Social Studies 9 Unit Plan: Royal Colony of New France Laura Laverdure EDUC 460 University of Northern British Columbia 230035977 October 7, 2011 Laverdure 1 Unit Title: Royal Colony of New France Name: Laura Laverdure Subject(s): Social Studies Grade(s): 9 Number of Lessons: 11 Time (In Weeks): 2 weeks Introduction: In this unit, I will teach students about the Royal Colony of New France. Students will study key political and social structures from this period including Colonial Government, the Seigneurial System and the role of the church in New France. Students will use their critical thinking skills through written work and statistical analysis. They will also learn to draw comparisons between societies by comparing life in New France to France at that period and to Quebec today. By examining prevailing institutions in Quebec society today, students will be able to identify a link between the past and present. Rationale: The transformation of New France into a royal colony was a pivotal moment in Canadian history. It transformed the territory from a fur trading outpost into a government controlled colony. The colony’s survival depended on a carefully orchestrated effort by the French government to populate the colony and establish a permanent presence in what we now know as Canada. The creation of this settlement was the starting point for a larger French presence and culture in Canada that dominates Eastern Canada today. It is important that students understand that present day Canada and its many social issues are a product of its history. The country was forged on encounters between nations, colonization, and conflict. This unit will allow students to understand Canada’s French origins. It will help them to gain perspective and understanding on how Canada was transformed from a fur trading empire into a government run colony and eventually country. Laverdure Relevant Ministry PLOs: It is expected students will: A2- select and summarize information from primary and secondary print and non-print sources, including electronic sources. B1 – analyze the relationship between Aboriginal people and Europeans and explain the role of each in the development of Canada B2 – describe daily life in Aboriginal communities, New France and British North America B3 – assess how identity is shaped by a variety of factors, including: - Family - Gender - Belief systems - Ethnicity - Nationality B5 – analyze roots of present-day regional, cultural and social issues within Canada. C4 – investigate the roots of Canada’s political and legal systems, including the development of two legal systems from two cultures C5 – evaluate the changing nature of law and its relations to social conditions of the times. D2 – analyse the reasons for the initial exploration and settlement of North America D5 – identify factors that influenced the growth and development of industry. E1 – construct, interpret, and use graphs, tables, grids, scales, legends, contours and various types of maps. E3 – identify major exploration routes and historical events in the development of Canada. MOLOs (My Own Learning Objectives): - Students will learn the historical foundations of Canada’s colonial society. - Students will be able to cooperate and work effectively in groups. - Students will discover that Canadian History can be interesting and relevant to the present and their lives. - Students will think critically about historical issues. - Students will learn the importance of democracy in their society but examining the limited power of the general population in New France. - Students will demonstrate historical empathy. 2 Laverdure Assessment: I will assess students both in both formative and summative ways throughout this unit. The assessment will also be done formally through written assignments and worksheets as well as informally through observation and discussion with students. I have broken down my methods of assessment below: Formative - Worksheets - Group Work - Class Discussion - Law Case Analysis. - Quiz on Seigneurial System - Population Growth Graph & Analysis - Diary Entry - Paragraph Writing. - Letter to France - Board Game Marks will be broken down as follow: - Test – 30% - Quiz – 10% - Assignments – 60% Summative - Unit Test 3 Laverdure 4 Lesson Breakdown: Lesson Title/Topic Day 1: Establishment of the Royal Colony Day 2: Absolute Monarchy & Colonial Government in New France PLOs Lesson Objectives SWBAT identify 5 factors B1; E3; C4 that led to the creation of the Royal Colony of New France A2; C4; SWBAT explain the role each level of Government played in managing New France. Activities and Methods Hand out Key Terms Sheet. Video - Canada: A People’s History – Destruction of Huronia, Iroquois Attacks. PowerPoint Lecture & Guided Notes on factors in New France and France that led to the establishment of the Royal Colony, key events that occurred after colonization and Colbert’s goals. Show students map of New France; Discuss Timeline Worksheet on Lecture & Textbook pg. 44 - 46. Anticipatory Set – “How Would You Feel If” Absolute Monarchy Scenario… Group Discussion, then class discussion. Relate to New France. PowerPoint Lecture with Guided Notes Formation of Colonial Government in New France; Important Officials. Students - Fill out Royal Government Hierarchy Worksheet. Go over as a class. Play Colonial Government Card Game (same rules as War) - Write Rules as a Class (i.e. - King trumps all etc.); Class Discussion – What does game show about hierarchy in New France? Resources Canada Revisited Textbook, pg. 4446; Canada: A People’s History, 2b: Adventurers and Mystics; PowerPoint Presentation, Guided Notes Sheets. Worksheets Worksheet, Revisiting Canada, pg. 47-49, Card Decks. Laverdure Day 3: Formation of New France: Building a Colonial Population. SWBAT analyze why the D2; E1; E3 population increase was so important and what factors contributed to the population increase in the 17th Century. Day 4: Early Life & Key Figures in New France B1;B2; SWBAT outline the social B3; D5 and economic factors that influenced day to day life in New France. Anticipatory Set - Brainstorm - Create concept map on board - Why would someone want to come to New France? What would entice them? How do you increase your population? Class Discussion - Jean Talon, Intendant - 1665 Census Analysis (population data, trades, ages etc.); students fill out “Life in New France” Blackline Master. PowerPoint Lecture with Guided Notes – Jean Talon's Efforts to Populate the Colony; Canada: A People’s History, 2b The Daughters of the King; Soldiers Students graph Population Growth using Data from 1666 & 1681 Census & Analysis. Group Activity – Groups Assigned One Of: Formation of Militia & Role; Threat of Iroquois; Women in New France; Important Industries; Laval & the Church, Aboriginal Relations – Give students handouts, make notes, Students present to class. Students write notes based on student 5 Canada: A People’s History, Canada Revisited, pg. 46; Jean Talon Census, 1666/1681 Statistics. Early Contact and Settlement in New France, Blackline Master #10A (p. 126), Worksheet, Graph Paper Canada Revisited, pg. 46, Handouts on Iroquois Wars & Role of Women, Chart Paper & Felt Pens Laverdure Day 5: Seigneurial System B2 SWBAT describe life on a seigneury by creating a board game incorporating seigneur/habitant duties and daily life. Day 6: Seigneurial System B2 SWBAT illustrate the layout of a seigneury. Day 7: Seigneurial System – Differences with France. A2; B2; SWBAT compare and contrast the Seigneurial System with the Feudal System in France. presentation. Assignment – Students - Write a Letter to Relative In France or a Diary Entry Describing Life in New France (as either Soldier or Filles du Roi) Review Activity - Previous Lessons PowerPoint – Guided Notes – Seigneurial System; Layout Show aerial photo of Quebec today and how this has reflected into today Show Life in New France” video. Students fill out table on life of Habitant & Seigneur. Review in class. Assignment – Student Group Project - Board Game Based on Life on Seigneury - Go over requirements; Class Brainstorm of what to include. Students work on project – fill out planning page and have approved by teacher before start creating game. (must include duties of habitant, seigneur, challenges might have faced, resources needed etc.) Create box cover for game – must be group’s own design of a Seigneury. Students work on game. Due Day 8. Guided notes – Differences between France & New France Partner Work - Students fill in Venn diagram – Comparing the Seigneurial System to the Feudal System in France. Assignment - Write paragraph arguing whether or not you agree that the habitants in NF were better off than those living under the Feudal System in 6 Canada Revisited, pg. 50-51; Aerial Photos; Guided Notes Handout, Table Handout, PowerPoint; Board Game Rubric; Life in New France VHS Supplies for Board Games. Canada Revisited pg. 50, Venn Diagram Laverdure 7 France. Day 8 : Seigneurial System Cont’d; Justice in New France B2; C4; C5 SWBAT analyze how17th century social values reflected the justice system. Quiz – Seigneurial System Students will bring finished Board games and trade with another group to play the game (30 minutes) – complete peer assessment forms & hand in. PowerPoint – French Civil Law & Guided Case Study Analysis. Handout on Civil Law & Case Study Worksheet Comparing French Civil Law to Canadian Law Today. - Go over in class. Peer assessment worksheets, Civil Law Guided Notes Worksheet, Case Study Worksheet, PowerPoint Lecture. Day 9: Church in NF B2; B3 SWBAT describe the services that the church in New France provided. Canada Revisited 54-55, PowerPoint, Blank 8.5 x 11 paper Day 10: Discuss How Relates to Canada Today; Review B5 SWBAT explain what aspects of New France society remains today. Day 11: Unit Test - Students will write unit test. Brainstorm – Who takes care of Education/Health Care today? Compare to New France. PowerPoint Lecture & Guided Notes – Church in New France. Brochure - Writing services offered by church in New France. Brainstorm - Remnants from New France in today’s society. Students continue working on brochure. Group Activity – Carousel Review Game Hand out review terms. Students complete unit test Reflections: [Will be filled in on a daily basis as the unit is taught, and after the unit is complete] Chart paper, felt pens. Unit Test
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