Co-Operator November 2016 7 Cook County Farm Bureau AGRICULTURE ADVENTURES FOR FAMILIES 2016 is flying by! Fall has arrived and Halloween has come and gone. Next on everyone’s mind is ….Thanksgiving and how could you think about this day without thinking about turkeys? They sure taste good but what do you really know about these birds? Wild turkeys can fly Wild turkeys can fly for short bursts at speeds of up to 55 miles per hour (89 kilometers per hour). However, they aren't often spotted soaring through the sky because they prefer to feed on the ground, where they peck at grass, seeds, acorns, nuts, berries and small insects such as grasshoppers. The myth of turkeys' inability to fly may stem from the fact that many domestic turkeys, such as the broad-breasted white turkey which is the most widely used breed commercially - cannot fly; they are too weighed down by their own meat. These birds have been selectively bred to be much heavier and possess a larger, broader breast, the weight of which keeps them perpetually grounded. Related to T. Rex? A turkey's wishbone is formed by the fusion of the bird's two collarbones. Also called a furcular, the bone serves as the connecting point for muscles and a brace for the wings. During the bird's flapping (yes, turkeys can fly at a clip of 50 mph in short bursts), the wishbone acts as a spring to store and release energy. Turns out, the wishbone is more than a fun game for Turkey Day; it also serves as a reminder that birds evolved from a group of dinosaurs. Researchers have found that the wishbone dates back more than 150 million years to a group of meat-eating dinosaurs that includes T. rex and Velociraptor. They have periscopic vision As many hunters know, a turkey has excellent vision. Because its eyes are on the sides of its head, the turkey has periscopic vision, which allows it to see objects that are not in its direct line of vision. By rotating its head, the turkey has a 360-degree field of vision. Pretty cool huh?! Source: Livescience.com They sleep in trees Because turkeys are so large and heavy - with the heftiest wild turkey weighing 37 pounds (17 kilograms), according to the National Wild Turkey Federation - it's often assumed that these big birds stick to the ground. In fact, turkeys prefer to sleep perched atop tree branches, where they are safe from predators. They often sleep in flocks, and upon waking, call out a series of soft yelps before descending to make sure that the rest of their roosting group is okay after a night of not seeing or hearing one another. An easy-to-make, easy-to-clean-up recipe! Materials: 1 gallon Ziploc® freezer bag 2 2/3 cups cold milk 2 packages (4 serving size) instant vanilla pudding mix 1 can (15 oz) solid-pack pumpkin 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon 1/2 teaspoon ground ginger Graham cracker crumbs 25 small cups Scissors 1 can whipped topping 25 spoons Female turkeys don't gobble Don't be disappointed if the turkey at the petting zoo refuses to gobble - it's probably a female, which is called a hen. Male turkeys are called gobblers, because they are the only ones that can make that adorable gobbling sound. Each male turkey has his own unique gobbling "technique," which he combines with strutting to attract potential mates. Female turkeys communicate through clucks and small, chirp-like noises. They make you sleepy? If you feel groggy after an old-fashioned Thanksgiving meal, the bird on your plate may be partially to blame. Turkey meat contains tryptophan, an amino acid that the body uses to make serotonin, a neurotransmitter in the brain that helps regulate sleep. Directions: Combine the milk and instant pudding the Ziploc bag. Remove the air and Ziploc shut. Squeeze and kneed with hands until blended for 1 minute. Add the pumpkin, cinnamon, and ginger. Remove the air and Ziploc shut. Squeeze and kneed with hands until blended for 2 minutes. Place 1/2 teaspoon of graham cracker crumbs in the bottom of small cups. Cut corner of gallon freezer bag and squeeze pie filling into cups. Garnish with whipped topping. Add a spoon. Serve and enjoy! Makes 25 servings. What makes the Thanksgiving meal so memorably tiring is the mix of meat with carbohydrates. Carbs from stuffing, sweet potatoes, bread, pie and sugary sweets stimulate the release of insulin, which then triggers the uptake of most amino acids - except for tryptophan - from the blood into the muscles. With the other amino acids swept out of the bloodstream, tryptophan doesn't have to compete with them and is better able to make its way to the brain to help produce serotonin, which then preps you for sleep. Continued on next column... Choose your prize: Choices include a $25 Beggar’s Pizza Gift Card, a $25 Home Run Inn Gift Card, OR *AMC Movie Tickets (2 Green tix) *AMC Green tickets can be used for any movie except those that are distributed by The Walt Disney Company, which include: Disney, Pixar, Marvel and Lucasfilm, Ltd. Complete the Word Search puzzle for your chance to win! Winners will be contacted by mail. Mail to: Cook Co. Farm Bureau Ag Adventures Word Search 6438 Joliet Rd Countryside, IL 60525 Fax to: (708)579-6056 Email to: [email protected] Wilson Hogan Congratulations for being last month’s word search winner! Recipe provided by IL Ag in the Classroom Turkey Word Search Y Y V F F E O K G P R O A S T D O I U R Q R U L L H I D E N R L T H V L Y E S B U W O B T K C R S C I C N T Q I K I N N M C B R D R I I A T D V A D N W E F K Q K O D I F S A W Z R I E I L Y A Q D X L G F E L C H J D U Y M Y T G V W E K M P U Q Q O T E Y N I P O P X Y S N N O D L T T P G H A D V A T X U Z E F K Q R Z O S I P O Y V F E P O I L Q K K U N H F C C H C B U Y U T O P S O L R U D D A O S K C U L C L P V A H Q D N U B W K S H F W E D B C L T C M A M A R T H A A V D T H J L D O Q S D Q N H G H I H D Y R Q Y N O I T A R B E L E C J U W B X C L W V R D P C S X C X W I S H B O N E I F K Y Birds Celebration Cluck Flock Gobble Heavy Meat Periscopic Poult Roast Thanksgiving Tradition Tryptophan Turkey Wild Wishbone Name:__________________________________________ Phone #:________________________________________ Membership #:_________________________________ (Membership # is located on front of paper) If you were to win, check your preference: ____Beggar’s Pizza GC ____HRI GC ____2 Movie Tix (If a choice is not made, movie tickets will be sent) Deadline is the 20th of each month.
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