworks from the period. Analysis: Analyze Luther’s Ninety-Five Theses. Synthesis: Compare the religious beliefs of different forms of Christianity. Evaluation: Model the daily life of a medieval student in a monastery. Discuss the history of choir schools and the education system in general. Knowledge: Identify the most important inventions of the Scientific Revolution and their effect on European society. Be able to identify the major European explorers and their discoveries. Understanding: Understand the relationship between religious changes, economic changes, and cultural changes in early Modern Europe. Application: Class discussion and interpretation of philosophical excerpts. Analysis: Analyze literary excerpts in relation to the philosophical excerpts discussed last month. Synthesis: Compare Feudal Europe with Early Modern Europe. What new freedoms and new challenges did people have? Evaluation: Evaluate the role of humor in fulfilling the objectives of the Enlightenment—as a form • • • • • • • • • • Textbook chapter 12 Excerpts from Aquinas. Translation exercise: Compare King James Bible with other versions Create a thoughtful, modern version of the “95 Theses” and attach to the front door of the classroom. Textbook chapters 13 & 16 Excerpts from Descartes and Spinoza; excerpts from Columbus’s correspondence Class activity: write and perform a dramatic reconstruction of the first interactions between Native Americans and European explorers. Textbook chapter 17 Excerpts from Don Quixote, Simplicissimus Final exam: essay on a chosen philosophical or literary excerpt. Discuss the excerpt as an illustration of the relationship between the various periods and movements of European history (Feudalism, the Scientific Revolution, the Reformation, the Enlightenment, etc.) 78 of critique, knowledge, free speech. Course Overview: This year’s curriculum is broken down into ten units. Each unit pairs a body of historical material (from A.D. 500-1789) with a key concept from the humanities, which I hope will illuminate both the materials of ancient history and the present world. Students will also be introduced to the different forms of observation and analysis that make up historical study, and will have frequent opportunities to test their understanding of these methods by analyzing the primary sources that most interest them. When practicable, we will discuss current events in relation to the materials and concepts we’ve been studying. Text / Workbooks Used: Holt, World History: Medieval to Early Modern Times. 2006. Goals & Objectives / Course Philosophy: Students will continue mastering close reading, note-taking, and short essay writing. Emphasis will fall on acquiring skills rather than digesting content—on giving students the tools to analyze and conceptualize the unfamiliar, rather than merely testing their memorization ability. See the curriculum chart for details. Assessment: Projects, Essays & Tests: 60%; Homework: 30%; In-class participation: 10%. Grading is absolute, but I’ll curve tests when necessary so that students aren’t responsible for knowing material that I failed to teach. The letter grade is supplemented on each report card by an “effort” grade that takes the student’s conduct and improvement into account. 79 GRADE: 7 SUBJECT: Spanish DATE CONTENT/THEME SKILLS ACTIVITIES (Projects, Labs, Demos, Trips, Books, Units) September ● Review -ar, -er, -ir verb conjugations, weather expressions, expressions with tener, interrogative words, ser & estar, ir,stem changing verbs, months, days, numbers, possessive adjectives, cultural holidays. Review preliminary lessons. Knowledge: recognize, relate, recall. Comprehension: explain, identity, recognize restate review. Application: demonstrate, illustrate, practice, write. Analysis: categorize, compare, contrast. Synthesis: organize, compose. Evaluation: compare, select. Vocabulary: pastimes, food, Ser, gustar, songs of singers Juanes & Shakira, Mana, house vocabulary, ordinal numbers, Dia de Los Muertos Knowledge: memorize, label, relate. Comprehension: classify, describe, explain, express. Application: select, demonstrate. Analysis: categorize, distinguish. Synthesis: create. Evaluation: select, assess. October ● ● Text p: C4-25, verbal question & answer responses, Spanish jeopardy, Spanish hangman, Spanish labs, conjuguemos & rockalingua for Interrogatives, Grammar & culture videos ● Text p: 32-51, Text p: 32Telehistorias, worksheets, charting verbs on board, Spanish labs, culture videos ● Text p: 56–75, Telehistoria, worksheets, creative & expansive writings on board, culture and vocabulary videos November ● Vocabulary: people & characteristics, articles, nounadjective agreement (details), Dia de Los Muertos Knowledge: memorize, arrange, recognize, list. Comprehension: classify, describe, express. Application: choose, apply, demonstrate. Analysis: categorize, compare, contrast. Synthesis: arrange, compose, create. Evaluation: assess, compare. 80 December ● Vocabulary: telling time, school, numbers, student interview, Tener, negative & affirmative words, -ar verbs, culture: Mexico Knowledge: memorize, arrange, repeat. Comprehension: classify, describe, locate, recognize. Application: choose, demonstrate, practice. Analysis: categorize, differentiate. Synthesis: arrange, compose, organize. Evaluation: assess. ● Text p: 84-105, worksheets, Telehistoria, question answer responses, column charting on board, grammar & culture videos January ● Vocabulary: school, emotions, Estar, Ir, Frida Kahlo, study for final. Knowledge: memorize, order, recognize, repeat. Comprehension: describe, express, identify. Application: choose, apply, demonstrate. Analysis: differentiate, examine. Synthesis: arrange, distinguish. Evaluation: choose, appraise. ● Text p: 110–129, worksheets, Telehistoria, verb charting on board, sentences, grammar & culture videos February ● Vocabulary: food, Gustar,-er & ir verbs, culture: Puerto Rico Knowledge: memorize, arrange. Comprehension: describe, discuss, explain, express. Application: choose, apply, practice. Analysis: differentiate, analyze. Synthesis: arrange, construct, organize. Evaluation: choose, assess. ● Text p: 140–159, Telehistoria, worksheets, vocabulary, grammar & culture videos, readings March ● Vocabulary: family members, possessive adjectives, comparisons, la Quinceñera Knowledge: label, list, memorize, repeat. Comprehension: describe, express. Application: choose, illustrate. Analysis: categorize, compare. Synthesis: arranged, construct. Evaluation: select, assess ● Text p: 164-184, Telehistoria, worksheets, vocabulary, culture & grammar videos, readings April ● Vocabulary: clothing & shopping, expressions with Tener, stem changing verbs, DOPs, culture: Spain & Chile Knowledge: memorize, order, repeat. Comprehension: locate, restate. Application: demonstrate, apply. Analysis: categorize, distinguish. Synthesis: arrange, organize. Evaluation: choose, assess ● Text p: 194-213, Telehistoria, start cooking project, culture & grammar videos, charting veon board May ● Vocabulary: food, restaurant & places, Ver, culture: Guatemala, Knowledge: memorize, name, order. Comprehension: express, report. Application: demonstrate, illustrate. ● Text p: 218- 237, Telehistoria, start cooking project, culture & vocabulary video, 81 June ● start cooking project, presentations Analysis: distinguish, examine. Synthesis: compose, organize, set up. Evaluation: select, support Study for final, final exam. Knowledge: memorize, order, list. Comprehension: locate, express, explain. Application: practice, apply. Analysis: categorize, compare/contrast. Synthesis: arrange, organize. Evaluation: assess, write, test. ● Text, worksheets, online vocabulary & grammar videos Course Overview: Seventh graders will continue to build and expand their knowledge of the Spanish language, by continuing to build on their vocabulary and increase their knowledge of grammar. All four components of being bilingual are practiced such as reading writing speaking and listening. Students are encouraged to speak Spanish whenever possible. Text / Workbooks Used: ¡Avancemos! Level one by Holt McDougal Goals & Objectives / Course Philosophy: Students continue to build and expand their sentences. They are taught to always ask and answer questions in complete Spanish sentences with correct pronunciation and grammar usage. Assessment: Classwork and homework will be assigned weekly. They will also take vocabulary quizzes, chapter tests, final exams and participate in small and larger scale individual and group projects. 82 GRADE: 7 DATE September • • • • • • • • SUBJECT: Latin CONTENT/THEME SKILLS Theme: Introducing the concept of an inflected language Students are introduced to the basic ways that Latin differs from English concept of inflected endings review of english grammatical terms such as subject, object, indirect object introduction to the 5 latin cases and their uses-- nominative, genitive, dative, accusative, ablative practicing case usage using english examples to reinforce understanding introduction to roman culture and why study latin chapter 1 vocabulary • • • • Synthesis: Analyze, arrange, categorize, compare, contrast, examine Application: Employ, illustrate, practice, write Understanding: discuss, explain, identify, report, restate, translate Knowledge: list, memorize, relate, repeat, state ACTIVITIES (Projects, Labs, Demos, Trips, Books, Units) • • • • Textbook Chapter 1 Case usage presentation-- each student presents on one case SATOR AREPO square and ROMA/AMOR inscriptions Roman emperor project-presentation, paragraph, and roman symbol created by each student for their chosen emperor. 83 October • • • • • • • November • • • • • December • • • • • • • Theme: Basics of Latin Parts of Speech I: 1st and 2nd declension nouns and adjectives Students memorize the endings of 1st and 2nd declension nouns concept of grammatical gender-masculine, feminine, neuter students become familiar with 1st2nd declension adjective endings making adjectives agree with nouns based on grammatical gender learning 1st declension "exceptions to the rule" chapter 2 vocabulary Theme: The present system of Latin verbs students learn how to conjugate first conjugation verbs in the present, imperfect, and future tenses chapter 3 vocabulary introduction to prepositions-- in and ad + accusative and in and cum and de + ablative translating full sentences looking for subject and verb Theme: Determining context-translating paragraphs students practice translating larger paragraphs introduction to the Aeneid and the trojan war the irregular verb sum practicing cumulative vocabulary skills-- determining the declension of nouns from their dictionary entry increasing speed of translation proper Latin sentence word order (very different from English) • • • • Synthesis: Arrange, organize, set up Application: apply, question, test Understanding: Classify, interpret, use Knowledge: Arrange, duplicate, label, memorize, arrange, order, name, repeat • • • • • • • • • Analysis: Categorize, compare, contrast, differentiate Application: Apply, choose, practice, solve, use Knowledge: Memorize, recall, reproduce • • • • • • • Synthesis: prepare, set up Application: practice, use, write Understanding: Recognize, review • • • Memorizing and performing the "Latin Endings song" Textbook chapter 2 Noun/verb endings basketball relay Youtube videos on noun declension (https://m.youtube.com/watch?v= 9kUxUV7R3vc , etc.) audio of reconstructed oral Latin Roman curse tablets (Halloween activity) Verb ending internet jeopardy ( created by me and posted online for student practice at quia.com/istamulier) verb ending group speed drills VINCO (latin bingo that acts as practice for generating/recognizing verb forms) textbook chapter 3 Saturnalia day (Roman equivalent/precursor of Christmas)-- Roman food, festival activities vocabulary board relay game to practice cumulative vocab memorization Abridged version of the Aeneid-translating the story of Dido, queen of Carthage 84 January • • • • • • February • • • • • March • • • • • • Theme: Putting it all together-synthesis of first semester materials review for midterm exam prepositions 2: ex, propter, contra, apud, sine, etc. ablative of means, ablative of manner, dative of advantage/disadvantage introduction to Roman mythology Chapter 4 vocabulary • • • Synthesis: Arrange, compose, differentiate Application: write Understanding: Classify, describe, discuss, restate, review, translate • • • • Theme: Introduction to the National Latin Exam Students will learn the cultural/mythological portions of the NLE Recognizing 2nd through 4th declension verbs--a pre Latin 2 overview English and Spanish derivatives/etymologies The perfect system of 1st conjugation verbs-- perfect, pluperfect, and future perfect active tenses • Theme: Focus on case usage Advanced uses of the dative, genitive, and ablative-- double dative construction, dative of reference, ablative of separation, ablative of origin, dative with compound verbs Students take the National Latin Exam Introduction to 3rd declension nouns Roman authors Chapter 5 vocabulary • • • • • • • Evaluation: choose, compare, select, evaluate Synthesis: arrange, assemble, set up Application: demonstrate, use, write Understanding: classify, identify, restate, review, translate • Evaluation: argue, compare, evaluate Analysis: Analyze, compare, contrast Application: illustrate Understanding: report, restate • • • • • Midterm review packets Textbook chapter 4 Roman god/goddess presentation/report-- each student assigned a god/goddess Preposition illustration project (based on, e.g., https://www.pinterest.com/pin/536 069161869493650/) Students will make their own class "NLE review book" Etymology project-- finding 10 words that come from the Latin in English/Spanish perfect tense system jeopardy Roman author report (Latin paragraph composed on assigned author) Textbook Chapter 5 Roman mythology project due 85 April • Theme: Advanced Verb Topics: The imperative mood, the passive voice, review of all tenses Singular and plural imperatives Passive voice endings for the present system Compound verb forms of the perfect passive system (e.g. vocatus sum vs vocatus eram) Chapter 6 vocabulary • • • Theme: Building a foundation for Latin Two Further exposure to 3rd declension nouns 3rd declension adjectives--I-stem vs regular 2nd conjugation verbs--full synopsis Roman society-- social class, gender, and ethnicity in the Roman Empire Final case uses--partitive genitive, dative of the possessor, ablative of personal agent with the passive voice Chapter 7 vocabulary • • • • Theme: Final Review Final exam review Introduction to next year's Latin Chapter 8 vocabulary • • • • • May • • • • • • June • • • • Evaluation: assess,select, support, evaluate Synthesis: compose, create, design, organize, prepare, set up Application: dramatize • • • • • • • • • • Evaluation: defend, judge, evaluate Synthesis: compose, design, develop, organize, plan Application: interpret, dramatize, write Evaluation: value, assess, judge, select Synthesis: arrange, assemble, collect, compose, question, test Application: schedule, use, choose, write Knowledge: arrange, duplicate, label, list, memorize, recall, translate • • • Full verb synopsis jeopardy "Flagitatio" recitation-- students will compose and perform their on version of the roman social ritual of "flagitatio" to practice generating and using imperative verb forms Textbook chapter 6 Noun basketball relay-- now using all three declensions Roman society project-- students will translate and present in pairs on passages from Latin literature that illustrate Roman social mores Skit-- students will create and perform a short Latin skit recreating the Roman patronus/cliens relationship Textbook chapter 7 Students will create and complete their own "final review workbook" as a class. Latin prose composition-- what I learned about the Romans (based on theme-- language, culture, mythology, influence on today, etc.) Textbook chapter 8 86 Course Overview: 7th grade Latin is designed to cover slightly less than half of Jenney's First Year Latin introductory Latin textbook (Chapters 1-8 in the new version, 1-12 in the boys' old version). In addition to mastering the basics of Latin grammar and syntax (forming/recognizing all parts of speech, understanding Latin case usage, translating Latin sentences and short paragraphs) this course also introduces boys to the fundamentals of Ancient Roman culture and mythology-- especially those aspects necessary for reading/understanding Latin texts. The class meets on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday. The general schedule is: Monday-- lecture on new concepts Wednesday-- group games/activities reviewing new concepts and homework Friday-- cumulative review and longer-term student projects (paragraph translations, student presentations, etc.) In addition to this Latin work, the boys will also further master their own English language through reinforcement of grammatical terms/concepts that are common to both Latin and English-- e.g. what a gerund and gerundive is, what an indirect object is, how to diagram sentences, etc. Text / Workbooks Used: Jenney's First Year Latin (supplemented by worksheets from Keller and Russell's Learn To Read Latin and the online resource "The Latin Library") Goals & Objectives / Course Philosophy: Goals/Objectives: By the end of 7th grade Latin students will be able to: 1) Conjugate 1st conjugation verbs in all indicative and imperative forms (present, imperfect, future, perfect, pluperfect, and future perfect; both active and passive) 2) Decline 1st and 2nd declension nouns and adjectives 3)Have the ability to roughly recognize 3rd declension nouns and 2nd through 4th conjugation verbs 4)Be able to articulate the plot and cultural significance of the Latin epic poem The Aeneid and have read substantial portions of this epic's abridged prose version in Latin 5)Be able to translate Latin sentences and short paragraphs; and in doing so be able to articulate what case each noun/adjective is and what case usage is being employed 6)Have an understanding of the fundamental ways Latin differs from English; and how English grammar is based on Latin 7)Enlarge their vocabulary/understanding of English grammatical terms 8)Have 8 units of vocabulary memorized, and know how to look up unknown words and determine their declension/conjugation from the dictionary entry 9)Have a basic familiarity with Roman politics and mythology, and more extensive knowledge of their assigned Roman emperor, author, and social issue 10) Be proud of themselves for having worked hard to master a language that is often challenging! Assessment: The boys have weekly short quizzes (or semi-weekly long quizzes depending on the unit). They have longer exams once every 6 weeks, and one midterm and one final. Their grade will be comprised of approximately 30% class participation, 20% projects, 35% quizzes, and 15% cumulative exams. 87 GRADE 8 88 GRADE: 8 DATE September SUBJECT: English CONTENT/THEME • • • • • Literature: “I Just Kept on Smiling,” by Simon Burt Writing Vocabulary Vocabulary from Latin and Greek Roots III SKILLS • • • October • • • • • • Literature: “The White Circle,” by John Bell Clayton “The Captives,” by Stephen Vincent Benet Writing Vocabulary The Timeline History of the English Language • • • • Understanding: Cite the textual evidence that most strongly supports an analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text. Understanding: Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze its development over the course of the text, including its relationship to the characters, setting, and plot; provide an objective summary of the text. Analysis: Analyze how particular lines of dialogue or incidents in a story or drama propel the action, reveal aspects of a character, or provoke a decision. Understanding: Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative and connotative meanings; analyze the impact of specific word choices on meaning and tone, including analogies or allusions to other texts. . Analysis: Write arguments to support claims with clear reasons and relevant evidence. Knowledge: Learn the history of the English language. Understanding: Word origins and how the meanings of words change over time. ACTIVITIES (Projects, Labs, Demos, Trips, Books, Units) • • • • • • • • Reading Discussions Writing: Note taking, short answers, long answers, persuasive/analytical essay on “I Just Kept on Smiling” (first draft). Building vocabulary through Greek and Latin roots (workbook) Reading Discussions Writing: Note taking, short answers, long answers, persuasive/analytical essay (second draft and final draft). Building vocabulary through Greek and Latin roots (workbook) 89 November • • • • • • Literature: “The Tell-Tale Heart,” by Edgar Allan Poe Writing Vocabulary Oxford English Dictionary Learning Prefixes • • • • • December • • • • • • Literature: The Red Pony, by John Steinbeck Writing Vocabulary Oxford English Dictionary Learning Prefixes • • • • January • • • • • Literature: Shakespeare’s Comedy of Errors Writing Vocabulary Vocabulary from Latin and Greek Roots III • Application: Write informative/explanatory texts to examine a topic and convey ideas, concepts, and information through the selection, organization, and analysis of relevant content. Application: Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience. Knowledge: Learn how to use the dictionary. Knowledge: Learn about the kinds of information you can find in a dictionary. Knowledge: Memorize the meanings of prefixes. Application: With some guidance and support from peers and adults, develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, editing rewriting, or trying a new approach, focusing on how well purpose and audience have been addressed. Synthesis: Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research. Understanding: Learn how words are formed through the combination of prefixes and Latin and Greek roots. Application: Learn how to guess at the meanings of words through knowledge of prefixes and roots. Application: Engage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one), in groups, and teacher-led) with diverse partners on grade 8 topics, texts, and issues, building • • • • • • • • • • • Reading Discussions Writing: Note taking, short answers, long answers. Building vocabulary through Greek and Latin roots (workbook) Reading Discussions Writing: Note taking, short answers, long answers, persuasive/analytical essay (first draft). Building vocabulary through Greek and Latin roots (workbook) Reading Discussions Writing: Note taking, short answers, long answers, persuasive/analytical essay (second draft and final draft). 90 • • • February • • • • • Literature: Shakespeare’s Comedy of Errors and Sonnets Writing Vocabulary Vocabulary from Latin and Greek Roots III • • • March • • • • • Literature: Performing Shakespeare, from page to stage Writing Vocabulary Vocabulary from Latin and Greek Roots III • • • • • on others’ ideas and expressing their own clearly. Analysis: Analyze the purpose of information presented in diverse media and formats (e.g., visually, quantitatively, orally) and evaluate the motives (e.g., social, commercial, political) behind its presentation. Knowledge: Learn about poetic meter and the iambic pentameter. Knowledge: Learn about Shakespeare’s theater, his life and Elizabethan history. Analysis: Delineate a speaker’s argument and specific claims, evaluating the sound- ness of the reasoning and relevance and sufficiency of the evidence and identifying when irrelevant evidence is introduced. Application: Present claims and findings, emphasizing salient points in a focused, coherent manner with relevant evidence, sound valid reasoning, and wellchosen details; use appropriate eye contact, adequate volume, and clear pronunciation. Knowledge: Learn the meanings of Greek and Latin roots through memorization and drills. Knowledge: Learn the meanings of Greek and Latin roots through memorization and drills Knowledge: Learn how to perform and put on a play. Knowledge: Learn about different ways of performing Shakespeare’s plays. Knowledge: Memorize a Shakespearean speech or sonnet. Application: Perform a speech or a scene from a Shakespeare play. • Building vocabulary through Greek and Latin roots (workbook) • • • Reading Discussions Writing: Note taking, short answers, long answers. Building vocabulary through Greek and Latin roots (workbook) • • • • • • Reading Discussions Writing: Note taking, short answers, long answers. Building vocabulary through Greek and Latin roots (workbook) Performing 91 April • • • • • Literature: Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, by Mark Twain Writing Vocabulary Vocabulary from Latin and Greek Roots III • • • May • • • • • • Literature: Poetry (various authors) Writing Vocabulary Vocabulary from Latin and Greek Roots III Test Taking • • • • • June • • • • Literature: “The Mysteries of the Cabala,” by Isaac Bashevis Singer Writing Vocabulary • Application: Adapt speech to a variety of contexts and tasks, demonstrating command of formal English when indicated or appropriate. Understanding: Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases based on grade 8 reading and content, choosing flexibly from a range of strategies. Knowledge: Learn the meanings of Greek and Latin roots through memorization and drills. • • • Knowledge/Application: Acquire and use accurately gradeappropriate general academic and domain-specific words and phrases; gather vocabulary knowledge when considering a word or phrase important to comprehension or expression. Evaluation: Students compare, contrast and test their views (and those of their peers) with/against those expressed by the authors they read. Knowledge: Learn the meanings of Greek and Latin roots through memorization and drills. Knowledge: Learn test-taking skills. Application: Apply test-taking skills. Understanding: Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases based on grade 8 reading • • • • • • • • • Reading Discussions Writing: Note taking, short answers, long answers. Building vocabulary through Greek and Latin roots (workbook) Performing Reading Discussions Writing: Note taking, short answers, long answers, persuasive/analytical essay. Building vocabulary through Greek and Latin roots (workbook) Reading Discussions Writing: Note taking, short answers, long answers, persuasive/analytical essay. 92 • Vocabulary from Latin and Greek Roots III • and content, choosing flexibly from a range of strategies. Application: Acquire and use accurately grade-appropriate general academic and domainspecific words and phrases, gather vocabulary knowledge when considering a word or phrase important to comprehension or expression. • Building vocabulary through Greek and Latin roots (workbook) Course Overview: The curriculum (or what is taught) is secondary to how it is taught. Hence, what the students learn is not so much information but how to process information in a thoughtful, critical manner. This requires both patience and practice. The process of interpreting texts (through close reading techniques) is reinforced through repetition. The seminar format for discussions is based on the Junior Great Books Program (with a few modifications). Text / Workbooks Used: Short Stories (from the Junior Great Books Program), Plays, Novels and Poems. Vocabulary from Latin and Greek Roots (workbook). The Oxford English Dictionary. Goals & Objectives / Course Philosophy: The English course stresses the enjoyment of literature for its own sake. At the same time, it develops comprehension, critical thinking, and oral and written language skills. Students (through class discussions) work together to enlarge their understanding of what they read. Moreover, they acquire a sense of confidence in their ability to figure out for themselves whatever at first seems puzzling or too difficult. As the year progresses, I look forward to seeing students become better able to raise thoughtful questions, offer reasons for their opinions, and listen to others’ ideas. Assessment: 25% Quizzes and Tests, 25% Writing and Projects, 25% Homework, and 25 % Participation 93 GRADE: 8 DATE September Subject: Math CONTENT/THEME • • • Like Terms FOIL 1 variable solving SKILLS • • • • • • October • • 2 variables, 2 equations words into equations • • • • • November • • 1D graphing review Graphing linear equations • • • • Evaluation: predict, select, evaluate Synthesis, arrange, construct, design, formulate, set up Analysis: calculate, categorize, compare, contrast, differentiate, discriminate, distinguish Application: apply, choose, demonstrate, illustrate, interpret, practice, sketch, solve Understanding/comprehension: classify, identify, indicate, locate, recognize, select Knowledge: arrange, define, duplicate, list, order, recognize, relate, reproduce Synthesis: arrange, compose, construct, organize, set up Analysis: calculate, categorize, test Application: apply, employ, interpret, sketch, solve, use Understanding/comprehension: classify, describe, express, identify, restate, translate Knowledge: arrange, define, list,, order, recognize, repeat Evaluation: predict, select Synthesis: arrange, construct, design, organize, write Analysis: calculate, categorize, contrast, differentiate, examine Application: apply, choose, demonstrate, employ, illustrate, interpret, practice, sketch, solve, write ACTIVITIES (Projects, Labs, Demos, Trips, Books, Units) • • • • • • • • Combining “animals” worksheets Drawing “rainbows” to distribute Balancing and lining up equations on the board and on paper Worksheets for specific components, textbook problems for reinforcement Ticket and mixture word problems, emphasizing “real life” examples Worksheets for specific components, textbook problems for reinforcement “Simon Says” kinesthetic association of slope Worksheets for specific components, textbook problems for reinforcement 94 • • December • • Graphing linear equations Graphing linear inequalities • • • • • • January • • Factoring Algebraic fractions • • • • • February • • Radicals Completing the square • • • • Understanding/comprehension: classify, express, identify, restate, translate, review Knowledge: arrange, duplicate, list, order, repeat, reproduce Evaluation: predict, select Synthesis: arrange, construct, design, organize, write Analysis: calculate, categorize, contrast, differentiate, examine Application: apply, choose, demonstrate, employ, illustrate, interpret, practice, sketch, solve, write Understanding/comprehension: classify, express, identify, restate, translate Knowledge: arrange, duplicate, list, order, repeat, reproduce Synthesis: arrange, collect, formulate, manage, organize, prepare, set up Analysis: analyze, calculate, categorize, compare, differentiate, distinguish, examine Application: apply, choose, employ, practice, solve, use Understanding/comprehension: express, identify, indicate, locate, recognize, restate, review Knowledge: arrange, duplicate, list, order, recognize, relate, repeat, reproduce Evaluation: predict Synthesis: arrange, formulate, organize, set up Analysis: calculate, compare, differentiate, examine, question, test Application: apply, choose, demonstrate, employ, practice, solve • • • • • • Take-home graded problem set for students to work at their own pace and budget their time Adding color for shading Worksheets for specific components, textbook problems for reinforcement Making a process and order for identification and solutions to different kinds of factoring Worksheets for specific components, textbook problems for reinforcement Worksheets for specific components, textbook problems for reinforcement 95 • • March • • Completing the square Quadratic formula • • • • • • April • • Graphing parabolas Quadratic word problems • • • • • • May • First derivative • • • Understanding/comprehension: classify, express, identify, recognize, restate select, translate Knowledge: arrange, duplicate, list, order, recognize, recall, repeat, reproduce Evaluation: appraise, judge, predict, support Synthesis: arrange, collect, formulate, organize, set up Analysis: calculate, categorize, discriminate, distinguish, experiment, question, test Application: apply, choose, employ, practice, solve, use Understanding/comprehension: classify, express, identify, locate, recognize, restate, select Knowledge: arrange, duplicate, label, order, recognize, repeat, reproduce Evaluation: assess, predict, select, support Synthesis: arrange, assemble, construct, develop, formulate, organize, Analysis: analyze, calculate, categorize, compare, contrast, differentiate, distinguish Application: apply, choose, employ, illustrate, interpret, practice, sketch, solve, use Understanding/comprehension: express, identify, locate, recognize, restate, review, select Knowledge: arrange, label, list, order, recognize, repeat, reproduce Evaluate: appraise, predict Synthesis: construct, formulate, organize, set up Analysis: calculate, compare, contrast, differentiate, distinguish, examine, test • • “Square Dance” take-home problem set Worksheets for specific components, textbook problems for reinforcement • • Parabola “calisthenics” Textbook problems for reinforcement • “Parabolizer” problem set: graph equation and first variable on same coordinate plane to see correlation graphically Worksheets for specific components, textbook problems for reinforcement • 96 • • • June • • Experiments Final • • • • • • Application: apply, choose, illustrate, sketch, solve, use Understanding/comprehension: identify, indicate, recognize, translate Knowledge: arrange, duplicate, memorize, order, recognize, repeat, reproduce Evaluation: assess, defend estimate, predict, select Synthesis: arrange, assemble, collect, formulate, manage, organize, plan, set up Analysis: analyze, calculate, categorize, compare, contrast, criticize, differentiate, examine, experiment, question, test Application: apply, choose, demonstrate, employ, practice, sketch, solve, use Understanding/comprehension: classify, identify, indicate, locate, recognize, restate, review, select Knowledge: arrange, define, duplicate, label, list, memorize, order, recognize, recall, repeat, reproduce • • “Real-life” data collection experiments from “Algebra Experiments” book; data gatherings and simple best-fit regression Review, emphasizing connections between topics Course Overview: A thorough first-year algebra course, with the goal of students being able to pass out of a year of first-year high school algebra. Simple calculus added for exposure and enhanced understanding. Text / Workbooks Used: Larson, Ron et al, Algebra 1, California. Boston: McDougal Littell, 2007 Laycock, Mary and Smart, Margaret, Solid Sense in Mathematics: Problem Solving Level 1, Hayward: Activity Resources Company, Inc., 1993 Laycock, Mary and Smart, Margaret, Solid Sense in Mathematics: Problem Solving Level 3, Hayward: Activity Resources Company, Inc., 1993 Winter, Mary Jean and Carlson, Ronald J, Algebra Experiments I—Exploring Linear Functions, New York: Dal Seymour Publications, 1993 Winter, Mary Jean and Carlson, Ronald J, Algebra Experiments II—Exploring Nonlinear Functions, New York: Dal Seymour Publications, 1993 Custom-made worksheets Goals & Objectives / Course Philosophy: Students build upon what they learned in seventh grade, and are asked to think in (abstract) ways they may not have done before. Show interdependence of algebraic concepts. Make sure they have the tools they need to succeed in high school math, including patching up any holes from past years so graduates represent PBA’s math program well. Demonstrate an enthusiasm for the subject to make it more accessible and less intimidating to those for whom it is not their best subject. 97 Regular arithmetic quizzes (no calculators) to keep those skills sharp. Students are encouraged to ask questions in class— the class discussions are an important part of how things get learned, and are an opportunity to take initiative in their math education. Assessment: In-class tests at the end of every unit, take-home problem sets for longer tests. In-class, on-the-fly individual problem corrections by the teacher for immediate feedback. Biweekly 20-minute arithmetic quizzes, worth 0.5 of a test grade. 98 GRADE: 8 DATE September SUBJECT: Physical Science CONTENT/THEME Density Lab Report Pressure and the Buoyant Force Sinking & Floating • • • • • • Motion& Forces Speed, Velocity & Acceleration Graphing Motion • • • • Knowledge: list, recognize Understand: describe, explain Analysis: calculate, compare/contrast Evaluation: assess, support Knowledge: label ,order Understand: explain Application: practice November • • • • • • • Knowledge: recognize Understanding: locate, review Application: illustrate, practice December • • • • • • • Forces Combining Forces Types of Forces Unbalanced Forces & Acceleration Structure of Matter Understanding the Atom Discovering parts of Atom Elements, Isotopes and Ions Combining Atoms and Molecules How Atoms form compounds Forming solids • • • Knowledge: recognize Understanding: locate, review Application: illustrate, practice • • Application: analyze, categorize, examine Synthesis: arrange, assemble • • • • • • Knowledge: recognize Understanding: locate, review Application: illustrate, practice Knowledge: recognize Understanding: locate, review Application: illustrate, practice • Application: illustrate, interpret October January February • • • SKILLS March • • • • April • • • • States of Matter Solid, Liquid, Gases Changes in States of Matter Periodic Table and Physical Properties Organization of Periodic Table Isotopes and Radioactivity Physical Properties and Changes Chemical Interactions ACTIVITIES (Projects, Labs, Demos, Trips, Books, Units) See: IPS Text • • • • • • • • • • Gram scale, graduated cylinder, objects, Creating data tables Writing research lab report Graph paper/possibly graphing calculators Drop items/time Stopwatches Model cars, acceleration tracks Stopwatches High speed particle acceleration videos Lab on atomic structure • • • • • • • • • Basic chemistry Gels Polyurethane Demo Kit • Worksheets on chemicals Liquid Nitrogen Marbles in Beaker Styrofoam matter Periodic table demonstration Radioactivity lab (Geiger counter & samples) 99 May • • • Chemical reactions Chemical properties changes Chemical equations • • Analysis: calculate, compare Synthesis: Arrange, construct, design • Chemical demo experiments • • Chemical equations problems Acids & Bases in Solution; Neutral Solutions Chemistry of Living things Chemistry of Life/Carbon Compounds Search for extraterrestrial life Earth in space Wrap up Earth Science Year! • • • Knowledge: recognize Understanding: locate, review Application: illustrate, practice • • Lab on acids, basis Carbon compounds • • June • • • Knowledge Understanding Application Analysis Synthesis Review sheets/practice tests Course Overview: Physical Science this year will focus on Motion / Forces, the structure of matter, chemical interactions Text / Workbooks Used: Focus on Physical Science: California Grade 8 Edition. New York: McGraw Hill/Glencoe, 2007, ISBN: 10-0-07-879440-4 Goals & Objectives: One of the main objectives in this course is to provide students with a basic understanding of physical interactions via laboratory experiments. Students will actively use laboratory equipment to determine the essential nature of substances. Careful record keeping of each activity will add to the general understanding of matter. Assessment: Grading is on a point basis—how much out of 100% under the following breakdown—Homework = 20%, Quizzes = 30%, Participation = 20%, Projects/Lab Investigations = 30% 100 GRADE: 8 DATE September SUBJECT: History CONTENT/THEME • U.S. History: Prehistory-1550 SKILLS • • • • • • • • October • U.S. History: 1492-1752 • • • ACTIVITIES (Projects, Labs, Demos, Trips, Books, Units) Knowledge: Learn how American Indians may have come to North America. Understand: Understand the process by which different American Indian groups and cultures developed. Knowledge: Learn about the conditions in Europe in the 15th century. Analysis: Analyze how the changes taking place in Europe affected the inhabitants. Understand: Understand the roots of the system of slavery practiced in the Americas. Understand: Understand the goals of Christopher Columbus. Analysis: Analyze the effects of European contact with the people of America. Application: Explain the consequences of Columbus’ journey to the Americas. • Knowledge: Learn about Spanish explorers “achievements.” Evaluation: Evaluate the causes and effects of Spanish imperial policies in the American Southwest. Knowledge: Learn how the fur trade affected the French and the Indians in North America. • • • • • Reading primary and secondary sources Discussions Written responses Reading primary and secondary sources Discussions Written responses 101 • • • • November • U.S. History: 1607-1756 • • • • December • U.S. History: 1607-1756 (continued) • Knowledge: Learn how Jamestown was settled, why the colony struggled, and how it survived. Understand: Understand why the Pilgrims left England and why they signed the Mayflower Compact. Analysis: Analyze the relationship between New Englanders and Native Americans. Knowledge: Learn about William Penn’s relationship with Indians in Pennsylvania. Knowledge: Learn how European immigration to the colonies changed between the late 1600s and 1700s. Analysis: Analyze the development of slavery in the colonies. Knowledge: Learn about the experiences of enslaved Africans in the colonies. Application: Theatrically explore early American voices (including Christopher Columbus, William Penn, William Bradford, Benjamin Franklin, Jonathan Edwards, Olaudah Equiano and Canasatego) that students have read and discussed. Represent historical figures on stage in a sympathetic yet critical manner: showing both an understanding of their viewpoints and their respective limitations. Understand: Understand the impact of geography on the economies of the New England, Middle, and Southern colonies. • • • • • • • Reading primary and secondary sources Discussions Written responses Performance Reading primary and secondary sources Discussions Written responses 102 • • • January • U.S. History: 1765-1783 • • • • • • February • U.S. History: 1781-1789 • • March • U.S. History: 1789-1816 • • Analysis: Compare and contrast differences in the social structure of the three major colonies. Understand: Understand the causes and major events of the French and Indian War. Knowledge: Learn how the wars and their outcomes changed the relationship between Britain and the colonies. Understand: Understand the significance of the First Continental Congress in 1774. Analyze: Analyze how newspapers and other printed materials contributed to the Patriot cause. Understand: Understand why fighting broke out to begin the American Revolution, and the response of the Second Continental Congress Analyze the impact of Thomas Paine’s Common Sense. Judge: Assess why Congress declared independence and the ideas underlying the Declaration of Independence. Determine the impact of the American Revolution on other countries. Compare the Articles of Confederation with the Constitution. Describe the compromises made in order to reach agreement on the two legal texts. Knowledge: Describe the steps Washington’s administration took to build the federal government. Understanding: Explain how a two-party system emerged. Understand the causes and effects of the War of 1812. • • • Textbook: chapter 4 Zinn: chapters 4 & 5 Watch excerpts from HBO miniseries John Adams. Take notes and write a close reading short essay of a scene. • • Textbook: chapter 5 Read the Constitution and the Articles of Confederation, along with key interpretations of the Constitution by Supreme Court justices in key cases. Textbook: chapters 6 & 7 Optional: Zinn, chapters 6 & 7 Analyze rhetorical devices of American political speeches and debates. • • • 103 • April • U.S. History: 1812-1855 • • • • • May • U.S. History: 1846-1861 • • • • June • • Analysis: Analyze how the political parties’ debates over foreign policy further divided them. Analyze Jefferson’s foreign policies. Knowledge: Be able to define nullification and tariffs. Understand the effects of the Industrial Revolution on American society, and their relation to Reformism, Transcendentalism and Manifest Destiny. Analyze how industrialization exacerbated divisions between North and South. Describe the impact of the American System. Evaluate Jackson’s decision to relocate Native Americans. Knowledge: Be able to describe the causes, turning points, and effects of the Civil War. Synthesis: Contrast the political and military strategies of the North and South. Analysis: Analyze the rhetoric of Northern and Southern politicians regarding slavery. Debate the effectiveness of the various proposals for Reconstruction. Judgment: Propose your own Reconstruction plan. Class votes on the best plan. Summarize: Summarize the key events of early American history, and describe what it means to be ‘American.’ • • • Textbook: chapters 8 & 9 Zinn: chapters 8 & 9 Group presentation on a reform or related movement—its goals, methods, and legacy. • Textbook: chapters 10, 11, & 12 (condensed) Zinn: chapter 10 “Term Paper” Jr. Write a term paper about your favorite topic from the semester: early America’s impact on the RoW (Rest of the World), using excerpts from de Toqueville’s Democracy in America; the question of Indian Removal, using Jackson’s speech to Congress proposing the “Trail of Tears”; the question of whether the Civil War was “about” slavery or about taxation, using excerpts from the textbook and Howard Zinn’s People’s History of the United States; or another proposed topic. Term paper, cont’d from May. Inclass final exam: write an essay, in 3 hours, about what it means to be American. • • • 104 Course Overview: The curriculum is broken down chronologically (dealing with different periods in American History). Students are introduced to the various forms of observation and analysis that make up historical study, and have frequent opportunities to test their understanding of these methods by analyzing primary sources that interest them. Students also discuss current events in relation to the materials and concepts they are studying. Text / Workbooks Used: Prentice Hall, United States History. 2008. Goals & Objectives / Course Philosophy: Students practice close reading, note-taking, and short essay writing. Emphasis falls on acquiring skills rather than digesting content— on giving students the tools to analyze and conceptualize the unfamiliar, rather than exclusively testing their memorization ability. Assessment: Projects, Essays & Tests: 50%; Homework: 30%; In-class participation: 20%. Grading is absolute, but tests are curved when necessary. 105 GRADES: 4 - 8 DATE September SUBJECT: Physical Education CONTENT/THEME • • • Tag and Cooperative Games Flag Belt Games Swimming SKILLS Tag and Cooperative Games • • • • Safe Tagging Safe Running Verbal Communication • • • • • Problem Solving Strategizing Evasion Following Directions Using Equipment Properly To develop cooperation and teamwork ACTIVITIES (Projects, Labs, Demos, Trips, Books, Units) • • • • • • • • Person From Mars Castle Ball Capture the Flag Cones Conquest Warlord Ditch Giants Wizards Elves QTR Football Swimming • Water Safety • Learn four competitive strokes for swimming. October • • • Speedball Soccer Swimming Soccer & Speedball: • • Developmental Goal: To develop eye-foot coordination, teamwork, verbal communication and strategic thinking. Skills Practiced: Running, spatial awareness, kicking, peripheral vision and endurance Swimming: • Water Safety Learn four competitive strokes for swimming Soccer • Soccer, Crab Soccer, Crossfire Soccer, Keep Away , Soccer Knock-Down , Monkey Soccer, Steal the Bacon , Wide Goal Soccer, World Cup Soccer, Speedball, Soccer Tournament, Speedball Tournament 106 November • • • Soccer Hockey Swimming Soccer • See above Hockey • Developmental Goal: To develop hand eye coordination, teamwork, verbal communication, and strategic thinking. • Skills Practiced: Grip, Dribble, Pass, Wristshot , Slapshot, Formations, Goalie , Skills, Game Strategy • Hockey • See above December • Hockey January • Football Football: • Developmental Goal: To develop leadership, teamwork, verbal communication, eye-hand coordination and depth perception. • Skills Practiced: Agility, pivoting, spatial awareness, throwing, catching, running, evasion and endurance. Football: • Flag Football, Flag Fake Out , Interception, Red Light, Green Light Football, Trivia Football, Twenty-One Football, Ultimate Football February • Football March • Lacrosse Football • See above Lacrosse: • Ultimate Lax, Thunder Dome, Fox and Farmer, Lacrosse Tournament, Keep away, Partner Pass, Line Drills. April • Basketball May • Dodgeball Football • See above Lacrosse: • Developmental Goal: To develop hand eye coordination, teamwork, verbal communication, and strategic thinking. • Skills Practiced: Cradle, Scoop, Catch, Throw, Shoot, Goal-tend, basic strategy, Dodge. Basketball • Developmental Goal: To develop leadership, teamwork, and eye-hand coordination. • Skills Practiced: Passing, catching, pivoting, peripheral vision, running, endurance and pacing. Dodgeball • Developmental Goal: teamwork and eye-hand coordination • Hockey: Marbles, Battle dome, Steal the bacon, five alive, Hockey tournament, partner pass, line drills, keep away, hockey scrimmage. • See above Basketball: • Steal the Bacon, Around the world, 21, Horse, Line Drills, Knockout, Medic Basketball, Pass and Move. Dodgeball: • Dodgeball, Medic, Bombardment, Circle Dodgeball, Ga Ga Ball, Job 107 • June • Dodgeball • .Skills Practiced: Throwing, catching, running, evasion, agility and body and spatial awareness . See above. Dodgeball, Nation ball, Tunnel Ball, Bring Down the House. • See above. 108 GRADE: 8 SUBJECT: Spanish DATE CONTENT/THEME SKILLS ACTIVITIES (Projects, Labs, Demos, Trips, Books, Units) September ● ● Review -ar, -er, -ir verb conjugations, weather expressions, expressions with tener, interrogative words, ser & estar, ir, stem changing verbs, months, days, numbers, possessive adjectives. Food and places vocab. ● ● ● ● ● Knowledge: define, compare, memorize Comprehension: classify, identify, describe, express Application: apply, create Analysis: organize, contrast Synthesis: assembly Evaluation: decide, revise ● Text p: 25-237, worksheets, charting verbs on board, verbal question & answer responses, Spanish Jeopardy (quia), Spanish labs, YouTube videos: Señor Jordan, Señorita Clegg, Kimberly Fauson. Text page 218-237 Knowledge: define, label, duplicate, memorize Comprehension: recognize, explain, select Application: choose, practice Analysis: compare, contrast Synthesis: arrange Evaluation: compare Knowledge: arrange, define, memorize, order Comprehension: classify, express, recognize Application: demonstrate, employ, practice Analysis: categorize, contrast, distinguish Synthesis: create, arrange Evaluation: choose ● Text p:248-267, Telehistorias, worksheets, charting verbs on board, conjuguemos.com, grammar & culture videos, Spanish labs, question answer response exercises ● Text p: 272-291, worksheets, charting verbs on board, grammar & culture videos, conjuguemos.com, Spanish labs, question answer response exercises October November ● ● Vocabulary: house & furniture, review of Ser & Estar, ordinal numbers, culture: Ecuador. Dia de Los Muertos Presentations Vocabulary: parties & events, irregular verbs, affirmative tú, recipe project, commands, acabar de, readings. culture: Panama ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 109 December January ● ● Vocabulary: sports, culture: Dominican Republic, saber & cononcer. Vocabulary: health & body parts, -ar preterite tense, verbs like gustar, culture: Latin American sports, Travel essay. Study for final. ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● February March ● ● Vocabulary: technology, culture: Argentina, -er, -ir preterite verbs, negative & affirmative words & usages Vocabulary: places, irregular preterite verbs, prepositional pronouns, culture: museums ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● April ● Vocabulary: daily routines, reflexive verbs, present progressive, culture: Costa Rica ● ● ● ● ● ● Knowledge:, memorize, label Comprehension: identify, recognize Application: choose, demonstrate Analysis: differentiate, contrast Synthesis: create Evaluation: choose, compare Knowledge:, memorize, duplicate, repeat Comprehension: identify, translate, describe, indicate Application: choose, demonstrate, apply, express Analysis: differentiate, categorize Synthesis: create, construct, compose, organize Evaluation: choose Knowledge: arrange, memorize, recognize Comprehension: classify, express, identify Application: choose, demonstrate Analysis: differentiate Synthesis: arrange, organize Evaluation: choose, incorporate Knowledge: define, duplicate, memorize, recognize Comprehension: classify, identify, express Application: choose, demonstrate, practice Analysis: categorize, differentiate Synthesis: arrange, construct Evaluation: choose, evaluate Knowledge: arrange, memorize, recognize Comprehension: describe, order Application: apply, practice Analysis: distinguish ● Text p: 302-323, worksheets, Telehistoria, charting verbs on board, grammar & culture videos, Spanish labs, question answer response exercises ● Text 326-345, worksheets, charting verbs on board, writing, vocabulary & grammar videos, Spanish labs, question answer response exercises ● Text p: 356-375, Telehistoria, worksheets, charting verbs on board, writing, grammar & culture videos, Spanish labs, question answer response exercises ● Text p: 380-399, Telehistoria, worksheets, charting verbs on board, writing, reading, grammar videos, Spanish labs, question answer response exercises ● Text p: 410-429, Telehistoria, worksheets, charting verbs on board, writing, reading, grammar & culture videos, Spanish labs, 110 May June ● ● Vocabulary: hobbies & souvenirs, DOPs & IOPs, demonstrative adjectives, imperfect tense, Country projects. Preterite versus imperfect. Study for final. ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Synthesis: assemble, organize Evaluation: assess Knowledge: memorize, arrange, recognize Comprehension: identify, explain Application: choose, demonstrate Analysis: differentiate, question Synthesis: arrange, construct Evaluation: assess Knowledge: list, recognize, repeat Comprehension: classify, explain Application: choose, apply Analysis: discriminate Synthesis: arrange, create Evaluation: select, assess ● ● question answer response exercises Text p: 434-453, worksheets, Telehistoria, charting verbs on board, writing, reading, grammar videos, conjuguemos.com, Spanish labs, question answer response exercises Worksheets, conjuguemos.com, grammar videos & exercises, reviews Course Overview: Students will continue to develop their understanding of the Spanish language and culture. They will broaden their use of vocabulary and grammar usage. More culture will be introduced as well as completion of a country project. Text / Workbooks Used: Avancemos! (Level one) Holt McDougal Goals & Objectives / Course Philosophy: Students will get exposure to a variety of learning styles such as reading, writing, speaking & listening. Some examples of these are: reading in Spanish out loud as a class, verbal vocabulary & grammar drills, verb charting, basic conversation, writing workbook activities, short group or partner presentations, etc. Students will be taught from the beginning to always answer questions in Spanish with complete sentences and correct pronunciation. Students will be exposed not only to the Spanish language, but also to the cultures found in both Spain and Latin America. For example, students will participate in an end of the year research project where they study and present their findings to the class on a Spanish Speaking country of their choice. Students are encouraged to speak Spanish whenever possible in the classroom as well as at home. Assessment: class participation, reading, writing, speaking (question and answer exercises), listening labs, homework, tests and quizzes. 111 GRADE: 8 DATE September • • • • • October • • • • • • • • • SUBJECT: Latin CONTENT/THEME SKILLS Theme: Review and Remember Review of Latin 7 material: chapters 1-12 in Jenney (1-8 in new edition) Creating and completing review sheets based on diagnostic exam self-correction Beginning discussion of how new material will build on old-especially how 2nd conjugation verbs conjugate identically to 1st conjugation ones Roman author project Theme: The Third Declension Third declension nouns of 1,2, and 3 terminations I-Stem nouns Third Declension Adjectives I-Stem adjectives Reviewing rules concerning the neuter Chapter 16 vocabulary Latin Poetry (especially poetic meter and Vergil) Roman curse tablets • • • • Synthesis: Arrange, compose, differentiate Application: write Understanding: Classify, describe, discuss, restate, review, translate Evaluation: choose, evaluate, argue ACTIVITIES (Projects, Labs, Demos, Trips, Books, Units) • • • • • • • Synthesis: prepare, set up Application: practice, use, write Understanding: Recognize, review • • • • • • Diagnostic exam (ungraded) Student assignment-- correction of diagnostic exam and review worksheet based on each student's specific weakness from Latin 7 Presentation on assigned Roman author-- life, work, significance of work, style of Latin text Vocabulary exam on previous year's vocabulary Quiz on 3rd declension nouns Quiz on 3rd declension adjectives Chapter 16 vocabulary quiz Latin poetry unit assignment: Composing one's own Latin haiku Roman curse tablet-- Latin prose composition and cultural activity for Halloween Scanning Dactylic hexameter-recognizing long vs short Latin vowels 112 November • • • • • December • • • • • January • • • • Theme: New Verb Conjugations 2nd, 3rd, and 4th conjugation verbs-- forming the present, future, and imperfect tenses Reviewing conjugation of the perfect system-- perfect, pluperfect, and future perfect-pointing out how this is the same across conjugations. The 3rd conjugation's I-stem subcategory Differences between forming the future tenses between 1st/2nd vs 3rd/4th conjugations • Theme: Recognizing differences between "new" and "old" verb conjugations Differentiated topic for advanced students: participles and the subjunctive mood-- recognizing the three independent uses of the subjunctive Practicing full verb synopses for ALL conjugations Review of the imperative mood and irregularities in the 3rd conjugation plural imperative Synthesizing all adjective declensions-- differentiating between identical-looking nouns and verbs in particular • Theme: Reviewing and synthesizing material of the first half of the year Review for midterm Emphasis on practicing the passive voice and associated English grammatical topics Uses of the genitive: Genitive of specification, genitive of description • • Application: demonstrate, use, write, report (recitation) Understanding: restate, classify, identify Knowledge: label, list, memorize, recall • • • • • • Analysis: Categorize, compare, contrast, differentiate Evaluation: select, arrange, compose Knowledge: memorize, classify, translate • • • • • • Application: Apply, choose, practice, solve, use Knowledge: Review, recall, list, label, arrange • • • • Quiz on conjugating 3rd conjugation verbs in the present, imperfect, and future tenses Recitation activity: each student memorizing one line of the Aeneid's proem and reciting it for the class in correct Latin metrical rhythm Chapter 19 vocabulary quiz In-Class Latin Jeopardy competition Participle worksheet-- practicing going from English to Latin in translations, not just Latin to English. Synopsis packet-- students must generate 3 full verb synopses (using 3 *different* conjugations for each) to use as a review reference later on Quiz on vocabulary on P 219 of textbook "Io Saturnalia" class activity-creating Latin cards for Saturnalia, the ancient Roman winter holiday Review packet-- completing full review packet for the midterm Passive voice worksheet-recognizing the passive voice in English vs in Latin Number line creation-- illustrating ordinal numerals in Latin Midterm at the end of January 113 February • Cardinal and ordinal numerals in Latin • Theme: Preparing for the National Latin Exam Demonstratives Roman mythology/culture on the NLE Chapter 22 vocabulary Roman religion prose composition • Theme: Pronouns, enclitics, and conjunctions Practicing adding stylistic "flair" to one's Latin composition/reading-- high vs low style Latin Differences between the demonstratives is ea id, ille, illa, illud, and hic haec hoc-- when to use each Declining all three demonstratives Strategies for effective memorization • Theme: Vocabulary Intensive Vocab on P 255, 264, and 281 of textbook Personal and relative pronouns--special focus on qui, quae, quod Case usages-- dative with compound verbs, review of all 16 uses of the ablative in Jenney's Expressions of time • • • • • March • • • • • April • • • • • • Knowledge: Memorize, recall, reproduce Application: write • • • • • • Quiz on chapter 22 vocabulary Prose composition assignment: creating a tablet to a Roman god/goddess based on archaeological research Practice exam administration for the NLE Synthesis: Analyze, categorize, compare, contrast, examine Knowledge: memorize • • • Quiz on personal pronouns Quiz on declining demonstratives No other forms of evaluation, since this is a LOT of memorization Application: Employ, illustrate, practice, write Understanding: restate, report Application: write • • Major, 3 chapter vocabulary exam Quiz on declining relative pronouns Differentiated learning: open book for some students Case usage review sheet-- students will create for homework, and trade with classmates • • 114 May • • • • June • • • • Theme: Case usage, deponent verbs, and further forms of the infinitive More uses of the dative-- dative of purpose, double dative, double accusative Uses of the infinitive-- subjective vs objective INDIRECT STATEMENT (Very important last topic) • Theme: Review and Synthesize Review for final exam Going forward in Latin-resources for reading real Latin after this course is finished Differentiated learning: Summer prep packet for those planning to continue Latin in high school. • • • Understanding: discuss, explain, identify, report, restate, translate Synthesis: arrange, compose • Knowledge: list, memorize, relate, repeat, state, classify Synthesis: compose, differentiate, arrange, value, evaluate • • • • Exam on all case usages learned thus far Quiz on forming the infinitives and using the infinitives in indirect statement Students will be generating an exam review packet as a class; in addition to completing the one that I create Final exam in mid-June Summer packet for students taking Latin next year in high school 115 Course Overview: Latin 8 picks up where Latin 7 left off-- slightly less than halfway through Jenney's First Year Latin. The first month and a half of the course is comprised of intensive review of 7th grade Latin. The rest of the year, students are introduced to further categories (i.e. more conjugations and declensions) of the Latin parts of speech that they first learned in Latin 7. More complicated syntactical features of Latin are introduced-- especially more elaborate case usages, indirect statement, and verb uses. In Latin 8 students solidify their ability to translate Latin sentences and start working on more advanced tasks such as translating longer paragraphs and generating English-to-Latin prose compositionsincluding reading/writing poetry. The basic socio-political facts students learned about the Roman Empire in history and Latin 7 will be supplemented by further discussion about Roman culture as tested on the NLE and based on student interest. Text / Workbooks Used: Jenney's First Year Latin (supplemented by worksheets/readings from Keller and Russell's Learn to Read Latin and the online scholarly resource "The Latin Library" Goals & Objectives / Course Philosophy: By the end of this course students should 1) Solidly remember and be able to build on the material from Latin 7 2) Be able to fully conjugate verbs of ALL conjugations in all tenses, persons, numbers, voices, and moods (except the subjunctive-- only more advanced students will have had differentiated subjunctive assignments) 3) Be able to decline nouns and adjectives of all declensions-- with a special focus on the newly introduced 3rd declension (and at least basic recognition of the 4th and 5th declensions) 4) Be able to articulate the relationship of key Latin texts/authors to Roman culture and politics 5) Be able to generate short Latin prose and poetic compositions on a wide variety of topics 6) Have a familiarity with all vocabulary in the first 22 chapters of Jenney's (first 18 chapters in the new edition) 7) Be able to translate longer Latin paragraphs 8) Be able to orally pronounce/recite Latin prose with greater fluency, and scan/recite basic lines of dactylic hexameter 9)Know multiple (5+ for genitive, dative, accusative, and 8+ for ablative) case usages for each case-- and identify strategies for recognizing each case usage based on context and prepositional features 10) Be proud of themselves for having built a solid mastery in a difficult language! Assessment: The boys have weekly short quizzes (or semi-weekly long quizzes depending on the unit). They have longer exams once every 6 weeks, and one midterm and one final. Their grade will be comprised of approximately 30% class participation, 20% projects, 35% quizzes, and 15% cumulative exams.
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