Mathematics Class 8 Area of Polygons Q1) Fill in the blank: (1 Mark) The formula to find the area of a parallelogram is --------------. Q2) Fill in the blank: (1 Mark) In the formula for the area of a parallelogram, the base can be any side and the height is the -------------- altitude. Q3) Fill in the blank: (1 Mark) If a1 and a2 are the lengths of the parallel sides of a trapezium, and h is the distance between these two sides, then area of a trapezium = -----------. Q4) Fill in the blank: (1 Mark) When calculating the area of a parallelogram, the measurements must be in the same ----------. Q5) Two adjacent sides of a parallelogram are in the ratio of 4 : 3. If the perimeter of the parallelogram is 210 m, find the lengths of the sides of the parallelogram. (2 Marks) Q6) The area of a rhombus is 63 cm2 and its perimeter is 36 cm. find its altitude. (1 Mark) Q7) The diagonals of a rhombus are 16 cm and 18 cm. Find its area. (1 Mark) Q8) Q9) (2 Marks) Find the length of the base of a parallelogram of height 6 cm and area 72 cm 2. Macmillan Publishers India Private Limited (1 Mark) Mathematics Class 8 Q10) If the base of a parallelogram is 15 dam and corresponding height is 6 dam, find its area in square meters. (1 Mark) Q11) The area of a parallelogram is 3.36 m2. If an altitude is 12 dm, find the length of the corresponding base. (1 Mark) Q12) Find the length of a square playground whose area is equal to the area of rectangular (3 Marks) field of dimensions 72 m and 338 m. Q13) (2 Marks) Q14) Find the area of the trapezia if a1 = length of one parallel side, a2 = length of the other (2 Marks) parallel side and h = distance between the two parallel sides. a. a1 = 12 cm, a2 = 8 cm, and h = 5 cm. b. a1 = 18 cm, a2 = 6 cm, and h = 10 cm. Q15) The parallel sides of a trapezium are 40 cm and 70 cm. Its non-parallel sides are equal, (4 Marks) 25 cm each. Find the area of the trapezium. Q16) The area of a parallelogram is 13.44 m2. If an altitude is 24 dm, find the length of the corresponding base. (2 Marks) Q17) The base of a parallelogram is 1.2 m and height is 70 cm. Find the area in (2 Marks) a. cm2 b. m2 Q18) The area of a parallelogram is 147 cm2. If one of its sides is 24.5 cm long, find the corresponding altitude. Macmillan Publishers India Private Limited (1 Mark) Mathematics Class 8 Answers Q1) Base x height Q2) Corresponding Q3) Q4) Unit Q5) Q6) Q7) Macmillan Publishers India Private Limited Mathematics Class 8 Q8) Q9) Area = length x height 72 = 6 x length length = 12 cm Q10) 1dam = 10 m base = 150 m height = 60 m Area = 150 x 60 = 9000 m2 Q11) Q12) Macmillan Publishers India Private Limited Mathematics Class 8 Q13) a. b. Q14) . Q15) Macmillan Publishers India Private Limited Mathematics Class 8 Q16) Q17) Base = 1.2 m = 120 cm height = 70 cm = .7 m a. Area in cm2 = 120 x 70 = 8400 cm2 b. Area in m2 = 1.2 x .7 = .84 m2 Q18) Macmillan Publishers India Private Limited
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