SC State Science Standard 6-4.1: Compare the composition and structure of Earth’s atmospheric layers (including the gases and differences in temperature and pressure within each layer). ______ PAPER PLATE CATEGORY Scientific Knowledge ConstructionMaterials Information Gathering Attractiveness & Organization Graphics/Pictures ______ MOBILE 4 ______ SHOEBOX 3 2 Explanation indicates a clear and accurate understanding of scientific principles underlying the construction and modifications. Explanation indicates a relatively accurate understanding of scientific principles underlying the construction and modifications. Explanation indicates a relatively accurate understanding of scientific principles underlying the construction and modifications. Appropriate materials were selected and creatively modified in ways that made them even better. Appropriate materials were selected and there was an attempt at creative modification to make them even better. Accurate information taken from a couple of sources in a systematic manner. The model has attractive formatting and well-organized information. Appropriate materials were selected. Graphics go well with the text, but there are so many that they distract from the text. Graphics go well with the text, but there are too few and the model seems “text-heavy”. Accurate information taken from several sources in a systematic manner. The model has exceptionally attractive formatting and well-organized information. Graphics go well with the text and there is a good mix of text and graphics. Accurate information taken from a couple sources, but not systematically. The model has wellorganized information. Total Points Final Score 1 Explanation indicates that scholar does not illustrate much understanding of scientific principles underlying the construction and modifications. Inappropriate materials were selected and contributed to a product that performed poorly. Information taken from only one source and/or information not accurate. The model’s formatting and organization of material is confusing to the reader. Graphics do not go with the accompanying text or appear to be randomly chosen. SC State Science Standard 6-4.1 – Compare the composition and structure of Earth’s atmospheric layers (including the gases and differences in temperature and pressure within the layers). Directions: Since scholars did such a great job showing the teacher that they can handle “choice,” you get a “say” in how you show mastery of your understanding of Earth’s atmospheric layers again this week for homework. Choose one assignment from the options listed below to complete that represents a model of the layers of Earth’s atmosphere. Turn it in NO LATER than Friday, September 9th!!!!!!Must be small enough to fit on the bus!! OPTION 1: OPTION 2: OPTION 3: PAPER PLATE MODEL SHOEBOX MODEL MOBILE MODEL NON-NEGOTIABLE RULES: While each scholar may choose to represent his/her version of the layers of Earth’s atmosphere differently, ALL scholars must follow these non-negotiable rules. 1. Your model must have Earth represented as a sphere with blue (water) and green (land). Earth must be shown in the center of all models. 2. Your model must have five distinct layers that show the five layers of Earth’s atmosphere and that they WRAP around the Earth. 3. Each layer must be clearly labeled (troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, and exosphere) 4. There must be some 3-D object or picture(s) inside EACH layer that represents one of the characteristics of that particular layer. Use the guide below to help you with what characteristics you should represent. Whatever you decided, BE CREATIVE!!!!!!!!!! a. Troposphere: all weather occurs here and it is the layer closest to Earth’s surface. Something should be in this layer that shows weather: rain, clouds, lightning, storms, etc. Scholars in the past have used rice for rain and cotton for clouds. Make sure to note that carbon dioxide and water vapor are the two gases found here. Be creative! b. Stratosphere: this layer is cold except in the upper region where the ozone layer is located. You must show that this layer is divided in half, with the bottom layer being cold and the top of the stratosphere is hot. A piece of string could be useful in dividing the stratosphere in two layers. Planes also fly in this layer and nitrogen and oxygen are two gases here too. c. Mesosphere: this is the coldest layer. Include something 3-D that represents extremely cold temperatures. Snowflakes and glitter have been used in the past. Nitrogen and oxygen are two gases found here. d. Thermosphere: this is the hottest layer and where the air is very thin. In the past, scholars have used different red objects to represent the extremely hot temperatures that are found in this layer. Show that nitrogen and oxygen are the two gases found here. e. Exosphere: this is the furthest layer from Earth’s surface. Using 3-D objects or pictures show that the stars, moon, and planets are found here. There is no air pressure in this layer; since it decreases the further you travel away from Earth’s surface. OPTION 1: PAPER PLATE MODEL Materials Required: a paper plate, markers/crayons/colored pencils, pictures and 3-D objects to represent at least one characteristic in each layer Directions: o Write your heading (Full Name, Date, and Homeroom) on the back of the paper plate. o Place Earth in the middle and draw five very neat circles that go around the Earth that divide the ENTIRE paper plate into five separate layers. You might want to use a compass or round object to make perfect circles. Make sure that your stratosphere is large enough to neatly divide it in half to show the lower (where it is cold) and upper region (where ozone is). OPTION 2: SHOEBOX MODEL Materials Required: A shoebox OPTION 3: MOBILE MODEL Materials Required: A hanger, string, note cards might be helpful in displaying your information. Special Instructions: Earth should be represented on the hanger itself with the layers hanging down. Make sure that your shortest string is the troposphere and that the exosphere gets the longest string.
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