center for puppetry arts educator resource guide a note from our education department ® Dear Educator/Parent, WEATHER ROCKS! Welcome to the Center for Puppetry Arts and our production of WEATHER ROCKS!, written by Jon Ludwig and directed by Spencer G. Stephens. Photo by C-mont Productions Written by Jon Ludwig Directed by Spencer G. Stephens 2013-14 family performance FEB 6 - MAR 23, 2014 1/2 Price Previews: Feb 4 & 5, 2014 Performances Tuesday - Sunday Call 404.873.3391 to book your group This production is sponsored in part by: The Center for Puppetry Arts is supported in part by: WEATHER ROCKS! is an original and en“lightning” musical filled with fun facts about rain, snow, hurricanes, sunshine, and more! Audiences will rock out with a cool band of meteorologists as they open the flood gates on the mysteries of Mother Nature. This spectacular show is the perfect accompaniment to a thematic unit on weather, earth sciences, meteorology, music, musical styles/ genres, puppetry styles, and more! It has been proven (through test scores and numerous studies) that the arts • invite empathy and interaction • stretch the imagination • develop important coordination and language skills (emotional and spoken) • satisfy educational objectives across the curriculum • support literacy and writing • enhance social skills such as problem solving, turn-taking and active listening • impact attendance in a positive way • improve motivation and behavior • and simply allow children to have fun (they’re called “plays” for a reason, after all!) This educator resource guide is designed to prepare you for the experience of a live performance. You’re also invited to utilize the suggested activities as a springboard for follow-up fun after the curtain has gone down. To access the educational standards across the curriculum that correlate to each programming area at the Center (performance, Create-A-Puppet Workshop, and Museum exhibits) click the links below: Center for Puppetry Arts® is a non-profit, 501(c)(3) organization and is supported in part by contributions from corporations, foundations, government agencies, and individuals. Major funding is provided by the Fulton County Board of Commissioners under the guidance of the Fulton County Arts Council. Major support is also provided by the City of Atlanta Mayor’s Office of Cultural Affairs. The Center is a member of Theatre Communications Group (TCG), the national organization for the American theatre; Theatre for Young Audiences (TYA/USA/ASSITEJ); and International Performing Arts for Youth (IPAY). The Center also serves as headquarters of UNIMA-USA, the American branch of Union Internationale de la Marionnette, the international puppetry organization. © 2014 Center for Puppetry Arts ® Weather Rocks!, P-K & K Weather Rocks!, Grade 1 Weather Rocks!, Grade 2 Weather Rocks!, Grade 3 Weather Rocks!, Grade 4 Weather Rocks!, Grade 5 Enjoy the show! Sincerely, Aretta Baumgartner, Education Director Association of Theatre Movement Educators Atlanta Puppetry Guild Educational Theatre Association NOTE: A very special “thank you” to Alan Louis, former Director of Museum and Education Programs at the Center for Puppetry Arts, for his hard work and expertise on the original version of this Study Guide (Center for Puppetry Arts, 2009). It was an inspiration for this Guide. pre-show activities / discussions WHAT IS A PUPPET? A “puppet” is an inanimate (non-living) object that is brought to life by an outside force (usually a human being working as a performer) in order to tell a story. WEATHER ROCKS! is performed by four skilled puppeteers using a variety of puppetry styles. Rod puppets are one type of puppet used in the show. Rod puppets are built on a stick (main control rod) that extends up through the puppet’s body into its head. By coordinating the movements of one main control rod and two hand rods, a puppeteer brings a rod puppet to life. Another type of puppet used in our show is a hand and rod puppet. Puppeteers operate hand and rod puppets by placing one hand inside the head of the puppet to turn the puppet’s head and open and close its mouth. The puppeteer’s other hand operates the control rods attached to the puppet’s hands. You will also notice shadow puppets in our show. Shadow puppets are flat figures performed on an overhead projector. The audience never really sees the puppet itself, only its silhouette image on the shadow screen. Some of the largest puppets in our show are body puppets. Body puppets are like large costumes that the puppeteers wear, or stand inside of, in order to bring the character to life. Our show also features giant string puppets rigged from the ceiling controlled by a series of pullies. This kind of puppet may take two or three people working together to animate. Character voices are all performed live by the cast. Each puppeteer wears a cordless microphone to amplify her/his voice. Dramatic special effects like fog and strobe lights help tell the story by simulating actual weather conditions and by creating certain moods on stage. • DISCUSSION: Ask the children what puppets are. Have they seen them before? Are they real or pretend? What can be used as a puppet? Out of what materials can puppets be made, and why would you choose some materials over others for certain projects? Have you ever made your own mouth puppets or shadow puppets? WHAT IS A PUPPETEER? A performer who uses a puppet or puppets to tell a story is called a “puppeteer.” There are four puppeteers in WEATHER ROCKS!: Dolph Amick, Jared Brodie, Eliana Marianes, and Mandy Mitchell. NOTE: the puppeteers will be joined onstage by a musician, Eric Baumgartner, who will play several different musical instruments to accompany the show. • DISCUSSION: What skills does it take to be a puppeteer? Every puppeteer plays multiple roles in the show. How are they able to make each character distinct and unique? Puppeteers can change their bodies and their voices to make characters and stories come to life. Do you change your bodies and/or voices and play different “roles”? How do you think the puppeteers and musician will work together (“collaborate”) during the performance? What similar skills do musicians and puppeteers share? What differences? © 2013 Center for Puppetry Arts®. All Rights Reserved. 2 WHAT IS AN AUDIENCE? Being a good audience member is as important as being a good puppeteer! It takes teamwork between the audience and puppeteer/actor to make a show successful. There are “rules of etiquette” that need to be followed, such as: • A LIVE SHOW IS DIFFERENT THAN TV OR MOVIES. It’s okay to have fun, but do remember that the people on-stage (and in the audience) can hear you—be polite! • MAKE SURE EVERYONE CAN SEE. Stay seated so the audience members behind you can see the show. • BE SUPPORTIVE. The way audience members show they like something is to applaud. Make sure to applaud if you appreciate what you see and hear. Between songs or scenes, after the show, and after the post-show demonstration are appropriate places/times to show your appreciation. • LISTEN CLOSELY. It’s important that you hear all the details of the story so that you can enjoy it fully. • DISCUSSION: Review the “rules” of being a good audience member. Role play what is appropriate and what is not. WHAT IS THE STORY WE’LL SHARE (THE STORY SYNOPSIS)? Everyone talks about the weather. Now you can sing about it! The inspiration for WEATHER ROCKS! came from watching the Weather People (meteorologists) on TV and wondering what they might do if they were to put on a musical revue. A musical revue does not necessarily have a story but it has a central topic. In this case the topic is the weather. Each section of weather basics has it own musical style. We use Gospel, Rhythm and Blues, Punk, Ska, Latin-Jazz, Reggae, Afro-beat, Country and, of course, Rock ‘n’ Roll music. We hope the songs entertain you and help you to understand how weather works. Because there are so many different parts to the weather, we decided to use many different styles of puppetry as well. You will see hand, rod, shadow, body and string puppets. The string puppets in this show are the most complicated ones. Because the string puppets are operated from the floor and not from above, each string is about 36 feet long and the puppeteers are working the puppets in reverse. When they pull up the puppet goes down. When they pull down the puppet goes up. Everything is backwards! Whew! A lot to think about while you’re also singing at the same time. Enjoy the wonders of weather with WEATHER ROCKS!! • DISCUSSION: Have you ever watched a weather report on television? If so, what types of things did you see the meteorologists do as they shared their news? What types of equipment and technology did they utilize? From what other sources can you get news about the weather? How are the reports on these sources similar to or different from the reports on television? 3 learning and enrichment opportunities Acting and Drama How do performers tell stories? Just as carpenters use hammers and doctors use stethoscopes, performers use tools: voice, body and movement. Talk about how we use our voice, our body, and our movement to pretend to be things, other people, animals, etc. Have the children explore the tools (body, movement, voice) one at a time: • BODY: pose as different things (i.e. an elephant, using an arm as trunk and expanding to be as big as possible; a grandmother/grandfather, bending your back and leaning over a bit; a Ferris wheel, placing both arms over your head in a circle and clasping your hands together) • MOVEMENT: add movement to the above • VOICE: how would they sound? CURRICULUM CONNECTIONS: Theatre Arts Fitness Have students do weather-inspired exercises such as floating like snowflakes, twisting like a tornado, and swaying like the wind -- these activities improve muscular strength and cardiovascular endurance. Allow them to tiptoe around the room with their arms up and out like the rays of the sun, practicing balance and playing with weightlessness and gravity. What other movements can the students do to imitate the action in WEATHER ROCKS! ? CURRICULUM CONNECTIONS: Physical Education, Science Holidays and Seasonal Celebrations There are many holidays and celebrations that include weather, or for which a change in weather plays an important part. Examples include: • Christmas: many people dream of a “white Christmas”! • Earth Day: outdoor activities in springtime sunshine are a feature of this April celebration • Groundhog’s Day: will Punxsutawney Phil predict a longer winter, or a soon-to-come spring? • Independence Day: picnics and cookouts in beautiful summer weather are a part of many July 4th traditions • Thanksgiving: this holiday means “autumn” for a lot of households and communities Can you think of any other holidays for which an aspect of weather (or a change of seasons) is important? Do you and your family (or friends) have any celebrations that include sun, rain, wind, snow, or for which you need to check the weather forecast? CURRICULUM CONNECTIONS: Social Studies, Social Sciences, History Math Fun There are many ways to explore math using the performance as an inspiration. Count how many characters you can recall from the play, and figure out what percentage of the show’s total character count represented each type/aspect of weather. Talk about the puppets you saw and organize them in terms of size, guessing which might be tallest, which might be shortest, and which might be similar in size (greater than, less than, equal to). What other math games can you create using the show and/or its characters as a jumping-off point? CURRICULUM CONNECTION: Mathematics Music and Sound Effects Explore how music can help tell a story. Music was a big part of this theatrical experience. How did music help you understand the actions of the play and the feelings of the characters? Make your own music: play drums you make out of coffee cans, guitars you make out of cereal boxes and rubber bands, and flutes you make out of empty plastic bottles. Create lyrics and sing along! What mood or emotion do these different instruments suggest, and how can your voice reflect these emotions? Listen to different styles of music (such as classical, jazz, country, and pop/rock) and identify what instruments you hear being played. Discuss what “sound effects” are and recall any sound effects you heard in the show that helped create the world of the puppet play. CURRICULUM CONNECTION: Fine Arts/Music, Fine Arts/Visual Art 4 Places and People What parts of the story made you think/know it was set at the/in the weather desk of a newsroom? Find out more about what it takes to be a broadcast meteorologist and what it’s like on the weather set of a television news program by visiting this site: http://broadcastmet.com. What would it be like to have this kind of a job? What skills would you have to have to be a success? What challenges face meteorologists? Discuss the similarities and differences of forecasting for the newspaper, for television and/or on the World Wide Web. CURRICULUM CONNECTIONS: Social Studies Puppetry and Science How are puppets brought to life? How are puppet shows created? Have the students create a puppet show using objects they can find in the classroom and/or in their desks. Have them each bring in one kitchen utensil from home (marked with their name on masking tape!) and brainstorm how to re-create a favorite fairytale using these utensils. Puppets designed for this show and for all puppet shows use scientific applications in their designs. Can you figure out how simple machines (levers, pulleys, wedges, screws, wheels/axles, inclines) might have been used in the puppets, set, props or stage for this puppet show? Discuss how properties of light and dark apply to the production and performance of this show. What other ways can you see that science would have been used in the research for or creation of WEATHER ROCKS! ? CURRICULUM CONNECTIONS: Theatre Arts, Science (Engineering and Technology) Simile sim•i•le (noun): a figure of speech in which things different in kind or quality are compared by the use of the word like or as (as in eyes like stars) http://www.wordcentral.com/ There are many similes that use weather to create comparisons. Examples include “as right as rain,” “as cold as ice,” and “as pure as snow.” Can you think of any other commonly-used similes that use aspects of weather as a basis for their comparisons? Try creating some weather-inspired similes of your own! CURRICULUM CONNECTIONS: English Language Arts & Reading (Writing) Spelling What fun can you have with the letters of the words “weather” and “rocks”? Give each student the letters W-E-A-T-H-E-R-R-O-C-K-S (or write them on the SMARTBoard or chalk board) and ask them to make (and define) the following words: other, heat, water. What other words can you and your students make (and define) using those letters? CURRICULUM CONNECTIONS: English Language Arts & Reading (Spelling) Storytelling How are stories written? How can a story be told? Have the children draw a series of pictures to illustrate what happened in the story. Add simple captions. This is called a “storyboard” and is often the way a play or a movie is created! Have the children act out what they remember, allowing different children to take on different roles (including scenery so all have a part to play!). CURRICULUM CONNECTIONS: Theatre Arts, English Language Arts & Reading, Fine Arts/ Visual Art Weather Activities Engage in fun, educational weather-related activities in your schoolyard or backyard! Use examples found in THE WILD WEATHER BOOK (by Fiona Danks and Jo Schofield) and Weatherwatch (by Valerie Wyatt) such as: • Cloud in a bottle (p. 23, Wyatt) • Rainbow hunting (p. 11, Danks/Schofield) • Make your own thunderstorm (p. 25, Wyatt) • Rain painting (p. 22, Danks/Schofield) • Catch a falling snowflake (p. 40, Wyatt) • Puddle reflections (p. 55, Danks/Schofield) • Smog in a jar (p. 57, Wyatt) • Wind music (p. 70, Danks/Schofield) • Make a simple barometer (p. 75, Wyatt) • Tracking wildlife (p. 100, Danks/Schofield) 5 further reading Barrett, Judi. The Complete Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs. ISBN 1442401990 Bluemle, Elizabeth. Tap Tap Boom Boom. ISBN 0763656968 Bodden,Valerie. Our Wonderful Weather. Series -- titles include: Clouds, Hurricanes, Snow,Thunderstorms,Tornadoes. Various ISBNs. Branley, Franklyn Mansfield. Snow is Falling. A Let’s Read-and-Find-Out Book. ISBN 0064451860 Hall, Calvin and Daryl Pederson. Northern Lights: The Science, Myth, and Wonder of Aurora Borealis. ISBN 1570612900 Christian, Spencer and Antonia Felix. Can it Really Rain Frogs? The World’s Strangest Weather Events. ISBN 0471152900 Danks, Fiona and Jo Schofield. The Wild Weather Book: loads of things to do outdoors in rain, wind and snow. ISBN 0711232555 DK Publishing. Weather Watch: Cub Scout Activity Series. ISBN 0756631084 Dwyer, Mindy. Aurora: A Tale of the Northern Lights. ISBN 0882405497 Fleming, Denise. The First Day of Winter. ISBN 0312371381 Formby, Caroline. Wild Weather Soup. ISBN 0859539504 Iverson, Diane. Discover the Seasons. ISBN 1883220432 Kerrod, Robin. Exploring Science: Weather - An Amazing Fact File And Hands-On Project Book: With 16 Easy-To-Do Experiments And 250 Exciting Pictures. ISBN 1861473079 Lin, Grace and Ranida T. McKneally. Our Seasons. ISBN 1570913609 Martin, Jacqueline Briggs. Snowflake Bentley. ISBN 0547248296 Milord, Susan. The Kids’ Nature Book. ISBN 1885593074 Root, Phyllis. Grandmother Winter. ISBN 0618494855 Vancleave, Janice Pratt. Weather: Mind-Boggling Experiments You Can Turn Into Science Fair Projects. ISBN 047103231X Wyatt,Valerie and Pat Cupples. Weatherwatch. ISBN 0921103638 Zoehfield, Kathleen. Secrets of the Seasons: Orbiting the Sun in Our Backyard. ISBN 0517709945 © 2013 Center for Puppetry Arts®. All Rights Reserved. 6 internet resources http://www.puppet.org Visit the website of the Center for Puppetry Arts, where you can take a virtual tour of the Museum and see examples of puppets from many cultures and of many different styles. http://www.clean-air-kids.org.uk/airquality.html Find out more about the air we breathe on Clean Air Kids’ web page. http://www.firstpalette.com/tool_box/printables/snowflake.html Print fantastic snowflake patterns from FirstPalette’s website! http://www.nws.noaa.gov/ Visit the National Weather Service website for the world’s largest archive of climate data at your fingertips. http://www.nws.noaa.gov/om/brochures.shtml#children Download weather safety materials designed with kids in mind via the Office of Climate, Water and Weather Services page of the National Weather Service website. http://www.planetpals.com/weather.html Accept the invitation to “weather together!” when you visit the Planet Pals weather website. http://www.groundhog.org/ Celebrate Groundhog Day at the official website of the Punxsutawney Groundhog Club. http://www.puppeteers.org Find out about puppetry and puppeteers in the United States by visiting the webpage for the Puppeteers of America. http://www.its.caltech.edu/~atomic/snowcrystals/ Enjoy this online guide to snowflakes, snow crystals, and other ice phenomena: SnowCrystals.com. http://www.unima-usa.org Learn how Union Internationale de la Marionnette USA “promotes international friendship through the art of puppetry.” http://www.weather.com/ Where else but the Weather Channel would you go to find out what’s going on in the sky? http://www.weatherwizkids.com/index.htm Learn about weather folklore, laugh at weather jokes, and test your weather knowledge with online flashcards at Weather Wiz Kids’ site! http://eo.ucar.edu/webweather/ Visit Web Weather for Kids to learn what makes weather wet and wild. http://www.wildwildweather.com/ Explore the “Wild Wild Weather” web page, created especially for kids by TV meteorologist Dan Satterfield of Huntsville, Alabama. WITH USE OF OR RELIANCE ON ANY SUCH THIRD PARTY SITES, We do our best to vet third-party websites and links; however Center for Puppetry Arts offers no warranty or guarantee as to these sites, links, or as to the content therein contained.The content of the sites may not reflect the opinion or belief of Center for Puppetry Arts or its clientele and does not constitute an endorsement or sponsorship of such sites. Please use these links at your own risk. YOU ACKNOWLEDGE AND AGREE THAT CENTER FOR PUPPETRY ARTS SHALL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE OR LIABLE, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, FOR ANY DAMAGE OR LOSS CAUSED. 1404 Spring Street, NW at 18th • Atlanta, Georgia USA 30309-2820 Ticket Sales: 404.873.3391 • Administrative: 404.873.3089 • www.puppet.org • [email protected] Headquarters of UNIMA-USA • Member of Atlanta Coalition of Performing Arts and Theatre Communications Group Text by Aretta Baumgartner and Alan Louis • Design by Melissa Hayes © Center for Puppetry Arts ® Education Department, February 2014 7
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