Introducing Writing Stories Continents How to use these notes KS1 – English These teacher notes and independent activities can be used to introduce pupils to the books in the Writing Stories series. These activities are suitable for Reception to Year 2 pupils. All the activities included are stand alone but by using them alongside the books in the series Writing Stories, children can explore the ideas in more detail. Year 1 Writing Composition Pupils should be taught to: Write sentences by: • saying out loud what they are going to write about • composing a sentence orally before writing it • sequencing sentences to form short narratives • re-reading what they have written to check that it makes sense Curriculum links EYFS – Communication and Language and Literacy Discuss what they have written with the teacher or other pupils. The early learning goals prime areas: Communication and language Year 2 Writing Listening and attention: children listen attentively in a range of situations. They listen to stories, accurately anticipating key events and respond to what they hear with relevant comments, questions or actions. Pupils should be taught to: Understanding: children follow instructions involving several ideas or actions. They answer ‘how’ and ‘why’ questions about their experiences and in response to stories or events. • writing narratives about personal experiences and those of others (real and fictional) Consider what they are going to write before beginning by: The early learning goals specific areas: • planning or saying out loud what they are going to write about • writing down ideas and/or key words, including new vocabulary • encapsulating what they want to say, sentence by sentence Make simple additions, revisions and corrections to their own writing by: Develop positive attitudes towards and stamina for writing by: Literacy Writing: children use their phonic knowledge to write words in ways which match their spoken sounds. They also write some irregular common words. They write simple sentences that can be read by themselves and others. Some words are spelt correctly and others are phonetically plausible. • evaluating their writing with the teacher and other pupils • re-reading to check that their writing makes sense and that verbs to indicate time are used correctly and consistently, including verbs in the continuous form • proofreading to check for errors in spelling, grammar and punctuation Expressive arts and design Being imaginative: children use what they have learnt about media and materials in original ways, thinking about uses and purposes. They represent their own ideas, thoughts and feelings through design and technology, art, music, dance, role-play and stories. ©Raintree Publishers 2013. This page may be photocopied for classroom use. www.raintreepublishers.co.uk 1 discussion points Making your writing more interesting Talk to the children about the stories that they enjoy. Introduce the idea of genres – which different types of story can they think of? What are their favourite types of story? What sort of stories do they like to write? • Talk to the children about ways to make their writing more interesting. Introduce adjectives and adverbs and make sure they know the difference between them. Talk about how adjectives and adverbs give the reader more information. • Write a simple story together on the board, trying to include as many contributions as possible. Then go through the story together and talk about where you could add adjectives and adverbs. Ask for plenty of suggestions and try to choose the best words for the story together. • Keep a record of the children’s adjective and adverb suggestions up on your working wall for them to refer to when they write their own stories. General activities Thinking about settings • Introduce the idea of story settings. Talk to the children about why certain stories have particular settings and look at some examples of powerful settings in stories you have shared together as a class. • Give children a copy of Activity 1: Story settings. Ask them to suggest what type of story might be good for each of the settings pictured. They can write their ideas on the sheet. Story starters • Give the children a copy of Activity 3: Story starters and ask them to choose a sentence to use as a prompt to start a new story. Character questions • Talk to the children about characters in a story. Talk about a story you have read together and discuss what the main characters are like. Ask the children questions about each character, for example, Where do they live? What do they look like? What do they like? What do they dislike? What do they want more than anything? Encourage the children to ask each other questions about the characters, too. • Give the children a copy of Activity 2: Character questions. There is a space in the middle for the child to draw their own character for a story they are going to write. Around their picture there are questions about the character. When the children have finished drawing their characters, ask them to talk through the questions with a partner and then write their answers. further reading You and the children might enjoy reading these other titles about writing stories: • How to Teach Story Writing Ages 4-7, Pie Corbett (Routledge, 2013) • I Can Write Stories, Anita Ganeri (Raintree, 2012) • Write Your Own Storybook, Jane Chisholm and Louie Stowell (Usborne, 2011) The full list of titles for the Writing Stories series is: • Adventure Stories • Animal Stories • Fairy Tales • Mystery Stories • Scary Stories • Silly Stories To view these titles, visit our website: www. raintreepublishers.co.uk/product/9781406260410 ©Raintree Publishers 2013. This page may be photocopied for classroom use. www.raintreepublishers.co.uk 2 Activity 1: Story settings Name ______________________________________ Date ______________________ Look at these pictures. Each picture could be a setting for a story. Write down what sort of story you would write for each setting. You can choose from these ideas or write your own. a funny story an adventure story a scary story an animal story a fairy tale ©Raintree Publishers 2013. This page may be photocopied for classroom use. www.raintreepublishers.co.uk 3 Activity 2: Character questions Name ______________________________________ Date ______________________ Draw a picture of a character from your story in the box below. Then answer the questions about your character. What is your character’s name?________________________________________ How old is your character?_____________________________________________ Who are your character’s family and friends?_____________________________ What does your character like?________________________________________ What does your character hate? ______________________________________ What does your character want most in the world?_______________________ ©Raintree Publishers 2013. This page may be photocopied for classroom use. www.raintreepublishers.co.uk 4 Activity 3: Story starters Name ______________________________________ Date ______________________ How do you start a story? Pick one of these sentences, or one of the pictures, to help you! “Quick! Hurry!” s shouted Max, a e he ran down th es. street with Jam Anna’s guine a pig was special… It seemed like an ordinary Monday as Ayesha walked down the street, until she spotted the key on the ground. est Deep in the for a hooded figure the crept through shadows. Sam’s eyes widened as he suddenly heard an ear-splitting screech. Dennis was excited abou t the jelly-eat ing competition. ©Raintree Publishers 2013. This page may be photocopied for classroom use. www.raintreepublishers.co.uk 5
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